资源简介

【高考英语考前特训】题型专练（精选2024年模拟好题）
应用文写作热点话题之中国传统文化中国元素类15篇
1．（2024·上海奉贤·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
随着中国传统文化的复兴，汉服(Hanfu)作为一种独特的服饰文化，逐渐受到人们的关注和喜爱。假如你是明启中学的学生李华，你校正在向学生们征集新社团的创建意向。作为汉服爱好者，你准备成立汉服社，请给校委会写一封邮件表达你的想法。你的邮件需包含：
1. 成立该社团的目的；
2. 社团拟开展的活动及原因。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Dear School Committee,
I hope this email finds you well. My name is Li Hua, a student at Mingqi High School, and I am writing to propose the establishment of a Hanfu Club within our school community with the purpose of the revival of Hanfu clothing.
The activities that the Hanfu Club plans to undertake are as follows. At first, we will organize workshops to teach interested students about the history of Hanfu, its significance in Chinese culture, and how to wear it correctly. These sessions will be interactive and informative, allowing students to appreciate the beauty and elegance of Hanfu. Besides, the club will host cultural performances showcasing various aspects of traditional Chinese culture, with a focus on Hanfu. By engaging in these activities, we believe that the Hanfu Club can contribute to fostering a greater sense of cultural pride and identity among our student body.
Thank you for considering our proposal.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校委会写邮件，提出组建汉服社团的申请。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要性：significance → importance
得体地：correctly → decently
此外：besides → in addition
各种各样的：various → diverse
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：These sessions will be interactive and informative, allowing students to appreciate the beauty and elegance of Hanfu.
拓展句：These sessions will be interactive and informative, which allows students to appreciate the beauty and elegance of Hanfu.
【点睛】【高分句式1】The activities that the Hanfu Club plans to undertake are as follows.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句式2】By engaging in these activities, we believe that the Hanfu Club can contribute to fostering a greater sense of cultural pride and identity among our student body.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
2．（2024·上海虹口·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高三学生赵磊，你的外国朋友William一直对中国文化很感兴趣。近日，他在网上了解到有两个相关的线上节目（节目信息如下表所示），但他对节目选择有些茫然，想听听你的建议。请给William回复一封邮件，邮件内容须包括：
（1）推荐其中一个节目；
（2）通过比较两个节目的信息，说明你推荐该节目的理由。
节目名称 故宫里的国宝 Treasures of the Forbidden City 寻访中国美食 Exploring Chinese Cuisine
节目内容 介绍故宫里的国宝及其背后的故事 介绍中国传统美食及其烹饪方式
节目形式 纪录片 短视频
节目语言 英语解说 无字幕 (subtitles) 中文解说 英语字幕
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】Dear William,
Having learnt you are interested in Chinese culture and that you cannot decide whether to opt for the Treasures of the Forbidden City or the Exploring Chinese Cuisine, I am writing to put forward my own idea that the second option might be more suitable for you.
The reasons behind the choice, as far as I can see, can be analyzed in three aspects. To begin with, as is universally acknowledged, delicious cuisine is always a popular topic around the whole world. In this programme, you will be introduced the process of making Chinese traditional food, which is also a part of the Chinese culture. In addition, it won't cost you much time since it is presented by short video, so that you can choose your time freely. Last but not least, although the programme is spoken in Chinese, there are English subtitles for you to have a full understanding of the content.
To sum up, it is advisable that you choose the second one. Hope the above might be of any help to you. Thank you for your time and wish you a great success in learning about the Chinese culture.
Yours,
Zhao Lei
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友William写一封邮件，给他提一些关于了解中国文化节目的选择建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择：option→choice
总之：to sum up→in short
普遍地：universally→widely
有帮助的：be of help→be helpful
2.句式拓展
改为复合句
原句：The reasons behind the choice, as far as I can see, can be analyzed in three aspects.
拓展句：The reasons why I made the choice can be analyzed in three aspects.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Having learnt you are interested in Chinese culture and that you cannot decide whether to opt for the Treasures of the Forbidden City or the Exploring Chinese Cuisine, I am writing to put forward my own idea that the second option might be more suitable for you.(运用了现在分词短语作状语和idea后that引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】To begin with, as is universally acknowledged, delicious cuisine is always a popular topic around the whole world.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．（2024·浙江绍兴·二模）假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动（workshop），请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动；
2. 阐明理由；
3. 邀请参加。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【范文】
Notice
To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture.
As scheduled, the workshops are to take place every Thursday this semester, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.. During this period, you will be exposed to a selection of Chinese traditional cultures in daily life, gaining a better insight into Four Treasures of Study, Four Great Inventions, ancient music and lion dance, all these profound Chinese cultures. A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session a teacher will be available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.
The workshops are supposed to expand your perspective of Chinese culture and meanwhile, make your campus life here easier and more fruitful. We sincerely hope to see you there!
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动，要求考生写一则通知。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举行：take place→occur
更好地了解：gain a better insight into→understand more deeply
提供：offer→provide
建议：suggestion→advice
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture.
拓展句：Our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture, which are aimed at helping international students adapt to the life here.
【点睛】[高分句型1]A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session a teacher will be available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.(in which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture.(不定式作目的状语)
4．（2024·河南·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的好友 Janson想了解中国传统节日，请你给他写封邮件，向他推荐 Chinese Festivals 一书。内容包括：
1.图书简介;
2.向他赠书。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Janson,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Janson,
I’m much delighted to know that you are interested in learning about Chinese traditional festivals. Here I’m recommending the book Chinese Festivals to you. In it, there are introductions to all the major Chinese festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Better still, the book is written in English and contains 150 pages in all. It has colorful illustrations, through which you will get a better understanding of the Chinese festivals and various activities specially organized for them.
Will you please give me your address so I can send a copy to you as a gift afterwards
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友 Janson写封邮件，向他推荐Chinese Festivals一书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad
对……感兴趣：be interested in→show an interest in
包含：contain→include
各种各样的：various→a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In it, there are introductions to all the major Chinese festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
拓展句：In it, there are introductions to all the major Chinese festivals, which include the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m much delighted to know that you are interested in learning about Chinese traditional festivals.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】It has colorful illustrations, through which you will get a better understanding of the Chinese festivals and various activities specially organized for them.（运用了“介词+关系词”引导的非限制性定语从句）
5．（2024·山东·模拟预测）你校近期将举办以“龙”为主题的文化展览。请你为校英文报写一则展品征集启事，内容包括：
1. 展览目的；
2. 展览时间、地点；
3. 参与方式。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Chinese Loong Culture Exhibition
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】One possible version:
Chinese Loong Culture Exhibition
Loong is the symbol of the Chinese nation, representing wisdom, courage, strength, boom and good fortune. To enrich our cultural life and inspire the pride of students as “descendants of loong”, an exhibition whose theme is on China’s loong culture will be held in the school hall on April 28.
The exhibition works are not limited in form — painting, handwriting, sculpture, fashion design and so on are all welcome. Please submit your works to the Student Union office before April 15th. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact the Student Union.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生为校英文报写一则启事，为学校举办的以“龙”为主题的文化展览征集展品，需涵盖展览目的、时间和地点、参与方式三个方面。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
象征：symbol→representation, emblem
代表：represent→stand for, symbolize
举办：hold→host, organize
联系：contact→get in touch with, reach
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Loong is the symbol of the Chinese nation, representing wisdom, courage, strength, boom and good fortune.
拓展句：Loong is the symbol of the Chinese nation, which represents wisdom, courage, strength, boom and good fortune.
【点睛】[高分句型1] To enrich our cultural life and inspire the pride of students as “descendants of loong”, an exhibition whose theme is on China’s loong culture will be held in the school hall on April 28. (运用了不定式作状语、whose引导限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If you have any questions or concerns, please contact the Student Union. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
6．（2024·陕西汉中·二模）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mark从新闻上看到中药抗疫有奇效，向你咨询有关中医药的情况。请你回一封邮件给予介绍。
要点如下：1.历史悠久；2.效果显著；3.获得国际认可。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 新冠 COVID-19 疫情 epidemic 世界卫生组织 WHO
Dear Mark,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Mark,
I’m glad that you show great interest in the culture of Chinese medicine since some foreigners even don’t have a clear understanding of it.
Just as you see from the news report, Chinese medicine has a significant effect on resisting COVID-19. As a matter of fact, Chinese medicine has a long history and plays an important role in the development of medicine. It’s different from the western medicine but effective in treatment, which has proved successful in the clinic application. In the process of fighting against the epidemic, Chinese medicine has also gained the international recognition.
I hope that my information can be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国朋友Mark从新闻上看到中药抗疫有奇效，向考生咨询有关中医药的情况，要求考生按照要求回一封邮件给予介绍。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→ happy
理解：understanding→ comprehension
重要的：significant→ important
事实上：as a matter of fact→ in fact
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：In the process of fighting against the epidemic, Chinese medicine has also gained the international recognition.
拓展句：In the process of fighting against the epidemic, it is Chinese medicine that has also gained the international recognition.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad that you show great interest in the culture of Chinese medicine since some foreigners even don’t have a clear understanding of it.（运用了that引导的宾语从句、since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】It’s different from the western medicine but effective in treatment, which has proved successful in the clinic application.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
7．（2024·浙江·二模）假定你是李华，你校英语报将以最美中国节为主题举办学生征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括：1. 主要节日习俗；2. 节日意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
An Amazing Chinese Festival
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【范文】范文
An Amazing Chinese Festival
One of my favorite Chinese traditional festivals is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.
This festival has a rich history spanning over 3,000 years. Chinese people worshiped the moon to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year. Nowadays, the full moon is a symbol of family reunions. Families gather to admire the full moon while enjoying tasty mooncakes whose round shape and sweet flavor symbolize completeness and sweetness.
The Mid-Autumn Festival holds deep cultural significance in Chinese tradition. It symbolizes unity and harmony within families, much like how the full moon brings everyone together under its light.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日。
【详解】1.词汇积累
庆祝：celebrate→observe
欣赏：admire→appreciate
重要性：significance→importance
团结：unity→solidarity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Chinese people worshiped the moon to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year.
拓展句：The reason why Chinese people worshiped the moon is to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Families gather to admire the full moon while enjoying tasty mooncakes whose round shape and sweet flavor symbolize completeness and sweetness. (运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略以及whose引导的定语从句)
8．（2024·湖南·一模）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim所在的班级要举办“亚洲文化”展，他将负责介绍一个亚洲节日。他来信希望你能向他推荐一个中国节日，请你给他回信，内容包括：
1.简单介绍该节日；
2.你推荐该节日的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Jim,
I’m delighted to know you’re preparing for the Asian Cultural Exhibition. I’d like to recommend a fascinating and culturally significant festival: the Dragon Boat Festival.
It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, commemorating the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, a loyal minister to the king of Chu. After he drowned himself in the river, people rowed dragon boats to scatter rice to prevent fish from eating his body. From then on, people began to make rice dumplings and race dragon boats annually.
It will provide you with a unique and engaging experience to learn about Chinese culture. I hope my recommendation is helpful.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jim介绍一个中国节日，以便他参加班级即将举行的“亚洲文化”展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
为……作准备：prepare for→make preparations for
重要的：significant→important
阻止……做某事：prevent...from...→stop...from.../keep...from...
每年地：annually→yearly
2.句型拓展
同义句
原句：I’m delighted to know you’re preparing for the Asian Cultural Exhibition.
拓展句：Knowing that you’re preparing for the Asian Cultural Exhibition, I am more than delighted.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I’m delighted to know you’re preparing for the Asian Cultural Exhibition.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，且将that省略）
【高分句型2】 After he drowned himself in the river, people rowed dragon boats to scatter rice to prevent fish from eating his body. （运用了after引导的时间状语从句和动名词作宾语）
9．（2024·天津宁河·一模）假设你是红星中学学生李津。暑假期间，你市将举行三个以唐诗、书法和戏剧为主题的文化活动。届时，你的英国朋友Jason将到你市旅游。请你为他推荐三个活动之一并发一封e-mail回复。
（1）对Jason来中国表示欢迎。
（2）推荐的活动及理由。
注意：（1）词数不少于100字；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇：唐诗（Tangpoems）剪纸（Paper-cutting）
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【范文】Dear Jason,
Welcome to China! （欢迎）
I’m glad that you’ll spend your summer holiday here in Tianjin. There will be three activities themed Tang poems, paper cutting and calligraphy on display. And of the three, I recommend paper cutting to you.
The first reason is that you are intrigued in traditional Chinese culture, and paper cutting is a symbol of it. By taking part in the activity, you can have a better understanding of Chinese culture. What’s more, paper cutting is an art form that features lively colors and shapes. Experts is scheduled to illustrate how to make figures out of paper and you can master the handcraft on spot. What matters most is that you can make friends with people who share the same interest in the activity.
Hope my recommendation can be of some help for you to have a good holiday in Tianjin.
Yours
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Jason写封e-mail，为他推荐以唐诗、书法和戏剧为主题的文化活动之一。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
专家：expert→specialist
重要：matter→count
参加：take part in→participate in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：There will be three activities themed Tang poems, paper cutting and calligraphy on display.
拓展句：There will be three activities whose themes are Tang poems, paper cutting and calligraphy on display.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The first reason is that you are intrigued in traditional Chinese culture, and paper cutting is a symbol of it. (运用了that引导的表语从句)
【高分句型2】What matters most is that you can make friends with people who share the same interest in the activity. (运用了what引导的主语从句，that引导的表语从句和who引导的限制性定语从句)
10．（2024·四川成都·一模）假如你是李华, 你的外国朋友Chris准备在学校的中国文化节中表演诗朗诵, 写信给你请你帮她推荐一首中国古诗。现在请你给她写一封回信, 要点如下：
1. 诗歌的名称及作者(诗歌名称可使用汉语拼音);
2. 诗歌的主要内容;
3. 你推荐的原因。
注意：
1. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
2. 词数100词左右。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Mike,
I’m more than delighted to learn that you’re preparing for the performance in the Chinese Culture Festival and ask for my recommendation for poems. Therefore, I’m writing to give you some suggestions.
Among all the well-known ancient Chinese poets and their great works, I strongly recommend Min Nong, written by Li Shen, to you. In the poem, by vividly describing a scene where farmers work hard in the field in hot summer, Li Shen conveyed his deep concerns for famers, and made an appeal to readers not to waste food.
I recommend Min Nong for its great popularity among the Chinese. Nearly every Chinese is taught to recite the poem at a young age. In addition, consisting of only four lines, the poem is easy to recite.
I hope my recommendation can do some help to you and wish you success in your performance!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的外国朋友Chris准备在学校的中国文化节中表演诗朗诵, 写信给你请你帮她推荐一首中国古诗。要求考生就此内容给她写一封回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常：more than→greatly
建议：suggestion→advice
因此：therefore → thus
此外：in addition→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Therefore, I’m writing to give you some suggestions.
拓展句：Therefore, I’m writing to give you some suggestions, which I hope will be beneficial for you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Among all the well-known ancient Chinese poets and their great works, I strongly recommend Min Nong, written by Li Shen, to you. （运用了过去分词作状语的结构）
【高分句型2】In the poem, by vividly describing a scene where farmers work hard in the field in hot summer, Li Shen conveyed his deep concerns for famers, and made an appeal to readers not to waste food.（运用了where引导的定语从句）
11．（2024·天津·一模）假设你是晨光中学的李津。你的英国朋友Chris正在学习汉语，希望通过一些汉语经典名篇，更深入地了解中国文化和历史。请你给Chris写一封电子邮件，推荐一篇给他，内容包括：
（1）简要介绍推荐作品（如《劝学》、《师说》、《出师表》等……）；
（2）说明推荐理由；
（3）鼓励继续学习。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
《劝学》 Encouraging Learning
《师说》 On teachers
《出师表》 Memorial to the King before Setting off
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
【范文】Dear Chris,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m delighted to hear about your interest in learning Chinese! Among the classic Chinese texts, I recommend “Memorial to the King before Setting off” (《出师表》) for you.
“Memorial to the King before Setting off” is a renowned piece from the Three Kingdoms period, written by Zhuge Liang, who addressed to Liu Bei before a military campaign. It outlines Zhuge Liang’s strategic plans and loyalty to Liu Bei, full of profound wisdom and patriotic devotion.
I believe this text offers not only historical insights but also shows the wisdom and strategic thinking of ancient Chinese scholars. By studying “Memorial to the King before Setting off,” you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Chinese history and culture, appreciating the values and intellect of its people.
Keep up the great work with your Chinese studies! Learning a new language is a journey of continuous improvement. Feel free to reach out if you have any questions or need further assistance.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Chris写一封电子邮件，推荐一篇汉语经典名篇给他。
【详解】1.词汇积累
欣赏：appreciate→admire
联系：reach out→contact
充满：be full of→be filled with
高兴的：delighted→glad
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：By studying “Memorial to the King before Setting off,” you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Chinese history and culture, appreciating the values and intellect of its people.
拓展句：By studying “Memorial to the King before Setting off,” you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Chinese history and culture, which can help you appreciate the values and intellect of its people.
【点睛】[高分句型1] “Memorial to the King before Setting off” is a renowned piece from the Three Kingdoms period, written by Zhuge Liang, who addressed to Liu Bei before a military campaign. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Feel free to reach out if you have any questions or need further assistance. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
12．（2024·河北·一模）同普通话一样，地方方言也是我们中华文化的重要组成部分。请你以“Protect And Pass On Our Dialects”为题写一篇短文向你校英语报文化专栏投稿，内容包括：
1. 地方方言的发展现状;
2. 地方方言的重要作用;
3. 呼吁大家保护地方方言。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：普通话 mandarin
Protect And Pass On Our Dialects
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Protect And Pass On Our Dialects
Recent years have witnessed that fewer and fewer young people are capable of speaking their dialects. Dialects are facing challenges and losing ground gradually.
While mandarin is crucial for most Chinese people, the significance of local dialects is undeniable. Actually, not only are dialects communication tools, but they also play a very important role in cultural heritage, representing our roots and history. Furthermore, it is dialects that contribute to the diversity of cultures in different regions.
Therefore, it is high time that dialects should be preserved so that they can be heard by the next generations. Let’s embrace and celebrate the diversity of our dialects, ensuring their survival for generations to come.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Protect And Pass On Our Dialects”为题写一篇短文向你校英语报文化专栏投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：crucial→vital
无可争辩的：undeniable→incontestable
庆祝：celebrate→observe
确保：ensure→make sure
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Recent years have witnessed that fewer and fewer young people are capable of speaking their dialects. Dialects are facing challenges and losing ground gradually.
拓展句：Dialects are facing challenges and losing ground gradually because recent years have witnessed that fewer and fewer young people are capable of speaking their dialects.
【点睛】[高分句型1] While mandarin is crucial for most Chinese people, the significance of local dialects is undeniable. (运用了while引导让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] Let’s embrace and celebrate the diversity of our dialects, ensuring their survival for generations to come. (运用了现在分词作状语)
13．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）假定你是李华，你从网上得知联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）将在你的家乡举办“一带一路”（the Belt and Road Initial）茶文化交流活动。请你写一封英文信申请做志愿者。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 对活动的认识；
3. 个人优势。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to apply as a volunteer for “the Belt and Road Initial” Tea Culture Exchange event to be organized by UNESCO in my hometown.
According to me, this event presents a unique opportunity to promote cultural exchange and understanding. It will serve as a platform for showcasing the rich and diverse tea cultures of different countries, fostering mutual respect and appreciation among participants.
I have a good understanding of the importance of tea culture and its significance in the history and traditions of our region. It has been several years since I was fascinated by the art of tea making and brewing. Moreover, my excellent communication skills and ability to work well with others will make me a valuable addition to the volunteer team.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，写一封英文信申请做“一带一路”茶文化交流活动的志愿者，需表述写信的目的，谈论自己对活动本身的认识，并介绍个人的优势。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
机会：opportunity→chance
展示：showcase→display, exhibit
丰富的：rich→abundant, plentiful
培养：foster→develop, nurture
迷住：fascinate→attract, captivate
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：According to me, this event presents a unique opportunity to promote cultural exchange and understanding.
拓展句：I believe that this event presents a unique opportunity to promote cultural exchange and understanding.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It will serve as a platform for showcasing the rich and diverse tea cultures of different countries, fostering mutual respect and appreciation among participants. (运用了现在分词短语fostering…作状语)
[高分句型2] It has been several years since I was fascinated by the art of tea making and brewing. (运用了since引导时间状语从句)
14．（2024·贵州·二模）假定你是李华，端午节即将到来之际，你想邀请你的外教老师David一起共度端午。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 具体活动和相关习俗；
2. 希望和祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear David,
With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching, I’d like to invite you to my family get-together on that day if you are available.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar in honor of the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan who lived in ancient China about 2300 years ago. On that day in China, many unique activities will be held, including dragon boat racing as well as eating traditional festival food zongzi .
Knowing you’re interested in Chinese culture, I want you to have a further taste of the Chinese traditional culture, such as watching dragon boat racing, reading the stories and poems about Qu Yuan and so on. Of course, eating delicious zongzi is also something we can’t miss.
Hope you’ll enjoy them and see you then.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教老师David写一封信，邀请他一起共度端午。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：important→significant
许多的：many→all kinds of
对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in
喜欢：enjoy→be fond of
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching, I’d like to invite you to my family get-together on that day if you are available.
拓展句：As the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, I’d like to invite you to my family get-together on that day if you are available.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar in honor of the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan who lived in ancient China about 2300 years ago.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句，who引导限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Knowing you’re interested in Chinese culture, I want you to have a further taste of the Chinese traditional culture, such as watching dragon boat racing, reading the stories and poems about Qu Yuan and so on.（运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句）
15．（2024·陕西汉中·一模）假如你是李华，你校举办以“A Symbol of China”为题的征文活动，请你撰稿介绍你眼中的中国象征。内容包括：1.象征物名称；2.象征物特色；3.推荐理由。
注意：1.词数 100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
A Symbol of China
Of all the symbols representing China, the Great Wall, a miracle created by the ancient Chinese, tops my recommendation list.
Originally built in the Qin Dynasty and expanded and strengthened in the Ming Dynasty, it became the world’s largest military structure. And its historic and strategic importance is matched only by its architectural significance, which makes it a symbol of the unity, strength and wisdom of the Chinese people.
The Great Wall now is China’s biggest tourist attraction. As the saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”. So come and experience it first-hand.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生撰稿推荐考生眼中的中国象征。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
最初地：originally→initially
建立：build→set up
结构：structure→construction
智慧：wisdom→intelligence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Of all the symbols representing China, the Great Wall, a miracle created by the ancient Chinese, tops my recommendation list.
拓展句：Of all the symbols that represent China, the Great Wall, a miracle created by the ancient Chinese, tops my recommendation list.
【点睛】[高分句型1]And its historic and strategic importance is matched only by its architectural significance, which makes it a symbol of the unity, strength and wisdom of the Chinese people. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]As the saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)

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