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2024届新题型：语法填空专题练习
训练1——2024届九年级适应性训练
Claudia and Cathy are good friends. They do a lot of things together, like going shopping, watching movies, looking after homeless dogs, or just 71 __________ (sit) at a local cafe. Since they take the same school subjects, they would love to study together, but they find this 72 __________ (possible). Their working styles are so completely different 73__________they can't be in the same room while they are studying!
Claudia prefers to study in a __________ (total) silent room, but Cathy loves to play music or even have the TV on. Claudia can sit for hours 75__________ moving, and often gets all of her homework done in one sitting. Cathy, on the other hand, is continually getting up, and says that she thinks best when she's on the move.
You might be asking yourself, which way of studying gets 76__________(good) results Many people argue that a silent setting is the way to go, but it seems that is not necessarily the case. Some research 77__________ (show) that outside noise often helps some people focus because it makes them form a mental (心理的) “wall” around 78__________ they are doing and improves their attention. So, if you're a student who chooses 79__________ (study) while sitting at a table in a busy shopping mall, don't worry about it. And if you work in total silence, that's OK, too. Judging from Claudia and Cathy's study 80__________ (habit), the best way to study is the way that works for you.
训练2——光谷实验2024年九年级下学期月考
There are two important teachers in this world. One is the nature. It was 71__________(consider) to be the best teacher in the old days, because man learned a lot from nature like fighting the fire and growing rice. It also provides man 72__________ many necessary things for life, such as water, food and so on.
Hu, 31, is a pioneer in nature education. He set up an organization five years ago. It offers nature-based programs to children under 12 years old, including many outdoor 73 __________(activity), such as planting trees and watching birds.
"Nature is 74__________ (friend) to us if we protect her. And don't forget we are all part of nature," Mr. Hu said. The purpose of nature education is to teach people 75__________ to understand, respect and get on 76__________ (good) with nature.
Here comes another important teacher —— a book. The experiences people leaned from nature were written down in the form of a book. This was a step forward because man could record their experiences and thoughts. Books play an important role in our lives. Su Mingjuan, a girl from a poor family in a small village 77__________(finish) college and become a bank clerk. She volunteers 78__________ (encourage) people to read more. She said, "Without reading books, I can't have such a wonderful life." Besides Su, millions of people learn from books and have 79 __________ (good) lives. Some people ever said, "A book is 80__________ a garden carried in a pocket."
训练3【真题改编】——2023年四调
A helmet (头盔), a pair of special glasses and a blue suit —— Lin, a 26-year-old soldier, is in uniform every day. She (76) __________ (serve) in a special place —— the aircraft carrier (航空母舰). Her job is to help J-15 fighter jets (战斗机) stop (77) __________ stay in their positions on the carrier once they have made their landing.
Lin was born in Gansu. As a small child, she heard many stories about the Chinese soldiers. These gave her the dream of one day (78)__________(become) a soldier. So, after she finished high school, Lin (79) __________(choose) to join the army. During her first few weeks in the army, the girl ran into many (80) __________(problem). For example, she attended her training in Guangdong. It’s far away and very different from Gansu. Lin tried her best to get used to it. (81) __________ (lucky) , she finally passed all of her tests. In December 2016, she began to serve on the carrier.
The deck (甲板) of a carrier is not (82) __________ safe place. Fighter jets are taking off from it and landing (83)__________ it all the time. They create a lot of noise. Lin’s job is also very tiring. The woman weighs just a bit over 50 kg, while the wire rope (系留索) of a J-15 fighter weighs 40 kg. After a J-15 fighter (84) __________(land), Lin has to carry the wire rope and run toward the plane to make it stay in its place. She never feels afraid. She never complains about her hard work, (85) __________(too). The woman feels proud whenever she gets to work alongside one of the fighter jets. And she takes pride in safeguarding the happiness of millions of Chinese families.
训练4【真题改编】——2022年四调
How will Grade 9 students store their memories of the past three years There are only two (76) __________(month) left before graduation for them. Students in Class 2, Grade 9 at a school in Hangzhou got the chance to make a class magazine (77) __________ (call) School Time. They are recording their junior high school life by presenting articles and photos.
Sun Han is the chief editor (主编). His classmates picked him for (78) __________job. During winter vacation, everyone selected (挑选) articles they wrote and (79) __________ (provide) them for the editors. Another student Xu Le wrote about a sports meet where several boys who were not very athletic pushed (80) __________ (they) hard to fight for the honor of the class.
Many students say that the stories remind them (81) __________ the important moments they shared together, but for Hang Yuhan, it's also a great chance to look back on her own growth. “I used to (82) __________(complain) a lot. But now, I feel I can look at things in a more positive (积极的) way,” Hang said. “(83) __________ impressed me a lot was the help that my teachers and parents offered me when I was in trouble.”
Besides stories, photos are more vivid (生动的) (84) __________(remind) of school years. The photos show many firsts, such as the first time the class picked tea leaves, the first time they sang on stage, the first collective honor they got together...
“When we go to a university or start (85) __________(work) in the future, School Time will make us miss our carefree years,” Sun said.
训练5【真题改编】——2021年四调
When I was nine, I watched a video that recreated the discovery of an underground Palace near Xi’an, I remembered an archaeologist (考古学家) looking through a hole there with a candle. A workman asked (76) __________he could see. “Wonderful things!” he said (77) __________(excited). From that moment, I knew what I wanted to do with my life.
So I decided my future job very young, and I made it (78) __________(happen). Seems easy, right Not quite! I completed my education —— university, then a Ph.D. But along the way I was (79) __________(tell) many things: I was too young, I was (80) __________(suitable). I should get married and have kids... I also needed money, so I asked for six grants (助学金). The first five (81) __________(reply) I got said “no”. Six months later, (82) __________ last one came: This time it was “yes”. Finally, I could start my own activity of digging.
Today, I feel (83) __________(luck) to work as an archaeologist. It's exciting work. Sometimes you find something that was buried three thousand years ago. Holding a piece of history is an amazing feeling.
For anyone thinking about a career (职业), I would say: Never give up. If people tell you no, use that —— it will push you. (84) __________ the beginning, it hurts. But it makes you stronger and actually helps you. Second, focus (聚焦) on your goals. There are always challenges, but you overcome (85) __________ in the end.
训练6【真题改编】——2020年五调
A month later, David woke up early on Saturday morning. He showered quickly, he (76) __________(dress) quickly and had his breakfast quickly.
“This is the (77) __________(happy) day of my life.” he told his mom. “My first game for the A Team.”
“Slow down! Sit still!” laughed his mom. “You're (78) __________(jump) about like you've got ants in your pants.” But, she was too late. He was gone, out (79) __________ the door and away.
Alex met him at the gate. “Come on!” called David, (80) __________(move) fast down the footpath. “My game starts soon.” Alex ran to keep up. “But we have an hour left,” he replied.
(81) __________David and Alex reached the gym gate, David rushed round the corner too quickly. His wheels went off the path. Crash! He fell down. Thump! He landed hard and didn’t move. His eyes stayed (82) __________(close).
“David!” yelled Alex. “Not again!” He grabbed his (83) __________(friend) arm. “Wake up! Do you hear ” There was no answer. “David! David! Wake up!” shouted Alex. But David didn’t wake up. (84) __________(sudden), David laughed. “I'm not hurt,” he said. “I was just joking.” Alex laughed too. “You gave me a fright,” he said. He stood (85) __________ wheelchair up and David climbed back into it. He grinned (咧嘴笑) at Alex.
“Thanks,” he said. Then he sped off towards the gym.
训练7【真题改编】——2019年四调
A poor woman, in one of the (76) __________(city) in India, had a stall (摊位) in the market place where she sold fruit. An elephant used to go by, and always (77) __________(stop) to look at her stall. She knew how much the elephant liked fruit, and she would, now and then gave him some.
One day the elephant became very (78) __________(anger) with his keeper. He broke away from him, (79) __________ ran through the market, trampling (踩) down everything before him. When the people at the stalls saw (80) __________huge, terrible animal coming towards, they ran as fast as they could. The poor woman left her stall, and ran too. But she forgot, in her fright, that her little child was behind, (81) __________(sit) on the ground close by the stall!
The child was right in the elephant’s way, and the child might have been trampled to (82) __________(die). But the elephant knew that this was the stall (83) __________ he had been fed with fruit.
Though he was in an uncontrolled anger, he stopped. He looked at the child, and picked it up with his trunk. He moved it out of his way, and went on. How glad that poor woman was to see her child safe. It was (84) __________(believable). The story was (85) __________ (tell) over the city quickly!
训练8【真题改编】——2018年四调
Britain’s oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday (76) __________ the age of 110. Mr. John Evans had never found the time or the money to make the trip from his home near Swansea. But, when British Rail offered him an all-expense-paid birthday trip to (77) __________ capital, he just (78) __________(can) refuse.
Until yesterday he had never been away from home, except for the trip to Aberdeen. Mr. Evans, (79) __________ spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales, almost made the journey to London once before, at the turn of the century. “There was a trip to the White City but it was one pound return from Swansea —— too much I thought. All my money went to (80) __________(support) the family then,” he said.
During the next two days Mr. Evans will be taken on a whistle-stop tour of London to see the beautiful (81) __________(sight). Top of (82) __________ (he) lists is a visit to the Houses of Parliament.
The only (83) __________(arrange) he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets too tired. “I don’t like the chair business —— people will think I am getting old.”
His secret for a long and healthy life has been well (84) __________ (publicize) ——no wine, no cigarette and no anger. Before (85)__________(set) off from Swansea with his 76-year-old son, Amwel, he quipped, “I’m glad to see they’ve given me a return ticket.”
训练9【真题改编】——2023年中考
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever imagined (76) __________ one day you can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM courses at school
A primary school in Nanjing has just (77) __________(open) a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Students there are guided by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell different herbs and learn plant development, medicinal value as well as (78) __________(grow) herbs. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw (79) __________(child) attention in herbal medicine.
Another middle school has introduced TCM courses to students of all (80) __________ (grade). These courses cover a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting (81) __________ cooking with herbs. They give students a (82) __________(deep) understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of pride in Chinese traditions and the country's rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students (83) __________ some chances to plant different kinds of herbs (84) __________(wide) used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to (85) __________(they) own countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition.
训练10【真题改编】——2022年中考
Eric Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean. (76) __________ he was young, he loved to swim. He liked to watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask (潜水面罩). When he grew up, he wanted (77) __________(look) for new things in the ocean.
Today, Mr. Green is a marine (78)__________(ecology). He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay alive.
Mr. Green (79)__________(study) coral reefs (珊瑚) in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a big underwater town. Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get injured (80) __________(easy).
Mr. Green also studies how people’s actions can change coral reefs. Sometimes people pollute the water or overfish, so (81) __________way that all the living things are joined together has been changed. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes. Some animals’ (82)__________ (number) drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr. Green wants to prevent this (83) __________ happening.
Mr. Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be (84) __________(keep) safe. “Underwater ecosystems are like airplanes,” Mr. Green says. “They need all of their parts to work correctly.” “To take (85)__________(good) care of marine homes, we first must know them. Only through that, can we understand the great influence humans have on these places.” Mr. Green says.
训练11【真题改编】——2021年中考
Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark. But the woman has become an environmentalist (76) __________ her own.
In 1992, the first UN Earth Summit (峰会) was held in Rio de Janeiro. Thousands of people from around the world (77) __________(head) for it to talk about the Earth' s tomorrow. Twelve-year-old Susan and three of her friends formed a group. They raised money to travel to Rio (78) __________(attend) the summit.
At the summit, Susan said, “The state of the environment (79) __________(worry) me a lot. You don’t know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer (臭氧层). You don’t know how to bring back forests that once grew (80)__________there is now desert. If you don't know how to fix the Earth, please stop (81) __________(break) it!” The six-minute speech silenced all the people and made them fall into deep thinking.
After that speech, Susan began to lead “two lives.” On the typical days, she was (82) __________ schoolchild. But during her vacations, she spoke (83) __________(international) about the environment.
Now, nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech. Although many of the world’s environmental problems have only become (84) __________(bad), Susan does agree that some things are different now. More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the importance of the environment.
“Thirty years ago, I was fighting for my tomorrow. Now, I am fighting for the future of my sons,” says Susan, now a mother of two, who has kept calling (85) __________(people) attention to climate (气候) change.
训练12【真题改编】——2020年中考
Boyan Slat has one huge goal. It’s a goal (76) __________ could be good for people and animals all over the world. (77) __________(amazing), it looks like he’s going to meet his goal.
When he was 16, Dutch engineering student Slat was on vacation in Greece, and he started to think about all the rubbish that is (78)__________(push) onto beaches by water. The oceans around the world are all of plastic —— millions of tons of plastic. Unfortunately, plastic doesn’t just disappear. It takes (79) __________(century) to break down (分解) .
The present situation of the oceans is bad and (80) __________(worry) and Slat wanted to do something to change it. So he made it a personal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world’s oceans.
Slat started with an idea for (81) __________unusual machine to “catch” the plastic floating (漂浮) in the water using the natural energy of the ocean. He left school in 2013 to begin work on his project, The Ocean Cleanup. Soon, the project (82) __________(receive) a lot of attention.
A year later, he was leading a team of 100 scientists and engineers working on the invention. Slat needed money for this, so he started asking people (83)__________(donate) to his project online and raised over $2 million!
Soon after, Slat was named a “Champion of the Earth” by the United Nations for his meaningful and (84) __________(value) work. It's the most important title the UN gives to people helping the environment. The Ocean Cleanup also won several awards (奖项) for having one of the best inventions of 2015. But the dream goes on for Slat. He hopes that the oceans will be free of plastic (85) __________ about twenty or thirty years.
训练13【真题改编】——2019年中考
It was at an exhibition of the artists works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls (76) __________ 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature (签名).
I haven't (77)__________(bring) my pen. “Is the pencil okay ” Actually, I knew they wouldn’t (78) __________(refuse). I just wanted to show a well-known (79) __________(writer) good manners to the common readers.
“Certainly,” the young girls readily (80) __________(agree). I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the (81) __________(girl) handed her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement (82) __________(natural) and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned (皱眉) looked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Charboss ”
“No,” I told her proudly, “I’m the author of Alice Adams. The (83) __________ (win) of two Pulitzer Prizes.”
The young girl turned to (84) __________other, shrugged (耸肩) and said，“Mary, lend your rubber to me. At that moment, all my pride turned into a bubble (泡泡) immediately. Since then, I always warn myself: no matter (85) __________ outstanding you are, don’t think highly of yourself.
训练14【真题改编】——2018年中考
When you’re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. (76) __________ I was younger, I saw my cousin fall onto an ant’s nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was (77) __________(cover) in terrible bites (咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn’t eat outside, and I didn’t even like to play outside. I (78)__________(check) my bed for ants every night. But when I turned thirteen, I decided I (79) __________(can) let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control fear of ants.
First I read a lot about different ants. I didn’t focus on bites, but instead I read about how (80) __________(help) ants are to the planet. Ants are really cool! They are hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring air (81) __________nutrients (营养) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying (腐烂的) matter, and help control other (82) __________(insect).
Next I began to watch ants from a safe distance. I stared to look at a family of ants in real time (83) __________ the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more (84) __________(comfort) about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and touched it (85) __________ (gentle). It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I’m not so afraid of them anymore.
训练15——2022年黄冈、孝感、咸宁中考
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father (76)__________ (sad) that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn't improve. Mark asked his father (77)__________some help.
“Follow me, and I (78)__________(lead) you to the high hills around the village tomorrow,” said his father. The next day,they set out.The road was long and difficult, (79)__________Mark still followed his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised but decided (80)__________(help) his father.
With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with joy.
“When you were (81)__________little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes," said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why ”
Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his (82)__________(friend) called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn't reach its top.
“And today,"said his father, "you not only climbed here, but also helped (83)__________(I) to get here.”
“I became bigger and (84)__________(strong) than before,” said Mark.
“Instead of (85)__________(climb) Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing," said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren't even thinking about it.”
训练16——2022年鄂州中考
Beep!Beep!Beep! The barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores.You have probably seen the black-and-white barcode on (76)__________(product) packaging(外包装).In 2022, the great invention is 51 years old.
In 1971, an IBM engineer named George Laurer (77)__________(come) up with a code (代码) that could be printed on food packages.Then, a complete code system (系统)，the barcode was formed later.The system was used by many (78)__________(company) from 1973. Before this, shopkeepers had to (79)__________(record)prices by hand which took much time and energy.
Actually, a barcode is (80)__________(real) a simple idea: show each product's information in different numbers (just like the ID card number), then (81)__________(include) these numbers into a code and print it for computers to read.Today, barcodes are scanned (扫描) over six billion times every day and used by two (82)__________(million)companies.
What information does a barcode carry Where the product comes from, (83)__________(it) price, production date….It can also help stores always (84)__________(know) about their products.For example,if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes (85)__________(leave) on the shelf. In the 1980s, libraries started to use barcodes to follow their books in this way.
训练17——2022年江汉 潜江 天门 仙桃中考
At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period,there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai was clever and kind-hearted.Many stories about his childhood (76)__________(tell) in his hometown.
For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends (77)__________(play) near a river when one of them fell into the water.The other (78)__________(kid) were shocked and very frightened (受惊吓的).They did not know what (79)__________(do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai (80)__________ (quick) found a solution. He picked up a large gourd (葫芦) and threw (81)__________to his friend who was in the river. His friend (82)__________ (understand) at once and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.
Gao Chai's mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a lot in the house, cooking meals for his mother and preparing medicine for (83) __________(she).
After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was neither good-looking (84)__________ tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of him at first. Fortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zilu later served (85)__________an official (官员) in the Lu Kingdom.He was asked to recommend (推荐) someone to be a good government official.The person he recommended was Gao Chai.
语法填空训练18（2023春·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
Tea is a popular drink around the world. ___1___ tea does not mean the same to everyone. In different ___2___ (country), people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea ___3___ (serve) when people get together. Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the tea-house. They prefer ___4___ (they) tea with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese people have a special way of serving tea. It is ___5___ old tradition and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way. There is even a special room for ___6___ (drink) tea in Japan.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is teatime. Almost everyone has a cup of tea ___7___ that time. The English people usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies or sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States, people drink tea ___8___ (most) when having breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use teabags ___9___ (make) the tea. Using teabags is faster and ____10____ (easy) than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—the iced tea.
语法填空训练19（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校联考一模）
On 20 February 2022, the closing ceremony (闭幕式) for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held successfully. It once again ____1____ (amaze) Chinese people as well as the world, shortly after the opening ceremony. Zhang Yimou, the director of the opening and closing ceremonies for both the Summer ____2____ Winter Olympics, showed his deep understanding of Chinese culture.
However, the 72-year-old director said that he felt very lucky to ____3____ (choose) to direct the ceremonies for both Beijing Olympics. He added that this honor was mainly because ____4____ the popularity of Chinese culture around the world.
If the 2008 Beijing Games opened a window for the world ____5____ (learn) about China, the 2022 Beijing Games have shown that China has ____6____ (real) “stood up”. In 2008, Zhang did his best to try and tell the ____7____ (story) of China’s 5,000-year-history to the world. But in 2022, he could use a simpler way.
The belief of Chinese people in ____8____ (they) own culture has increased since 2008. When it comes to cultural confidence, it’s not to show that one is ____9____ (strong) than another, but to present our culture peacefully. No matter what our expectation for a better life is, it is not about ____10____ single nation, and so does the Olympic spirit.
语法填空训练20（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
The 20th: National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened in Beijing ___1___ Oct 16th. A student from Sichuan is sharing his views on the CPC．Let’s take a look.
“I think the CPC really cares about the ______ (need) of the people and tries to improve their living standards.
Take me and my family as an example. We used to live in a small apartment far away from my school. My mother ___3___ (teach) at a university and my father was a bank clerk. They struggled to make life easier.
Thanks ___4___ a policy on ___5___ (increase) people’s salaries, our family’s living standard has improved ___6___ (great). My dad went to work at a new bank with more income. My mom finally got her doctoral degree. We now live in a ___7___ (comfort) house next to my school.
My parents, both CPC members, are very positive about the future. As for me, I used to have ___8___ (end) homework. ___9___ (luck), the Ministry of Education asked schools to give ___10___ (little) schoolwork and plan more outdoor activities. Now I feel my life is more colorful.”
Peng Zihao, 14, Sichuan
语法填空训练21（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
Cui Chenxi is a ___1___ (seven) grade student in a middle school in Shenyang. When he was preparing lessons before class, he noticed a mistake on a page of the English textbook. In one of the pictures, there is a hoverfly(食蚜蝇), and there is a word under ___2___ picture to describe it. The word is “ bee” .
Cui reported the mix-up over the two insects to the textbook’s publisher and ______ (quick) got a reply. The publisher confirmed(确认) the mistake after ___4___ (ask) a biology teacher. They said they would correct the mistake by replacing the wrong picture in a reprinted version. Besides, the publisher thanked the 12-year-old boy for reporting the mistake, and praised ___5___ (he) for being “really professional”.
When asked how he ___6___ (discover) the mistake, Cui said, “It’s simple. Bees have two pairs of ___7___ (wing) while hoverflies have only one pair. Bees are fat with their round belies and hoverflies are thin. What’s more, bees’ tentacles (触须) are clear to see while those of hoverflies are difficult to see.”
According to Cui’s mother, the boy shows a great interest in biology. He raised 10 types of ants in his primary school days in order to find ___8___ the insects’ habits and how their work ___9___ (do).
The family keeps hundreds of books about natural science. And Cui has a bookshelf of his own. Thanks to his parents, Cui doesn’t need _______10_______ (take) after-school training classes. He’s happy to learn what he loves.
语法填空训练22（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
Emily has got many possessions, like a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. Emily ____1____ (not expect) to do the housework. Her father is always abroad ____2____ business, but they sometimes go out for dinner. ____3____ (Emily) parents don’t usually set rules for ____4____ (she) because they think she is a good daughter. Emily’s new flat is big and beautiful, but she feels lonely when her parents are not at home.
Jerry has a big family. Although it’s sometimes ____5____ (crowd) in their little flat, Jerry doesn’t mind. Jerry isn’t ____6____ (interest) in fashionable clothes ____7____ they soon go out of date. Jerry often helps with the housework, like ____8____ (iron) his own shirts. Jerry’s parents set some rules for him. For example, he can’t watch TV ____9____ go out with friends unless he finishes all his homework. Jerry’s family always love each other ____10____ support each other.
语法填空训练23（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
A woman was playing a piece of pipa music in her music studio. Sometimes she played ____1____ (peace) in a relaxing way. Sometimes she touched pipa with her fingers quickly. Her performance is so eye-catching that it attracts audience to take photos.
She is Zhao Cong, principal(首席的) pipa ____2____ (art) of China National Traditional Orchestra. The music piece, titled “Kalavinka”, ____3____ (put) online since September 2022. Zhao has nearly 5 million followers on TikTok now. One of the audience comments that Zhao’s pipa music sounds ____4____ (wonder).
Kalavinka is an ancient, legendary(传说的) and birdlike animal ____5____ an amazing voice. “Kalavinka”, which combines the sound of pipa and the voice of the animal, is from the show Zhao saw in Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province in May 2021. “I had lots of questions about these ancient animals from ____6____ (thousand) of years ago when I first visited Sanxingdui Museum,” she said “Suddenly an idea hit ____7____ (I). I wanted to create a piece of pipa music to describe my feelings.” ____8____ Zhao didn’t create any music piece by herself before, she tried her best to make it this time.
Much to her surprise, “Kalavinka” is accepted by most of the audience as a way ____9____ (communicate) between nature and human being. Now making and sharing her pipa music piece have become ____10____ part of her life. It’s always her dream to make people around the world know Chinese traditional music.
语法填空训练24（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
In the past few ___1___ (century), our life has changed greatly.
Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance so fast in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be ___2___ very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast ___3___ comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.
Secondly, in the past, people had to work much ___4___ (hard) because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work ___5___ (do) by computers and machines.
___6___ (three), in the past, the living conditions(条件) were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or ___7___ (wash) machines. Now, most families have several of these things.
Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with ___8___ (other) by writing letters or sending faxes(传真), but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending e-mails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people ___9___ we are talking with.
Thanks ____10____ the developing technology, especially the Internet, our life has become much easier and happier than before.
语法填空训练25（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）
At the age of 86, few things can trouble Han Meilin or cause butterflies in his stomach. But an ___1___ (invite) to an inscription (题字) for his teacher’s art studio still make him nervous. Spending a busy morning preparing, Han ___2___ (stand) in front of a wide desk considering his next move. After quieting his nerves, Han wrote the following words ___3___ (careful) , “Zhou Lingzhao Art Studio”
“People may not always remember the name Zhou Lingzhao, ___4___ everyone will never forget his designs (设计) . ” Zhou Lingzhao, 103, has been known as “the ___5___ (one) man in the design field of China” He painted the founding ceremony (典礼) on the Tiananmen.
In 1955, when Han ___6___ (accept) by the Central Academy of Fine Arts, Zhou Lingzhao was his head teacher. At that time, Zhou helped him a lot ___7___ his art work. After 6 years, Han, now a ___8___ (success) artist, tried his best to repay the kindness. He used excellent calligraphy ___9___ (write) the name of the art studio created in honor of his teacher.
“Once a teacher but a teacher for life,” is _____10_____ old Chinese saying often mentioned by Han. Although many years have passed, the teachings and graceful nature of Zhou Lingzhao will remain forever in Han’s heart.
语法填空训练26（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级深圳市南山区华侨城中学校考一模）
World Hello Day ____1____ (celebrate) on November 21st every year. Beginning in 1973, the day ____2____ (one) appeared in response to(回应) the fight between Israel and Egypt. And since then, about 10 countries ____3____ (take) part in this special day.
Anyone can take part in the day ____4____ (simple) by saying hello to and greeting at least 10 people you meet! Of course, they can be family members and friends, but it is better if you are brave enough ____5____ (say) hello to strangers on the street. Many ____6____ (win) of the Noble Peace Prize are among the people who have realized World Hello Day’s value as a way for keeping peace.
“World Hello Day aims at developing peace and ____7____ (clear) up barriers(障碍) between every nation. People around the world use the occasion of World Hello Day as a chance to express their anxiety for world peace,” ____8____ organizer said. “We can only achieve a peaceful world ____9____ we join together. The key is communication. We should try to create peace ____10____ talking instead of violence to each other!”
语法填空训练27（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级深圳市海湾中学校考一模）
Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did ____1____ (good) in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions (贡献) to art and literature. One of his most famous ____2____ (work) is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》).
In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest ____3____ reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy greatly. When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal (正式的) education and reading ____4____ (become) one of his daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like.
While in his thirties, Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In ____5____ dreams, the top of the hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed quietly and there ____6____ (be) trees along the river. Later, when travelling around, Shen Kuo was surprised ____7____ (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place very much, ____8____ he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook ____9____ (write) there.
Brush Talks from Dream Brook is a milestone (里程碑) in the history of Chinese science. This scientific work has been translated into a number of different languages, including English, ____10____ (France), German and Japanese.
语法填空训练28（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级统考一模）
Several months ago, I had a car accident and required an operation. My wife Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, __1__（lie）at the door waiting for my return.
Charlie is six years old. __2__ I go out and can’t take him with me, he patiently waits at the front door for me. Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his place even when __3__（face）delicious food—very unusual for a dog.
After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me. For my __4__（safe）, he did not jump up to greet me, although his moving tail clearly showed that he was happy __5__（see）me. Instead, he waited till I could __6__（comfortable）rest in bed. Then he hesitantly（踌躇地）came close __7__ me and sat at foot of my bed.
As I started to become more mobile, he played with me __8__ a more gentle way. I am now much __9__（healthy）and sometimes we go for walks together. Charlie does not pull hard on the lead. Besides, his steps try to suit __10__（I）.
I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.
语法填空训练29（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级统考一模）
The Communist Party of China (CPA) (中国共产党) ____1____ (open) its 20th National Congress in Beijing on Oct 16, 2022. The meeting is important to both the Party ____2____ the country. It comes at ____3____ important time when the whole Party and nation begin a new journey toward building a modern socialist country (现代社会主义国家) in all respects and working toward the second centenary (百年的) goal.
The National Congress and its elected (选举的) Central Committee are the ____4____ (high) leading bodies of the Party. The National Congress ____5____ (take) place every five years.
Delegates (代表) elected from across the country go to the meeting. They are all Party ____6____ (member) and come from different walks of life (各行各业).
There ____7____ (be) 619 female (女性的) delegates. They include Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping and Winter Olympics champion Xu Mengtao.
Xi Jinping said in the congress that a series ____8____ breakthrough (突破性的) developments and landmark (程碑式的) results have been ____9____ (achieve) under the leadership of The Communist Party of China in the past decade.”
Xi Jinping’s report draws the blueprint (蓝图) for ____10____ (build) a modern socialist China in all aspects for the next five years and beyond.
语法填空训练30（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级统考一模）
Have you ever read The Diary of a Wimpy Kid It may be ____1____ (famous) diary in the world. It tells the story of Greg Heffley, a middle school student. Greg gets ____2____ diary from his mother. In it, he records his ____3____ (interest) everyday life at school.
The writer of the Wimpy Kid books is Jeff Kinney from the US. He ____4____ (publish) twelve Wimpy Kid books since 2007. To write a book, Kinney first finds 350 jokes, then develops them into a story. He also draws the cartoons ____5____ (he).
After years of designing characters ____6____ (care) and creating jokes, Kinney sold the manuscript (手稿) that became the Wimpy Kid series in 2006.
One reason kids love Kinney’s books is the main character, Greg Heffley. Greg is smart but naughty. He has many interesting ideas, but he ____7____ (cause) trouble all the time.
____8____ the books don’t teach you what you should do, they inspire (启迪) you with funny jokes. “I made mistakes. I wasn’t that smart. I wasn’t that brave,” Kinney recalled his own middle school years. Kinney gives Greg these ____9____ (advantage), he said, so children can learn _____10_____ Greg’s mistakes.
语法填空训练31（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考一模）
Laws are the rules of society, like when you play games you need rules to tell you how to play. In our everyday life, there are laws __1__ act like rules to tell you what to do and not to do. Every country has its own set of laws and some are special to that country. Of course, laws are __2__（power）than game rules. If you break the law, you may be fined or go to prison.
Laws are very important __3__ they bring order to society. For example, drivers must stop when the traffic light __4__（turn）red and go when it is green. If people go and stop __5__（free）, driving will be dangerous. That’s when the Road Traffic Safety Law __6__（use）. There is also Criminal Law. It punishes people’s bad behaviors such as stealing or killing someone.
Usually, a country has many laws __7__（guide）us in life. Among them, the constitution is the most important.
The constitution lists people’s basic rights and duties. For example, China’s Constitution protects __8__（people）privacy. This means that nobody can look at your letters __9__ your permission. It also says that when you reach the age of 18, you will have the right to vote and stand for election.
Since the constitution is so important to our everyday life, it must be taken seriously. In China, the National People’s Congress（NPC, which is made up of a group of people who are elected by Chinese citizens）is the highest authority（行政管理机构）. It has __10__ power to make and change the constitution and other laws.
语法填空训练32（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级红岭中学校考一模）
Fighting his way up The new MMA world champion shows the sport’s boom in China.
On the night of Aug 26,as the referee(裁判员) held up the arm of fighter Tang Kai in the Singapore Indoor Stadium, history ____1____ (make). Tang, 26, became the first-ever male(男性的) Chinese Mixed Martial Arts(MMA, 综合格斗) world champion. He defeated the Vietnamese-American defending world champion Thanh Le and ____2____ (win) the ONE Featherweight (羽量级) world title.
It was not ____3____ easy win. Tang fought through all five rounds with different kinds of fighting ____4____ (style) including boxing, wrestling and jujitsu(柔术). As the challenger, Tang was the more aggressive(好斗的) fighter in this match. He was trying to close in on his opponent ____5____ he could use more throws and kicks.
Tang’s martial arts journey started with wrestling while he was studying at a sports school. But a few years later when he first saw MMA, he decided that’s ____6____ he really wanted to do.
“At that time MMA was still new in China. There were only about 100 people ____7____ (practice) it,” Tang said. “For the first whole year, I had no coach and had to practice all by ____8____ (I).”
He made his professional MMA show in 2016 after only one year of training and won. “I fought my way up — I learned by being beaten,” Tang said.
____9____ (recent) with the biggest win of his career, Tang said he is glad he showed “the power of Chinese fighters” and hopes ____10____ (many) Chinese people will take part in this sport.
语法填空训练33（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级统考一模）
This is a story about two wise men in ancient China—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu.
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang ____1____ impossible task—to make 100,000 arrows within ten days. “No problem,” Zhuge Liang said ____2____（confident）. He promised ____3____（bring）Zhou Yu 100,000 arrows within 3 days.
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats ____4____ many straw men. In the early morning of the ____5____（three）day, Zhuge Liang’s soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and beat their ____6____（drum）loudly. ____7____ Cao Cao’s soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were under attack. However, the fog is so thick on the river ____8____ they could not see through. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot towards the sounds. Zhuge Liang’s boats were soon full of arrows. Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted, “Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang took all these arrows back. Zhou Yu was amazed by ____9____（he）wisdom.
Since then, Chinese people ____10____（tell）the story to their children for many many years.
语法填空训练34（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级深圳中学统考一模）
William Shakespeare was a poet and playwright. He is widely considered ____1____ (be) the greatest writer in the English language. He was born in ____2____ (center) England in 1564 and died in 1616. His surviving work ____3____ (include) thirty-eight plays and more than one hundred and fifty poems. His plays are so popular ____4____ they have been translated into every major language. Shakespeare’s plays are performed more often than any other playwright’s work.
After the death of his parents, he and his sister lived with his mother’s brother. At school, he liked watching plays. He made a decision to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. When Shakespeare was in ____5____ (he) early twenties, he married Anne Hathaway and they had three children. When he was twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theater company, working ____6____ an actor and writer. He got almost no money from his writing, but he made a lot of money from acting. In 1599, the theatre company built the Globe Theatre where some of Shakespeare’s plays were ____7____ (one) performed. In 1613, the theatre ____8____ (destroy) by a fire. However, ____9____ modern reconstruction (重建) of it was built near the original site in 1997. This means you can go to the Globe Theatre and see one of Shakespeare’s ____10____ (play) today!
语法填空训练35（2022秋·深圳·九年级校考一模）
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things which are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Liang. He sent them out to ask for help when ____1____ trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They ____2____ (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are ____3____ (light), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of ____4____ (happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting ____5____ (be) around for over 1, 500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy ____6____ it can be difficult to make. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with ____7____ (scissor). The most common pictures are flowers, animal, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls ____8____ symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are____9____ (careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks ____10____ (complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for live and beauty.
语法填空训练36（2023春·深圳·九年级校考一模）
Jack went to barber’s shop and had his hair ___1___ (cut), but when he ___2___ (come) out, he was not happy ___3___ the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, “What ___4___ (happen) to your hair, Jack ”
Jack said, “I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite ___5___ (satisfy) with my old one, but this one seems even ___6___ (bad).
Bob agreed. “Yes, I think you’re right, Jack. Now I’ll tell you what ___7___ (do) when you go into a barber’s shop next time: look at all the barbers’ hair, find out ___8___ hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.”
“Why shall I go to him ” Jack asked. “And that would be ___9___ (fool)!”
“Oh, no, it wouldn’t,” answered Bob. “Who cut that man’s hair Just think of it. He couldn’t cut it ___10___ (him), could he One of the other barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”
语法填空训练37（2022秋·深圳·九年级校考一模）
Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____1____ (walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China — you’re in Manchester in Britain. ____2____ (actual), you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.
Western countries ____3____ (enjoy) Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants change the dishes a little bit ____4____ (meet) local people’s tastes.
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In ____5____ European store, I found that they sold TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They were not simply made in China, but ____6____ (design) in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not ____7____ good quality. Things have changed greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ____8____ is one of China’s major smartphone ____9____ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in June and July. “They are beautiful and offer some unique features that American phones don’t have,” CNN once _____10_____ (say) about Chinese smartphones.
语法填空训练38（2022春·浙江杭州·九年级校联考开学考试）
There are lots of amazing places for people to imagine and expect in the world. But many people ____1____ (encourage) to go into Cambridge.
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. I have grown up there and experienced many ____2____ (wonder) times. I have many good ____3____ (memory) of it. In recent years, it develops ____4____ (rapid) and has changed a lot. For this, more and more tourists take an interest in it.
Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in ____5____ south of England. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is ____6____ (big) and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous ____7____ Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England ____8____ (it) is part of an island. It owns rich tourism resources. Tourists like the mountain areas and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. So it’s really perfect for you ____9____ (pay) a visit. It is never very hot in summer ____10____ very cold in winter. So you can visit England any time of the year. Or it will be a pity in the rest of time.
语法填空训练39（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校联考期中）
A number of travelers go to Japan every year and they can choose different ways to travel around this beautiful country. One of the ____1____ (easy) ways is by train. Here are some ___2___ (suggest) that may help you have a comfortable train journey in Japan.
Nowadays, many Japanese trains have special women-only cars. It means that only women ____3____ (allow) to get in, so you have to pay attention to the signs ____4____ getting in the train. And there are usually special seats for elderly people. However, even if you are not sitting in one of these seats, you may find ____5____ polite to stand up and give your seat to elder passengers.
In the rush hour, the trains can be very crowded, ____6____ don’t put your bag on the floor or on the seat next to you. Sit with your bag or put it under your seat. Passengers on the trains often sit ____7____ (quiet). They won’t speak on ____8____ phone because they don’t want to make trouble for other passengers.
And finally, make sure you have a map of the train lines. There are ____9____ (hundred) of stations in Tokyo! If you have some problems, the staff _____10_____ (be) happy to help you.
语法填空训练40（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级杭州市锦绣中学校考期中）
In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like ____1____ these inventions, like cars, computers, televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life. The bar-code (条形码) is one of ____2____ (useful) inventions. If you want to know the information of the ____3____ (product), you can scan the bar-code with your smart phones. But do you know how the bar-code ____4____ (invent) Here is something about it.
In 1984, an owner of a small food store found ____5____ difficult to record the inventory (详细目录) and prices ____6____ he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. The good news was that Bernard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. At last, Bernard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up ____7____ bar-code system to solve the problem. In order ____8____ (protect) the invention, Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get a patent (专利). It ____9____ (take) them about three years. Finally, on October 7th, 1985, they got the patent. And the inventions are _____10_____ (wide) used around the world today.
语法填空训练41（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级翠苑中学校考期中）
Jamey Turner often performs to large crowds in Old Town Alexandria, Virginia. You can find him playing ___1___ unusual musical instrument, the glass harp（玻璃竖琴） . A glass harp ___2___ （make） up of different sized drinking glasses, each filled with water. Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses. By doing so, each glass produces the sound ___3___ （different）.
Jamey Tuner has been playing the glass harp ___4___ 50 years. He puts together his instrument by ___5___ （put） 60 glasses that are in different sizes on a wooden board, and holds the glasses in the place with rubber bends（橡皮筋）. He then adds different amounts of water to each glass ___6___ （create） different musical notes.
Turner says adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound. The ___7___ （small） bowls of water produce a higher sound, while the larger ones produce a lower, deeper sound.
Before buying new ___8___ （glass）, he will test them in stores. He decides ___9___ they produce the right sound by rubbing his finger over the top of them.
The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when Mozart ____10____ （write） music for the instrument. There have been about 400 pieces of music just for the glass harp.
语法填空训练42（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级杭州市杭州中学校考期中）
Do you chat with the cashier (收银员) at the supermarket Most of us don’t do this. We usually check out quickly, ___1___ the people behind us won’t wait too long. This is one of the ___2___ (rule) we follow in the supermarkets. But in the Netherlands, people follow a different rule at the supermarkets. Chatting happily is ___3___ (important) than checking out quickly. This “chat checkout” program ___4___ (introduce) by Jumbo, a large supermarket chain (连锁超市) last year. In some of ___5___ (it) stores, customers can chat with cashiers for ___6___ long as they want. There is also a chat corner at the supermarket. People can have a good time chatting with each other. “Our store is ___7___ great meeting place for many people,” said the program leader. We want ___8___ (help) people fight loneliness. The program is so popular ___9___ Jumbo is now planning to spread it. Next year, it will provide the “chat checkout” service in more than 200 supermarkets across the country. By then, people will be able to find a place ___10___ (easy) to both shop and chat no matter where they are.
语法填空训练43（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校联考期中）
Lydia runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is ___1___ (call) “plogging”, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last June, she first learned the idea of plogging ___2___ the Internet and decided to plog.
Lydia runs four or five ___3___ (time) a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes out. Sometimes she spends half an hour ___4___ (collect) rubbish. She says she ___5___ (waste) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels ___6___ (good) to do plogging than just running by the litter.
“It takes just ___7___ moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. ___8___, it makes a big difference ___9___ my community. Now my husband also joins me” Lydia says ____10____ (pride). “It doesn’t matter how much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to protect or planet.”
语法填空训练44（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校考期中）
People have been celebrating Christmas for years. However, only a small number of people knew it at the ____1____ (begin) of the 19th century. Thanks to Charles Dickens and his great work－Christmas Carol, Christmas became one of the ____2____ (popular) festivals around the world.
At the age of 31, Charles was a famous writer with four children. But life wasn’t easy for him. His last novel didn’t seem ____3____ (sell) well. What was worse, his friends kept borrowing money ____4____ him and his wife was going to give birth to their fifth baby. He wondered ____5____ he could afford it or not. On an October evening, he walked along the Thames (泰晤士河) unhappily and hoped to find inspirations (灵感) for his next book. The moment he saw the terrible living ____6____ (condition) of homeless people, he came up with ____7____ idea. Why not write a story to encourage people in need before Christmas
____8____ (lucky), his book became a great success. Up to now, it ____9____ (spread) to non-English speaking countries. People all like his books ____10____ the spirit of his stories is always truth and beauty in humans.
语法填空训练45（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校考期中）
Some people asked me, “Have you ever been depressed (沮丧的) in your life ” They were ____1____ (surprise) at my answer. I said, “Yes. I’ve been depressed. Nearly two years were ____2____ (spend) in bed because of depression. I didn’t care ____3____ I lived or died.”
I never thought I could suffer from depression. In fact, I always thought people who were depressed just needed to change their attitudes (态度) ____4____ life and then they wouldn’t be depressed any longer. I didn’t feel that way until I found ____5____ (me) in the same situation. The problem was that I had tons ____6____ money every month but had no goal ____7____ (achieve) and nothing to do every day.
I overcome my depression by ____8____ (find) ways to be useful again. I realized that ____9____ I had no one to encourage me in my life, I was just the best one. This brought me out of the depression.
Anyone can suffer from depression. But you can take ____10____ (step) to get out of depression. Find your purpose again and get active.
语法填空训练46（2022春·浙江杭州·九年级统考期中）
Madagascar has two seasons, a warm, wet season from November to April, and a cooler dry season between May and October. However, different parts of the country have very different weather.
The east coast is ____1____ (hot) and wetter, with up to 4000 mm of rainfall per year. In the rainy season, there are strong winds, and these can cause a lot of damage. Avoid ____2____ (visit) eastern Madagascar between January and March ____3____ the weather can make road travel very difficult. The dry season is cooler and more ____4____ (please).
The high, central part of the country is much drier and cooler. About 1,400 mm of rain ____5____ (fall) in the rainy season, ____6____ some thunderstorms. The summer is usually sunny and dry, ____7____ it can be cold, especially in the mornings, with freezing showers, and it may snow in mountain areas above 2,400 m, and even stay there for several days.
The west coast is the driest part of the island. Here, the winter ____8____ (month) are comfortable with little rain, cooler temperatures and blue skies. The summers can be extremely hot, ____9____ (especial) in the southwest. This part of the country is semi-desert, and only gets around 300 mm of rain ____10____ year.
语法填空训练47（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校考期中）
Have you ever shared a room with someone, perhaps a brother, sister, or roommate How did you get along with the other person Did you always have arguments ___1___ did you work out a way to share the space without arguments
Astronauts say that one of the most difficult ___2___ (part) of space exploration (探测) is sharing a tiny area with other people for a long time. Spaceships ___3___ (design) to make the best use of every bit of room. There is no more area that you can escape to have ___4___ quiet time all alone. Nor can you decide to get away and go for a walk. It’s even ___5___ (difficult) when you share the small area with astronauts from other cultures. These astronauts ___6___ (be) usually the people that may have different lifestyles and customs.
___7___ do astronauts manage to have good relationships with their partners First, astronauts are ___8___ (careful) chosen for their experience, physical fitness, and ability to get along with other people. They decide to finish the task successfully, even that means giving up some ___9___ (person) needs for the time being. Each member of the space team does research, so that takes up a lot of time. Then there are “spacing” skills such as listening ____10____ music on headphones or writing that can be done alone. Perhaps some of these will help you with your roommate.
语法填空训练48（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校考期中）
When a person is hurt or suddenly becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. We call it first aid. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, ____1____ first aid plays a very important role. Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped ____2____ a short time.
Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with ____3____ sudden illness. Even a small injury (损伤) can be very dangerous. And it may result in ____4____ (die), so everyone should know something about first aid.
When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm and organize other people ____5____ (help). He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. Knowing how to move the injured without causing more injuries ____6____ (be) also very important.
In our country, ____7____ (hundred) of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don't have first aid knowledge. If more people know about first aid, they ____8____ (save) more lives in the future. We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody from our family may get hurt or ____9____ (sudden) become ill. If we don't know anything about first aid, they may get into trouble. But if we know something about it, we can do something for _____10_____ (they) right away.
语法填空训练49（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级校考期中）
In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like ____1____ these inventions, like cars, computers, televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to ____2____ (we)

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