Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world Section B (2a-2e)教学设计-2023-2024学年人教新目标八年级英语下册

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Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world Section B (2a-2e)教学设计-2023-2024学年人教新目标八年级英语下册

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Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world Section B (2a-2e)(Reading)
课标分析
新课标要求我们跳出传统英语学习的旧框框,接受新课改的教学理念,重在培养学生自主学习的能力,为他们今后的发展奠定坚实的基础。新课标对学生阅读水平的要求也上了一个台阶,所以我们的阅读教学也要根据新的标准来做出调整,适应课程的特点,改革教学方法,以学生为主,模拟真实情境,激发学生的阅读兴趣,提高学生的阅读能力。本课遵循新课标的指导,通过谜语和有关熊猫的视频带学生进入文本,运用 skimming和 scanning阅读策略,从阅读材料中提取信息,解决问题。发挥团队精神,小组内复述文章,讨论保护濒危动物的方法,发散学生思维并进行语言输出,唤起学生的爱心,提高保护动物、保护大自然的意识。
教材分析
本课出自英语人教版 Go for it! 八下第七单元,本单元话题是Facts about the world,功能是 Talk about geography and nature。本节课的 Section B阅读部分,是关于大熊猫的一篇报道,具有说明文的一些特征。2b要求学生阅读文章,运用寻读法(scanning),快速查找相关信息。2c的读后活动让学生再次运用寻读策略,根据问题所要求的信息点快速定位并找出问题的答案。2d是通过对文本信息的理解并运用文中的语言将相关句子补充完整。2e是一个开放性的问题,要求学生想出更多方法帮助拯救大熊猫,启发学生思考。本篇课文是在 Section A的基础上,从对自然和文化的比较过渡到了动物这一话题,呈现了熊猫以及熊猫研究基地的相关内容。通过了解熊猫等濒危动物,培养学生保护动物的意识。Section B的听说课中已经涉及过关于熊猫的一些知识,本节课是对大熊猫的深入探究,究其现状,濒危原因以及保护措施,既是对内容的进一步升华,也是对学生思维的碰撞,心灵的启迪。
学情分析
由于学生在八上学习了最高级,对本节课的目标语言应该不太陌生,能自然地与本单元话题进行知识衔接。并且谈论大熊猫更是学生喜欢的话题,而且还乐于用英语表达出来。八年级的学生英语水平参差不齐,部分学生具备较强的阅读理解能力,而部分学生基础较差,因此,在设计阅读任务时要注意分层次,难易结合。根据学生的心理特点,在课堂中多以表扬为主,注重对学生兴趣的培养,并且鼓励学生大胆说,培养学生展现自我的能力。在课堂上紧紧抓住学生的年龄特征,利用图片、视频、思维导图等形式将文章形象化、生动化,使学生在读文章中自然地接触语言现象,进行新知识的输入,并且帮助他们有效地内化语言。在阅读后让学生自己运用所学知识进行小组活动复述课文,激发了学习兴趣,提高了课堂投入度,对于学生的英语学习有很大的启发意义。
教学目标
1. 通过梳理文本内容,了解更多关于熊猫的知识。
2. 通过运用 skimming略读策略,能准确概括出 2b全文及各段落的大意。通过运用 scanning寻读策略,借助回答问题和补全信息等方式,能梳理文章内容。
3. 借助思维导图复述课文;通过讨论更多保护动物的措施,唤起学生的爱心,提高保护动物、保护大自然的意识。
Learning aims :By the end of the class, students will be able to:1. tell the facts of pandas by scanning
.2. tell the ways to protect pandas by analyzing and discussing.
. improve the awareness of loving and protecting animals.
Key points and difficult points
1.Analyse the situation of pandas.
2.Tell the reasons why pandas are endangered.
3.Talk about the ways to protect panda
【教学过程】
Step 1: Warming up and lead in
1. Riddle: Guess what kind of animal is it
Riddle(谜语)
It wears sunglasses every day,
It is black and white,
It likes bamboo best,
It is also our country’s symbol
2. Watch a video and be ready to talk about pandas.
Step 2: Before reading Talk about pandas.(外貌,食物,栖息地,情况)
Talk about pandas in our class. Use these words to help you
big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Sichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect
appearance black and white, big, cute, beautiful…
food bamboo
habitat(栖息地) forest, Sichuan , zoo…
situation famous, endangered, protect…
Let’s go to Chengdu Research Base.
Step 3: While reading
Fast reading:
① What does the passage mainly talk about
A. the Chengdu Research Base B. the baby pandas C. pandas’ situation
②Skim the passage and match each paragraph with the main ideas
Para 1 A. The reasons for fewer pandas.
Para 2 B. The ways of saving pandas.
Para 3 C. Lin Wei and her job
Para 4 D. Pandas’ life at Chengdu Research Base
Reading tip 1: Look through the passage to find the key words.
Reading tip 2: Read the first or the last sentence in each paragraph more carefully.
Careful reading
Reading tip 3: Try to underline(下划线) the sentences that can help you get the key information.
①Read para1 carefully and answer the questions.
1. What do baby pandas have for breakfast
They have milk for breakfast
2. How do the baby pandas feel when they see the keepers
They are excited
3. What happens when they see the keepers
They run over to the keepers and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over.
② Read para2 carefully and finish the task.
a. Lin Wei’s job:______________.
b. She takes care of pandas like they're _______________.
c. She ___________________ with pandas every day.
d. She thinks pandas are______ to her.
e. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a _______ of China.
Then watch a video about panda keepers.
(Since panda keepers take good care of pandas, there should be many pandas
Read para.3
a. What do these numbers mean (10;12;300;2000)
b. Why are pandas endangered
③ Read para4 carefully to learn the ways of protecting pandas
Step 4. Post reading ① Retell in groups
② Further thinking Video---What other endangered animals do you know
Discussion: what can we do to help endangered animals?
情感升华:Animals are our friends.
To love animals is to love ourselves. Let’s protect animals
Step 5. Summary
Step 6. Homework
All: Finish a writing about pandas.
Optional: Find out more ways to protect animals and try your best to make more people protect them
测评练习根据文章内容填空。
The pandas in Chengdu Research Base are happy. The keepers love them, they take good 1. ______of them. They wash, feed and play with them every day. But the pandas are 2.____ great danger. Scientists say there are now 3. _______ (few) than 2,000 pandas 4. ______( live) in the forests. 5._________(other)300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. First, pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. Second, the babies often die from 6. _______( ill) and do not live very long. Third, humans cut down bamboo forests, they can’t find enough food to eat. It’s lucky that people have realized they should do something 7.________(protect) the pandas. An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other 8. __________(danger) animals. The Chinese government is also 9._____(try) hard to help save the pandas. We all hope that there will be a lot 10._____pandas in the future
课后反思
在本节课的教学中,我更多地关注如何教会学生运用阅读策略进行任务型阅读,从而完成阅读任务。在教学设计过程中,我尽最大可能考虑学生在活动中的主体地位,注重学生情感在教学中的重要性,设法让学生有兴趣地学习。学生完成任务的过程就是让学生发现问题、分析问题和解决问题的过程,同时也是一个逐步提升阅读技巧,提高阅读能力的过程。
优点:
1、本课以一个谜语和有关熊猫的视频的形式导入新课,对于课前师生沟通的热身起到很好的引导作用,直观动态的画面最容易吸引学生的注意力,调动了学生参与课堂的积极性,从而激发学生的阅读兴趣。
2、本节课借助图片与思维导图,展示了有关熊猫的相关知识。在教学过程中,体现以学生为主体,教师共同参与的教学模式,加强学生的个人训练和小组合作探究能力,让学生在阅读策略的运用中提高阅读能力。同时注意学习策略的渗透和学习能力的培养。老师依据创设情景、激发兴趣、组织活动等展开教学活动。学生则是根据质疑探究、合作交流、拓展提升、情感升华等方式提升了阅读能力,锻炼了思维品质,取得了较好的教学效果。
3、本课设计上思路非常明晰,由浅入深,根据文本设计具体任务,各个环节环环相扣。
4、通过观看濒危动物的视频,进而让学生讨论如何保护动物,唤起了学生的爱心,提高了保护动物、保护大自然的意识。
不足:本节课中同学们的参与度有差距,优秀的同学多次回答问题,而能力稍逊的同学则不太敢于发表自己的观点。这使我以后更要重视分层次教学,在设计问题时能更好地顾及到全班同学。并且在以后的教学中用多种方式鼓励更多的同学参与到课堂中,不止是在小组合作中,而是在课堂的每一个环节中都敢于用英语交流,敢于发表自己的观点。树立信心,积极参与。

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