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2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷（3）
新疆英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分）
A B C D E
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。
6．A．Good evening. B．Good afternoon. C．Goodbye.
7．A．It’s Friday. B．It’s June 20th. C．It’s 10:20.
8．A．No, I don’t. B．Yes, I can. . C．Sorry, I won’t.
9．A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s yellow C．It’s interesting.
10．A．On Monday. B．About the moon. C．To Canada.
C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。
11．What’s the girl’s advice
A．Go to sleep. B．Sing a song. C．Read some books.
12．Who helped the boy do the cleaning
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．Nobody.
13．When does Jack run with his brother
A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every evening.
14．How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend
A．Excited. B．Terrible. C．Interested.
15．How much should the girl pay for the strawberries
A．60 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．140 yuan.
D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。
16．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Chinese culture. B．The history of China. C．Places of interest in China.
17．Which mountain is famous for sunrise
A．Mount Tai. B．Mount Emei. C．Mount Hua.
18．What are the birthplaces of Chinese culture
A．Two rivers. B．Two mountains. C．Two cities.
19．Where did the story about Xu Xian and White Snake happen
A．On Taihu Lake in Suzhou.
B．On the West Lake in Hangzhou.
C．On Hongzehu Lake in Huai’an.
20．Which place of interest is NOT mentioned (提及)
A．Broken Bridge. B．Leifeng Tower. C．Flower Pond.
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad and I were driving to a store. We wanted to get some things for a big dinner for my dad’s boss (老板) and a new customer (客户). As we drove, we 21 an old man at the side of the road. He had a flat tire (爆胎). Usually, my dad would stop, but this time he said, “We’re too 22 right now!”
About half an hour 23 , we were heading back home. We saw the old man still there 24 on the tire. This time, my dad pulled the car over and got out. “Having some 25 are you ” he asked. “Yes,” said the old man. “I can’t get the wheel off.” At once, we had the old wheel off and the 26 one on. The old man wanted to pay us 27 dad said no.
At 6:00 p.m., my dad’s boss 28 . The boss was very nervous 29 he had only met the customer once. Then the doorbell rang and my father 30 the door. My father’s 31 went white. It was the old man with the flat tire! The old man could not 32 his eyes. He shook my father’s hand and said, “You’re a man 33 kindness and friendliness. You have taught your son well. Your company has 34 business.”
Of course, my dad didn’t 35 a stranger to be rewarded (报酬). But it often happens that when we do the right thing, the right thing happens to us. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
21．A．cheered B．noticed C．offered
22．A．busy B．lonely C．crazy
23．A．late B．ago C．later
24．A．work B．working C．to work
25．A．danger B．trouble C．pressure
26．A．new B．broken C．quick
27．A．so B．or C．but
28．A．passed B．appeared C．pushed
29．A．while B．unless C．because
30．A．opened B．picked C．fixed
31．A．face B．nose C．mouth
32．A．change B．realize C．believe
33．A．of B．with C．for
34．A．my B．your C．our
35．A．interest B．control C．help
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
第一节
A
Lily always wanted to be the top student in her class, whether it’s in exams or different competitions. Her parents always praised her achievements.
One day, Lily took part in an art competition and put her heart into creating a beautiful painting. However, she did not win the competition. Lily ran to the school garden and sat under a big tree. Her art teacher, Annie, noticed her disappointment, then sat next to Lily and said, “art is a way of expressing yourself, not just for winning competitions. Happiness comes from your love for art, not just the outcome.”
Lily did not understand at the beginning. But later, she knew what Annie meant. She paid more attention to the process of creating art. She began expressing her emotions (情感) on the paper, not just to meet her parents’ expectations. As time went by, Lily’s artworks became more colourful and creative. Though she didn’t win competitions, she discovered more joy in art and creativity. Her parents noticed the change and started caring more about her happiness than just her grades from then on.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
36．Lily always tried her best on her study and different competitions.
37．Lily did well in art and won the art competition at the beginning.
38．Lily’s parents changed the way she learned art.
39．Lily cared more about the process of creating art later.
40．The story tells us that success is not just about being the first but about finding joy and satisfaction on what we love.
B
41．What is Diana
A．A college student. B．An actress. C．A news reporter. D．A director.
42．How many people answered Diana’s questions
A．36. B．52. C．64. D．174.
43．Who’s taking the most selfies
A．18-year-olds. B．19-year-olds. C．20-year-olds. D．21-year-olds.
44．Which app is the least popular for changing selfies
A．An app for adding a filter. B．An app for adding glasses.
C．An app for changing eye color. D．An app for changing hair.
45．What are included in the result
①problems of selfies ②why people take selfies ③famous people’s selfies
④where people take selfies ⑤how often people take selfies
A．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②④⑤
C
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there.They serve some kind of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响)your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength (力量). Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people who you meet can affect your life. And the successes and failure (失败) you experience can create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people who you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
46．The people who we meet ________.
A．all know where to find us B．serve us on no purpose C．will change us in some way
47．What does the underlined word “poignant” mean in Chinese
A．平淡的 B．明显的 C．深刻的
48．Which of the following would the writer probably agree with
A．Never talk to strange people.
B．Learn as much as we can each day.
C．Get over difficulties painfully.
49．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Create Your Own Life B．Things Happen to You C．People You Meet in Life.
D
When I first arrived in China, some of the first Chinese vocabulary I learned had to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn’t know most of the items I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were pictures to help me decide.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food in it. But many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the reason for the difference
One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) noticed about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to greet someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. My Chinese friends post pictures of their meals online way more often than my US friends.
Food is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with vivid (生动的) and well-framed (构图精美) photos.
Another thing is the names of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (想象的) names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don’t really tell you what the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s helpful to have pictures so you can actually see what you’re going to be eating.
There’s probably even more to it than that. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came here all those years ago.
50．What did the writer find useful when ordering food in China
A．Pictures of dishes in menus.B．The English names of dishes. C．Chinese characters.
51．What does the writer think of the names of Chinese dishes
A．They are almost like works of art.
B．They all sound fanciful to foreigners.
C．They don’t always say what are in the dishes.
52．What’s the structure of the passage
A．B． C．
53．The passage is trying to tell us _______.
A．what the writer thinks of Chinese dishes
B．why Chinese menus have pictures of food
C．how some Chinese dishes are named.
第二节
Lifestyles of children around the world are very different.
In Colombia, family relationships are strong and children usually live close to their parents all their lives. 54 Colombian children like to play chess. They play the game well.
Children in Sweden experience a different lifestyle. Their school day begins at 8:15 a.m. and most of them cycle to school. After school, many of them go to clubs or take part in sport until their parents pick them up. In the summer, days are long and nights are short. 55
Traditional opinions influence the lives of many children and this is also true in Japan. Japanese children today are surrounded by the very latest and most modern inventions and technologies. 56 They are also expected to study hard and succeed in life.
The children of Uganda also enjoy parties and special days but these parties are organized for them by the “Save the Children Fund”, rather than by their parents. 57 Because of this, many children have lost one or both of their parents to the disease called AIDS. During the weekends, they join group meetings that are run by trained volunteers. These groups give children the chance to play with one another.
58 However, whatever their lifestyles, children should be loved and supported, especially during the early years of their lives.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Families spend time together outdoors.
B．Large families often live in the same house.
C．The lives of children are different all over the world.
D．This is because their country is facing a health crisis.
E．However, their lives are still influenced by the traditions.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
Gina: Hi Maria. How’s it going
Maria: Oh, hi Gina. Fine, thanks. How are you
Gina: Yeah, I’m good. Listen, it’s Jack’s birthday next week. 59 Do you want to join us
Maria: Yeah, that would be great. 60
Gina: Well... I’m not sure... have you got any ideas
Maria: 61
Gina: Yeah, maybe... Are there any good films on at the moment
Maria: Mmm... 62
Gina: Oh, no... we saw that last week. It’s really not that funny.
Maria: Oh, right. Erm... How about going ice skating
Gina: Mmm, no... 63
Maria: Well... why not go to the amusement park
Gina: Sounds great! 64
Maria: OK.
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分）
Cody and his sister April wanted a dog. They went to the local pet store and looked around. It was a very small one that didn’t have many animals. The boss of the store was a nice old man named Mr. Smith.
“Good morning, my dears. How can I help you ” Mr. Smith asked.
“We would like to buy a dog, sir,” April replied.
“Well, there are only two to pick from,” Mr. Smith answered.
They asked Mr. Smith to show them the dogs. One of them was a very big bulldog named Buster. The other was a very tiny chihuahua (吉娃娃) named Teacup.
April wanted Teacup, but Cody preferred Buster. They couldn’t agree on a pet. April suggested they race home for it, and the winner could choose the dog. Cody agreed, then told April to tie her shoelace (鞋带). When April looked down, he ran off and got a head start. Cody made the best of his legs. He really wanted that bulldog.
Cody finally got home, tired but happy. He knew he was the winner. April congratulated him, though a bit unhappy. They returned to the pet store to buy Buster the bulldog.
However, when they arrived they only saw Teacup the chihuahua. They asked Mr. Smith where Buster was. Mr. Smith explained that a few minutes after April and Cody left, two boys walked in and bought the bulldog. Cody looked at April, and she held back a smile.
Mr. Smith said to Cody, “You won the race, but you lost the prize!” “Go home with us, doggy.” April picked up the chihuahua, leaving Cody to pay the boss.
A．阅读短文，在方框内的缩写短文中填入与原文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Cody and April decided to have a dog, so they went to a pet store. Mr. Smith, the 65 of the pet store, told them that there were only two dogs left. Cody liked the big bulldog named Buster while April wanted Teacup, the Chihuahua. April suggested they 66 home for the dog. The 67 could pick the dog. When the competition started, Cody cheated and got a head start. He ran so 68 that he won in the end. When they went back to the pet store, Buster had already been taken away. Mr. Smith said that not long after April and Cody left, two boys 69 Buster. An important lesson Cody learned is that winning a race doesn’t mean winning the 70 . In the end, the brother and sister took Teacup the Chihuahua home instead.
65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70．
第二节（共9分）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题
B．再读短文，回答下列问题。
71. How many dogs did the pet store have for sale
72. How did Cody and April decide who could choose the dog
73. Why was Cody ahead when they started the race
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
Jennifer was sleeping at home, and 74 (she) dog was asleep next to her. It was 3:36 a.m. and the night was quiet. There were no 75 (car) passing in the street, no noise could be heard, it was like everything was still. 76 (sudden) the dog started to bark (狗叫) and it woke up Jennifer. She turned 77 the light with some difficulty, and saw that all the things 78 (shake). She started to shout with great fear. Soon after, her father ran to tell her 79 (come) out quickly.
It was 80 earthquake.
Luckily, Jennifer’s mother had prepared an emergency kit (急救箱) before and had it outside. She 81 (pull) out a blanket to keep her daughter warm. Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight from the box. He used it to check 82 the house had any damage. The house was found dangerous, so they had to stay up all night. Her mother put Jennifer under the dinner table for 83 (safe) till early morning. Jennifer didn’t go to school because of the earthquake that day.
Jennifer was so proud of her parents, because they knew what to do when in danger. Her friends admired her to be 84 (luck) to have such smart parents.
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
country quickly world attract for brought but watch us large come
Do you like dancing “Kemusan” is an energetic dance popular around the 85 . “Kemusan” or “Subject Three” dance 86 from a lively wedding celebration in Guangxi province last year, and it became well-known 87 on the Internet. People doing different jobs from different 88 all like to swing with the special music. Haidilao, the 89 hot pot chain (连锁店) in China, gave a wonderful “Kemusan” dance performance as part of normal service. “The dance is such a hit in these days that we use it to 90 customers.” said the manager of the restaurant.
Students like “Kemusan” 91 many reasons. “I like it not only because it looks so cool, 92 it can make me relax and happy under too much pressure.” said a middle school student. A group of men teachers from Shandong province 93 a wonderful dance of Subject Three to the students at the New Year’s Eve party. After 94 the performance, the students were cheering.
“Such a serious teacher danced Subject Three on the stage, which shortened (缩短) the distance between the teachers and 95 .” said the students from Binzhou Middle school.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
生活充满了未知，我们会有很多感兴趣、想了解的事物，可能是一件物品、一个地方、一项技能、一种文化或者其他。请根据写作要求，以One thing I want to learn about为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：1)你想了解什么；
2)你为什么想了解它；
3)你打算用什么方法来了解它。
写作要求：1)文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷03
新疆英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
【答案】 B E D A C
【原文】1. M: What’s your favorite sport
W: I like playing basketball best.
2. M: Did he pick any fruit on the farm
W: Yes, he picked some strawberries with his friends.
3. W: What do you want to be when you grow up
M: I want to be a doctor, so I must study medicine really hard.
4. M: Could you please take the dog for a walk
W: OK, but I want to clean my room first.
5. W: Why do you like watching the news
M: Because I want to find out what’s going on around the world.
6．A
【原文】Good evening, Mr.Smith!
7．C
【详解】Excuse me, what time is it now
8．C
【原文】Don’t make noise in the library.
9．A
【原文】What’s the weather like in Chongqing
10．C
【原文】Where did you go last summer vacation
11．A
【原文】M: I am really tired. I’ve been studying all day.
W: If I were you, I would go to sleep. It’s good for study.
12．C
【原文】W: Did your sister or brother help you do the cleaning
M: No, they don’t. I did it all by myself.
13．B
【原文】W: Do you often run with your brother, Jack
M: Yes. We often run in the afternoon every day.
14．B
【原文】W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend
M: I was on the bus. It was so terrible.
15．A
【原文】W: How much are the apples and the strawberries
M: Oh, eighty yuan for the apples, and sixty yuan for the strawberries.
16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】China is a great country with about 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount E’mei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to see sunrise. Among the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Have you ever heard of the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake It’s said that the story happened on the West Lake. The West Lake lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It’s surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many interesting places there are well worth visiting, such as the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Tower. They are so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in them.
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分）
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爸爸在路上帮助陌生人更换轮胎，最终他们成了生意伙伴的故事。
21．句意：开车的时候，我们注意到路边有一位老人。
cheered欢呼；noticed注意；offered提供。根据“As we drove, we ... an old man at the side of the road.”可知，我们在开车的时候注意到了路边的老人。故选B。
22．句意：我们现在太忙了！
busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的；crazy疯狂的。根据“My dad and I were driving to a store. We wanted to get some things for a big dinner for my dad’s boss (老板) and a new customer”可知，作者和父亲要忙着去商店购物，因此此处是指很忙。故选A。
23．句意：大约半小时后，我们在回家的路上。
late晚的；ago以前；later之后。根据“We saw the old man still there”可知，是指大约半小时后，我们在回家的路上看见老人还在那里。故选C。
24．句意：我们看见那个老人还在那儿修轮胎。
work工作，动词原形；working动名词或现在分词；to work动词不定式。根据“We saw the old man still there ... on the tire.”可知，此处是see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”。故选B。
25．句意：你遇到麻烦了吗？
danger危险；trouble麻烦；pressure压力。根据“I can’t get the wheel off”可知，是问老人遇到麻烦了吗。故选B。
26．句意：我们立刻把旧轮胎拆下来，换上了新的。
new新的；broken破损的；quick快的。根据“had the old wheel off”可知，是把旧的轮胎取下来，换上新的。故选A。
27．句意：老人想要付钱给我们，但爸爸说不要。
so所以；or或者；but但是。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
28．句意：下午六点，爸爸的老板出现了。
passed通过；appeared出现；pushed推。根据“The boss was very nervous”可知，爸爸的老板出现了。故选B。
29．句意：老板非常紧张，因为他只见过这个客户一次。
while当……时；unless除非；because因为。空前后是前果后因的关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
30．句意：然后门铃响了，我爸爸开了门。
opened打开；picked挑选；fixed修理。根据“the doorbell rang”可知，门铃响了，应是去开门。故选A。
31．句意：我父亲的脸变白了。
face脸；nose鼻子；mouth嘴。根据“went white”可知，应是脸都白了。故选A。
32．句意：老人简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
change改变；realize意识到；believe相信。根据“It was the old man with the flat tire!”可知，老人看到爸爸就是刚才帮助自己的人，不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选C。
33．句意：你是一个善良友好的人。
of……的；with具有；for为了。根据“kindness and friendliness”可知，是指具有善良友好的品质的人，用with表伴随。故选B。
34．句意：你的公司有我的业务。
my我的；your你的；our我们的。根据“You’re a man ... kindness and friendliness. You have taught your son well.”可知，老人对爸爸的评价很高，因此是愿意和爸爸的公司做生意，因此此处是老人说你的公司里有我的业务。故选A。
35．句意：当然，我爸爸没有帮助一个陌生人而获得报酬。
interest使感兴趣；control控制；help帮助。根据“a stranger to be rewarded”及前文介绍爸爸帮助老人换轮胎可知，此处是指帮助陌生人。故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
【答案】36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lily刚开始只在乎比赛得第一名，后来她的美术老师Annie告诉她在绘画的时候关注创作带来的乐趣会更开心，最后她发现了创作带来的乐趣。
36．细节理解题。根据“Lily always wanted to be the top student in her class, whether it’s in exams or different competitions.”可知，Lily会在学习和不同的比赛方面做出她最大的努力。故答案为T。
37．细节理解题。根据“One day, Lily took part in an art competition and put her heart into creating a beautiful painting. However, she did not win the competition.”可知，Lily没有赢得绘画比赛。故答案为F。
38．推理判断题。根据“Her parents noticed the change and started caring more about her happiness than just her grades from then on.”可知，她的父母是注意到Lily的改变，并开始关注她的开心幸福，并不是改变了她学美术的方式。故答案为F。
39．细节理解题。根据“She paid more attention to the process of creating art.”可知，Lily开始更多地关注美术创作的过程。故答案为T。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Happiness comes from your love for art, not just the outcome.”及“Though she didn’t win competitions, she discovered more joy in art and creativity.”可知，这篇文章通过Lily的故事告诉我们，不要只在乎第一名，要关注爱好带给我们的开心和乐趣。故答案为T。
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文是Diana做的有关自拍的调查的结果。
41．推理判断题。根据“It’s a mini-project for my course at college.”可知，Diana还需要做大学课程的作业，她应该是一个大学生。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies.”可知，174个人回答了Diana的问题。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Who’s Taking Selfies ”这个柱状图可知，65%对应的是19，所以19岁的人自拍最多。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Changing Selfies”这个图片可知，6%对应的是“...change my eye color”，所以改变眼睛颜色的应用程序在改变自拍中最不受欢迎。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Top Situations for Selfies”可知，我们可以知道人们拍照的场合；根据“Top Reasons for Selfies”可知，我们可以知道人们拍照的原因；根据“People take TWO selfies a day on average.”可知，我们可以知道人们拍照的频率。故选D。
【答案】46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A
【导语】本文讲述了人们遇到的人影响着人们的生活，经历的成功和失败造就了他们。即使是不好的经历也可以从中学习经验。事实上，这些经验可能是最深刻和最重要的。享受每一刻，竭尽全力从这些时刻中获取一切，因为人们可能永远不会再经历它。和从未交谈过的人交谈，把眼光放高，抬起头，告诉自己你是一个伟大的人，相信自己。
46．细节理解题。根据根据第一段“But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious way.”可知，我们遇到的人会以某种方式改变我们。故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据下文的“and important ones”可知，这个词与important是近义词，而且都表达积极的意思，因此poignant的意思是“深刻的”。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据第四段“Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can,for you may never be able to experience it again.”可知，作者的建议是我们应该每天尽可能多地学习。故选B。
49．主旨大意题。文章主要谈论的是要不断的学习，以创造出属于自己的生活，故这篇文章最好的标题是“创造你自己的生活”。故选A。
【答案】50．A 51．C 52．B 53．B
【导语】本文作者以自己的视角分析了中国餐馆菜单带图的原因。
50．细节理解题。根据第一段“Luckily, there were pictures to help me decide.”可知，作者发现在中国点餐时，菜单上的菜肴图片很有用。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据第五段“but they don’t really tell you what the dishes are like”可知，作者觉得中国菜的名字并不总是说菜里有什么。故选C。
52．篇章结构题。第一二段作者简述中国和美国餐馆里菜单的不同；第三、四、五以其视角分析中国菜单带图的原因；第六段作者讲述这些带图的菜单给自己带来的帮助。可知选项B正确。故选B。
53．主旨大意题。本文作者以自己的视角分析了中国餐馆菜单带图的原因；可知，选项B“为什么中国菜单上有食物图片”符合文意。故选B。
【答案】54．B 55．A 56．E 57．D 58．C
【导语】本文讲了全球儿童生活方式差异显著。
54．根据“In Colombia, family relationships are strong and children usually live close to their parents all their lives.”可知，此空与家人孩子住得近有关，B选项“大家庭通常住在同一所房子里。”符合，故选B。
55．根据“In the summer, days are long and nights are short.”可知，此空讲的是白天长的影响，A选项“一家人一起在户外度过时光。”符合，故选A。
56．根据“Traditional opinions influence the lives of many children and this is also true in Japan.”可知，此空与传统对孩子的影响有关，E选项“然而，他们的生活仍然受到传统的影响。”符合，故选E。
57．根据“Because of this, many children have lost one or both of their parents to the disease called AIDS.”可知，此空讲孩子失去父母的原因，D选项“这是因为他们的国家正面临一场健康危机。”符合，故选D。
58．根据“However, whatever their lifestyles, children should be loved and supported, especially during the early years of their lives.”可知，此空属于总结句，与生活方式不同有关，C选项“世界各地儿童的生活各不相同。”符合，故选C。
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
【答案】59．F 60．C 61．D 62．E 63．B 64．A
【导语】本文是吉娜和玛利亚的对话。主要讨论如何为杰克庆祝生日。
59．根据“Listen, it’s Jack’s birthday next week.”和“Do you want to join us ”可知，此处是要为杰克准备生日惊喜，F项“这个周末我们将有一个惊喜的庆祝活动。”符合语境。故选F。
60．根据“Well... I’m not sure... have you got any ideas ”可知，此处是在问庆祝活动打算做什么，C项“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选C。
61．根据“Yeah, maybe... Are there any good films on at the moment ”可知，此处是建议去看电影，D项“去看电影怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。
62．根据“Are there any good films on at the moment ”和“Oh, no... we saw that last week. It’s really not that funny.”可知，吉娜说了一个电影，E项“有一个喜剧，《热辣滚烫》。”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“How about going ice skating ”和“Mmm, no...”可知，此处说的是不去滑冰的原因，B项“杰克不喜欢滑冰。”符合语境。故选B。
64．根据“Well... why not go to the amusement park ”和“Sounds great!”可知，吉娜接受了去游乐园的提议，A项“我们可以骑自行车，玩得很开心！”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
【答案】65．boss 66．race 67．winner 68．fast 69．bought 70．prize 71．Two./2. 72．They raced home for the dog, and the winner could choose the dog. 73．Because he cheated.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。科迪和艾普丽尔去买狗时出现了分歧，于是他们决定比赛跑步，先跑回家的人谁能决定买哪一只狗，科迪作弊赢了比赛，但回到宠物店时，他想要的那只狗被别人买走了。
65．根据“The boss of the store was a nice old man named Mr. Smith.”可知，史密斯先生是宠物店的老板。故填boss。
66．根据“April suggested they race home for it, and the winner could choose the dog.”可知，他们决定比赛跑步。故填race。
67．根据“April suggested they race home for it, and the winner could choose the dog.”可知，赢的人能决定买哪一只狗。故填winner。
68．根据“When April looked down, he ran off and got a head start. Cody made the best of his legs.”可知，科迪跑得很快。故填fast。
69．根据“Mr. Smith explained that a few minutes after April and Cody left, two boys walked in and bought the bulldog.”可知，有两个男孩把斗牛犬买走了，“买”这个动作已经完成，应用过去式。故填bought。
70．根据“You won the race, but you lost the prize!”可知，赢得比赛不等于赢得奖品。故填prize。
71．根据“Well, there are only two to pick from,”可知，店里只剩两只狗了。故填Two./2.
72．根据“April suggested they race home for it, and the winner could choose the dog.”可知，艾普丽尔建议他们赛跑回家，获胜者可以选择买哪一只狗。故填They raced home for the dog, and the winner could choose the dog.
73．根据“Cody agreed, then told April to tie her shoelace (鞋带). When April looked down, he ran off and got a head start.”可知，科迪作弊了，因此在出发时就领先了。故填Because he cheated.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】
74．her 75．cars 76．Suddenly 77．on 78．shaking 79．to come 80．an 81．pulled 82．if/whether 83．safety 84．lucky
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了詹妮弗一家在一次地震中的经历。
74．句意：詹妮弗在家睡觉，她的狗睡在她旁边。根据“dog”可知，此处应用she“她”的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词dog。故填her。
75．句意：街上没有汽车经过，听不到任何噪音，好像一切都是静止的。根据“There were...”可知，此处应用可数名词car“汽车”的复数形式。故填cars。
76．句意：突然，狗开始叫了起来，它把詹妮弗吵醒了。此处应用sudden“突然的”的副词形式修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Suddenly。
77．句意：她好不容易才把灯打开，看到所有的东西都在晃动。根据“She turned...the light with some difficulty”可知，此处指打开灯，turn on“打开”。故填on。
78．句意：她好不容易才把灯打开，看到所有的东西都在晃动。根据“and saw that all the things...”可知，东西正在晃动，see...doing sth“看见……正在做某事”。故填shaking。
79．句意：过了一会儿，她父亲跑过来叫她赶快出来。根据“tell her...out quickly.”可知，此处考查tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”。故填to come。
80．句意：那是地震。此处泛指一场地震，earthquake以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
81．句意：她拉出一条毯子给女儿保暖。根据“Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight from the box.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词pull“拉”应用过去式。故填pulled。
82．句意：他用它来检查房子是否有损坏。根据“the house had any damage”可知，此处指检查房子是否有损坏，应用if或whether引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。
83．句意：安全起见，她妈妈把詹妮弗藏在餐桌底下，直到清晨。根据“put Jennifer under the dinner table for”可知，此处应用safe“安全的”的名词形式safety“安全”作介词for的宾语。故填safety。
84．句意：她的朋友们都羡慕她很幸运，能有这样聪明的父母。根据“Her friends admired her to be”可知，此处应用luck“运气”的形容词形式lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】85．world 86．came 87．quickly 88．countries 89．largest 90．attract 91．for 92．but 93．brought 94．watching 95．us
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了流行的舞蹈“科目三”已经引起了全世界的关注，吸引了来自不同背景的人们享受其充满活力的节奏，包括中国的火锅连锁店和在学校活动中表演的老师们。
85．句意：“科目三”是一种充满活力的舞蹈，在世界各地都很流行。根据“an energetic dance popular around the…”可知，此处指在世界各地都很流行，around the world“全世界”，是固定搭配。故填world。
86．句意：“科目三”或“科目三”舞蹈源于去年广西省一场热闹的婚礼庆典，并迅速在互联网上广为人知。根据“‘Kemusan’ or ‘Subject Three’ dance…from a lively wedding celebration”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述这个舞蹈的来源，come from“来自”符合语境，根据“last year”可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词come用过去式。故填came。
87．句意：“科目三”或“科目三”舞蹈源于去年广西省一场热闹的婚礼庆典，并迅速在互联网上广为人知。修饰短语“became well-known”要用副词。结合“it became well-known…on the Internet.”和备选词汇可知，此处应填副词quickly“迅速地”，表示迅速走红。故填quickly。
88．句意：来自不同国家的从事不同工作的人都喜欢随着特殊的音乐摇摆。different后加名词的复数形式，结合“People doing different jobs from different…”和备选词汇可知，此处应填入country“国家”的复数形式，表示来自不同国家的人。故填countries。
89．句意：作为正常服务的一部分，中国最大的火锅连锁店海底捞提供了精彩的“科目三”舞蹈表演。根据“Haidilao, the…hot pot chain (连锁店) in China”和备选词汇可知，海底捞应是大的连锁店，“in China”是表示范围的介词短语，再根据空前的the可知，此处应填入large的最高级形式largest“最大的”。故填largest。
90．句意：这种舞蹈最近很火，我们用它来吸引顾客。根据“The dance is such a hit in these days that we use it to…customers.”和备选词汇可知，经理要用科目三来吸引客人，attract“吸引”符合语境；use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。故填attract。
91．句意：学生们喜欢“科目三”有很多原因。for many reasons“许多原因”，为固定用法。故填for。
92．句意：我喜欢它不仅因为它看起来很酷，而且它可以让我在太多的压力下放松和快乐。not only...but (also)…“不仅……而且……”，是固定搭配。故填but。
93．句意：一群来自山东的男老师在新年晚会上为同学们带来了精彩的科目三舞蹈。根据“…a wonderful dance of Subject Three to the students”可知，此处应用短语bring sth. to sb.“给某人带某物”，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词bring用过去式。故填brought。
94．句意：看完表演后，学生们欢呼起来。after是介词，后加动词的ing形式，结合备选词汇和“the performance”可知，应是指观看表演，应用动词watch“观看”的动名词形式。故填watching。
95．句意：如此严肃的老师在舞台上跳起了科目三，拉近了老师和我们之间的距离。根据“said the students”可知，话是学生说的，应是拉近老师和“我们”之间的距离，between...and…为介词短语，and后面要加代词的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
One thing I want to learn about
China is a country with a long history of 5,000 years which is full of cultural treasures, and one of the things I want to learn about is tea culture.
Tea has a long history in China. It plays an important role in Chinese society, not only as a drink, but also as a symbol of Chinese culture. Chinese people think tea not only tastes good but is also good for health. As a Chinese, it’s my duty to learn about tea culture so that I can introduce it to more foreigners and let more people learn about China.
I plan to search for more information about tea culture on the Internet. At the same time, I will read some books on it and visit some teahouses to experience it in person. I believe it will be an unforgettable experience.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中你打算用什么方法来了解它，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己想了解中国茶文化；
第二步，介绍想了解茶文化的原因；
第三步，介绍自己打算用什么方法来了解茶文化。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色
③not only...but also...不仅……而且……
④be good for对……有益
⑤search for搜索，寻找
⑥at the same time同时
⑦in person亲自
[高分句型]
①China is a country with a long history of 5,000 years which is full of cultural treasures, and one of the things I want to learn about is tea culture.（which引导定语从句）
②Chinese people think tea not only tastes good but is also good for health.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）

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