福建省莆田市荔城区中山中学,九中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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福建省莆田市荔城区中山中学,九中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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2023-2024 学年八年级下学期期中考英语试卷
(考试时间:120 分钟;满分:150 分)
第一部分听力(满分 30 分)
I.听力 (共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
( )6.What's John going to do
A. Stay at home and watch TV. B. Go to the movies. C.Go out for supper.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
( )7. Why don't they talk on the road
A.Because it's crowded. B.Because it's hot. C. Because it's cold.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
( )8. What does Lily want to do during the summer holidays
A.Go fishing. B.Have a trip. C.Have a picnic.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
( )9. What color can make the man sad
A.Blue. B.Black. C. Red.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
( )10. Which train will the man take
A. The 8:20 p.m. train. B. The 9:15 a.m. train. C. The 9:15 p.m.train.
( )11. How much does the man pay for the tickets in total
A.60 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.150 yuan.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
( )12. What does the man like doing in New York
A.Going shopping. B. Visiting museums. C.Doing some sports.
( )13. How do they like the traffic in New York
A.Bad. B.Good. C.So-so.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
( )14. When did the Tour de France begin
A.In 1903. B.In 1913. C.In 1933.
( )15. How many times did Lance Armstrong win the Tour de France
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。短文读三遍。
A 16 from Zhang Nan
Zhang Nan asked Amy how to 17 the winter vacation.
Chongqing It is an 18 city in the west of China.
It is called the City of 19
The food in Chongqing: It is hot and 20 .
16.____________ 17.___________ 18.__________ 19.___________ 20.__________
第二部分笔试(满分 120 分)
I.选择填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择能填入句中空格的最佳答案。(15 分)
( )21. —Labor Day is coming. We will have ____ holiday.
—How exciting!
A. a five-days B. a five-day C. an five-day
( )22. —Many old people are _______ at the ________ modern science.
A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. surprised; surprise
( )23. Tianshui malatang ________ so good. I can’t wait ________ a try.
A. smells; to have B. looks; having C. tastes; to have
( )24. —How much did the Xiaomi SU7 ____ you —¥250 000.
A. spend B. pay C. cost
( )25. ________ Lei Feng died more than 60 years ago, he lives forever in Chinese people’shearts. We should learn from him.
A. Because B. Although C. So
( )26. —Hi, Alice! I won the first place in the English test.
— Great! And I guess your parents must be ________ you.
A.crazy about B.proud of C.angry with
( )27. —________ is it from here to the science museum
—About two hours by car.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far
( )28. —I can’t believe Helen ________ my invitation to Taylor Swift’s concert.
—Well, maybe it’s because she is too busy with her studies.
A. refused B. accepted C. received
( )29. “Southern little potatoes” ________ Ice and Snow World as soon as they _________Harbin.
A.visit; arrive B.will visit; will arrive C.will visit; arrive
( )30. Nowadays almost all the schools pay attention to the children’s health, _________their mental(心理的) health.
A.finally B.especially C.usually
( )31. My brother lives a healthy life. He is used to ________ sports and he always says no
to ________.
A.doing; smoking B. do; smoking C. doing; smoke
( )32. —What’s wrong with Tom
—He feels lonely because he has no friends _______ .
A. to talk B. to talk with C. talking
( )33. —Do you know Touching China(感动中国)
—Yes, I like it very much. I think it deeply shows the national ________ of China.
A. step B. spirit C. safety
( )34. —I didn’t do well in the interview.
— ________, Mary. Everything will get better soon.
A.Pick up B.Hurry up C.Cheer up
( )35. —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang.
—________.
A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip! C. My pleasure.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I looked at my watch. It was ten to six. There was just ten minutes left before we 36leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very 37 .“Earthquake!” someone shouted. I 38 the others to the door but we couldn’t get out. I stayedunder a desk, covering my head and neck 39 my arms. “Will someone save me 40the building falls down Is this the end for me ” I kept thinking about that.
Several minutes later, the shake stopped. Two of my workmates tried to open the door again, andthey made it! We ran quickly to the street. It was such a(n) 41 that we couldn’t believe oureyes — the street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood. More and more people 42 andmany were injured. Lots of them did nothing but look up into the sky in shock.
We walked a long way home not saying much. Some were praying (祈祷) and some were munication(交流) in such a situation was 43 . Our phones didn’t work because of theearthquake. So it was 44 to find out if our friends were okay. I had no way of letting my familyin China know that I was still alive (活着的). I just hoped that they wouldn’t hear about theearthquake 45 tomorrow.
36. A. could B. need C. can
37. A. far B. strong C. hard
38. A. allowed B. waited C. followed
39. A. on B. with C. in
40. A. since B. while C. if
41. A. mess B. accident C. problem
42. A. came on B. came in C. came out
43. A. different B. difficult C. easy
44. A. impossible B. normal C. necessary
45. A. when B. unless C. until
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第—节:阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 20小题:每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may saysomething about your character (性格).
You are a person who feelsa lot. You often have strongattitude and never show yourweak side. When something upsets you, you cantalk about it with your friends so that you don’tget overwhelmed (不知所措的). You are full of energy andcan find joy in everything youdo. You are very happy everyday. You are afraid of being alone.You need to treat life seriously and start makingbetter choices.
You’re ambitious (有雄心的).You don’t like laziness andwork very hard. But sometimesyou may become self-centered. Whenever afriend tries to share a story of them with you, youonly think about yourself. You should try to be abetter listener. You are smart. You can controlyourself. You follow yourdreams without comparingyourself with others. Sometimes you shouldcome out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and trynew things .
( )46.Which picture shows a person who are afraid of being alone
A. B. C. D.
( )47.What is the suggestion for people who work very hard
A.To try new things. B.To be a better listener.
C.To make better choices. D.To treat life seriously.
( )48.Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose
A.The first doodle. B.The second doodle.
C.The third doodle. D.The fourth doodle.
( )49.What can be the best title for this text
A.Know Your Character from Doodles
B.Choose Your Doodles and Characters
C.Bring out the Best in Yourself from Doodles
D.Draw Your Own Doodles and Show Them
( )50.This text probably comes from _______.
A.a novel B.a diary C.a magazine D.a math workbook
B
When it comes to Chengdu, people may think of its delicious food and interesting places. Thesedays, a hotpot-themed (火锅主题的) bus has combined (结合) these things.
The bus first appeared in Chengdu in January, 2023. It gives a new experience to both locals (当地人) and travelers in Chengdu. People can not only eat hotpot on the bus but also enjoy the beautyof Chengdu along the way. There is also a guide (向导) talking about the culture of hotpot and thestories of the places of interest. People have so many things to do on the bus, so their trip is neverboring.
At first, the bus only ran at 19: 00 every day. Now it runs twice a day at 15: 00 and 19: 00. It has8 dining tables inside. In order to let people enjoy their food and the city’s beauty safely, the busdoesn’t travel fast. It takes 90 minutes to travel about 10 kilometers.
The food on the bus comes from a famous hotpot restaurant. It is ready-to-eat food. People caneat it directly (直接地). ▲ However, everyone can find something they like on the bus.
Now the hotpot-themed bus is popular. There will probably be more buses with different themeson the roads in Chengdu in the near future.
( )51. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The road. B. The bus. C. The city. D. The hotpot.
( )52. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.
A. where the bus goes B. what people can do on the bus
C. when the bus first appeared in Chengdu D. what the guide talks about along the way
( )53. What do we know about the hotpot-themed bus
A. It runs twice a day. B. It runs every morning.
C. It travels very quickly. D. It carries 8 people at a time.
( )54. Which of the following is the best for “▲”
A. The meal is quite large.
B. The hotpot there tastes good.
C. They travel to many interesting places.
D. Travelers from different places have different tastes.
( )55. Which can be the best title of the passage
A. A cool hotpot bus B. An interesting trip
C. Hotpot, a healthy meal D. Chengdu, a wonderful city
C
It’s always easier to say “Yes” because most of us want toplease others. Somebody asks you to go for a party but you havetests the next day, or to take part in the activities you don’t like atall! Though your heart is crying “NO”, you find the word “Yes”come out of your mouth. However, it usually causes anger—notonly for the person who asks you, but also for yourself for notbeing strong enough.
Lisa Messenger, the Collective Hub CEO, said in her first few years of business, many peopleasked her to talk over a coffee. She had to stop what she did to join in their talking. As a result, shedidn’t have time to do her own work.
Messenger finally learned to refuse like “No, I’m sorry, but I don’t have time.” She believes ifyou say “Yes”, you will regret (后悔) later. Or your heart will be filled with guilt, fear or angerbecause you don’t want to do the thing. So, you need to be brave enough to say “No” at first.
Janine Garner, CEO of The LBD Group, believed we need to know about our goals clearly.Garner said, “Stop doing the things that take up (占据) too much your time. Nobody else will careabout your time. Take a good look at the time spent on others. You really should spend it on yourself.Then you can achieve the best of you.”
( )56. The writer leads in the topic by ________.
A. telling a story B. giving examples C. making a survey D. asking questions
( )57. What does the underlined word “guilt” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 惊慌 B. 欢乐 C. 疑惑 D. 内疚
( )58. We can learn from the passage that now Messenger ________.
A. knows how to refuse others politely
B. always agrees to help her workmates
C. likes drinking coffee in her work time
D. feels angry when she can’t help others
( )59. Which opinion would Janine Garner probably agree with
A. Offering help is the key to make friends.
B. Helping others may make you successful.
C. You’d better say “No” bravely if necessary.
D. You should achieve the best of you by stopping wasting time.
( )60. What’s the structure of the passage (①-Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
D
Making film with “magic”
Meet Sora, the cool model from OpenAI. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tellSora your idea,and watch it make a video right before your eyes.
How good is it
Videos created by Sora look good on both big and small devices(设备),such as computers andsmartphones. Sora can also make scenes with lots of people doing different things with clear details(细节).It also knows how things should look in real life.
Why is it so good
Sora looks at many videos and learns from them by breaking them into very small bits(片段).Ituses these bits to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and very messy - you can't tellwhat's in it.Then, Sora fixes the video until it looks good and smooth.
Sora also gets help from ChatGPT,which turns the user's short sentences into clearinstructions.This helps Sora make the video just as you asked.
Is it good enough
Sora may find “busy” pictures hard to understand. For example, when a person moves, thingsaround them change. In one video created by Sora,a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake,but the flame(火焰)doesn't move. Sora may not be able to tell “left" from “right” and mess up aperson's leg moves.
( )61.Sora is good at__________.
A. doing magic B. making long videos
C. making videos in black and white D. making videos from given words
( )62.How does Sora learn to make videos
A. By breaking videos into bits. B. By looking up books about making videos.
C. By understanding long instructions. D. By using magic to make videos.
( )63.What role does ChatGPT play in helping Sora make videos
A. ChatGPT makes videos for Sora.
B.ChatGPT fixes the messy videos.
C. ChatGPT helps Sora understand the instructions.
D. ChatGPT teaches Sora how to make use of pictures.
( )64.A“busy”picture to Sora is a picture that_________.
A. shows a change in people's feelings B. has many movements at a time
C. shows someone is busy at that time D. .is too easy for Sora to learn from
( )65.According to the last paragraph, videos made by Sora are not_______.
A. smooth B. detailed C. long D. good enough
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共五小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
E
How do you let family and friends know you’re on holiday Phone calls 66
Postcards have a history of 170 years in the UK. By the 20th century,trains became a cheap and easy way to travel. More people went on holiday tothe seaside. How could they let loved ones know they arrived safely 67So, they sent postcards. The front of these postcards usually was a photo ofthe beach, or of traditional foods like fish and chips.
Today, most postcards are local scenic(风景优美的)photos or drawings. Others may be funny,with jokes on the front.
68 Because you were away from home, it was common to end the message with“thinking of you” and the most famous postcard phrase is “wish you were here”.
69They often make fun of the British weather, such as postcards showing the rainpouring(倾泻)down on a beach with nobody on it. The famous saying “wish you were here” hasalso been made fun of. A joke on one postcard reads:“Wish you were here—and I wasn’t!” It’s thishumor(幽默)that makes postcards popular in Britain.
So, next time when you are on a holiday, you can try to send postcards to your parents or friends.70
A. There were no cell phones then. B. They may be happy to receive one! C. Modern postcards also show British humor. D. British people use a more traditional way—postcards! E. As postcards became more popular, some phrases became common.
66.____________ 67.___________ 68.__________ 69.___________ 70.__________
Ⅴ.情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71. 你有些令人激动的消息要告诉大家,你可以这样说:
____________________________________________________________.
72. 当你买不到演唱会的票时,你会这样表示遗憾:
____________________________________________________________!
73. 你不同意 Linda 的观点时,你可以这样说:
____________________________________________________________, Linda.
74.你想知道最近感冒的同学 Sally 今天感觉怎么样,你可以这样问她:
________________________________________________________________ today, Sally
75. 你期盼着收到对方的来信,可以这样说:
____________________________________________________________.
VI.看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76 77 78 79 80
76. as…as, cute ___________________________________________________.
77. if, sunny, tomorrow _____________________________________________.
78. important, for, obey _____________________________________________.
79. while _________________________________________________________.
80. Taiwan, southeast _______________________________________________.
VII.短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an oldman 81 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 82 help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking 83 (two).He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a 84 /hɑ t/problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 85 (quick). He toldthe passengers where he would go. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and 86/weit/ for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 87 passengers helped Mr. Wang tomove the man on the bus while others called the hospital.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 88 / se vd/ the man in time. “It’ssad that many people don’t want to help others 89 they don’t want any trouble,” says onepassenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 90(he). He only thought about a life.”
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________
86. __________ 87. __________ 88. __________ 89. __________ 90. __________
Ⅷ.书面表达
91.这两年全国各地的文旅局各显神通,花式宣传,吸引游客,卷出新高度。莆田文旅局不甘落后,推出了 10 条精品旅游路线。李华的学校将在下周开展线路 2—研学探索之旅,校英语广播站英语频道需发布一条研学通知,请你根据下面的海报,写一篇不少于 80 词的广播稿。
参考词汇:头盔 bicycle helmet
注意事项:1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Boys and girls,
Attention.please!
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考英语试卷
参考答案
I.听力部分(共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 BCABA 6-10 AABAB 11-15 CBAAB
16.letter 17.spend 18.important 19.Mountains 20.delicious
II. 单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-35.BAACB BCACB ABBCB
III. 完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 CBCBC 41-45 ACBAC
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
46-50 BBDAC 51-55- BBADA 56- 60 BDADC
61-65 DACBD 66-70 DAECB
V. 情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
71.I have exciting news to tell you.
72.What a pity!
73.I don’t agree with you./ I disagree with you.
74.How do you feel/ How are you feeling
75.I look forward to hearing from you.
VI. 看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)
76.The dog is as cute as the cat.
77.If it’s sunny tomorrow, I will go fishing.
78.It’s important for us to obey the traffic rules.
79.Sam is swimming while Jane is running.
80.Taiwan is in the southeast of China.
VII. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.lying 82.for 83.twice 84.heart 85.quickly
86.wait 87.Some 88.saved 89.because 90.himself
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
91.略

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