资源简介

other，another和the other的用法比较（附习题和答案）
Other
“其他的，另外的”，位于名词前做定语，既可以跟可数名词复数，也可以跟不可数名词。
例如：
We learn Chinese, English, math and other subjects. （other+可数名词复数）
我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他的学科。
Let's talk it over again some other time.（other+不可数名词）
我们另外找时间再谈吧。
Others
相当于other+名词复数，指剩余的另一些，并非全部。
例如:
Some students are doing homework, but others are talking loudly. (others = other+students)
一些学生正在做作业，但是其他的再大声讲话。
A lot of people are in the park, some are singing, others are dancing.
许多人在公园里面，一些在唱歌，其他的再跳舞。
Another
修饰可数名词单数，泛指同类事物中“（三者或三者以上的）另一个”。
例如:
It’s not the only way. There’s another way. 这不是唯一的方法，还有其他的方法。
I don’t like this one, please show me another. 我不喜欢这个，请给我看另一个。
注意：
another+名词单数=one more+名词单数
another+数词+名词复数=数词+more/other+名词复数
例如：
1.I want to have another apple.
=I want to have one more apple.
我想再吃一个苹果。
2.We need another ten chairs.
=We need ten more/other chairs.
我们还需要十把椅子。
another加基数词/ few+ 可数名词复数，表示“再......个，另外的......个”。如：
Her mother stayed for another two weeks. 她母亲又呆了两个星期。
I need another few days before I finish the work.我还要几天才能完成这项工作。
The other
特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……”，常用结构式为：one...the other...
例如：
She has two cars. One is black and the other is white.
她有两辆车，一辆是黑色的，另一辆是白色的。
There are 48 students in our class. Some work hard, but the other students don’t.
我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的学生不努力。
The others
特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部。
例如：
There are 48 students in our class, some work hard, but the others don’t.
我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的不努力。
单项选择
( ) 1. --- Do you want ______ sandwich
--- Yes, I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.
other B. another C. the other
( ) 2. I have three sons. One is a doctor, ______ is a teacher and the third is a policeman.
other B. another C. the other
( ) 3. The twins are in different coats. One is in red, and ______ is in pink.
other B. another C. the other
( ) 4. Mr. Johns and Mrs. Nate and three ______ professors are here.
other B. another C. the other
( ) 5. --- Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
--- Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
other B. another C. the other
( ) 6. Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ______.
other B. another C. the other
答案：1. B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C

展开更多......

收起↑