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开远一中2023——2024学年春季学期期中测试
九年级 英语科参考答案
第一部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分20分）
1-5 BDDAD 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BACDD 16-20 BCDAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
21-25FTFTT26-30BCBAD31-35CDCBB
36-40ADCAC41-45 GEDBC
第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. exactly47. yourself 48. second49. highest50. visitors
第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51.white list52. is similar to53. stick to/ hold on to 54. in the end/ at last55. turned down
第三节书面表达（满分10分）
One possible version:
What I Enjoy after School
Although campus life is very busy, my life after school is colorful and happy. First of all, I need to finish my homework, which is the first thing I need to do. Only when I finish my homework can I play happily with my friends. Playing badminton is my favorite sport after school. In my opinion, sports contribute to my health, which is important in my daily life. I am very satisfied with myself, because I not only study hard, but also have a good time after school. As a student, I need to learn. At the same time, I need to enjoy my childhood.
书面表达评分标准：
一档（9-10分）：内容完整切题、重点描述清楚合理，表达充分，层次结构清晰，字迹工整，可读性强，语言流畅，仅有1-2处语法或拼写错误；字数符合要求。
　二档（6-8分）：内容完整，重点描述比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，字迹工整，有3-4处语法或拼写错误；字数符合要求。
　三档（3-5分）：内容完整，重点描述合理，但表述不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不够流畅，字迹不够工整，5-6处语法或拼写错误；字数不足。
　四档（0-2分）：内容不完整，语言表述错误很多，不能完整地表达思想。
(注意：书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；抄袭卷中阅读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。)开远一中2023——2024学年春季学期期中测试
初三年级 英语科试卷
满分：70 分 考试用时：120分钟
班级： 姓名： 考场： 座号：
第一部分 英语知识应用（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．Shenazhou-18 flew into space ______ the evening of April 25th, 2024.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
2．—Could you give me some ______ on learning English
—I think you should do more reading.
information B．messages C．news D．advice
3． It’s reported that the world’s first space hotel, Voyager Space Station, ________ in 2026. The golden age of space travel is just around the corner.
A. builds B. built C. was built D. will be built
4．—All of the students attended the May 4th Art Performance________ Tom.
—Yes. He was ill in the hospital.
A. except B. for C. besides D. with
5．Niko thinks “Article 20 ” is really an educational and touching movie, so she ________ it twice by now.
A. is watched B. watched C. watches D. has watched
6．Students should not be allowed to carry mobile phones to school ________ they can pay more attention to their schoolwork.
A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．as long as
7．I will never forget the people________helped me a lot during my hard time.
A.which B.who C.whose D.whom
8．—Alice, look at the windows and doors. ________ creative these paper cuttings are!
—They were made by my grandma as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
9．We should ________ signs around the school to tell students to wear helmets when they go to school by motorcycles.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out
10．—Lisa, do you know ________
—I think “Year of Loong” is better.
A. whether I should say “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
B. why is the “Year of Dragon” translation better
C. how should I call “Year of Loong”or “Year of Dragon”
D. what should I call “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
第二节 完形填空（共10 小题，每题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There was a farm with many animals. Among them was one little horse that was very picky (挑剔的) about his food. He was always unhappy with what the farmer 11 him to eat. So he decided to walk around to see what tasty things the other animals were eating.
The little horse quickly found a few chickens eating something 12 . He then went to take a 13 . He found it was corn. He tried a mouthful and spit it out at once. “It’s terrible!” he said and 14 .
Before long, the little horse saw a dog gnawing a bone (啃骨头) in excitement, and a cat singing a song 15 she was eating a fish. Just looking at these foods scared him, and the smell made him sick, so he quickly took his leave.
After walking for a while, the little horse felt 16 , so he went to the small river to drink some water. He saw two ducks fighting over an earthworm (蚯蚓). Finally, they broke it into two pieces and ate their own piece with 17 . Seeing this, the little horse couldn’t 18 drinking any water and quickly ran away. “It’s awful!” he said.
He ran all around, and everything he saw the other animals eating was not to 19 taste and some made him even sicker. He returned to his house with a(n) 20 stomach, and found that the farmer had prepared the most delicious food for him.
11. A. helped B. gave C. taught D. phoned
12. A. happily B. badly C. usually D. heavily
13. A. rest B. shower C. look D. seat
14. A. ate B. appeared C. died D. left
15. A. although B. until C. unless D. while
16. A. hungry B. thirsty C. bored D. upset
17. A. hope B. fear C. joy D. stress
18. A. stop B. like C. avoid D. stand
19. A. his B. her C. our D. their
20. A. busy B. healthy C. empty D. angry
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T，错误“F”）并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
Long time ago, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.
To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple(寺庙). The tree forgot its dream little by little.
One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time.
Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”）
21．The tree felt sad when it was sold to a carpenter.
22．The carpenter made the tree into a feed box.
23．The tree always remembered its dream.
24．The couple used the feed box as a bed for their baby son.
25．Stick to your dream and it may come true in another way.
第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A
Many people around the world have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many of them know about the Grand Canal, or the Jing-Hang Grand Canal. This famous waterway is known in China as Da Yunhe.
The Grand Canal is the earliest and longest man-made canal in the world. It was first built in 486 BC and has a history of more than 2,500 years. The Grand Canal runs from Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south. It is about 1,800 km long. In fact, it is not a river, but a system of canals and rivers linked（连接）together. It serves as one of the greatest waterways in human history. In early times, people used it to transport（运输）food. In addition, it has also played an important role in linking the south and the north of China over the ages.
Today, the Grand Canal is still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport different kinds of goods. The canal is also used to bring water from the south to the north, where there is a lack of water.
The Grand Canal shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. If possible, you can go on a boat trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal to enjoy its beauty.
26．How long is the Grand Canal
A．About 486 km long. B．About 1,800 km long.
C．About 2,500 km long. D．About 5,000 km long.
27．The Grand Canal was used to ______ in early times.
A．go sightseeing B．improve environment
C．transport food D．link China and foreign countries
28．The underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______” in Chinese.
A．泛滥 B．缺乏 C．资源 D．源头
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The Grand Canal is the longest man-made canal in the world.
B．The Grand Canal brings water from the west to the east of China.
C．The Grand Canal played an important role only in ancient China.
D．The Grand Canal serves as the greatest waterway in human history.
30．The Grand Canal is a great example of ______.
A．the large population of China B．the kindness of Chinese people
C．the natural transport system in China D．the creativity of ancient Chinese people
B
“Hello everyone, my name is Zhang Jianna. I’m a city cleaner from Chaoyang Sanitation（环卫中心）…”
Recently, a video of Zhang became popular online. Many people were shocked at her fluent （流利的）English and wondered how she had such great English skills. Actually, behind this is a long journey of persistence（坚持）.
Zhang comes from a village in Hebei Province. In 2012, she got the job as a sanitation worker in Chaoyang District, Beijing. One day, she met a foreigner. The foreigner spoke a lot of unfamiliar（陌生的）words to her. She didn't know what to do because she couldn't understand what the foreigner said. Soon, the foreigner found that Zhang didn't understand his words. So, he pointed to the street and gave her a thumbs-up while saying, “Good, good!” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was cheering her for keeping the street clean, but she couldn't say anything to express herself.
This unusual experience touched Zhang, and she made up her mind to learn English. Then, Zhang found her children's textbooks and started her learning journey. However, learning English at an older age was difficult. Zhang would easily forget the words she learned. But she didn't flinch （畏惧）from facing up to the challenge. She used all her free time to learn and memorize the words over and over again. Finally, her hard work paid off. So far, she has learned around 3,000 English words and has been able to communicate fluently with foreigners. Zhang said, “Persistence is the key to learning English. Learn step by step and learn every day.”
Now, Zhang’s amazing journey leads to a new goal. She says she wants to introduce her hometown in English to draw more tourists one day.
31. Zhang decided to learn English to ______.
A. have a better job B. get more attention online
C. communicate with foreigners D. win more praise from foreigners
32. How did Zhang start to learn English
A. By making word cards. B. By talking with foreigners.
C. By taking night school lessons. D. By using her children’s textbooks.
33. Where can we possibly read this article
A. storybook B. guidebook C. website D. science book
34. What does Zhang plan to do in the future
A. To set up a school in her hometown.
B. To introduce her hometown in English.
C. To be an English teacher in her hometown.
D. To help more people get jobs in her hometown.
35. Which of the following can best describe Zhang’s story
A. Family is the best gift.
B. Persistence is the key to success.
C. True friends are always together in spirit.
D. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
C
What color of wearing do you like Do you know “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” It’s one of the most talked about fashion trends (趋势) for 2023. However, is there any science behind this
“Dopamine dressing” came out from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist (心理学家), Dawnn Karen wrote this book in 2020. In the book, dopamine dressing is about wearing colorful clothing to get more dopamine.
Dopamine is a chemical（化学物质）in our brain. This kind of chemical makes people feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favorite songs, after we exercise or when we win a game.
According to Science Focus Magazine, there are studies that show a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can bring better physical performance. It also showed bright colors can make people feel active. One more study showed that wearing green can help people relax because it is the color of nature. Yellow, the color of summer and warmth, can bring people happiness. But there are some problems with these studies, as people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors.
In a word, “dopamine dressing” shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good. Dressing is more than just a trend. It’s also a way of showing ourselves. So, next time you’re getting dressed, think about which colors will bring out yourself best.
36．What is dopamine dressing according to the text
A．A way of dressing. B．A kind of chemical.
C．A book about dressing. D．A fashion trend for 2020.
37．Our brain may give out dopamine when we ______.
A．eat terrible food B．hear the bad news
C．lose a football game D．read our favorite books
38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Dressing is just a trend. B．Dopamine can’t make people feel good.
C．Wearing green can help people relax. D．Bright colors can make people feel upset.
39．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
40．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Delicious food and feelings. B．The importance of dopamine.
C．Dopamine dressing and feeling. D．The way of choosing colourful clothes.
第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）
Nowadays, different people have different opinions about money management (管理) for children.
41 Children should realize the importance of money. Because their parents work hard every day to earn money so that they can live a better life. And managing money is a necessary problem that children are going to face as they grow up. 42
However, other people disagree. They think children are too young to have a clear thought about money. 43 Besides, they really can’t control themselves when they see something they like. Children should pay more attention to study.
As for me, my parents told me that I should learn how to manage money when I was young. They were very strict about spending money. 44 They always told me if I just used up all the money on the first day, I would have no money to use in the following days. I knew they wanted me to use money wisely. 45
A．Always keep you parents’ words in your heart.
B．But it didn’t mean I couldn’t spend money.
C．In this way, I developed a good spending habit.
D．They can learn it in their future life when they grow up.
E．So parents should help children manage money from an early age.
F．Parents try their best to provide a better environment for children.
G．Some people think that children should learn how to manage money.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46．GPS can ________________ show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it. (exact)
47．Everyone is special. There is no need to compare ____________ with anybody, my child! (you)
48．Wang Yaping is China’s female astronaut in space, following Liu Yang in 2012. (two)
49．Tang poetry is the________ achievement in the history of Chinese poetry development. (high)
50．Millions of ________________ come to visit Yunnan every year. (visit)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51．Students should take part in competitions that are on the _________ . （白名单）
52．The knowledge level of ChatGPT a college student. That’s why it surprised the world. （与……相似）
53．If you your dream and work hard for it every day, you will be successful sooner or later. （坚持）
54．As long as you work harder, I’m sure you’ll be successful ________________. （最后）
55．In 1942, Mr. Mei Lanfang ________ _ the Japanese’s request to perform for them. （拒绝）
第三节 书面表达。（满分10分）
提示：亲爱的同学，课后生活宛如一幅绚丽多彩的画卷，每个角落都洋溢着青春的活力与光彩。你可以尽情享受青春的美好，收获友谊与成长，为自己增添更多色彩与回忆。请以“What I Enjoy after School”为题， 用英语写一篇短文，叙述你的课后生活以及收获或感悟。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
What I Enjoy after School
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