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(共43张PPT)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here.
Section B 2a-2c
人教新目标版 七年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Review
03
While-reading
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-reading
04
Post-reading
06
Language points
08
Homework
能掌握本课的新单词，短语，和句型, 熟练掌握方位的词汇, 掌握问路和指路的方式，提升语言运用能力。
Language competence
通过扫读和寻读，能够识别记叙文文体，并根据记叙文文体要素分析文本, 能抓住重点词语，能够理清描述事物的顺序，提高阅读分析能力。
Learning ability
通过调查活动, 小组合作， 能用英语描述街道社区以及问路指路, 提高口语表达能力和文字描述能力，提高学生思维的逻辑性。
Thinking quality
能够了解如何用英语描述街道社区以及如何问路指路，并形成乐于助人的良好品质。
Cultural awareness
Learning objectives
Part. 01
Review
Let’s review.
Excuse me. Where is the restaurant
It’s ___ Bridge Street.
on
__________ the Long Street and _______ at the second ________. Then _________ to the end，You’ll find it on the _____.
Go along
turn left
go straight
right
crossing
Look at the picture and give directions
Excuse me. Is there a library near here
Yes, ________. _______ the Long Street and ________ at the first ________. You’ll find it on the _____.
there is
Go along
turn right
left
crossing
Let’s review.
Look at the picture and give directions
A: Excuse me. Is there … B: Yes, there is. Go along…
A: Thanks. And where is… B: ……
A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome.
Pair work
Part. 02
Pre-reading
2a
Check(√) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are.
clothes store
post office
bookstore
school
supermarket
bank
clothes store
post office
bookstore
school
supermarket
bank
Talk about your neighborhood in pairs.
Let’s talk.
Useful sentences:
1. I live in a … neighborhood.
2. There is … in my neighborhood.
3. My favorite place is the …
4. I liketo …
5. I enjoy + v-ing.
Useful phrases:
1. go along/up/down…
2. turn left/right
3. at the first crossing
4. on the/your left
5. next to
6. between … and …
7. behind/in front of
8. across from
Let’s predict.
Anna, John and Lisa live in different neighborhoods.
1
2
3
1. What can you see in these neighborhoods
2. If you have a chance to live in these neighborhoods, which one do you like and why
Part. 03
While-reading
Fast reading
Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.
2b
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
Tips:
Just need to read the first, the second and the last sentence.
Careful reading
Read the first passge and complete the mind-map.
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
where
(favorite place)
what
how
Anna
2
There is a _____ in her neighborhood.
zoo
She likes to watch_______ ________ ________.
monkeys climbing around
She likes to _______ _____ in the zoo on weekends.
spend time
Turn right on Bridge Road and then _____ _____ Bridge Road. It’s on the ________.
walk
right
along
Careful reading
Read the second passage and complete the mind-map.
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
3
John
where
(favorite place)
what
how
There is a _______ ______ _______ the supermarket.
park
across
from
He _______ _________ at the park.
He likes the ______ _______ and ________
at the park.
clean air
sunshine
often
exercises
_______Center Street.
Cross
Careful reading
Read the third passage and complete the mind-map.
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
where
(favorite place)
what
how
There is a _______ ________ in the _______ neighborhood.
quiet
library
noisy
She enjoys ______ there. When she reads books, time goes _________!
1
Lisa
_____ ______ North Road and turn ______. It’s ______ ________ the park.
reading
quickly
Go down
left
aross from
Part. 04
Post-reading
2c
Read the passages again and answer the questions.
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
3. What does John like to do at the park
4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home
She likes watching the monkeys climbing around in the zoo.
Yes, she does. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her and her friends fighting.
He likes to exercise at the park.
Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.
Yes, I think so.
How can we talk about the neighborhood
Let’s think.
Neighborhood
1. Where do you live
2. What is your favorite place
4. How to get there？
3. Why do you like it
1. I like ……
2. My favorite place is ……
1. To get there, ……
2. You can get to …… easily.
1. I like/love to ……
2. I often……because……
3. When I …… time goes quickly.
4. I enjoy doing sth.
1. There is ……
2. I live near ……
3. I live in ……
Can you retell Anna‘s neighborhood
Let’s retell.
Neighborhood
1. Where
2. What
4. How？
3. Why
a zoo
zoo, spend time, on weekends
watch monkeys climbing around, fight, look like...
walk out, turn right, walk along, on the right
2
Can you retell John‘s neighborhood
Let’s retell.
Neighborhood
1. Where
2. What
4. How？
3. Why
near a supermarket
My parents, shop, big park, the supermarket
exercise, love the clean air and sunshine, are free...
3
have to cross
Can you retell Lisa‘s neighborhood
Let’s retell.
Neighborhood
1. Where
2. What
4. How？
3. Why
a noisy neighborhood, a post office
a post office, library, on weekends
very quiet, enjoy reading, time goes quickly...
go down，turn left，across from
1
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
New words
Function
neighborhood, monkey, climb, road, often, air, sunshine, free, easily, money, spend, enjoy
能够熟练描述自己所居住的社区
The neighborhoods of Anna, John and Lisa.
Expressions
spend time
Reading
enjoy reading
Part. 06
Language points
Read and find out the language points.
The first passge
2
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
n. 猴子
climb v. 爬 climber n. 登山者
花时间
Read and find out the language points.
The second passge
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
3
adv. 时常；常常
n. 空气
n. 阳光
adj. 免费的
Read and find out the language points.
The third passge
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
1
喜欢阅读
adv. 容易地
spend v. 花（时间、钱等）；度过
Point
I like to spend time there on weekends. (教材P47 2b)
spend spend (spent, spent)作及物动词，意为“花费(时间、金钱)”。指花费时间、金钱；主语为人。常用结构：sb. spend(s) time/money on sth.(或doing sth.)
take take其过去式是took，过去分词是taken，指花费时间。常用结构：It takes sb. time to do sth.，it为形式主语。
pay 指支付、花费金钱；主语为人。常用结构：sb. pay(s) (sb.)money (for sth.)
cost 指花费金钱；主语为物。常用结构：sthcost(s) (sb. ) money
eg：We spends a lot of time (in) reading books. 我们花很多时间读书。
It took the workers only 10 days to build the Huoshenshan hospital.
建造火神山医院只花了工人们10天时间。
I paid him 20 dollars for the book. 我付给他20美元买这本书。
I paid 30 yuan for the toy. 我支付了30元买这个玩具。
The coat cost him 25 dollars. 这件外套花了他25美元。
watch sb./sth. doing sth. 看某人/某物在做某事
Point
2. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.(教材P47 2b)
【易混辨析】watch sb./sth. doing sth. 与watch sb./sth. do sth.
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事，强调所做的事正在进行中。
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事，强调所做事经常发生或已做完。
eg：He watched them playing football. 他看见他们正在踢足球。
I watched Mary drawing a picture. 我看见玛丽正在画一幅画。
We can watch the birds fly in the sky. 我们能够看到鸟儿在天上飞。
【拓展延伸】与watch的这一用法类似的词还有see, hear等。
eg：She saw a boy come into the classroom. 她看到一个男孩进教室了。
I saw the boys playing football on the playground.
我看到男孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
He hears a dog barking. 他听到狗在叫。
Did you hear him go out 你听到他出去了吗
enjoy v. 享受；喜爱
Point
3. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. (教材P47 2b)
1）enjoy sth. 享受某物（的乐趣）。
eg：I really enjoyed the weekend. 我很享受这个周末。
2）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
eg：He enjoys listening to music on the radio. 他喜欢通过收音机听音乐。
Tom enjoys reading comic books. 汤姆喜欢看漫画书。。
3）enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun过得高兴，玩得愉快。
eg：Family members always get together to enjoy themselves on Mid-
autumn Day.
家人们总是在中秋节团聚在一起玩得很开心。
He enjoyed himself at the party=He had a good time at the party
=He had fun at the party. 他在聚会上玩得很开心。
in life “生活中；一生中”
Point
4. The best things in life are free!(教材P47 2b)
in life意为“生活中；一生中”，在句子中作定语，修饰名词things。介词短语作定语时往往要后置。life名词，意为“一生，终生”。life作名词，还可意为“生活；生命”。
eg：He lived in the country all his life. 他终生住在乡下。
They live a happy life. 他们过着幸福的生活。
The operation saved her life. 手术挽救了她的生命。
free adi. 免费的
Point
5. The best things in life are free!(教材P47 2b)
free 形容词 “空闲的，有空的” 有空的，反义词是busy。
形容词 “免费的，自由的” 自由的做某事。
eg：I’ll be free tomorrow. 我明天有空。
I've got three free tickets for tonight's film.
我有三张今晚的免费电影票。
You're free to go or to stay. 你想走就走，想留就留。
Are you free tomorrow 你明天有空吗？
I have some free time on weekends. 在周末我有空。
Our school is a free school. 我们学校是一所公费学校。
Part. 07
Exercise
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. It’s a fine day. The s is so warm.
2. There are too many cars on the r .
3. Students should o go over their notes.
4. I can’t buy that bike because I don’t have much m .
5. More and more people like to stay in the countryside (乡村) because of the fresh a and peaceful (安宁的) life.
unshine
oad
ften
oney
ir
二、完成短语。
1. 在我的社区：
2. 花时间：
3. 在周末：
4. 观看某人 做某事：
5. 走出去：
6. 清新的空气和阳光：
7. 在生活中：
8. 不得不：
9. 嘈杂的街区：
10.喜欢,享受做某事：
11.时间过得很快
in my neighborhood
spend time
on weekends
watch sb. doing sth.
walk out
the clean air and sunshine
in life
have to
a noisy neighborhood
enjoy doing sth.
time goes quickly
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. This question is ________. I can answer it ________. (easy)
2. ________ (monkey) in the zoo like eating bananas best.
3. On weekends, my grandfather always watches others ______ (play) chess.
4. The food and drinks are ________ (freedom), so you don’t need to pay for them.
5. How about ___________ (spend) the summer vacation in Xi’an
easy easily
Monkeys
play
free
spending
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. 在我的空闲时间, 我有时听音乐。
________________, I sometimes listen to music.
2. 我们住在一个吵闹的街区里。
We live in ________________________.
3. 时间过得飞快。
Time ____________________.
4. Tina 每天都会花时间读书来提高自己的阅读技巧。
Tina ____________________ to improve her reading skills every day.
5. 我的姑姑非常享受爬山。
My aunt ________________________ a lot.
In my free time
a noisy neighborhood
goes/ flies quickly
spends time reading
enjoys climbing mountains
Part. 08
Homework
1.Talk about your neighborhood with your partner.
2.Do the exercises in students’ book.
3.Preview (Section B 3a-selfcheck).
谢谢
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