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Unit 8 Pets 语法填空（含解析）牛津译林版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训
请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking slowly and 2 (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind. So he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It looks forward to 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps him. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member.
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for public help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since (自从) years ago In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the m 11 to buy food for its animals. If the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical c 12 .
As for Chen, she could get a certificate and l 13 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. She can go to the zoo for f 14 , she can also have the chance to feed (喂养) the animal and clean its living space.
Animals l 15 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. E 16 animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its a 17 and personality (性格). For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and s 18 .
Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets h 19 to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from v 20 tickets (门票).
I’m 21 11-year-old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents and I get up early and my little sister 22 (dress) herself quickly. We eat breakfast early 23 we want to leave for the zoo early. When we get to the zoo, there are many people in it. My mother likes pandas well, so we go to see them first. Look! Some 24 (panda) are eating under trees. My mother says, “They are so c 25 !” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is 26 (real) happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother 27 (stop) her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 28 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should be kind to them. Many animals are 29 danger now. We can do some things to save 30 (they).” It is a great day and I learn a lot.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容、在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Welcome to Beijing Zoo! There 31 many animals in the zoo. Let’s see the koalas first. The koalas are from Australia. They are cute. The kangaroos (袋鼠) are also from Australia. 32 are interesting. They fight with people sometimes. The giraffes come from Africa. They have long necks (脖子). They like to eat leaves. The lions are from Africa, too. They are scary, 33 some people don’t like them. We also have 34 . Look! A baby panda is sleeping over there. They are from China. They are black and white. They are very cute and friendly, but they are shy. Their favorite food is bamboo (竹子). They used to be 35 great danger. We are trying to save them.
You can also see many other animals in the zoo. Have fun here! Just come and see!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many people like pandas 36 lot. They are very cute. Most of them live in Sichuan, the southwest of China. They have white hair, but their legs, ears and eyes 37 black. Pandas are usually heavy, but they are very good at climbing trees.
Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo leaves. It takes 38 much time to have food every day. When pandas are full, they like to relax (放松). They usually relax 39 ten hours every day.
Now wild pandas are in great danger (处于极度危险之中) 40 people cut down (砍掉) too many trees and pandas can’t find enough food to eat.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
There is a zoo near my house. In the zoo we can see many 41 . I like to go there and see them. Look! There is 42 koala in the tree. He is eating food. Isn’t he cute Where is the panda She’s over there. She likes eating bamboo (竹子). And she is 43 of shy. The elephant is interesting. He 44 a long nose (鼻子). Look! There are two dolphins in the pool. They 45 playing with their balls. How happy they are!
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。
I think cats are the 46 animals to look after and they are so nice towards their owners, so many people keep them as pets. When you first bring your new cat home, it will feel afraid. So when you get home, 47 your cat out of the box, and just let it walk around to know the new home. If you try to pick it up all the time, you will just make it more afraid. Cats can look 48 themselves, and they don’ t often need walk. But you need to clean out their plates, and feed them food and water. Your cats will need a lot of care, or they will be 49 . My Kitty gets much love and care, so he is always happy. Remember: CATS ARE FOR LIFE, NOT JUST CHRISTMAS. If you 50 have enough time, please leave cats to a good home.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
I’m Julie. I like all kinds of 51 , such as pandas, giraffes, and elephants. So I find a part-time job in the city zoo 52 my free time. The zoo is not 53 . It is only about 2 kilometers from my home. So I often 54 a bike to work. After I arrive at the zoo, I start to do my work, 55 cleaning the animals’ cages (笼子) and making food for them.
56 weekends, many people come to the zoo to watch animals. So sometimes I am a little busy. And I need to tell the people what they can do and what they can’t do. There 57 also some strict rules that they need to follow in the zoo. I like my work 58 I can play with those lovely animals.
Of all the animals in the zoo, I like the cute koala best, although (尽管) it is kind of lazy. It can sleep for 20 hours a day. This kind of animal comes 59 Australia. It is one of the symbols of Australia. But I don’t think it is good for animals to live in the cages. 60 are from nature (大自然). So I think they will be happy and free if they can live in nature.
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Camp Zoo is a good place. The animals here are cute. They are kind to each other. But Giraffe is different. He always gets others’ food. He can do that because he has a long n 61 . When other animals have nothing to eat, there is always p 62 of food in Giraffe’s place. The other animals feel bad, so they put a s 63 at Giraffe’s door. It says, “The robber (强盗) giraffe. ” All the v 64 laugh at Giraffe. And they stop visiting him. So Camp Zoo sends (送) Giraffe to another zoo. Giraffe knows he is w 65 . In the new place, he never gets other animals’ food any more.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用适当的单词形式填空。
When talking 66 tigers, people may think they are big and 67 of scary. But now, the big animal is 68 for help.
There were once (以前) eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out (灭绝). Why People kill them for their fur (皮), 69 they are all in great 70 . What’s more, people cut down so many 71 to make money. Because of it, the tigers have 72 place to live in. They can’t eat and sleep 73 .
I think when people are working to make ourselves safe, 74 shouldn’t forget to make sure the animals can 75 a happy life. Animals are our friends. So we need to do our best 76 them. They are important to us.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Camels played an important role in human lives for a really long time. 77 ancient days, they were 78 (use) animals along the Silk Road.
79 journey across the Silk Road was very long and difficult 80 camels helped make it easier. These animals 81 (be) well suited (合适的) for such trips across Asia, because they could survive (生存) for a long time without food. Another great thing about camels was that 82 (them) could carry a lot of weight on their backs.
Although the Silk Road broke down in the 18th century, the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路) encourage trade (贸易) across Asia once again. After that, 83 (farmer) discovered the possibilities of 84 (sell) camel products such as milk in new and larger markets.
Look at this picture! Two camels 85 (walk) in the desert with local people. As we continue to live side by side with camels, it’s our duty to protect them. Protecting animals is also helping 86 (we).
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Hi, everyone. My name is Fu Bao. I’m 87 panda. I’m three years old. Look at this photo 88 the right. It’s me in it. I’m strong, right I live in a zoo in South Korea with my family. My mother is Ai Bao 89 my father is Le Bao. They have three 90 (child). My two sisters are small, and they are very cute.
We have one zookeeper (动物园饲养员). I call 91 (he) Grandpa Song. Grandpa Song loves me. He 92 (get) me delicious food every day, such as bamboo and pumpkins. Look! He 93 (make) a big birthday cake for me. He is nice, right There 94 (be) many other animals in the zoo, and every day lots of people come to see us. I’m 95 (real) happy.
96 (Chinese) is my motherland (祖国). I’m going back home next e and see me then!
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示补全单词。
Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits them on w 97 . On the farm, there are many a 98 , like chickens and ducks. Jane likes playing with them because they can make her h 99 .
There is a small d 100 on the farm. It has no mother. It never plays w 101 other animals. Jane often g 102 the poor dog some food to eat. Soon t 103 become good friends. Every time, when the dog sees Jane, it runs up to her. Sometimes it follows (跟随) Jane to the river. Jane can r 104 books on the ground and the dog can swim in the river.
Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog like you so much ” “Oh, b 105 I love it,” Jane answers.
“Yes, animals are our f 106 so we should be kind to them.” Grandfather says with a smile.
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参考答案：
1．crossing 2．difficultly 3．with 4．water 5．a 6．living 7．stays 8．things 9．because 10．helpful
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只幸运的狗受到了一个友好男孩的帮助。
1．句意：当他过马路时，一只脏狗跟在他后面。根据“When he is”可知，此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时，故填crossing。
2．句意：它走得又慢又艰难。根据“It is walking slowly”可知，副词修饰动词，故填difficultly。
3．句意：所以他把它带回家了。根据“So he lets it go home”可知，让狗和他回家，with符合句意，故填with。
4．句意：男孩给了它一些食物和水，让狗待在房子里。water“水”，不可数名词，故填water。
5．句意：他还给它起了个名字：Elf。根据“name”可知，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，name是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。
6．句意：它盼望着住进新家。look forward to doing“期盼做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填living。
7．句意：Elf经常待在花园里。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，stays符合句意，故填stays。
8．句意：照顾小鸡是它最喜欢的事情之一。one of+名词复数，故填things。
9．句意：Elf是一只幸运的狗，因为一个友好的男孩帮助了他。根据“a friendly boy helps him”可知，前果后因的关系，because符合句意，故填because。
10．句意：现在它做了狗能做的事，成为一个有用的家庭成员。根据“family member”可知，形容词作定语，helpful“有用的”符合句意，故填helpful。
11．(m)oney 12．(c)ost 13．(l)earn 14．(f)ree 15．(l)ike 16．(E)ach 17．(a)ge 18．(s)mart 19．(h)elp 20．(v)isitors’
【导语】本文主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。
11．句意：动物园将会用这笔钱来给动物们买食物。根据“Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and ‘adopted’ a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo.”可知，领养动物的人需要支付一笔费用，然后动物园用这些钱来买食物。money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。
12．句意：如果动物感觉不舒服，它将用来支付它们的医疗费用。本句接着讲述这笔钱的用途，medical cost“医疗费用”。故填(c)ost。
13．句意：至于陈，她可以得到一个证书，并在网上了解小熊猫的日常生活。leran about“学习关于”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(l)earn。
14．句意：她可以免费去动物园，也可以有机会给动物喂食和打扫它的生活空间。固定短语for free“免费地”。故填(f)ree。
15．句意：根据动物园微信账号显示，像金丝猴、考拉和老虎都在领养名单上。设空处后列举说明可领养的动物，like“像；例如”，介词。故填(l)ike。
16．句意：每只动物都有自己的简介，包括照片、年龄和性格。根据“...animal has its own profile”可知，此处指每只动物都有自己的介绍，强调个体性。each“每个”，句首首字母大写。故填(E)ach。
17．句意：每只动物都有自己的简介，包括照片、年龄和性格。根据“For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey”可知，动物的介绍包括年龄。age“年龄”。故填(a)ge。
18．句意：例如，它展示了一只名叫“金小萌”的7岁金丝猴，是勇敢和聪明的。根据“golden monkey”并结合首字母s可知，此处指猴子是聪明的，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。
19．句意：网上领养是南京红山森林动物园获得帮助以度过艰难时期的方式之一。根据“get through hard times”及前文内容可知，动物园通过网上领养的方式得到了帮助。help“帮助”，不可数名词。故填(h)elp。
20．句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客的门票。根据“...tickets”及首字母v可知，此处指游客门票。visitor“游客”，设空处应填写复数形式表示泛指，s后加’表示所有格。故填(v)isitors’。
21．an 22．dresses 23．because 24．pandas 25．(c)ute 26．really 27．stops 28．rules 29．in 30．them
【导语】本文讲述周六这天作者和家人去动物园参观的活动，并从中得到很多的感受。
21．句意：我是一个十一岁的男孩。此处泛指“一个十一岁的男孩”，11-year-old以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。
22．句意：我的父母和我起得很早，我的小妹妹穿衣服很快。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语my little sister后接动词第三人称单数形式dresses。故填dresses。
23．句意：我们吃早餐很早，因为我们想早点出发去动物园。句子前果后因，用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
24．句意：一些熊猫在树下吃东西。some后接可数名词复数。故填pandas。
25．句意：它们如此可爱！此处评价熊猫，结合首字母c可知用cute表示“可爱的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)ute。
26．句意：我妹妹真地很高兴。此处用副词really修饰形容词happy。故填really。
27．句意：但我妈妈阻止了她。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语my mother后接动词第三人称单数形式stops。故填stops。
28．句意：这是动物园的规定之一。one of后接可数名词复数。故填rules。
29．句意：许多动物现在处于危险之中。in danger“处于危险之中”。故填in。
30．句意：我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。动词save后接人称代词宾格them，指代上文中的处于危险中的动物。故填them。
31．are 32．They 33．so 34．pandas 35．in
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京动物园里的各种动物。
31．句意：动物园里有很多动物。本句为There be句型，many animals为名词复数，be动词需用are。故填are。
32．句意：它们是有趣的。根据分析句子结构可知，空处缺主语，因上句提到了很多袋鼠，故空处需用代词they来替代kangaroos，放句首时首字母要大写。故填They。
33．句意：它们很可怕，因此一些人不喜欢它们。根据空前后关系可知，表因果关系，前因后果，故填so。
34．句意：我们也有熊猫。根据“Look! A baby panda is sleeping over there. They are from China.”可知，提到了熊猫，故空处指“熊猫”，其英文为panda，需用复数表示一类事物。故填pandas。
35．句意：它们过去处于巨大的危险中。be in danger表示“处于危险中”，为固定搭配，故填in。
36．a 37．are 38．them 39．for 40．because
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国宝——大熊猫。
36．句意：许多人非常喜欢熊猫。like…a lot“非常喜欢……”，固定词组。故填a。
37．句意：它们有白色的毛发，但它们的腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。根据空后的“black”为形容词可知，空处为be动词，时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“their legs, ears and eyes”，所以此处应用be动词are。故填are。
38．句意：它们每天吃东西要花很多时间。It takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人时间”，固定句式。故填them。
39．句意：它们通常每天放松十个小时。根据空后的“ten hours”表示一段时间可知，此处应用介词for“达，计”。故填for。
40．句意：现在野生大熊猫正处于极度危险之中，因为人们砍伐了太多的树木，大熊猫找不到足够的食物吃。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，because“因为”符合。故填because。
41．animals 42．a 43．kind 44．has 45．are
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的各种动物，表达了作者对动物的喜爱之情。
41．句意：在动物园里我们能看到很多动物。根据“In the zoo...”可知，空处指动物园里有一些动物，many后可数名词复数，需填animal“动物”的复数形式animals。 故填animals。
42．句意：看！树上有一只考拉。本句为There be句型，Koala为名词单数，且是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
43．句意：而且她有点害羞。kind of为固定短语，表示“有点儿”。故填kind。
44．句意：他有一个长鼻子。根据“He...a long nose”可知，空处指“拥有”，需谓语动词have，因全文时态为一般现在时，主语为He，是单三人称，谓语动词have需单三形式has。故填has。
45．句意：他们正在玩他们的球。根据“Look! There are two dolphins in the pool. They...”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+doing，主语为They，be动词用are，故填are。
46．easiest 47．take 48．after 49．unhappy 50．don’t
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲了养猫的一些注意事项。
46．句意：我认为猫是最容易照顾的动物，它们对它们的主人非常友好，所以很多人把它们当作宠物。根据“look after”可知，应该是容易照顾，根据“the”可知，此处需要用最高级，故填easiest。
47．句意：所以当你到家的时候，把猫从箱子里拿出来，只让它四处走动来了解新家。take…out of…意为“把……从……中拿出来”，动词短语，故填take。
48．句意：猫可以照顾它们自己，它们不需要经常走路。根据“look…themselves”可知，此处考查动词短语look after，意为“照顾，照料”，故填after。
49．句意：你的猫需要很多关心，否则它们将会不开心。根据“will be”可知，此处需要用形容词作表语，根据“My Kitty gets much love and care, so he is always happy.”可知，得到很多爱和照顾时很开心，否则会不开心，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。
50．句意：如果你没有足够的时间，请把猫交托给一个好的家庭。根据“please leave cats to a good home”可知，此处应该表示否定，如果你没有时间，根据“have”可知，此处需要使用助动词，主语是you，故用don’t。
51．animals 52．in 53．far 54．ride 55．like 56．On 57．are 58．because 59．from 60．They
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢各种各样的动物，并在空闲时间在市动物园找了一份兼职工作。作者认为如果动物生活在大自然中将是快乐和自由的。
51．句意：我喜欢各种各样的动物，比如熊猫、长颈鹿和大象。根据“such as pandas, giraffes, and elephants.”可知，比如熊猫、长颈鹿和大象。这是在列举动物，所以空处需用可数名词复数形式，表达“动物”用单词animal，其复数形式为animals。故填animals。
52．句意：所以我在空闲时间在市动物园找了一份兼职工作。in one’s free time意为“在某人的空闲时间”，是固定搭配。故填in。
53．句意：动物园不远。系动词跟形容词作表语，空处应填形容词。根据下句“It is only about 2 kilometers from my home.”可知，它离我家只有大约2公里。这说明不远。表达“远的”用形容词far。故填far。
54．句意：所以我经常骑自行车去上班。ride a bike意为“骑自行车”，是固定搭配。句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填ride。
55．句意：我到达动物园之后，我开始做我的工作，比如打扫动物笼子和给它们做食物。根据“cleaning the animals’ cages (笼子) and making food for them”可知，打扫动物笼子和给它们做食物，这是在列举工作，cleaning是动名词，此处应填介词like。故填like。
56．句意：在周末，许多人来动物园看动物。on weekends意为“在周末”，固定搭配，句子首字母大写。故填On。
57．句意：在动物园里，他们也需要遵守一些严格的规则。句子为一般现在时，there be结构，根据空后rules是可数名词复数可知，系动词应用are。故填are。
58．句意：我喜欢我的工作，因为我可以和那些可爱的动物一起玩。根据“I like my work”和“I can play with those lovely animals”可知，前后句之间表示因果关系。我喜欢我的工作是因为我可以和那些可爱的动物一起玩。表达“因为”用连词because。故填because。
59．句意：这种动物来自澳大利亚。come from意为“来自”，是固定搭配。故填from。
60．句意：它们来自大自然。根据上句“But I don’t think it is good for animals to live in the cages.”可知，但是我认为动物住在笼子里不好。所以此空指代animals，是复数，空处作主语，故应用人称代词主格“它们”指代，句子首字母大写。故填They。
61．(n)eck 62．(p)lenty 63．(s)ign 64．(v)isitors 65．(w)rong
【导语】本文讲述的是长颈鹿抢食物的故事。
61．句意：他能做到这一点是因为他有长长的脖子。由常识及首字母可知，长颈鹿有一个长长的脖子。故填(n)eck。
62．句意：当其他动物没有东西吃的时候，长颈鹿的地方总是有很多食物。plenty of很多的，固定短语故填(p)lenty。
63．句意：他们在长颈鹿门上放了个牌子。由“It says, ‘The robber (强盗) giraffe’”及首字母可知，此处指放了一个牌子，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(s)ign。
64．句意：所有的游客都嘲笑长颈鹿。由“And they stop visiting him”及首字母可知，此处指游客，all后接可数名词复数。故填(v)isitors。
65．句意：长颈鹿知道他错了。由“In the new place, he never gets other animals’ food any more”及首字母可知，应该是指他知道错了。故填(w)rong。
66．about 67．kind 68．calling 69．so 70．danger 71．trees 72．no 73．well 74．they 75．live 76．to save
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在老虎处于极大的危险之中，作者呼吁人们拯救它们。
66．句意：当谈到老虎时，人们可能会认为它们很大，有点可怕。根据“talking”可知，talk about sth.意为“谈论某事”。故填about。
67．句意：当谈到老虎时，人们可能会认为它们很大，有点可怕。kind of意为“有点”，修饰形容词或副词。故填kind。
68．句意：但现在，这只大动物在呼救。由语境“But now, the big animal is…for help.”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为be doing形式，此处应填动词现在分词calling。call for help意为“呼救”。故填calling。
69．句意：人们为了它们的毛皮而杀死它们，所以它们都处于极大的危险之中。由前后语境“People kill them for their fur…they are all in great…”可知，此处表示结果，应填so，故填so。
70．句意：人们为了它们的毛皮而杀死它们，所以它们都处于极大的危险之中。根据“they are all in great”可知，be in great danger意为“处于极大的危险之中”。故填danger。
71．句意：更重要的是，人们为了赚钱而砍伐了这么多树。根据“cut down”可知，此处指“砍树”。由空前的“many”可知，此处应填名词复数trees，故填trees。
72．句意：正因为如此，老虎没有地方住。由上文“What’s more, people cut down so many…to make money.”可知，指没有地方可以住，此处应填no修饰名词place，故填no。
73．句意：它们不能很好地吃饭和睡觉。根据“They can’t eat and sleep”可知，没有房子住，就不能睡得很好。此处应用副词well修饰动词短语eat and sleep，故填well。
74．句意：我认为，当人们努力保护自己的安全时，他们不应该忘记确保动物能够过上幸福的生活。根据“when people are working to make ourselves safe,”可知，这指人们应该确保动物能够过上幸福的生活，此处应填they代替上文提到的people，故填they。
75．句意：我认为，当人们努力保护自己的安全时，他们不应该忘记确保动物能够过上幸福的生活。根据“a happy life”可知，live a happy life意为“过上幸福的生活”，情态动词can后跟动词原形live，故填live。
76．句意：所以我们需要尽最大努力来拯救它们。根据“do our best”可知，do one’s best to do sth.意为“竭尽全力做某事”，此处应填动词不定式to save ，故填to save。
77．In 78．useful 79．The 80．but 81．were 82．they 83．farmers 84．selling 85．are walking 86．ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了骆驼这种动物。
77．句意：在古代，它们是丝绸之路上有用的动物。根据“ancient days”可知，表示在某一年代要用介词in，句首首字母大写。故填In。
78．句意：在古代，它们是丝绸之路上有用的动物。根据“animals”可知，此处应用use的形容词形式作定语修饰名词。故填useful。
79．句意：穿越丝绸之路的旅程是漫长而艰难的，但骆驼让它变得更容易。分析句子可知，across the Silk Road“穿越丝绸之路”在句中修饰journey“旅程”，所以此处特指“穿越丝绸之路的旅程”，要定冠词the，句首首字母大写。故填The。
80．句意：穿越丝绸之路的旅程是漫长而艰难的，但骆驼让它变得更容易。前后句是转折关系，所以填转折词but。故填but。
81．句意：这些动物非常适合这种穿越亚洲的旅行，因为它们可以在没有食物的情况下存活很长时间。根据句中的could可知，该句为一般过去时态，主语These animals是复数，所以应填were。故填were。
82．句意：骆驼的另一个优点是它们可以背负很重的东西。them”它们”，人称代词宾格，分析句子可知，空格处在句中作主语，所以应填人称代词主格they。故填they。
83．句意：之后，农民们发现了在新的更大的市场上销售骆驼产品如骆驼奶的可能性。farmer“农民”，空前没有冠词，所以应填名词复数形式。故填farmers。
84．句意：之后，农民们发现了在新的更大的市场上销售骆驼产品如骆驼奶的可能性。sell“销售”，是动词，根据空前的介词of可知，此处应填动名词selling作宾语。故填selling。
85．句意：两只骆驼和当地人一起走在沙漠里。walk“走”，是动词，根据“Look at this picture!”可知，该句时态为现在进行时：be+动词现在分词。主语是Two camels为复数，所以be动词用are，walk的现在分词是walking。故填are walking。
86．句意：保护动物也是帮助我们自己。we“我们”，人称代词主格，根据句意可知，此处指“帮助我们自己”，要用反身代词。故填ourselves。
87．a 88．on 89．and 90．children 91．him 92．gets 93．is making 94．are 95．really 96．China
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文以大熊猫福宝的口吻，进行了自我介绍。
87．句意：我是一只熊猫。根据“panda”可知，此处应填一不定冠词表示泛指，panda“熊猫”为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
88．句意：看看右边的照片。根据“the right”可知，on the right“在右边”为固定搭配。故填on。
89．句意：我的妈妈叫爱宝，爸爸叫乐宝。根据“My mother is Ai Bao”和“my father is Le Bao”可知，前后句为并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。
90．句意：他们有三个孩子。根据“three”可知，此处应用child“孩子”的复数形式children。故填children。
91．句意：我叫他宋爷爷。根据“I call”可知，空格处应用he“他”的宾格形式him，在句中作宾语。故填him。
92．句意：他每天给我做好吃的食物，比如竹子和南瓜。根据“every day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，应用动词get的单三形式。故填gets。
93．句意：看！他正在给我做一个大生日蛋糕。根据“Look!”可知，此处应用现在进行时：be doing，主语he为第三人称单数，be动词要用is。故填is making。
94．句意：动物园里还有很多其他动物，每天都有很多人来看我们。根据“There”和“many other animals”可知，本句为there be句型，many animals是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词填are。故填are。
95．句意：我真地很开心。根据“happy”可知，空格处应用real“真的”的副词形式really“真地”修饰形容词happy。故填really。
96．句意：中国是我的故乡。根据“is my motherland”可知，本句缺少主语，应用Chinese“中国的”的名词形式China“中国”，专有名词，首字母要大写。故填China。
97．(w)eekends 98．(a)nimals 99．(h)appy 100．(d)og 101．(w)ith 102．(g)ives 103．(t)hey 104．(r)ead 105．(b)ecause 106．(f)riends
【导语】本文主要介绍了简的祖父母有一个农场，农场上有很多动物，她喜欢和动物玩，并和一只狗成为了朋友。
97．句意：简经常在周末去看望他们。根据“Jane often visits them on”可知是周末看望祖父母，on weekends“在周末”。故填(w)eekends。
98．句意：农场里有很多动物，像鸡和鸭。根据“like chickens and ducks”可知是有很多动物，animal“动物”，many后加名词复数。故填(a)nimals。
99．句意：简喜欢和它们一起玩，因为它们能让她开心。根据“Jane likes playing with them because they can make her”可知动物让她开心，所以她喜欢和动物玩，happy“开心的”。故填(h)appy。
100．句意：农场里有一只小狗。根据“when the dog...”可知是有一只狗，a后加可数名词复数单数dog。故填(d)og。
101．句意：它从不和其他动物玩。play with“和某人玩”。故填(w)ith。
102．句意：简经常给这只可怜的狗一些食物吃。根据“the poor dog some food to eat”可知是给狗一些食物吃，give“给”，此处描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语是Jane，谓语动词用单三形式。故填(g)ives。
103．句意：很快他们就成了好朋友。根据“become good friends”可知此处指简和狗，作主语用代词they。故填(t)hey。
104．句意：简可以在地上看书，狗可以在河里游泳。根据“books”可知是read books“读书”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(r)ead。
105．句意：哦，因为我喜欢它。根据“Why...”可知表示原因，because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。
106．句意：是的，动物是我们的朋友，所以我们应该善待它们。根据“animals are our...”可知动物是我们的朋友，friend“朋友”，此处用名词复数。故填(f)riends。
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