Unit 4 Finding your way单元练习课件(共6份)牛津译林版英语七年级下册

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Unit 4 Finding your way单元练习课件(共6份)牛津译林版英语七年级下册

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(共24张PPT)
Part 5 Integrated skills & Study skills
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、单项选择
( )1. To keep children safe, we _______ put the things like knives away in our house.
A. should B. may C. can D. might
【解析】考查情态动词。句意为“为了保证孩子们的安全,在家里我们应该把刀具之类的东西放好”。should 应该;may 可能;can 可以;might 可能。根据语境可知为了保证安全,在家里应该把刀具放好。故选A。
A
( )2. The man walks _______ the road _______ the traffic lights and then turns left.
A. cross; at B. across; at
C. across; on D. cross; on
【解析】句意为“那个人在红绿灯处穿过马路,然后向左拐了”。cross 是动词,表示越过;across 是介词,表示横过;at 在(某处);on 在……上面。walk across 走过,at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处。故选B。
B
( )3. [2023 泰州中学附中期中] I live _______ of Qin Lake (溱湖), so I often see birds fly _______ my window in the morning.
A. the east; past B. east; past
C. to the east; pass D. in the east; pass
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“我住在溱湖的东边,所以我早上经常看到鸟儿从我的窗户飞过”。east of 意为“……的东面”;fly past my window 意为“从我的窗户飞过”。故选B。
B
( )4. —Where’s the People’s Park
— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _______ your left.
A. on B. to C. at D. in
【解析】用固定搭配法。句意为“——人民公园在哪里 ——沿着公园路走,在第二个十字路口右转,它就在你的左边”。on one’s left / right 意为“在某人的左/右边”,是固定搭配。故选A。
A
( )5. <新考法> When we say “_______”, we rise our tone at the end.
A. There is an English Corner at Sunny Garden.
B. We couldn’t see anything unusual.
C. What can you see across the bridge
D. Is the zoo far away from our school
【解析】考查句子的语调。句意为“当我们说‘ 动物园离我们学校远吗 ’ 的时候,我们会在最后提高语调”。A 项为肯定陈述句,用降调;B 项为否定陈述句,用降调;C 项为特殊疑问句,用降调;D 项为一般疑问句,用升调。根据英语常识可知,在读一般疑问句的时候,最后要提高语调。故选D。
D
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词
6. The Palace Museum is a ____________ (宝藏) house of national culture and art.
7. Walk _________ (到另一边)two lights and turn left at the third crossing.
treasure
past
8. There are lots of rules in our school and all of us __________ (应该)follow them.
9. You mustn’t go across the street when the t lights are red.
10. Look! An old man is standing at the ________(a place where two streets join)of the street. Let’s go and help him.
should
raffic
corner
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
11. Slow down when you drive at the _________ (turn)of the street.
【解析】at the turning of the street 意为“在街道的转弯处”。故填turning。
turning
12. We should _________ (learn) from each other and help each other.
【解析】should 是情态动词,其后接动词原形。故填learn。
learn
13. —Excuse me, where is the library, please
— You can turn left at the third ____________ (cross), walk straight and you’ll see it at the end of the road.
【解析】at the third crossing 意为“在第三个十字路口”。故填crossing。
crossing
14. Health is the best ____________ (treasure), so I do exercise every day.
【解析】treasure 是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故填treasure。
treasure
15. It’s hard for us to swim ___________ (cross) the river on such a cold day.
【解析】swim across the river 意为“游过河”。故填across。
across
四、根据中文意思完成下列句子
16. 当你看到前面的标志时,你可以一直往前走。
When you see the sign in front, you can _____________.
go straight on
17. 过了桥,右拐,你会发现书店就在你的左边。
Walk _________________ and turn right. You’ll find the bookshop _____________.
across the bridge
on your left
18. 过马路前别忘了看红绿灯。
Don’t forget to look at __________________ before crossing the road.
the traffic lights
19. 我将在街角处等你。
I’ll wait for you __________________ the street.
at the corner of
20. 沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口向左转。
__________________ this street and turn _______________________ .
Walk / Go along
left at the first crossing
完形填空
If you travel to a new place, what will you worry about first The answer may be how to 1_______ the way.
( )1. A. find B. look C. watch D. give
【解析】考查动词。在一个新地方,人们担忧的是找不到路。故选A。
A
In big cities, many people go from one place to 2_______ by bus, taxi or underground.
( )2. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
【解析】考查代词。从城市里的一个地方到另一个地方,指的是不确定数目中的另一个,用another。故选B。
B
The bus is a popular 3_______ of travelling. If you want to go to a place by bus, you should first know 4_______ bus to take.
( )3. A. ride B. way C. path D. part
( )4. A. which B. where C. when D. how
【解析】3. 考查名词。句意为“公交车是一种受欢迎的旅行方式”。故选B。
【解析】4. 考查疑问词。需要知道乘坐哪一路公交车。表示“哪一个”用which。故选A。
B
A
You have to 5_______ the timetable so that you can take the 6_______ bus and it’s important for you to know 7_______ to get off. In this way, you can get to your place on time.
( )5. A. read B. write C. make D. send
( )6. A. early B. busy C. right D. fast
( )7. A. why B. where C. what D. how
【解析】5. 考查动词。根据句意可知,看时刻表以便乘坐正确的公交车。故选A。
【解析】6. 考查形容词。为了到某地,看公交时刻表,乘坐正确的公交车。故选C。
【解析】7. 考查疑问词。上车后知道在哪儿下车很重要。故选B。
A
C
B
In the countryside, 8_______ can be much easier. In some places with small roads, it’s a good choice (选择) for you to enjoy the scenery by 9_______.
( )8. A. travelling B. playing C. studying D. shopping
( )9. A. bike B. bus C. boat D. train
【解析】8. 考查动名词。本文讲述的是在一个新地方旅行时怎样找到路。故选A。
【解析】9. 考查名词。在一些有小路的地方,骑自行车是一个好的选择。故选A。
A
A
In my hometown, visitors usually take a boat to go around. Of course, if you have lots of time, you can visit a place 10_______ foot.
( )10. A. by B. in C. with D. on
【解析】考查介词。on foot 意为“步行”,为固定搭配。故选D。
D(共32张PPT)
Part 4 Grammar
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、语法专练
A)单项选择
( )1. [2023 扬州] Yangzhou is _______ city full of ______ history, culture and mouthwatering food.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; /
D
【解析】考查冠词。句意为“扬州是一座充满历史、文化和令人垂涎的美食的城市”。第一空泛指“一个城市”,city 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,可排除A、C 两项;根据 “full of...history, culture...”可知此处指充满历史、文化等的城市,此处history 是不可数名词,排除B。故选D。
( )2. Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school It will start in hour and _______ half.
A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a
【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意为“你想去学校的露天音乐会吗 一个半小时后开始”。hour 发音是以元音音素开头的,所以第一空填an;half 是以辅音音素开头的,故第二空填a,故选C。
C
( )3. [2023 滨州] —What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet
— Oh, it is really _______ useful one. You can always find _______ information you need while traveling.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; the D. an; the
【解析】考查冠词。句意为“——你觉得指南书《孤独星球》怎么样?——哦,它真的有用。旅行时你总能找到你需要的信息”。第一个空泛指“一本有用的书”,useful 发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,可排除B、D 两项;第二个空特指“你需要的信息”,用定冠词the。故选C。
C
( )4. <新考法> The cat in Picture _______ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
【解析】考查方位介词。句意为“图片B 中的猫在盒子上”。图片A 的猫在盒子下面;图片B 在盒子上面且接触;图片C 在盒子旁边;图片D 在盒子上方且不接触。on the box 表示“在盒子上且接触”。故选B。
B
( )5. —Where is Kitty
—She is sitting _______ the bus, next to the driver.
A. in the front of B. at the back of
C. in front of D. behind
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“——基蒂在哪里 ——她坐在公共汽车的前部,挨着司机”。根据语境可知,挨着 司机说明是在车的前部,应用in the front of。故选A。
A
B)用适当的冠词填空,不需要的地方填 “/”
6. How many minutes are there in ________ hour
7. We have ________ lunch at home on _______ Sunday.
8. ________ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.
9. Don’t worry. We still have ________ little time left.
10. Do you want ________ orange or ________ tomato
11. He works in ______ shop. ________ shop is near his home.
an
/
The
a
an
/
a
a
The
12. I usually go out for _________ walk in _______ evening.
13. Yangtze River is _______ longest river in _______ China.
14. His father is _________ English teacher and he works in _________ middle school.
15. I like to play _____ football but he likes to play ______ piano.
a
the
the
/
an
/
a
the
C)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式完成句子,每个单词只能用一次
16. Look! Lucy and her mother are walking __________ the street.
17. Little Tom is standing __________ the bread shop and looking at the bread __________. He wants to eat some.
below, inside, across, over, outside, above
across
outside
inside
18. Please look at the information _________. It may help you.
19. Nancy lives on the fifth floor. My flat is __________ hers. I live on the tenth floor.
20. Don’t jump __________ the desk. It’s very dangerous.
below, inside, across, over, outside, above
below
above
over
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词
21. We shouldn’t keep birds in __________(笼子).
22. There are many __________ (长凳)in the park for people to have a short rest.
cages
benches
23. The s said “Danger: falling rocks”. So please keep away from here.
24. Ice turns into water when the temperature is a 0℃ .
25. The man stood on the balcony and looked out at the traffic __________ (at or to a lower level)in the street.
ign
bove
below
阅读表达
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where were the two Englishmen going
_____________________________________________
To a museum./ To the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.
2. Did they know the way at first
_______________________
【解析】根据文中 “One morning they went out to look for a famous museum, but they didn’t know how to get there.”可知,他们起初不知道去博物馆的路。
No, they didn’t.
3. What did the first man tell them
____________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据文中 “ ‘Go three blocks and turn to your left,’ he said, ‘and you can’t miss it.’”可知,第一个人告诉他们,走三个街区向左转,你不会错过的。
Go three blocks and turn to your left,
and you can’t miss it.
4. How many people did they ask the way
____________________________
【解析】根据文中 “They stopped a man and asked.”、 “They then asked a second man.”以及 “In the end they asked a third man”可知,他们问了三个人。
Three.
5. They didn’t find the museum, did they
____________________________
【解析】根据文中“This time they found the museum.”可知,他们找到了博物馆。反意疑问句要根据“事实回答”,最后他们找到了,应是肯定回答。
Yes, they did.
( )6. A. make
( )7. A. put
( )8. A.
( )9. A. club
( )10. A.
五、阅读理解
( )11. house.
( )12.0
( )13. Herriot
( )14. cited
( )15. softly
( )16. softly
( )17. softly
( )18. softly
( )19. softly
( )20. softly(共22张PPT)
Part 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、单项选择
( )1. We must _______ the instruction when first using the machine.
A. tell B. know C. follow D. look
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“初次使用这台机器时,我们必须按照说明操作”。tell 告诉;know 知道;follow 遵循;look 看。根据“We must...the instruction”可知,初次使用机器,要按照说明操作。故选C。
C
( )2. [2023 徐州第二十六中学阶段检测] — _______ do you usually go to school
—By bus.
A. How long B. When C. How D. How far
【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意为“——你通常怎么去上学 ——乘公共汽车去”。How long 多长时间;When 什么时候;How 怎样;How far 多远。根据 “By bus.” 可知,提问去上学的方式,应用How。故选C。
C
( )3. I can see the sun go up every morning because my window faces _______.
A. west B. north C. south D. east
【解析】用常识法。根据常识可知,太阳从东方升起,而每天早晨能看到日出,说明窗户朝东。故选D。
D
( )4. [2023 南师附中树人学校期中] You ______ go home for money. I have enough money for two tickets.
A. don’t have to B. have to C. shouldn’t D. may
【解析】考查情态动词。句意为“你不必回家拿钱。我有足够的钱买两张票”。don’t have to 不必;have to 不得不;shouldn’t 不应该;may 可能。根据 “I have enough money for two tickets.”可知有足够的钱买票就不必回家拿钱了。故选A。
A
( )5. —The “Tiangong class” is very popular ______ students. Do you like it
—Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it _______ classes.
A. among; between B. between; among
C. between; between D. among; among
【解析】考查介词辨析。among 在……之间,用于三者或三者以上;between 在……之间,用于两者之间。第一空根据 “very popular... students”可知是三者以上,用among;第二空根据 “My classmates and I often talk about it... classes.”可知,此处是指课间(两节课之间),用between。故选A。
A
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词
6. How is your school __________ (旅行)
7. It’s about 3 ___________(千米)from my home to our school.
8. This p leads to the secret forest.
9. The bus station is not far a from our school.
10. [2023 南京秦淮区外国语学校月考] ________(come after) the guide, and I’m sure you will enjoy your trip a lot.
trip
kilometres
ath
way
Follow
三、根据句意填入适当的方位名词
11. Lianyungang is in the ____________ of Jiangsu.
12. Japan is to the __________ of China.
13. The sun rises in the ________ and sets in the ________.
14. In my hometown almost all the buildings face (面向) __________ (南).
15. People in the _______ use knives and forks while eating.
north-east
east
east
south
West
west
四、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
16. My little sister Lucy is afraid of _________ (go) out alone at night.
【解析】空前是介词of,介词之后接动词的 -ing 形式。故填going。
going
17. We don’t have enough books for everyone, so we have to __________ (share)them.
【解析】have to 后接动词原形。故填share。
share
18. [2023 泰州靖江实验学校期中] Tom, _________ (not be)afraid. I’ll be with you all the time.
【解析】根据语境可知,Tom 是称呼语,其后接祈使句。故填don’t be。
don’t be
19. There _______________ (be)an English evening party tomorrow, isn’t there
【解析】本句是There be 句型,根据 “tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,再根据“isn’t there”可知,用There is going to do 结构, 主语an English evening party 是单数,故be 动词用is。故填is going to be。
is going to be
20. It is too late. Han Mei __________ (have) to go home quickly.
【解析】根据前句中的 “is”可知,此处应用一般现在时;主语“Han Mei”是第三人称单数,应用have 的单三形式has。故填has。
has
完形填空
When you go to a bus stop or come back from an underground station, please 1_______ on the sidewalk (人行道). It can keep you 2_______.
( )1. A. ride B. drive C. run D. walk
( )2. A. happy B. free C. safe D. healthy
【解析】1. 考查动词。walk on the sidewalk 意为“走人行道”,故选D。
【解析】2. 考查形容词。根据常识可知,走人行道能使我们处于安全状态。故选C。
D
C
There are always some rules, of course. First of all, you should 3_______ the street at a zebra crossing or a street corner, and then wait for the 4_______ to turn(变成) green.
( )3. A. go along B. walk across C. run down D. jump up
( )4. A. cars B. lamps C. lights D. leaves
【解析】3. 考查动词短语。walk across the street 意为“穿过街道”,故选B。
【解析】4. 考查名词。此处应用lights 表示“灯”,故选C。
B
C
If the red one is on, you must 5_______ the green one.
( )5. A. look at B. look for
C. wait for D. think of
【解析】考查动词短语。红灯时,必须等候绿灯。故选C。
C
It is 6_______ to look carefully to the left, right and left again 7_______ you cross the street.
( )6. A. important B. different C. surprised D. difficult
( )7. A. after B. before C. unless D. until
【解析】6. 考查形容词。根据句意“在你穿过街道之前仔细地左、右,再左边看看”可知,此处应用important 表示“重要的”,故选A。
【解析】7. 考查连词。根据常识可知,在过马路之前,应先左右看一看,故选B。
A
B
Don’t try to walk 8_______ any area with cars and buses running. If you must do so, stop(停止) and look 9_______ first.
( )8. A. with B. through C. beside D. from
( )9. A. carefully B. quickly C. quietly D. straightly
【解析】8. 考查介词。此处应用介词through 表示“穿过”,故选B。
【解析】9. 考查副词。根据语境可知,先停下来仔细地看一看。故选A。
B
A
Don’t run across the street because the cars and the buses are very 10_______. They may hurt (伤害) you. If you see a car, 11_______ it go by first.
( )10. A. heavy B. fast C. busy D. much
( )11. A. run B. help C. need D. let
【解析】10. 考查形容词。车的速度“快”,应用fast。
【解析】11. 考查动词。根据后面的动词原形go 可知,应用let sb. / sth. do sth. 表示“让某人/ 物做某事”。故选D。
B
D
Then look left, right and left again to 12_______ no car is coming. It is a good idea to wear clothes in 13_______ colours.
( )12. A. make sure B. find out C. work out D. make out
( )13. A. dark B. blue C. bright D. modern
【解析】12. 考查动词短语。根据句意可知,左看看,右看看,再左看看,目的是“确保”没有车过来。故选A。
【解析】13. 考查形容词。根据常识,穿亮颜色的衣服更能引起注意。故选C。
A
C
They make it easy for 14_______ in buses or cars to see you.
( )14. A. workers B. teachers
C. policemen D. drivers
【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知,空处应用drivers,表示“驾驶员”,故选D。
D
Walking is a kind of great 15_______. It makes you healthy. You can go almost everywhere. Also, it’s free.
However, always remember — keeping safe is important!
( )15. A. lesson B. game C. job D. exercise
【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知,应用exercise表示“锻炼”,故选D。
D(共34张PPT)
Part 6 Task & Self-assessment
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、单项选择
( )1. [2023 苏州吴中区、吴江区、相城区期中] Remember _______ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. to close B. to turn C. turning D. closing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为“当你离开教室时,记得关灯”。remember to do sth. 意为“记得要做某事”。 故选B。
B
( )2. —Sandy, shall we take some more juice for tomorrow’s party
—No, I don’t think we need more. We have _______ in the box, you see.
A. plenty B. plenty of C. a little D. a lot of
【解析】用语境分析法。句意为“——桑迪,我们要不要为明天的聚会多带些果汁 ——不,我想我们不需要更多了。你看,我们盒子里有很多”。plenty of, a little 和a lot of 后需接名词;plenty 是代词,意为“大量,充足”,可单独使用。故选A。
A
( )3. Shanghai is _______ the east of China while Japan is _______ the east of China.
A. in; to B. to; to C. at; to D. to; in
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为“上海在中国的东部,而日本在中国的东部”。in 表示小地点在大地点范围内;to 表示两个地点的外部不相互接壤;at 在(某处)。上海在中国内部,第一空处应用in the east of;日本和中国不相互接壤,第二空处应用to the east of。故选A。
A
( )4. —Excuse me, where is the nearest post office
—Go _______ the road, and then turn right _______ the first crossing.
A. down; at B. along; on
C. cross; on D. along; across
【解析】用固定搭配法。句意为“——打扰一下。最近的邮局在哪里 ——沿着这条路走,然后在第一个十字路口向右拐”。go down / along 意为“沿着,顺着”;at the first crossing 意为“在第一个十字路口”。故选A。
A
( )5. (江苏人文信息题) The Qinhuai River, a beautiful river, runs _______ Nanjing. And there are many beautiful bridges _______ the river.
A. across; through B. through; over
C. through; through D. across; over
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“秦淮河,一条美丽的河流,流经南京。河上有许多美丽的桥梁”。run through sp. 意为“流经某地”;over the river 意为“在河的上方”。故选B。
B
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词
6. Winter closes in and the temperature drops _________ (在……下面)freezing.
7. [2023 扬州邗江实验、蒋王、江都实验初中期中] Look, the students are busy ____________ (准备) for the coming final.
below
preparing
8. Go _________ (径直地)on and you’ll find the library on your left.
9. In summer there is p of rain in Hangzhou.
10. You will see a _________ (a place that keeps or lends money) on your right.
straight
lenty
bank
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
11. [2023 扬州梅岭中学教育集团期中] Look left and right before _________ (cross)the street.
【解析】句中before 是介词,其后接动词的-ing 形式。故填crossing。
crossing
12. [2023 无锡新吴区新一教育集团期中] Walk along the road, and you _________ (see) the hospital in the end.
【解析】“祈使句+ 连词+ 简单句(一般将来时)”是固定句型。故填will see。
will see
13. Don’t go near the tigers. They are ____________ (danger).
【解析】根据句中系动词are 可知,后接形容词作表语。故填dangerous。
dangerous
14. Sometimes children get some very _________ (fun) ideas.
【解析】用形容词作定语修饰名词ideas。故填funny。
funny
15. It’s about twenty ___________ (minute) walk from her house to the library.
【解析】用名词所有格作定语修饰名词walk;根据 “twenty”可知,minute 应用复数形式。故填minutes’。
minutes’
一、[2023 盐城滨淮初中教育集团期中] 阅读还原
阅读下面短文,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
Can you find your way when you are in a new city No Don’t worry. 1._______
【解析】根据前文“Can you find your way when you are in a new city ”可知,接下来应是介绍一些找到路的方法。选项C“这里有一些方法可以帮助你”符合语境。故选C。
C
A. when you find it hard to find your way.
B. The Sun may help you find your direction(方向).
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. you can download(下载)a map of the city on your phone.
E. You will never get lost.
F. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place you can’t find.
First, 2._______ The map is very helpful. With the help of BDS (北斗卫星导航系统), you can find where you are, and then can look for the place you’re going to. It is easy for you to find the way.
【解析】根据后句 “The map is very helpful.”可知,选项D“你可以在手机上下载这个 城市的地图”符合语境。故选D。
D
A. when you find it hard to find your way.
B. The Sun may help you find your direction(方向).
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. you can download(下载)a map of the city on your phone.
E. You will never get lost.
F. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place you can’t find.
Another way is to ask a traffic policeman. There are usually some traffic policemen in the street. They will be happy to help you find your way. You can also go to the traffic policemen to get some help 3._______
【解析】根据前后文可知,可以向交通警察寻求帮助。选项A“当你发现很难找到自己的路时”符合语境。故选A。
A
A. when you find it hard to find your way.
B. The Sun may help you find your direction(方向).
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. you can download(下载)a map of the city on your phone.
E. You will never get lost.
F. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place you can’t find.
You can also look at the Sun. 4._______ For example, in the morning, the Sun is in the east. At noon, the Sun is in the south. In the late afternoon, the Sun is in the west.
【解析】根据前句 “You can also look at the Sun.”可知,太阳所在的位置可以帮助我们判断方向。选项B“太阳可能会帮助你找到方向”符合语境。故选B。
B
A. when you find it hard to find your way.
B. The Sun may help you find your direction(方向).
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. you can download(下载)a map of the city on your phone.
E. You will never get lost.
F. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place you can’t find.
5._______ The taxi drivers usually know the way well. They can take you to the right place but you have to pay some money.
【解析】根据后句 “The taxi drivers usually know the way well.”可知,出租车司机通常很熟悉路线,可以带你去你想要去的任何地方。选项F“乘出租车去你找不到的地方是个好主意”符合语境。故选F。
F
A. when you find it hard to find your way.
B. The Sun may help you find your direction(方向).
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. you can download(下载)a map of the city on your phone.
E. You will never get lost.
F. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place you can’t find.
二、阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词的正确形式
Dear Yuanyuan,
I’m here to invite you 6. _______ (fly)a kite with us at three thirty on Sunday afternoon. Here is how you can find us.
【解析】invite sb. to do sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”。故填to fly。
to fly
We’ll fly a kite in the 7. __________ (people)Park. You know where it is, don’t you You often go there to play with your parents 8. _________ weekends.
【解析】7. the People’s Park 意为“人民公园”,是专有名词。故填People’s。
【解析】8. at / on weekends 意为“在周末”,是固定搭配。故填at / on。
People’s
at / on
After you go into the park, walk 9. ___________ (straight) on for five minutes till you come to a small but clean river. Cross the river and 10. _______ (turn)left.
【解析】9. walk straight on 意为“一直走”。故填straight。
【解析】10. 这是一个“祈使句+ 连词and+ 并列谓语”的句型,应用动词原形。故填turn。
straight
turn
After 11. ___________ (walk)for ten minutes, you’ll come to a hill. 12. ____________ (not climb)it. Just walk around it for fifteen minutes, and then you 13. ____________ (come) to the other side of the hill. There you will see a lake. We’ll fly a kite in the open space(空间)by the lake.
【解析】12. 这是一个否定祈使句,应以“Don’t + 动词原形”开头。故填Don’t climb。
【解析】13. 这是一个固定句型,其结构为“祈使句 + and then + 一般将来时的简单句”。故填will come。
walking
Don’t climb
will come
I’m sure you’ll have no problem in 14. __________ (find) us. Don’t forget the time and address (地址)! I hope that you will have 15. _______ good time.
Yours,
Mary
【解析】14. have no problem in doing sth. 意为“做某事没有困难”,介词in 后接动词的-ing 形式。故填finding。
【解析】15. have a good time 意为“玩得开心”,是固定搭配。故填a。
finding
a
单元主题写作
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、话题分析
本单元的话题是“问路与指路”,写作任务是写一封邀请函并指明路线。写作时,应交代清楚邀请的目的及活动的时间、地点和人物等;其次指明到达目的地的路线;最后表达自己对对方赴约的期待。
二、写作方法
“三步五要素”法写一封邀请函
第一步:发出邀请,表明目的;
第二步:指明路线;第三步:表达期盼之情;
五要素:活动的目的、时间、地点、人物、路线。
三、素材积累
1. 常用的词汇:
trip // picnic // east // west // south // north // straight // across // along // road // cross // past // turning // corner // traffic lights // have a picnic // invite sb. to do sth. // go / walk along // turn left / right // on the left / right // at the... turning / crossing // go across / into // look forward to (doing) sth.
2. 常用的句型句式:
·I’d like to invite you to have a picnic in the park.
·I’m looking forward to seeing you.
·Take the... turning on the left / right. Go across the bridge.
·Walk along the street.
·Go / Walk straight on, and you’ll see the park.
四、写作任务
假如你是韩梅,你打算邀请你的朋友雪莉于五月一日去海边的小公园野餐。请你用英文给她写一封邀请信。词数:80 左右。
提示: (1)时间:下午2 点前到达;
(2)路线:沿着杨柳路往前走,在第二个拐弯处向右拐,走过桥进入春兰路,一直往前走,就会看到海边的小公园。
【写作模板】
发出邀请,表明目的
指明路线
表达期待
I’d like to invite you to...
Go along... and take the... turning..
Walk across... and go into...
Go straight on, and you will see.
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
谋篇布局
【高分作文】
Dear Shirley,
May Day is coming. ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Han Mei
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Shirley,
May Day is coming. I’d like to invite you to have a picnic in the small park beside the sea. Would you like to come You should get there before 2 p. m.
Now let me tell you the way to the park. Go along Yangliu Road and take the second turning on the right. Walk across the bridge and go into the Chunlan Road. Go straight on, and you’ll see the small park beside the sea.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can come. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Han Mei(共24张PPT)
Part 2 Reading Ⅰ
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、单项选择
( )1. The music made me think _______ of the of a running stream(小溪).
A. shout B. sound C. noise D. voice
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“这首音乐使我想起了小溪流水的声音”。表示大自然中能听到的声音常用sound。故选B。
B
( )2. Nanjing is ______ the south-west of Jiangsu Province. Beijing is _______ the north-west of Nanjing.
A. in; in B. in; to C. to; on D. to; in
【解析】考查表示方位的介词。in 指在范围之内的某方位;on 和to 表示在范围之外,on 指两地接壤,to指两地不接壤;根据句意,南京在江苏内部,用介词in;北京和南京不接壤,用to。故选B。
B
( )3. Monkeys in the parks are very _______ . We have _______ there.
A. fun; fun B. funny; funny
C. fun; funny D. funny; fun
【解析】用结构分析法。第一空前的be 动词提示此处是系表结构,应用形容词funny 作表语;第二空have fun 意为“玩得开心”,是固定搭配。故选D。
D
( )4. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Sunshine Park
— _______ along the road for about ten minutes, and you will see it on your right.
A. Walk B. Walks C. To walk D. Walking
【解析】考查祈使句。句意为“——打扰一下。请问去阳光公园怎么走?——沿着这条路走大约十分钟,你会看到它在你的右边”。这里是祈使句,以动词原形开头。walk along the road 沿着这条路走。故选A。
A
( )5. [2023 泰州靖江实验学校期中] After running _____ a field and jumping ______ the open window, my pet cat finally came into the living room and slept on my knees.
A. across; through B. cross; through
C. through; across D. through; cross
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“我的宠物猫跑过一片田野,从开着的窗户跳了过来,最后来到客厅,趴在我的膝盖上睡觉”。第一空表示从田野的表面穿过,应用across;第二空指穿过窗户,应用through。故选A。
A
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词
6. You have to ___________ (笑)and find humor (幽默) every day.
7. You can’t leave the lights _________ (开) when you leave the house.
laugh
on
8. My mother always ___________ (记得)to remind me to drink milk for breakfast.
9. [2023 盐城鹿鸣路初级中学月考] The classroom is __________ (相当)quiet now because students are waiting for their scores.
remembers
quite
10. [2023 苏州吴江区道尔顿学校期中] —Where can I find him
—Just walk ___________ (径直地)on. He’s waiting for you in front of the bank.
11. I think t your answer is right.
12. We all know pandas like eating b very much.
straight
hat
amboo
13. Never c the street when the red light is on.
14. Don’t walk through the ___________ (a place with lots of trees)alone.
15. It’s ____________ (not safe)to stand under a tree when there is lightning.
ross
forest
dangerous
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
16. His mother makes him _________ (do) his homework all day.
【解析】make sb. do sth. 意为“使/ 让某人做某事”。故填do。
do
17. My grandpa told me a ___________ (fun) story and I laughed a lot.
【解析】根据语境可知,空处应用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词story;fun 的形容词形式是funny,意为“有趣的”。故填funny。
funny
18. You can go ___________ (cross) the street when the traffic lights turn green.
【解析】go across the street 穿过街道,相当于cross the street。故填across。
across
19. [2023 南通如皋实验初中月考] In spring, ___________ (leaf)on the trees turn green and everything begins to grow.
【解析】根据 “turn”可知,本句主语应是“树叶”,并且本句是一般现在时,所以主语应是名词复数形式。leaf 的复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。
leaves
20. [2023 无锡积余实验学校期中] It’s 8:00 am. Everybody in his family ___________ (plan) to have a picnic this weekend.
【解析】根据 “It’s 8:00 am.”可知描述8 点家人正在做的事,用现在进行时;Everybody 作主语,be 动词用is。故填is planning。
is planning
一、阅读还原
阅读下面短文,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Today is the first day of the week. In the afternoon, Mr. Read is driving his car to his sister’s school. 1._______
【解析】根据后文 “It’s very near here.”可知,里德先生已经离学校不远了。选项D“现在他离学校很近”符合语境。
D
A. Please turn right at the second crossing.
B. Then he sees an old woman. C. Stop, please!
D. Now he is very near the school.
E. At this time, he sees a young woman.
F. Thanks for driving me home.
G. Now the young woman is sitting in the car.
But he doesn’t know the way to it. 2._______ Mr. Read comes out of his car and comes to the young woman. “Excuse me! Where’s the school, please ” he asks. The young woman says, “It’s very near here. I want to go with you.”
【解析】根据后句 “Mr. Read comes out of his car and comes to the young woman.”可知,里德先生在车里看到了一位年轻女士。选项E“这时,他看见一个年轻女子”符合语境。
E
A. Please turn right at the second crossing.
B. Then he sees an old woman. C. Stop, please!
D. Now he is very near the school.
E. At this time, he sees a young woman.
F. Thanks for driving me home.
G. Now the young woman is sitting in the car.
3._______ Soon they come to a small house and she says,
【解析】根据前文 “I want to go with you.”可知,这位女士和里德先生一起上了车。选项G“现在这位年轻女士正坐在车里”符合语境。
G
A. Please turn right at the second crossing.
B. Then he sees an old woman. C. Stop, please!
D. Now he is very near the school.
E. At this time, he sees a young woman.
F. Thanks for driving me home.
G. Now the young woman is sitting in the car.
“4._______ ” Mr. Read stops the car and says. “But this is not a school.” “No,” says the young woman,
【解析】根据后句 “Mr. Read stops the car...”可知,里德先生把车停了下来。选项C“请停下来!”符合语境。
C
A. Please turn right at the second crossing.
B. Then he sees an old woman. C. Stop, please!
D. Now he is very near the school.
E. At this time, he sees a young woman.
F. Thanks for driving me home.
G. Now the young woman is sitting in the car.
“this is my house. I want to get home early before supper time. 5._______ The school is behind the factory. So go back to the factory and then turn right, and you can find the school.”
【解析】根据前后语境可知,这位女士想早点到家,就让里德先生先送她到家。选项F“谢谢你开车送我回家”符合语境。
F
A. Please turn right at the second crossing.
B. Then he sees an old woman. C. Stop, please!
D. Now he is very near the school.
E. At this time, he sees a young woman.
F. Thanks for driving me home.
G. Now the young woman is sitting in the car.
二、根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺
This is our town. It’s a little small 6. b nice. There is a market in the town 7. c .
【解析】6. 空处前后是转折关系,故填but。
【解析】7. 表示“ 镇中心” 用town centre / center。故填centre / center。
ut
entre / center
We can buy all kinds of food in it. There is a pet shop 8. e of the market. It’s a great place to buy a pet and its food. A garage (汽车修理厂)is 9. w of the market.
【解析】8. east of 意为“……的东面”。故填east。
【解析】9. west of 意为“ …… 的西面”。故填west。
ast
est
If there is something wrong with our cars, we can 10. f them here. The bank and clothes shop are not 11. f from the market. They are 12. s of the market. We can send letters at the post office. It’s behind the bank.
【解析】10. 根据前文“If there is something wrong with our cars”可知,车有问题,应填“修理”。故填fix。
【解析】11. far from 意为“离……远”。故填far。
ix
ar
outh
【解析】12. south of 意为“……的南面”。故填south。
In the 13. n of the town is the town hall. My father works in it. He is the town mayor(镇长). We 14. a have a park, a bus station and a hospital. My school is behind the park. I like our 15. t very much. It’s a good place to live.
【解析】13. in the north of 意为“在……的北面”。故填north。
【解析】14. 此处用副词also表示“也,还”, 符合语境。故填also。
【解析】15. 根据句意 “我非常喜欢我们的镇”,town“镇”。故填town。
orth
lso
own(共22张PPT)
Part 3 Reading Ⅱ
Unit 4 Finding your way
一、单项选择
( )1. To the north of the park _______ many tall buildings.
A. have B. had C. are D. is
【解析】用主谓一致法。句意为“许多高楼在公园的北面”。这是一个倒装句,空处缺be 动词,句子的 主语是many tall buildings,所以应用are。故选C。
C
( )2. I don’t think _______ can answer this question. Some may find it difficult.
A. anybody B. everybody
C. somebody D. no one
B
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“我认为不是每一个人都能回答这个问题。一些人可能发现它很难”。anybody 任何人,与not 连用表示全部否定;everybody 每个人,与not 连用表示部分否定;somebody 某人,用于肯定句中,也用于希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;no one 没有人。根据 “Some may find it difficult.”可知,应是表达部分否定,一些人可能发现它很难,所以我认为不是每个人都能回答这个问题。故选B。
( )3. _______ in bed all day long is bad for your health.
A. Standing up B. Sitting down
C. Jumping around D. Lying down
【解析】用短语辨析法。句意为“整天躺在床上对你的健康有害”。根据 “in bed” 及语境可知选择Lying down。故选D。
D
( )4. —Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the post office
—Go along Ninth Street, _______ you’ll find it at the traffic lights.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“——打扰一下。你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?——沿着第九大街走,你会在红绿灯处找到它”。but 但是;or 否则,或者;so 所以;and 和。根据语境可知本句是“祈使句 + 连词 + 陈述句”,此处表示顺承关系,用and。故选D。
D
( )5. — Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, _____
—No. Because he had a fever.
A. hadn’t he B. had he C. didn’t he D. did he
【解析】用语法判定法。句意为“——Steven 今天早上没吃早饭,是吗 ——是的,因为他发烧了”。反意疑问句的规则是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。前面nothing 表示否定,所以后面疑问部分用肯定形式,且根据实义动词had 可知后面助动词用did。故选D。
D
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词
6. Heilongjiang is in the ____________ (东北) of China.
7. __________ (长颈鹿) are lovely animals with quite long necks.
north-east
Giraffes
8. The _________ (国王)is the most important person in a kingdom(王国).
9. One tree can’t make a __________ (森林), so we need teamwork.
10. My car broke down(出故障)on a country _________ (路) last night. I had to ask the police for help.
king
forest
road
11. (江苏人文信息题) Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient __________ (桥) and gardens.
12. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green l all year round.
13. It is q easy for people to find my place in the world with the help of online maps.
bridges
eaves
uite
14. Walk __________ (in a straight line)on, and you’ll find the bookshop on your left.
15. The giraffe has a long __________ (the part of the body between the head and the shoulders).
straight
neck
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
16. Our English teacher is a __________ (fun) man. He always tells us jokes.
【解析】用形容词作定语修饰名词man。故填funny。
funny
17. Look! There’s a cat __________ (lie) on the grass now. It’s enjoying the sun.
【解析】There be + n. + doing sth. 意为“有……正在做某事”。故填lying。
lying
18. [2023 南京秦淮区外国语学校月考] Let’s meet at 8 a.m. tomorrow morning. Remember __________ (not be) late.
【解析】remember (not) to do sth. 意为“记得(不)去做某事”。故填not to be。
not to be
19. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds ________ (sing)in Yanlong Park.
【解析】hear sb./sth. do sth. 意为“听见某人/ 某物做某事”,表示所听动作的经常性或全过程;hear sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“听见某人/ 某物正在做某事”,表示所听动作正在进行。根据 “Every day” 可知,hear后的这一动作具有经常性。故填sing。
sing
20. The roads are uneven(不平坦的), broken and ____________ (danger). Please be careful.
【解析】and 连接并列成分,由broken可知空处用形容词。根据语境可知,为“危险的”。故填dangerous。
dangerous
四、从方框中选择短语,并用其正确形式完成句子,每个短语只能用一次
21. Our school is ____________ the post office.
22. He often ___________ others. Nobody likes him.
all day long, walk straight along,
lie down, in front of, laugh at
in front of
laughs at
23. Mr Green works on the computer _______________ . He is very busy.
24. You’d better ____________ and have a good rest.
25. ____________________ the street and soon you will see a hospital on your right.
all day long, walk straight along,
lie down, in front of, laugh at
all day long
lie down
Walk straight along
阅读理解
( )1. In _______, the people don’t tell you the direction but lead(引导)you to the post office.
A. Japan B. America C. Greece D. Mexico
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中 “In Greece (希腊), a Greek will often say, ‘Follow me.’ Then he’ll go with you through the streets of the city to the post office.”可知,在希腊人们会把你领到邮局。故选C。
C
( )2. You will often lose your way in _______ because the people can’t give you the right direction.
A. Japan B. America C. Greece D. Mexico
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中 “However, in Mexico (墨西哥), the people think ‘I don’t know’ is not polite (有礼貌的). They usually give an answer, often a wrong one.”可知,在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路。故选D。
D
( )3. The underlined word “distance” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 方向 B. 地方 C. 距离 D. 终点
【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中 “How far is the post office ”可知,此处问的是距离。故选C。
C
( )4. _______ countries are mentioned(提到)in the passage.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中 “In the countryside of American Midwest、While in Los Angeles, California、In Greece (希腊)、However, in Mexico(墨西哥)”可知,American Midwest, Los Angeles, California 都属于美国,故文中提到的国家有美国,希腊和墨西哥,共三个国家。故选B。
B
( )5. What do people usually do if they don’t know the way
A. They lead you to the place.
B. They give you a wrong answer.
C. They say nothing.
D. They say “Sorry, I don’t know.”
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中 “In many places, people usually say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’ when they can’t tell you the way.”可知,在许多地方,人们如果不知道路,通常会道歉,并说明自己不知道路。故选D。
D

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