资源简介 阎良区2024 年初中学业水平考试模拟卷(二)英 语注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力 共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)1. A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.2. A. Special. B. Sweet. C. Terrible.3. A. Under the desk. B. On the sofa. C. Under the chair.4. A. To meet her friend. B. To borrow a book. C. To return a book.5. A. Paper. B. Glass. C. Wood.6. A.5 kilometers. B.10 kilometers. C.15 kilometers.7. A. White. B. Blue. C. Black.8. A. Strangers. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.9. A. The weather. B. The seasons. C. The temperature.10. A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:05 p. m. C. At 7:10 p. m.第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段材料, 回答第11、12 小题。11. Where will they have the School Music Festival A. In the classroom. B. In the meeting room. C. In the school music hall.12. How many rules are talked about A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第12段材料, 回答第13 至15 小题。13. How does Li Mei feel A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Bored.14. What doesn't Li Mei know about England A. Foods. B. Customs. C. Schools.15. How often does Li Mei decide to come back during her study in England A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Never..Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16. The traditional gardens in Suzhou are usually ________ and beautiful.17. Hyde Park is a famous park ________ and you will feel fresh and at peace there.18. The World Water Park in Canada is a park for visitors to take part in ________.19. Disneyland in California is one of the ________ theme parks in the world.20. In the Garden of Cosmic Speculation, some plants are ________ the shape of the Black Hole and something in the universe.第二部分(笔试 共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。It was a spring afternoon. ____1____ my classmates and I were playing happily on the playground, I let out a cry, “OW! OW! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me.”Everyone was shocked and then they took me into a classroom and were about to take off my shoe to have ____2____ look.Suddenly, I remembered there were ____3____ in my socks. My family was poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those socks didn’t last long.I refused ____4____ my shoe and tried to hold back my tears. I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my socks.My teacher Miss Diane, hurried ____5____ the classroom. “What’s wrong ” she asked.“Something is biting her right foot, but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered.Miss Diane knew everything about my family. She put both her hands on ____6____ shaking shoulders. She said, “I wonder ____7____ a sock-eating ant in her right shoe or not. The whole bottom of my sock was once bitten by it.” My classmates were listening carefully, although they all looked a little puzzled (困惑的).Then, Miss Diane took off my right shoe and ____8____ an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You’ve taken so many bites. ____9____ you are!”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride ____10____ by the “sock-eating ant” story.1.A. If B. When C. Although D. Because2.A. / B. the C. an D. a3.A holes B. hole C. pictures D. picture4.A. take off B. to take off C. throw away D. to throw away5.A. of B. from C. into D. out6.A. me B. my C. myself D. mine7.A. whether there is B. whether is thereC. that there is D. that is there8.A. is putting B. will put C. put D. puts9.A. How brave girl B. How a brave girlC. What brave girl D. What a brave girl10.A. was saved B. saved C. is saved D. saves第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。WHO DID SANDY’S HOMEWORK Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. His teachers told him, “Sandy! Do your homework or you won’t ____11____ a thing.”Then on St. Patrick’s Day, his cat was ____12____ with a little doll (玩偶) and he took it away. It wasn’t a doll at all, but a ____13____ of the tiniest size. He shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I’ll give you a wish. I ____14____ promise you that.”Sandy couldn’t believe how ____15____ he was! He said excitedly, “I want you to do all my homework till the end of the term.” The little man thought for a minute and then agreed.Then, that little elf (精灵) began to do Sandy’s homework. However, the elf didn’t always know how to do and he needed ____16____. “Help me! Help me!” he always said.“I don’t know this word,” the elf said to Sandy, “____17____ the word in the dictionary and speak it out by each letter.”When it came to math, Sandy was out of luck. “What are times tables (乘法表) ” the elf asked. “We elves have ____18____ seen that before. Here, sit down beside me, you need to teach me.” Then, every day Sandy was working ____19____ than ever in order to help the elf!Finally, on the last day of the term, Sandy got his As. His classmates and his teachers were all surprised and wondered how sandy ____20____ a whole new attitude towards study.11.A. lay B. teach C. learn D. warn12.A. playing B. catching C. advising D. nodding13.A. woman B. man C. doctor D. driver14.A. probably B. suddenly C. recently D. truly15.A. lucky B. afraid C. common D. dangerous16.A. pressure B. trouble C. help D. silence17.A. Stay up B. Look up C. Give up D. Take up18.A. always B. usually C. never D. often19.A. harder B. further C. higher D. earlier20.A. beaten B. stolen C. printed D. developedⅣ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A(Georgia Roy is a paramedic (急救员). She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.)Craig: What’s it like to work as a paramedic, Georgia Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car accident or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work during the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner—another paramedic. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance (救护车) and drive to them as quickly as we can. We use the siren (警报器) to tell other drivers to move out of our way.Craig: What makes a good paramedic Georgia: You have to be good at talking to people. You have to stay calm and quickly find out what the problem is. Sometimes we can help them, but sometimes we have to take them to the hospital.Craig: What do you do in between calls Georgia: When we’re not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance. We check the medicines and something necessary for treatment.Craig: What’s the best thing about your job Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was amazing!21. How is every day for a paramedic A. It is quiet. B. It is noisy. C. It is the same. D. It is different.22. A good paramedic has to do the following things EXCEPT ________ according to Georgia.A. keeping calm B. doing well in talking to peopleC. knowing how to make a siren D. finding out the problem as soon as possible23. What is the type of this text A. A poem. B. An interview. C. An ad. D. A letter.BHave you enjoyed reading in a forest Or have you seen a library surrounded by trees The first “forest library” in Shanghai gives readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment.Known as Read&Joy Forest, the forest library is located in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest.The library is designed to keep the forest as it is. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library with chairs and an information board, is in the open air.“I learned about the forest library from my friends, and I came here,” said Ms. Wang, a college student. “There are lots of different kinds of trees there. This special environment helps kill the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.”“Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors,” according to Xu Qiang, one of the leaders of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers.”Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They either focused on (专注于) reading or simply took a walk in the forest. “I was really attracted by the fresh air and the smell of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a comfortable environment. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a chair.24. Why does the writer raise two questions at the beginning of the passage A. To draw a conclusion. B. To lead into the topic.C. To provide some advice. D. To express his opinions.25. What can we know about the “forest library” according to the passage A. There is only one single kind of tree there.B It is inside the Shanghai Library East.C. The environment there is good for people’s eyes.D. Most of the old people enjoy reading and walking there.26. Where can we probably read this passage A. In a travel magazine. B. On a technology website.C. In a math textbook. D. On a sports App.C①More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor the environment and support endangered creatures (生物). Unlike traditional methods that are harmful to the environment or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly deal with large quantities of data (数据).②Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago. The UN set a goal in 2020 to protect at least 30% of the Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is ‘imperfect’ but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,” says Nicolas Mialhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage AI. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”③A type of AI model called convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the bird sounds. “Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound,” says Maller, the team leader, “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”④Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the influences of human activities on the environment. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage (损害) in a river has led to creature loss. Although it is well-known that human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest influence. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.27. What can we learn from what Nicolas Miailhe and Maller said A. AI models can collect data themselves.B. AI models have already developed perfectly.C. AI’s ability is much greater than people imagine.D. AI’s ability can be achieved without human support.28. The underlined words “aims to” in the passage can be replaced by “________”.A. is in the relationship to B. is in the purpose toC. is in the reply to D. is in the situation to29. How is the passage organized A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②/③④30. The best title for the passage can be “________”.A. How to Create AI ModelsB. What Makes CNN Recognize Bird SoundsC Why More Training Data Are NeededD. How AI Can Help Save Endangered Creatures第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says. ____31____ Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.Confucius said,“If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is hard-working with what he does and careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy, ____32____.”In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said. ____33____. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that people should follow manners. ____34____.He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. Today, there are still many Chinese people following them.Of course, ____35____, we are also supposed to view his words critically (批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.A. What are the rules for a gentleman on words and actionsB. There are different answers to this questionC. he can be considered as a good learnerD. He also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hardE. as culture and the society have developed over timeF. However, Confucius didn’t think soG. How do these rules change over timeV.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)36. 昨天我收到了一个礼物。I received a gift ________.37. 在网上可以很容易地找到很多有用的信息。Much useful information can be ________ on the Internet.38. 西安位于关中平原的中部。Xi’an lies ________ of Guanzhong Plain.39. 如果你想学习新事物，最好的方法是亲自尝试。If you want to learn something new, ________ is to try it in person.40. 作为青少年，我们应该在家帮忙做家务。As teenagers, we should help ________ at home.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）exact purpose include important provide difference country it survey(v.) send“On March 27th, at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province, China successfully launched (发射) a Long March 6A carrier rocket. The ____41____ of this launch is to send Yunhai 3B satellite (人造卫星) into its orbit (轨道),” according to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.The task for the satellite is to ____42____ the air, ocean and space environments. If the task is finished successfully, it will ____43____ data to help carry out some scientific research.Both of the satellite and rocket were designed and built by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology.So far, China has already ____44____ a number of Yunhai-series multifunctional satellites in space via several launches.The Long March 6A carrier rocket ____45____ a 50-meter, liquid-powered center booster (推进器) and four side boosters. And the center booster has ____46____ own power system.With a launch weight of 530 metric tons, the rocket is mainly given the task to send satellites to ____47____ types of orbit, including sun-synchronous, low-Earth and intermediate circular orbit.This launch is the ____48____ 14th space task this year and the 514th flight of the Long March rocket family. The Long March rocket family is very ____49____ to China’s space industry.Moreover, it was said that about 100 rocket launches was ____50____ put into plan in 2024.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Happy Running Races!Welcome to the Happy Running Races! We welcome runners to the beautiful Happy Lake on May 31. The routes (路线) for the races are set around the lake. The races will finish with an after-party and an award ceremony (颁奖仪式) by the lake. You’ll have a lot of fun. Make sure to bring your smiles to run the miles! What are you waiting for Sign up now!EventsHalf Marathon 5K Run9:00 am—12:30 pm Open to ages 14+ 9:30 am—11:00 am Open to ages 10+What you’ll get: A finisher’s medal; A super soft race shirt; A bag of socks; A safe and fun running race.Pricing InformationWhen to sign up Half Marathon 5K RunBefore May 1 $60 $25May 1 to May 10 $70 $30May 11 to May 20 $80 $35May 21 to May 30 $90 $40Race Day $100 $50If you have any questions about the races, please e-mail usathappyrun@.51. Where are the running routes set They are set around ________.52. How long will the Half Marathon last for It will last for ________.53. Which event can Wang Ming 13 years old, sign up for He can sign up for ________.54. If Lin Dong plans to sign up for Half Marathon on May 15, how much should he pay He should pay ________.55. What is the main purpose of the text It is to ________.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hi, Sophie. You are going to be a senior high school student soon. ____56____ B: I feel both nervous and excited. But I’ll miss my middle school life very much.A: I think every student will. After all, it is one of the most important periods in life.B: ____57____. Especially, I’ll miss some of my teachers.They influenced me greatly.A: ____58____ B: My English teacher Mrs. Lee influenced me most.A: ____59____ B: Because she encouraged and helped me a lot on English learning during the three years.A: She is really a wonderful teacher. Will you say something to express your thanks to her when you leave school B: ____60____ . And I will also make a gift for her by myself.A: Excellent!IX.书面表达(共1题,计15 分)61. 假如你是李华，下面是你的英国笔友 Frank 发来的邮件。请给他回复邮件，回答他关心的问题。Dear Li Hua,Mother’s Day is coming! It is a great time to thank mothers for their love and care. Do you have any plans to make your mother surprised on this day And how do you like this festival Yours,Frank要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)Dear Frank,How is it going Mother’s Day is coming. I’m glad to share my ideas with you._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua阎良区2024 年初中学业水平考试模拟卷(二)英 语注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力 共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)1. A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.2. A. Special. B. Sweet. C. Terrible.3. A. Under the desk. B. On the sofa. C. Under the chair.4. A. To meet her friend. B. To borrow a book. C. To return a book.5. A. Paper. B. Glass. C. Wood.6. A.5 kilometers. B.10 kilometers. C.15 kilometers.7. A. White. B. Blue. C. Black.8. A. Strangers. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.9. A. The weather. B. The seasons. C. The temperature.10. A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:05 p. m. C. At 7:10 p. m.第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段材料, 回答第11、12 小题。11. Where will they have the School Music Festival A. In the classroom. B. In the meeting room. C. In the school music hall.12. How many rules are talked about A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第12段材料, 回答第13 至15 小题。13. How does Li Mei feel A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Bored.14. What doesn't Li Mei know about England A. Foods. B. Customs. C. Schools.15. How often does Li Mei decide to come back during her study in England A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Never..Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16. The traditional gardens in Suzhou are usually ________ and beautiful.17. Hyde Park is a famous park ________ and you will feel fresh and at peace there.18. The World Water Park in Canada is a park for visitors to take part in ________.19. Disneyland in California is one of the ________ theme parks in the world.20. In the Garden of Cosmic Speculation some plants are ________ the shape of the Black Hole and something in the universe.第二部分(笔试 共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。It was a spring afternoon. ____1____ my classmates and I were playing happily on the playground, I let out a cry, “OW! OW! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me.”Everyone was shocked and then they took me into a classroom and were about to take off my shoe to have ____2____ look.Suddenly, I remembered there were ____3____ in my socks. My family was poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those socks didn’t last long.I refused ____4____ my shoe and tried to hold back my tears. I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my socks.My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried ____5____ the classroom. “What’s wrong ” she asked.“Something is biting her right foot, but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered.Miss Diane knew everything about my family. She put both her hands on ____6____ shaking shoulders. She said, “I wonder ____7____ a sock-eating ant in her right shoe or not. The whole bottom of my sock was once bitten by it.” My classmates were listening carefully, although they all looked a little puzzled (困惑的).Then, Miss Diane took off my right shoe and ____8____ an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You’ve taken so many bites. ____9____ you are!”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride ____10____ by the “sock-eating ant” story.1.A. If B. When C. Although D. Because2.A. / B. the C. an D. a3.A. holes B. hole C. pictures D. picture4.A. take off B. to take off C. throw away D. to throw away5.A. of B. from C. into D. out6.A. me B. my C. myself D. mine7.A. whether there is B. whether is thereC. that there is D. that is there8.A. is putting B. will put C. put D. puts9.A. How brave girl B. How a brave girlC. What brave girl D. What a brave girl10.A. was saved B. saved C. is saved D. saves【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者鞋子里进了蚂蚁，但因袜子上有个洞而拒绝脱掉鞋子，后来善良聪明的Diane老师告诉同学们作者的鞋子里有会吃袜子的蚂蚁，从而化解了作者的尴尬，挽救了作者自尊的感人故事。【1题详解】句意：当我和同学们在操场上快乐地玩耍时，我发出了一声惊呼：“哎呀！哎呀！我鞋里的东西在咬我。”If如果；When当……的时候；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“my classmates and I were playing happily on the playground”可知，此处为When引导的时间状语从句，表示当我们玩得时候，我发出了惊呼，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。【2题详解】句意：每个人都很震惊，然后他们把我带到教室里，准备脱下我的鞋子看一看。/不填，零冠词；the那个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“have...look”可知，考查have a look“看一看”，故选D。【3题详解】句意：突然，我想起我的袜子上有洞。holes洞，名词复数；hole洞，名词单数；pictures图画，名词复数；picture图画，名词单数。根据“there were”可知，此处填名词复数；根据下文“I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my socks.”可知，此处指“holes”，故选A。【4题详解】句意：我拒绝脱鞋，强忍着眼泪。take off脱下，动词原形；to take off脱下，动词不定式；throw away扔掉，动词原形；to throw away扔掉，动词不定式。根据“refused”可知，考查refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，所以填动词不定式；根据下文“but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe”可知，此处指“脱鞋”，故选B。【5题详解】句意：我的老师Diane匆匆赶到教室。of属于……的；from从……；into进入……；out从……出来。根据“hurried...the classroom”可知，此处指“匆忙进入教室”，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。【6题详解】句意：她把双手放在我颤抖的肩膀上。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的东西，名词性物主代词。根据“shaking shoulders”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我想知道她的右鞋里是否有一只吃袜子的蚂蚁。whether there is是否有，陈述句语序；whether is there是否有；疑问句语序；that there is有，陈述句语序；that is there有，疑问句语序。根据“wonder”可知，此处为宾语从句，用陈述句语序；根据“or not”可知，此处考查whether...or not“是否”，故选A。【8题详解】句意：然后，Diane老师脱下我的右鞋，在咬伤处放了一个酒精棉球。is putting正在放，现在进行时；will put将要放，一般将来时；put放，一般现在时或一般过去时；puts放，动词第三人称单数，一般现在时。根据“Miss Diane took off my right shoe and”可知，此处为一般过去时，故选C。【9题详解】句意：你真是个勇敢的女孩！How brave girl语法错误；How a brave girl语法错误；What brave girl语法错误；What a brave girl多么勇敢的一个女孩。此处考查感叹句句型“What+a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!”，故选D。【10题详解】句意：咬伤处的酒精让人感觉很凉爽，一个小女孩的骄傲被“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事拯救了。was saved被拯救，一般过去时被动语态；saved拯救，一般过去时主动语态；is saved被拯救，一般现在时被动语态；saves拯救，一般现在时主动语态。根据“felt”可知，时态为一般过去时；根据“pride”和“save”的关系可知，此处为被动语态，故选A。第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。WHO DID SANDY’S HOMEWORK Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. His teachers told him, “Sandy! Do your homework or you won’t ____11____ a thing.”Then on St. Patrick’s Day, his cat was ____12____ with a little doll (玩偶) and he took it away. It wasn’t a doll at all, but a ____13____ of the tiniest size. He shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I’ll give you a wish. I ____14____ promise you that.”Sandy couldn’t believe how ____15____ he was! He said excitedly, “I want you to do all my homework till the end of the term.” The little man thought for a minute and then agreed.Then, that little elf (精灵) began to do Sandy’s homework. However, the elf didn’t always know how to do and he needed ____16____. “Help me! Help me!” he always said.“I don’t know this word,” the elf said to Sandy, “____17____ the word in the dictionary and speak it out by each letter.”When it came to math, Sandy was out of luck. “What are times tables (乘法表) ” the elf asked. “We elves have ____18____ seen that before. Here, sit down beside me, you need to teach me.” Then, every day Sandy was working ____19____ than ever in order to help the elf!Finally, on the last day of the term, Sandy got his As. His classmates and his teachers were all surprised and wondered how sandy ____20____ a whole new attitude towards study.11.A. lay B. teach C. learn D. warn12.A. playing B. catching C. advising D. nodding13.A. woman B. man C. doctor D. driver14.A. probably B. suddenly C. recently D. truly15.A lucky B. afraid C. common D. dangerous16.A. pressure B. trouble C. help D. silence17.A. Stay up B. Look up C. Give up D. Take up18.A. always B. usually C. never D. often19.A. harder B. further C. higher D. earlier20.A. beaten B. stolen C. printed D. developed【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Sandy在小精灵的帮助下，更努力学习的故事。【11题详解】句意：做你的家庭作业，否则你什么都不会学到。lay放置；teach教；learn学习；warn警告。根据“Do your homework”可知，做作业可以学到东西，故选C。【12题详解】句意：然后在圣帕特里克节，他的猫在玩一个小玩偶，他把它拿走了。playing玩；catching抓；advising建议；nodding点头。根据“with a little doll”可知，考查play with sth.“玩某物”，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。【13题详解】句意：那根本不是一个洋娃娃，而是一个体型最小的人。woman女人；man男人；doctor医生；driver司机。根据下文“The little man”可知，此空填man，故选B。【14题详解】句意：我真诚地向你保证probably也许；suddenly突然；recently最近；truly真诚地。根据“promise you”可知，此处指“真诚地承诺你”，其它选项不符合句意，故选D。【15题详解】句意：Sandy简直不敢相信自己有多幸运！lucky幸运的；afraid害怕的；common普通的；dangerous危险的。根据“I’ll give you a wish.”可知，可以“满足一个愿望”，所以是幸运的，故选A。【16题详解】句意：然而，精灵并不总是知道如何做，他需要帮助。pressure压力；trouble麻烦；help帮助；silence寂静。根据“Help me! Help me!”可知，他需要帮助，故选C。【17题详解】句意：在字典里查这个单词，按字母念出来。Stay up熬夜；Look up查阅；Give up放弃；Take up占据。根据“the word in the dictionary”可知，此处指“在字典里查阅单词”，故选B。【18题详解】句意：我们精灵以前从未见过。always总是；usually通常；never从没；often经常。根据“What are times tables (乘法表) ”及“you need to teach me”可知，精灵从没见过乘法表，故选C。【19题详解】句意：然后，Sandy每天都比以往任何时候都更加努力地学习，以帮助精灵！harder更努力地；further更进一步地；higher更高地；earlier更早地。根据“Sandy was working”及上文可知，此处指“更努力学习”，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。【20题详解】句意：他的同学和老师都很惊讶，想知道Sandy是如何形成一种全新的学习态度的。beaten打败；stolen偷；printed打印；developed形成，养成。根据“a whole new attitude”可知，此处指“形成一种全新的态度”，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A(Georgia Roy is a paramedic (急救员). She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.)Craig: What’s it like to work as a paramedic, Georgia Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car accident or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work during the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner—another paramedic. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance (救护车) and drive to them as quickly as we can. We use the siren (警报器) to tell other drivers to move out of our way.Craig: What makes a good paramedic Georgia: You have to be good at talking to people. You have to stay calm and quickly find out what the problem is. Sometimes we can help them, but sometimes we have to take them to the hospital.Craig: What do you do in between calls Georgia: When we’re not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance. We check the medicines and something necessary for treatment.Craig: What’s the best thing about your job Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was amazing!21. How is every day for a paramedic A. It is quiet. B. It is noisy. C. It is the same. D. It is different.22. A good paramedic has to do the following things EXCEPT ________ according to Georgia.A. keeping calm B. doing well in talking to peopleC. knowing how to make a siren D. finding out the problem as soon as possible23. What is the type of this text A. A poem. B. An interview. C. An ad. D. A letter.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇采访的对话实录。文章主要是来自《Out and About》杂志的Craig对急救人员Georgia Roy进行了采访。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help.”可知，急救员的工作每天都是不同的。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“You have to be good at talking to people. You have to stay calm and quickly find out what the problem is. ”可知，Georgia认为作为一名好的急救员，你必须善于与人交谈，你必须保持冷静，迅速发现问题所在。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.”可知，本文是一篇采访的对话实录。故选B。BHave you enjoyed reading in a forest Or have you seen a library surrounded by trees The first “forest library” in Shanghai gives readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment.Known as Read&Joy Forest, the forest library is located in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest.The library is designed to keep the forest as it is. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library with chairs and an information board, is in the open air.“I learned about the forest library from my friends, and I came here,” said Ms. Wang, a college student. “There are lots of different kinds of trees there. This special environment helps kill the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.”“Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors,” according to Xu Qiang, one of the leaders of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers.”Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They either focused on (专注于) reading or simply took a walk in the forest. “I was really attracted by the fresh air and the smell of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a comfortable environment. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a chair.24. Why does the writer raise two questions at the beginning of the passage A. To draw a conclusion. B. To lead into the topic.C. To provide some advice. D. To express his opinions.25. What can we know about the “forest library” according to the passage A. There is only one single kind of tree there.B. It is inside the Shanghai Library East.C. The environment there is good for people’s eyes.D. Most of the old people enjoy reading and walking there.26. Where can we probably read this passage A. In a travel magazine. B. On a technology website.C. In a math textbook. D. On a sports App.【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了上海的第一家“森林图书馆”，这个图书馆让人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，让人感到非常放松。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you enjoyed reading in a forest Or have you seen a library surrounded by trees The first “forest library” in Shanghai gives readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment.”可知，作者在文章开头提出两个问题的目的是为了引出文章的主题——上海的第一家“森林图书馆”。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This special environment helps kill the pain of my eyes.”可知，那里的环境对人们的眼睛很好处。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了上海的第一家“森林图书馆”，通常可以在报纸或杂志上看到。故选A。C①More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor the environment and support endangered creatures (生物). Unlike traditional methods that are harmful to the environment or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly deal with large quantities of data (数据).②Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago. The UN set a goal in 2020 to protect at least 30% of the Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is ‘imperfect’ but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,” says Nicolas Mialhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage AI. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”③A type of AI model called convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the bird sounds. “Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound,” says Maller, the team leader, “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”④Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the influences of human activities on the environment. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage (损害) in a river has led to creature loss. Although it is well-known that human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest influence. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.27. What can we learn from what Nicolas Miailhe and Maller said A. AI models can collect data themselves.B. AI models have already developed perfectly.C. AI’s ability is much greater than people imagine.D. AI’s ability can be achieved without human support.28. The underlined words “aims to” in the passage can be replaced by “________”.A. is in the relationship to B. is in the purpose toC. is in the reply to D. is in the situation to29. How is the passage organized A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②/③④30. The best title for the passage can be “________”.A. How to Create AI ModelsB. What Makes CNN Recognize Bird SoundsC. Why More Training Data Are NeededD. How AI Can Help Save Endangered Creatures【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍应用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“AI is ‘imperfect’ but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,”以及第三段中的“Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound”可知，人工智能的能力比人们想象的要强大得多。故选C。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据“an organization that aims to better manage AI”可知，这个组织是想要更好地管理人工智能，所以aims to与is in the purpose to同义。故选B。【29题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述应用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物；第二段至第四段具体介绍人工智能具体的用途及方法。故选A。【30题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍应用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物，所以D项符合。故选D。第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says. ____31____ Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.Confucius said,“If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is hard-working with what he does and careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy, ____32____.”In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said. ____33____. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that people should follow manners. ____34____.He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. Today, there are still many Chinese people following them.Of course, ____35____, we are also supposed to view his words critically (批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.A. What are the rules for a gentleman on words and actionsB. There are different answers to this questionC. he can be considered as a good learnerD. He also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hardE. as culture and the society have developed over timeF. However, Confucius didn’t think soG. How do these rules change over time【答案】31. A 32. C 33. F 34. D 35. E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为绅士的言行准则，引用了孔子的观点，强调谨慎选择言辞和勤奋努力的重要性。【31题详解】根据上文“If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says.”和下文“Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.”可知，此处应是询问绅士的言行要求是什么；选项A“绅士的言行准则是什么”符合语境。故选A。【32题详解】根据上文“If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is hard-working with what he does and careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy,”可知，如果一个君子不关心食物和住房，勤奋地做他的事，谨慎地说他的话，并以一种值得的方式纠正自己，这样的人是一个好的学习者；选项C“他可以被认为是一个很好的学习者”符合语境。故选C。【33题详解】根据上文“In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent. They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said.”和下文“He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.”可知，西方人太注重口才，他们认为一个人说话的方式比他说的话更重要；而孔子认为绅士应该谨慎措辞，据此可知，孔子不认可西方人的观点；选项F“然而，孔子不这么认为”符合语境。故选F。【34题详解】根据上文“Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that people should follow manners.”和下文“He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.”可知，此处是孔子提出自己对绅士的言行要求：要勤奋，不应该懒惰，需要专注于他们的工作，以提高自己；选项D“他还提出了他认为绅士应该做的事情：努力工作”符合语境。故选D。【35题详解】根据下文“we are also supposed to view his words critically”可知，此处是指随着文化和社会的发展，我们也应该批判地看待孔子的话，要根据情况选择我们的言行；选项E“随着文化和社会的发展”符合语境。故选E。V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)36. 昨天我收到了一个礼物。I received a gift ________.【答案】yesterday【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“昨天”的翻译，英文表达为yesterday，时间状语放在句末，故填yesterday。37. 在网上可以很容易地找到很多有用的信息。Much useful information can be ________ on the Internet.【答案】easily found【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“很容易地找到”；find“找到，发现”，动词；easily“容易地”，副词，修饰动词，在句中作状语；分析题干可知，主语“information”与动词find为被动关系，应用被动语态，结合“can be”可知，此处为含情态动词can的被动语态，其结构为can be done，find的过去分词为found。故填easily found。38. 西安位于关中平原的中部。Xi’an lies ________ of Guanzhong Plain.【答案】in the middle【解析】【详解】in the middle of“在……的中部”，故填in the middle。39. 如果你想学习新事物，最好的方法是亲自尝试。If you want to learn something new, ________ is to try it in person.【答案】the best way【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“最好的方法”，英文表达为the best way，根据is可知，名词用单数形式，故填the best way。40. 作为青少年，我们应该在家帮忙做家务。As teenagers, we should help ________ at home.【答案】do chores##do housework【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“做家务”；do housework/chores“做家务”，动词短语；根据空前“help”可知，此处考查help do sth.“帮忙做某事”，固定搭配。故填do chores/housework。Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）exact purpose include important provide difference country it survey(v.) send“On March 27th, at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province, China successfully launched (发射) a Long March 6A carrier rocket. The ____41____ of this launch is to send Yunhai 3B satellite (人造卫星) into its orbit (轨道),” according to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.The task for the satellite is to ____42____ the air, ocean and space environments. If the task is finished successfully, it will ____43____ data to help carry out some scientific research.Both of the satellite and rocket were designed and built by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology.So far, China has already ____44____ a number of Yunhai-series multifunctional satellites in space via several launches.The Long March 6A carrier rocket ____45____ a 50-meter, liquid-powered center booster (推进器) and four side boosters. And the center booster has ____46____ own power system.With a launch weight of 530 metric tons, the rocket is mainly given the task to send satellites to ____47____ types of orbit, including sun-synchronous, low-Earth and intermediate circular orbit.This launch is the ____48____ 14th space task this year and the 514th flight of the Long March rocket family. The Long March rocket family is very ____49____ to China’s space industry.Moreover, it was said that about 100 rocket launches was ____50____ put into plan in 2024.【答案】41. purpose42. survey 43. provide44. sent 45. includes46. its 47. different48. country’s49. important50. exactly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了长征六号甲火箭的情况，介绍了它的发射目的、任务以及给中国航天事业带来的帮助。【41题详解】句意：本次发射的目的是将云海三号人造卫星送入预定轨道。根据“to send Yunhai 3B satellite (人造卫星) into its orbit”可知，此处介绍发射长征六号甲火箭的目的，purpose“目的”，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式，故填purpose。【42题详解】句意：这颗卫星的任务是调查空气、海洋和太空环境。根据“the air, ocean and space environments”及备选词可知，调查空气、海洋和太空环境，survey“调查”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填survey。【43题详解】句意：如果任务成功完成，它将为开展一些科学研究提供数据。根据“data to help carry out some scientific research”可知，此处指为科学研究提供数据，provide“提供”，will后接动词原形，故填provide。【44题详解】句意：到目前为止，中国已经通过几次发射向太空发射了一些云海系列多功能卫星。根据“a number of Yunhai-series multifunctional satellites”可知，向太空发射卫星，send“发送”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填sent。【45题详解】句意：长征六号甲运载火箭包括一个50米的液体动力中心助推器和四个侧助推器。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，根据“a 50-meter, liquid-powered center booster (推进器) and four side boosters”可知，包括一个50米的液体动力中心助推器和四个侧助推器，include“包括”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填includes。【46题详解】句意：中心助推器有自己的动力系统。one’s own“某人自己的”，根据“the center booster”可知，此空应填its，故填its。【47题详解】句意：该火箭的发射重量为530公吨，主要任务是将卫星送入不同类型的轨道，包括太阳同步轨道、近地轨道和中圆轨道。根据“including sun-synchronous, low-Earth and intermediate circular orbit”可知，此处指不同类型的轨道，different“不同的”，形容词作定语，故填different。【48题详解】句意：此次发射是我国今年的第14次航天任务，也是长征系列火箭的第514次飞行。根据“This launch is the…14th space task this year”及备选词可知，此次发射是我国今年的第14次航天任务，修饰“14th space task”，应用名词所有格，故填country’s。【49题详解】句意：长征系列火箭对中国航天事业非常重要。根据“The Long March rocket family is very… to China’s space industry”可知，这对航天事业非常重要，is后接形容词important“重要的”作表语，故填important。【50题详解】句意：此外，据说在2024年，大约有100次火箭发射完全按计划进行。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少副词修饰动词短语put into，备选词exact的副词exactly“完全”符合，故填exactly。Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Happy Running Races!Welcome to the Happy Running Races! We welcome runners to the beautiful Happy Lake on May 31. The routes (路线) for the races are set around the lake. The races will finish with an after-party and an award ceremony (颁奖仪式) by the lake. You’ll have a lot of fun. Make sure to bring your smiles to run the miles! What are you waiting for Sign up now!EventsHalf Marathon 5K Run9:00 am—12:30 pm Open to ages 14+ 9:30 am—11:00 am Open to ages 10+What you’ll get: A finisher’s medal; A super soft race shirt; A bag of socks; A safe and fun running race.Pricing InformationWhen to sign up Half Marathon 5K RunBefore May 1 $60 $25May 1 to May 10 $70 $30May 11 to May 20 $80 $35May 21 to May 30 $90 $40Race Day $100 $50If you have any questions about the races, please e-mail usathappyrun@.51. Where are the running routes set They are set around ________.52. How long will the Half Marathon last for It will last for ________53. Which event can Wang Ming, 13 years old, sign up for He can sign up for ________.54. If Lin Dong plans to sign up for Half Marathon on May 15, how much should he pay He should pay ________.55. What is the main purpose of the text It is to ________.【答案】51. the lake52. 3.5 hours53. 5K Run 54. $8055. introduce the Happy Running Races【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了快乐跑步比赛，包括比赛路线、时间以及报名须知等信息。【51题详解】根据“The routes for the races are set around the lake.”可知，比赛路线是围绕湖设置的。故填the lake。【52题详解】根据“Half Marathon 9:00 am—12:30 pm”可知，半程马拉松从上午9点到下午12点30分，共持续3个半小时。故填3.5 hours。【53题详解】根据“5K Run Open to ages 10+”可知，13岁的王明可以报名参加5公里跑。故填5K Run。【54题详解】根据“May 11 to May 20 Half Marathon $80”可知，如果林东计划在5月15日报名参加半程马拉松，他需要支付80美元。故填$80。【55题详解】综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了快乐跑步比赛的相关信息。故填introduce the Happy Running Races。Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hi, Sophie. You are going to be a senior high school student soon. ____56____ B: I feel both nervous and excited. But I’ll miss my middle school life very much.A: I think every student will. After all, it is one of the most important periods in life.B: ____57____. Especially, I’ll miss some of my teachers.They influenced me greatly.A: ____58____ B: My English teacher Mrs. Lee influenced me most.A: ____59____ B: Because she encouraged and helped me a lot on English learning during the three years.A: She is really a wonderful teacher. Will you say something to express your thanks to her when you leave school B: ____60____ . And I will also make a gift for her by myself.A: Excellent!【答案】56. How do you feel 57. Yes58. Who influenced you the most 59. Why60. Of course【解析】【导语】本文是Sophie即将初中毕业，进入高中学习，A询问Sophie的感受以及最想感谢谁。【56题详解】根据“I feel both nervous and excited”可知，询问对方感受如何，故填How do you feel。【57题详解】根据“After all, it is one of the most important periods in life.”及“Especially, I’ll miss some of my teachers.”可知，此处应是认可对方的看法，故填Yes。【58题详解】根据“My English teacher Mrs. Lee influenced me most.”可知，询问谁的影响最大，故填Who influenced you the most。【59题详解】根据“Because she encouraged and helped me a lot on English learning during the three years.”可知，询问为什么，故填Why。【60题详解】根据“Will you say something to express your thanks to her when you leave school ”及“And I will also make a gift for her by myself.”可知，一定会表达自己对老师的感谢，故填Of course。IX.书面表达(共1题,计15 分)61. 假如你是李华，下面是你的英国笔友 Frank 发来的邮件。请给他回复邮件，回答他关心的问题。Dear Li Hua,Mother’s Day is coming! It is a great time to thank mothers for their love and care. Do you have any plans to make your mother surprised on this day And how do you like this festival Yours,Frank要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)Dear Frank,How is it going Mother’s Day is coming. I’m glad to share my ideas with you._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLi Hua【答案】例文Dear Frank,How is it going Mother’s Day is coming. I’m glad to share my ideas with you.Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, it’s excellent for us to celebrate it in many ways for our mums, like buying flowers, making special Mother’s Day cards.As for me, I plan to give my mother a music box. I made it last week. It took me three hours to make it. I will stick a real rose to the cover of the box. I keep the secret because I want to give her a surprise. After mom opens it, she will hear a beautiful song. I’m sure my mom will like it.Whatever we do, thanksgiving is the most important. Our mothers have given us so much love and care, so we should give them more in return. We can help them do housework. A simple hug is also a perfect gift. What’s more, working hard and being good kids are also good ways to make our mothers happy. Let’s take action to express our love to our mothers faithfully.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】[总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；③提示：文章应该包括电子邮件中的两个方面的问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。［写作步骤］第一步，开门见山，分享自己关于母亲节的观点，从而引出话题；第二步，总体介绍母亲节；第三步，叙述自己特别的计划；第四步，介绍自己对母亲的看法，呼吁行动起来。［亮点词汇］① take action 采取行动② what’s more 另外［高分句型］① I keep the secret because I want to give her a surprise. (because引导原因状语从句)② Whatever we do, thanksgiving is the most important. (whatever引导让步状语从句) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题（原卷版）.docx 2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题（解析版）.docx
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