资源简介

2024年初三中考适应性考试试卷
英 语
2024. 05
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卷相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔正确填涂调研号下方的数字；
3. 答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卷上，答在调研卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Lhakpa Dondrub, 22, lost count of how many times he had broken bones. The disease affected his physical development, leaving him about 1 meter in height, and he has to ___1___ in a wheelchair, but it hasn’t stopped him going for his ___2___ to become a photographer.
“When I was a child, I liked to watch the ___3___ of light through a window. It was amazingly beautiful. After learning photography, I know it is all about light and ___4___ to catch it through the lens (镜头),” says the man from Lhasa, the Tibet autonomous region.
“What’s more, I have a ___5___ view than others, and I hope to find the unique (独特的) light in life from my eyes,” he adds.
Lhakpa Dondrub was raised by relatives after his mother passed away when he was young. He was found to have osteogenesis imperfecta (脆骨病) at the age of 5. The disease made going to school ___6___ for him and he had to study at home.
In 2017, Lhakpa Dondrub entered the Lhasa care center for people with physical ___7___, where he found his love for photography and video editing.
For Lhakpa Dondrub, photography is not only a ___8___ to make a living, but also a driving force and an expression of life. ___9___ he has to stay in a wheelchair, he tries to go as far as he can.
He ___10___ that one day, he will be able to take photos on Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square.
1. A. turn around B. look around C. show around D. move around
2. A. dream B. name C. team D. game
3. A. challenge B. chance C. change D. character
4. A. what B. why C. where D. how
5. A. warmer B. faster C. lower D. smaller
6. A. important B. impossible C. impatient D. impolite
7. A. differences B. disabilities C. discoveries D. disadvantages
8. A. way B. word C. secret D. step
9. A. Although B. Because C. Before D. Until
10. A. suggests B. fears C. hopes D. reminds
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
11. Who plays Town Mouse
A. Sharon. B. Raymond. C. Jill. D. Roberta.
12. What can we read below the “Scene 1” and “Scene 2”
A. Who is in the play. B. When the play happens.
C. How the play develops. D. Where the play takes place.
13. What can we know from the name of the play “The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse”
A. Who the play is about. B. When the play is on.
C. Who the play is shown for. D. Where the costumes are from.
B
The need for something that can solve the problems in our daily lives often leads to new and interesting inventions. Here are some examples of inventions that were born to solve common daily problems.
Earle Dickson noticed that his wife often burned or cut herself accidentally while working in the kitchen. She would then need his help to put bandages (绑带) on the wounds. Since Dickson couldn’t always be there to help her, he invented a bandage that she could easily deal with herself. Sold under the brand name Band-Aid, these bandages are now used for many types of minor (not serious) cuts.
Then there was Bette Nesmith Graham, a secretary who wanted a simple way to correct her typing mistakes. One day, as she was watching painters use touch-up paint to a wall, the idea hit her that the same way could be used on paper. She mixed a white paint and used a small brush to apply it to her work. This small bottle of paint with brush finally came to be known as Liquid (液体) Paper.
In some cases, people invent things for one purpose but end up using them for another. Take tea bags for example. In 1908, a New York tea seller named Thomas Sullivan came up with the idea of creating small gifts for customers by putting tea leaves in small silk bags. Customers are supposed to take out the tea leaves from each bag before making a pot of tea. However, some people misunderstood and began putting the unopened bags into hot water, and the custom of using tea bags was born.
Sometimes inventions are used for their original (起初的) purposes. Other times they end up being used for something completely different. Either way, they make our lives a whole lot better.
14. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
15. Why was the Band-Aid invented
A. Because it made wounds become healthy.
B. Because a secretary wanted to correct her mistakes.
C. Because it can be used for many types of serious cuts.
D. Because Dickson’s wife needed to deal with her wounds by herself.
16. How was the custom of using tea bags born
A It was born from a misunderstanding.
B. It was born from a new idea to make tea.
C. It was born from a need to take out tea leaves.
D. It was born from a tea trade between countries.
17. Which of the following is correct according to the article
A. Inventions are always used for their original purposes.
B. The invention of Band-Aids came from an unexpected accident.
C. Thomas Sullivan was the first person to sell tea in the United States.
D. Liquid Paper invented by a secretary was used to correct typewriting.
C
“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer.
Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Test Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “B”, such as “ENTJ”, “TNFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “T” is for “Introversion”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even future plans more quickly.
But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’ ”
When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions are common. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of people got a different score when they retook the MBTI just five weeks later. “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Studies have also shown that the test is not real at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously.
18. What is MBTI
A. A test about stress problems. B. A test with the same answer.
C. A test about young people in China. D. A test for your personality type.
19. What do you probably like to do if you are an “E” person
A. To read books in the library in the free time.
B. To cook simple meals at home on weekends.
C. To watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night.
D. To celebrate different festivals with different people.
20. What are the problems of the test
① The test is too black-or-white.
② It costs much money to take the test.
③ Some questions are difficult to answer.
④ You need to take it many times to get the result.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④
21. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To introduce what MBTI is. B. To explain how people use MBTI.
C. To tell whether MBTI is useful. D. To list how many people use MBTI.
D
Mr. Utterson was sitting by the fire after dinner when he was surprised to receive a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant (仆人), Poole. The old man looked pale and frightened.
“Mr. Utterson, something is wrong,” said Poole.
“Sit down, Poole, and drink some wine (酒). Then tell me all about it,” said Mr. Utterson. Poole sat down. “The doctor’s locked himself up in his study, sir. I am frightened.”
“What are you afraid of ” asked Mr. Utterson, Poole did not answer the question. “I have been afraid for more than a week,” he stopped and stared (注视) down at the floor.
“Something terrible is happening to my master. I can’t explain. But… please, sir, can you come with me and see for yourself ”
At once Mr. Utterson took his hat and coat. Together they made their way to Doctor Jekyll’s house. When they arrived at the house, Poole knocked softly at the front door. The door was opened just a little and a voice from inside asked, “Is that you, Poole ”
“Yes. Open the door.”
They came into the hall, and Mr. Utterson was very surprised to find that the room was full of people. Every servant in the house was there. They looked like a crowd of frightened children.
“What are you all doing here Your master would be annoyed. Don’t you have work to do ”
“They’re frightened,” said Poole. A little servant girl began to cry.
“Mr. Utterson, sir, please follow me.” He led the way across the back garden towards the study.
“Come as quietly as you can, sir. I want you to hear, but I don’t want him to hear you. And sir, if he asks you to go inside, don’t go.”
Again, Mr. Utterson was very surprised. Why did Poole say such strange words
“Wait here, sir,” whispered Poole. He himself, controlling his fear, knocked on the study door.
“Mr. Utterson would like to see you, sir,” he called.
“Tell him I cannot see anyone,” said a voice from inside the study.
“Thank you, sir,” said Poole. He led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house.
“Sir,” he said, “was that my master’s voice ”
Mr. Utterson’s face was pale. “It has changed,” he said.
“Changed You’re right,” said Poole. “I’ve worked for Doctor Jekyll for twenty years. That was not my master’s voice.”
22 Why did Poole come to visit Mr. Utterson
A. To ask Mr. Utterson for help.
B. To invite Mr. Utterson to go travelling.
C. To see what was wrong with Mr. Utterson.
D. To tell Mr. Utterson about Dr. Jekyll’s death.
23. What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in English
A. angry B. satisfied C. comfortable D. friendly
24. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage
a. A voice said that he couldn’t see anybody.
b. Mr. Utterson received a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant, Poole.
c. Mr. Utterson asked Poole to try to tell him what had happened.
d. Poole led Mr. Utterson across the back garden towards the study.
A. b-d-c-a B. c-d-a-b C. b-c-d-a D. b-c-a-d
25. What can we infer from the story
A. Mr. Utterson refused to meet Dr. Jekyll.
B. Poole knew Dr. Jekyll didn’t change at all.
C. All the servants don’t like Mr. Utterson except Poole.
D. Mr. Utterson realized something terrible happened to Dr. Jekyll.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese people often say “wufu linmen”, or “The five blessings have come to the house”. ____26____
The “five blessings”, or wufu, come from The Book of Documents. The first blessing is a long life. The second is wealth. The third is health. The fourth is love of virtue (美德). ____27____ Look at this picture. There’re five bats in it. Chinese artists have long used five bats to stand for the five blessings. Why ____28____
The character fu means blessings, happiness and good luck in Chinese. It appears in all kinds of things such as paper-cuts and posters. ____29____ For example, people put up the fu character on doors and walls during the Spring Festival. Often, people paste (粘贴) it upside down. The Chinese words for “upside-down” and “to arrive” are both pronounced “dao”. ____30____
A What are the “five blessings”
B. And the last one is a peaceful death.
C. The number five represents the “five blessings”.
D. Because bianfu, the Chinese name for bats, includes fu.
E. This shows Chinese people’s wishes for happiness and good luck.
F. We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world.
G. So the phrase “fu upside-down” sounds nearly the same as the phrase “good luck arrives”.
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. As is known to all, friendship is a relationship built on understanding and ________ (支持).
32. A true friend can always be ________ (信任), loved and respected.
33. If having a friendship stops you from growing or makes you unhappy, that friendship isn’t worth ________ (保持).
34. It’s important to remember that you should always be ________ (你自己).
35. Besides, as friends we should be honest to each other, and never tell l________.
36. Friends help each other when they are in trouble, and c________ each other up when they are sad.
37. Think of what we have done for our friends i________ of what they have done for us.
38. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very c________ about choosing friends.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
stay low choose lead to if stay calm
What if you find you are facing a fire You don’t have much time to think, so it is important to always be prepared for trouble.
In a fire ____39____ will help you think clearly and react quickly. Leaving the house through a door should be your first ____40____ as an escape route (逃生路线). If the fire is in a building, use the stairs to exit as elevators (电梯) may not work in a fire.
If you can see smoke in the house, ____41____ to the ground as you go to the door. If you have to go through a smoky area, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Smoke ____42____ most of the deaths in a fire. More people die from breathing it in than actually being burnt.
Remember that being prepared can make a big difference ____43____ there’s a fire.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When did people start to use fire No one knows, but we know it was ____44____ long time ago. Fire was useful then and is still useful now. But fire can also be very ____45____ (danger).
Almost every day we see fire engines ____46____ (rush) through the streets. Fires have not only resulted in heavy losses but also hurt ____47____ killed many people.
In recent years, there has been a marked ____48____ (grow) of fire accidents in big cities. What are the ____49____ (cause) of fire accidents Most of the fires are ____50____ (bring) about by carelessness and violation (违反) of fire regulations.
In order to prevent fires, we should first of all raise ____51____ (people) awareness of fire prevention. The second thing we should do is to train fire fighters. ____52____ (final), we should make the fire engines better and add ____53____ (many) fire facilities (设施) to high-rise buildings.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
With the development of technology, a screen reading behavior is appearing. More and more people do some reading by their phones rather than paper books.
Some people say that e-books are more convenient (方便的) than paper books. People learn at different speeds, and mobile learning allows people to learn in their own way at their own pace (步伐). It is also easier for them to share with friends and read at bedtime.
While others say that paper books are more convenient for us to take notes and do less harm to our eyes. And a study shows paper reading can help students get higher scores on a test than online reading.
Which do you prefer: Paper Reading or Online Reading
Ann Reading online gives me a large amount of reading. I can read whatever I want and wherever I am. If I want to get more information about something I just read, I can easily search it on the Internet. I always turn off the ads to focus (集中). The wading app will recognize (辨别) my preference for books and prepare books for me.
Bobby I don’t prefer online reading. While I am reading online, I get distracted (分散) all the time. Some ads coming up on the screen will cut in my thoughts. This is not helpful to build a thinking system. Maybe when I read something not important such as a comic book. I will choose online reading. But when it comes to something serious, I’d like to choose paper reading.
Though the two ways of reading have their own advantages and disadvantages, they both play an important part in our life. And whatever advantages online reading has, it just offers a way of reading. It doesn’t take the place of any of the ways. As long as we choose the right way at the right time, we can get something from it.
54. Who prefers paper reading, Ann or Bobby
_______________________________________
55. What method can be taken from Ann to help Bobby with his online reading problem
_______________________________________
56. Which way of reading do you think is fit for you Why do you think so
_______________________________________
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57.
亲爱的十年后的自己： 你好！当你打开这封信的时候，我们已经相隔了整整十年的时光。 现在的我，正坐在考场里，提笔给未来的你写这封信，心中充满了感慨。 …… 内容要求：在这封信中，你可以谈谈自己现在的生活状态、学习情况，分享你的梦想和追求，也可以向未来的自己提出期望和建议。请充分发挥你的想象力，用英文书写这封跨越时空的信件。 注意： 1. 词数：100左右； 2. 内容完整（照抄试卷内容不得分）； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear future me,
How are you! I am sitting in an exam classroom, pen in hand, writing a letter to you. By the time you open this letter, ten years will have passed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Present me2024年初三中考适应性考试试卷
英 语
2024. 05
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卷相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔正确填涂调研号下方的数字；
3. 答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卷上，答在调研卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Lhakpa Dondrub, 22, lost count of how many times he had broken bones. The disease affected his physical development, leaving him about 1 meter in height, and he has to ___1___ in a wheelchair, but it hasn’t stopped him going for his ___2___ to become a photographer.
“When I was a child, I liked to watch the ___3___ of light through a window. It was amazingly beautiful. After learning photography, I know it is all about light and ___4___ to catch it through the lens (镜头),” says the man from Lhasa, the Tibet autonomous region.
“What’s more, I have a ___5___ view than others, and I hope to find the unique (独特的) light in life from my eyes,” he adds.
Lhakpa Dondrub was raised by relatives after his mother passed away when he was young. He was found to have osteogenesis imperfecta (脆骨病) at the age of 5. The disease made going to school ___6___ for him and he had to study at home.
In 2017, Lhakpa Dondrub entered the Lhasa care center for people with physical ___7___, where he found his love for photography and video editing.
For Lhakpa Dondrub, photography is not only a ___8___ to make a living, but also a driving force and an expression of life. ___9___ he has to stay in a wheelchair, he tries to go as far as he can.
He ___10___ that one day, he will be able to take photos on Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square.
1. A. turn around B. look around C. show around D. move around
2. A. dream B. name C. team D. game
3. A. challenge B. chance C. change D. character
4. A. what B. why C. where D. how
5. A. warmer B. faster C. lower D. smaller
6. A. important B. impossible C. impatient D. impolite
7. A. differences B. disabilities C. discoveries D. disadvantages
8. A. way B. word C. secret D. step
9. A. Although B. Because C. Before D. Until
10. A. suggests B. fears C. hopes D. reminds
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lhakpa Dondrub虽然身体有残疾，但是他不放弃成为一名摄影师的梦想，他希望有一天，他能在天安门广场上拍照。
【1题详解】
句意：这种疾病影响了他的身体发育，使他只有1米高，不得不坐在轮椅上走动，但这并没有阻止他成为一名摄影师的梦想。
turn around转身；look around环顾四周；show around带领……参观；move around四处走动。根据“in a wheelchair”可知是坐着轮椅四处走动。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：这种疾病影响了他的身体发育，使他只有1米高，不得不坐在轮椅上走动，但这并没有阻止他成为一名摄影师的梦想。
dream梦想；name名字；team团队；game游戏。根据“to become a photographer.”可知是成为摄影师的梦想。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢透过窗户观察光线的变化。
challenge挑战；chance机会；change变化；character性格。根据“of light through a window”可知是观察光线的变化，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：在学习了摄影之后，我知道这一切都是关于光线以及如何通过镜头捕捉它。
what什么；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“to catch it through the lens”可知是如何通过镜头捕捉光线。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：更重要的是，我的视野比别人低，我希望从我的眼睛里找到生命中独特的光芒。
warmer更温暖的；faster更快的；lower更低的；smaller更小的。根据“leaving him about 1 meter in height”可知他比别人矮，所以视线更低，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：这种疾病使他无法上学，他不得不在家学习。
important重要的；impossible不可能的；impatient没有耐心的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“The disease made going to school...for him”可知疾病让他不可能去上学。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：2017年，拉巴顿珠进入拉萨残疾人护理中心，在那里他发现了自己对摄影和视频编辑的热爱。
differences差别；disabilities残疾；discoveries发现；disadvantages缺点。根据“Lhakpa Dondrub entered the Lhasa care center for people with physical...”可知这个关爱中心是给身体困难人员的。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：对于拉巴顿珠来说，摄影不仅是一种谋生的方式，更是一种生活的动力和表达。
way方法；word单词；secret秘密；step步骤。根据“photography is not only a...to make a living”可知，摄影不仅是一种谋生的方式，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：虽然他不得不坐在轮椅上，但他尽量走得远些。
Although尽管；Because因为；Before在……之前；Until直到。前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：他希望有一天，他能在北京天安门广场上拍照。
suggests建议；fears害怕；hopes希望；reminds提醒。根据“He...that one day, he will be able to take photos on Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square.”可知是希望能在天安门广场上拍照。故选C。
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
11. Who plays Town Mouse
A. Sharon. B. Raymond. C. Jill. D. Roberta.
12. What can we read below the “Scene 1” and “Scene 2”
A. Who is in the play. B. When the play happens.
C. How the play develops. D. Where the play takes place.
13. What can we know from the name of the play “The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse”
A. Who the play is about. B. When the play is on.
C. Who the play is shown for. D. Where the costumes are from.
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是乡村老鼠和城市老鼠故事的角色扮演信息。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jill Town Mouse”可知是Jill扮演城市老鼠。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A mouse hole in a big, fancy house”以及“A table in a big, fancy kitchen”可知可以知道角色扮演的场景地点，故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse”可知可以知道这部剧是关于谁的。故选A。
B
The need for something that can solve the problems in our daily lives often leads to new and interesting inventions. Here are some examples of inventions that were born to solve common daily problems.
Earle Dickson noticed that his wife often burned or cut herself accidentally while working in the kitchen. She would then need his help to put bandages (绑带) on the wounds. Since Dickson couldn’t always be there to help her, he invented a bandage that she could easily deal with herself. Sold under the brand name Band-Aid, these bandages are now used for many types of minor (not serious) cuts.
Then there was Bette Nesmith Graham, a secretary who wanted a simple way to correct her typing mistakes. One day, as she was watching painters use touch-up paint to a wall, the idea hit her that the same way could be used on paper. She mixed a white paint and used a small brush to apply it to her work. This small bottle of paint with brush finally came to be known as Liquid (液体) Paper.
In some cases, people invent things for one purpose but end up using them for another. Take tea bags for example. In 1908, a New York tea seller named Thomas Sullivan came up with the idea of creating small gifts for customers by putting tea leaves in small silk bags. Customers are supposed to take out the tea leaves from each bag before making a pot of tea. However, some people misunderstood and began putting the unopened bags into hot water, and the custom of using tea bags was born.
Sometimes inventions are used for their original (起初的) purposes. Other times they end up being used for something completely different. Either way, they make our lives a whole lot better.
14. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
15. Why was the Band-Aid invented
A. Because it made wounds become healthy.
B Because a secretary wanted to correct her mistakes.
C. Because it can be used for many types of serious cuts.
D. Because Dickson’s wife needed to deal with her wounds by herself.
16. How was the custom of using tea bags born
A. It was born from a misunderstanding.
B. It was born from a new idea to make tea.
C. It was born from a need to take out tea leaves.
D. It was born from a tea trade between countries.
17. Which of the following is correct according to the article
A. Inventions are always used for their original purposes.
B. The invention of Band-Aids came from an unexpected accident.
C. Thomas Sullivan was the first person to sell tea in the United States.
D. Liquid Paper invented by a secretary was used to correct typewriting.
【答案】14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了生活中三个有用的发明。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sold under the brand name Band-Aid, these bandages are now used for many types of minor (not serious) cuts.”、“This small bottle of paint with brush finally came to be known as Liquid (液体) Paper.”以及“and the custom of using tea bags was born”可知本文讲述了三个发明，故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since Dickson couldn’t always be there to help her, he invented a bandage that she could easily deal with herself.”可知是因为迪克森的妻子需要自己处理她的伤口。故选D。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In some cases, people invent things for one purpose but end up using them for another.”以及“However, some people misunderstood and began putting the unopened bags into hot water, and the custom of using tea bags was born.”可知它诞生于一场误会。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then there was Bette Nesmith Graham, a secretary who wanted a simple way to correct her typing mistakes.”以及“She mixed a white paint and used a small brush to apply it to her work. This small bottle of paint with brush finally came to be known as Liquid (液体) Paper.”可知秘书发明的修正液被用来改正打字稿。故选D。
C
“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer.
Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Test Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “B”, such as “ENTJ”, “TNFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “T” is for “Introversion”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even future plans more quickly.
But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’ ”
When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions are common. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of people got a different score when they retook the MBTI just five weeks later. “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Studies have also shown that the test is not real at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously.
18. What is MBTI
A. A test about stress problems. B. A test with the same answer.
C. A test about young people in China. D. A test for your personality type.
19. What do you probably like to do if you are an “E” person
A. To read books in the library in the free time.
B. To cook simple meals at home on weekends.
C. To watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night.
D. To celebrate different festivals with different people.
20. What are the problems of the test
① The test is too black-or-white.
② It costs much money to take the test.
③ Some questions are difficult to answer.
④ You need to take it many times to get the result.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④
21. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To introduce what MBTI is. B. To explain how people use MBTI.
C. To tell whether MBTI is useful. D. To list how many people use MBTI.
【答案】18. D 19. D 20. B 21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI性格测试。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer.”可知，MBTI是一项个性测试，也就是找到你的个性类别。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.”可知，“E”类人应该去派对并且交更多的朋友的一类人，选项D“与不同的人一起庆祝不同的节日。”符合题意。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三、四段可知，①③是存在的问题。②这个测试需要花费很多钱，这个描述在文章中并未提及。④你需要多次测试才能得到结果，这与描述不符，因为文中只是提到有些人再次测试可能会得到不同的结果，并没有说需要多次测试才能得到结果。故选B。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Test Indicator) useful.”和“ But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results.”可知，文章第二段论证了为什么MBTI测试有用，第三段又提到了一些问题，因此可以推断，作者主要是为了说清楚这个测试是否有用。故选C。
D
Mr. Utterson was sitting by the fire after dinner when he was surprised to receive a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant (仆人), Poole. The old man looked pale and frightened.
“Mr. Utterson, something is wrong,” said Poole.
“Sit down, Poole, and drink some wine (酒). Then tell me all about it,” said Mr. Utterson. Poole sat down. “The doctor’s locked himself up in his study, sir. I am frightened.”
“What are you afraid of ” asked Mr. Utterson, Poole did not answer the question. “I have been afraid for more than a week,” he stopped and stared (注视) down at the floor.
“Something terrible is happening to my master. I can’t explain. But… please sir, can you come with me and see for yourself ”
At once, Mr. Utterson took his hat and coat. Together they made their way to Doctor Jekyll’s house. When they arrived at the house, Poole knocked softly at the front door. The door was opened just a little and a voice from inside asked, “Is that you, Poole ”
“Yes. Open the door.”
They came into the hall, and Mr. Utterson was very surprised to find that the room was full of people. Every servant in the house was there. They looked like a crowd of frightened children.
“What are you all doing here Your master would be annoyed. Don’t you have work to do ”
“They’re frightened,” said Poole. A little servant girl began to cry.
“Mr. Utterson, sir, please follow me.” He led the way across the back garden towards the study.
“Come as quietly as you can, sir. I want you to hear, but I don’t want him to hear you. And sir, if he asks you to go inside, don’t go.”
Again, Mr. Utterson was very surprised. Why did Poole say such strange words
“Wait here, sir,” whispered Poole. He himself, controlling his fear, knocked on the study door.
“Mr. Utterson would like to see you, sir,” he called.
“Tell him I cannot see anyone,” said a voice from inside the study.
“Thank you, sir,” said Poole. He led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house.
“Sir,” he said, “was that my master’s voice ”
Mr. Utterson’s face was pale. “It has changed” he said.
“Changed You’re right,” said Poole. “I’ve worked for Doctor Jekyll for twenty years. That was not my master’s voice.”
22. Why did Poole come to visit Mr. Utterson
A. To ask Mr. Utterson for help.
B. To invite Mr. Utterson to go travelling.
C. To see what was wrong with Mr. Utterson.
D. To tell Mr. Utterson about Dr. Jekyll’s death.
23. What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in English
A. angry B. satisfied C. comfortable D. friendly
24. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage
a. A voice said that he couldn’t see anybody.
b. Mr. Utterson received a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant, Poole.
c. Mr. Utterson asked Poole to try to tell him what had happened.
d. Poole led Mr. Utterson across the back garden towards the study.
A. b-d-c-a B. c-d-a-b C. b-c-d-a D. b-c-a-d
25. What can we infer from the story
A. Mr. Utterson refused to meet Dr. Jekyll.
B. Poole knew Dr. Jekyll didn’t change at all.
C. All the servants don’t like Mr. Utterson except Poole.
D. Mr. Utterson realized something terrible happened to Dr. Jekyll.
【答案】22 A 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了阿特森先生和普尔一起去看究竟发生了什么事情，使得普尔如此慌张。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Mr. Utterson, something is wrong…”（阿特森先生，有点不对劲）和第五段“Something terrible is happening to my master. I can’t explain. But… please, sir, can you come with me and see for yourself ”（我的主人出事了。我无法解释。但是……先生，您能跟我一起去亲眼看看吗？）可推知是想让阿特森先生帮忙。故选A。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下句“Don’t you have work to do ”（你没有工作要做吗？）可推知划线词意为“生气的”。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Utterson was sitting by the fire after dinner when he was surprised to receive a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant (仆人), Poole.”（晚饭后，阿特森先生正坐在火炉旁，突然他惊讶地发现杰基尔博士的仆人普尔来了。）可知选项b，排第一；根据第三段“Sit down, Poole, and drink some wine (酒). Then tell me all about it…”（坐下来，普尔，喝点酒。然后告诉我关于它的……）可知选项c，排第二。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后两段“Mr. Utterson’s face was pale. ‘It has changed,’he said.”（阿特森先生脸色苍白。“情况变了，”他说。）和“ ‘Changed You’re right,’ said Poole. ‘I’ve worked for Doctor Jekyll for twenty years. That was not my master’s voice.’ ”（“变了？你说得对。”普尔说。“我为杰基尔博士工作了二十年。那不是我主人的声音。”）可推知阿特森先生意识到杰基尔博士发生了可怕的事情。故选D。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese people often say “wufu linmen”, or “The five blessings have come to the house”. ____26____
The “five blessings”, or wufu, come from The Book of Documents. The first blessing is a long life. The second is wealth. The third is health. The fourth is love of virtue (美德). ____27____ Look at this picture. There’re five bats in it. Chinese artists have long used five bats to stand for the five blessings. Why ____28____
The character fu means blessings, happiness and good luck in Chinese. It appears in all kinds of things such as paper-cuts and posters. ____29____ For example, people put up the fu character on doors and walls during the Spring Festival. Often, people paste (粘贴) it upside down. The Chinese words for “upside-down” and “to arrive” are both pronounced “dao”. ____30____
A. What are the “five blessings”
B. And the last one is a peaceful death.
C. The number five represents the “five blessings”.
D. Because bianfu, the Chinese name for bats, includes fu.
E. This shows Chinese people’s wishes for happiness and good luck.
F. We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world.
G. So the phrase “fu upside-down” sounds nearly the same as the phrase “good luck arrives”.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. E 30. G
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的谚语“五福临门”。
【26题详解】
根据“The ‘five blessings’, or wufu, come from The Book of Documents.”可知，后文在介绍五福是什么，选项A“‘五福’是什么？”符合，故选A。
【27题详解】
根据“The second is wealth. The third is health. The fourth is love of virtue”可知，前面讲了四个的含义，此空应是最后一个的含义，选项B“最后一个是安详的死亡。”符合，故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“Chinese artists have long used five bats to stand for the five blessings. Why ”可知，此处应说明蝙蝠和五福之间的关系，选项D“因为蝙蝠的中文名字包括fu。”符合，故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“The character fu means blessings, happiness and good luck in Chinese. It appears in all kinds of things such as paper-cuts and posters.”可知，福意味着祝愿、幸福和好运，选项E“这显示了中国人对幸福和好运的祝愿。”符合，故选E。
【30题详解】
根据“The Chinese words for ‘upside-down’ and ‘to arrive’ are both pronounced “dao”.”可知，中文中“倒”和“到”的发音都是“dao”。选项G“所以‘福颠倒’这个短语听起来和‘好运降临’几乎一样。”符合，故选G。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. As is known to all, friendship is a relationship built on understanding and ________ (支持).
【答案】support
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，友谊是建立在理解和支持之上的关系。根据汉语提示可知，support表示“支持”，名词，故填support。
32. A true friend can always be ________ (信任), loved and respected.
【答案】trusted
【解析】
【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友总是可以被信任、被爱和被尊重。信任“trust”，动词，根据“A true friend can always be...”可知，主语和动词为动宾关系，此处是带有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为主语+情态动词+be+done，trust的过去分词为“trusted”。故填trusted。
33. If having a friendship stops you from growing or makes you unhappy, that friendship isn’t worth ________ (保持).
【答案】keeping
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果一段友谊阻碍了你的成长，或者让你不开心，那么这段友谊就不值得维持。keep“保持”，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”。故填keeping。
34. It’s important to remember that you should always be ________ (你自己).
【答案】yourself
【解析】
【详解】句意：重要的是要记住，你应该永远做你自己。yourself“你自己”，反身代词。故填yourself。
35. Besides, as friends we should be honest to each other, and never tell l________.
【答案】（l)ies
【解析】
【详解】句意：除此之外，作为朋友我们应该彼此真诚，永远不要说谎。tell lies“说谎”是固定搭配，lie“说谎”是可数名词，复数形式是lies。故填(l)ies。
36. Friends help each other when they are in trouble, and c________ each other up when they are sad.
【答案】(c)heer
【解析】
【详解】句意：朋友在困难时互相帮助，在悲伤时互相鼓励。根据“each other up when they are sad.”可知是悲伤时互相鼓励，cheer up“使振奋”，and前后的动词形式一致，动词用原形。故填(c)heer。
37. Think of what we have done for our friends i________ of what they have done for us.
【答案】(i)nstead
【解析】
【详解】句意：想一想我们为我们的朋友做了什么，而不是他们为我们做了什么。根据“Think of what we have done for our friends i...of what they have done for us.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示而不是他们为我们做了什么，instead of“而不是”，固定短语。故填(i)nstead。
38. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very c________ about choosing friends.
【答案】(c)areful
【解析】
【详解】句意：知道了友谊是多么宝贵，我们就应该非常谨慎地选择朋友。根据“we should be very c... about choosing friends.”可知，是指很谨慎地选择朋友，careful“谨慎的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)areful。
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
stay low choose lead to if stay calm
What if you find you are facing a fire You don’t have much time to think, so it is important to always be prepared for trouble.
In a fire, ____39____ will help you think clearly and react quickly. Leaving the house through a door should be your first ____40____ as an escape route (逃生路线). If the fire is in a building, use the stairs to exit as elevators (电梯) may not work in a fire.
If you can see smoke in the house, ____41____ to the ground as you go to the door. If you have to go through a smoky area, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Smoke ____42____ most of the deaths in a fire. More people die from breathing it in than actually being burnt.
Remember that being prepared can make a big difference ____43____ there’s a fire.
【答案】39. staying calm
40. choice 41. stay low
42. leads to
43. if
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了发生火灾时应该如何逃生。
【39题详解】
句意：在火灾中，保持冷静可以帮助你思路清晰，反应迅速。根据“In a fire,...will help you think clearly and react quickly.”及备选词汇可知，在火灾中，保持冷静让你思路清晰，反应迅速。stay calm“保持冷静”，符合语境，此处作主语，应用其动名词形式。故填staying calm。
【40题详解】
句意：从门出去离开房子应该作为你逃生路线的第一选择。根据“be your first...as an escape route”及备选词汇可知，此处表示作为你逃生路线的第一选择。choose“选择”，动词 ，此处放在形容词性物主代词后面，应用其名词“choice”。故填choice。
【41题详解】
句意：如果你能看到房子里有烟，要贴近地面往门那走。根据“If you can see smoke in the house, ...to the ground”及常识可知，房间里有烟时，应该贴近地面走。stay low“保持很低”，符合语境，空格前没有主语，故此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填stay low。
【42题详解】
句意：烟导致了火灾中的大多数死亡。根据“More people die from breathing it in than actually being burnt.”及备选词汇可知，火灾中的烟导致了人们的死亡，lead to“导致”，符合语境，此处主语为“Smoke”，文章时态为一般现在时，故动词应用单三形式。故填leads to。
【43题详解】
句意：记住，如果发生火灾，做好准备可以起到很大的改变。根据“Remember that being prepared can make a big difference...there’s a fire.”及备选词汇可知，此处应是条件状语从句，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When did people start to use fire No one knows, but we know it was ____44____ long time ago. Fire was useful then and is still useful now. But fire can also be very ____45____ (danger).
Almost every day we see fire engines ____46____ (rush) through the streets. Fires have not only resulted in heavy losses but also hurt ____47____ killed many people.
In recent years, there has been a marked ____48____ (grow) of fire accidents in big cities. What are the ____49____ (cause) of fire accidents Most of the fires are ____50____ (bring) about by carelessness and violation (违反) of fire regulations.
In order to prevent fires, we should first of all raise ____51____ (people) awareness of fire prevention. The second thing we should do is to train fire fighters. ____52____ (final), we should make the fire engines better and add ____53____ (many) fire facilities (设施) to high-rise buildings.
【答案】44. a 45. dangerous
46. rushing
47. and 48. growth
49. causes 50. brought
51. people’s
52. Finally
53. more
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了火灾事故频发，我们应该提高防火意识。
【44题详解】
句意：没有人知道，但是我们知道那是很久之前了。根据问句“When did people start to use fire ”可知，此处答句应为a long time ago，意为“很久之前”，故填a。
【45题详解】
句意：但是火也可能会非常危险。根据“But fire can also be very”可知，此空是来修饰主语fire，应用形容词，故填dangerous。
【46题详解】
句意：几乎每天我们都能看到消防车在街上疾驰。根据“Almost every day we see fire engines”可知，此处是短语see sb. doing sth，表示“看到某人正在做某事”，此句表示在街上看到消防车的时候，消防车正在疾驰，故填rushing。
【47题详解】
句意：火不仅能造成重大的损失，也能让很多人受伤、死亡。根据“Fires have not only resulted in heavy losses but also hurt ”及“killed many people”可知，此句主语为fires，谓语动词为result, hurt及kill，连接两个并列成分应用连词and，故填and。
【48题详解】
句意：近几年，大城市的火灾事故有了明显的增长。根据“there has been a marked”及“of fire accidents in big cities.”可知，该句为there be句型，句中缺少主语，应用名词，grow的名词形式为growth，故填growth。
【49题详解】
句意：火灾事故的起因是什么呢？根据“are”可知，此处cause的复数，表起因，故填causes。
【50题详解】
句意：大部分的火灾都是因疏忽和违反规定导致的。根据主语“Most of the fires”可知，主语为动词bring的动作承受者，应用被动语态，故填brought。
【51题详解】
句意：为了防火，我们首先要提高人们的防火意识。根据“awareness of fire prevention.”可知，此处应为“人们的防火意识”，需用所有格，故填people’s。
【52题详解】
句意：最后，我们应该把消防车优化并且在高楼中增加更多的灭火设施。根据“we should make the fire engines better ”可知，此空是修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填Finally。
【53题详解】
句意：最后，我们应该把消防车优化并且在高楼中增加更多的灭火设施。根据“make the fire engines better”及“add”可知，此空也应用比较级，故填more。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
With the development of technology, a screen reading behavior is appearing. More and more people do some reading by their phones rather than paper books.
Some people say that e-books are more convenient (方便的) than paper books. People learn at different speeds, and mobile learning allows people to learn in their own way at their own pace (步伐). It is also easier for them to share with friends and read at bedtime.
While others say that paper books are more convenient for us to take notes and do less harm to our eyes. And a study shows paper reading can help students get higher scores on a test than online reading.
Which do you prefer: Paper Reading or Online Reading
Ann Reading online gives me a large amount of reading. I can read whatever I want and wherever I am. If I want to get more information about something I just read, I can easily search it on the Internet. I always turn off the ads to focus (集中). The wading app will recognize (辨别) my preference for books and prepare books for me.
Bobby I don’t prefer online reading. While I am reading online, I get distracted (分散) all the time. Some ads coming up on the screen will cut in my thoughts. This is not helpful to build a thinking system. Maybe when I read something not important such as a comic book. I will choose online reading. But when it comes to something serious, I’d like to choose paper reading.
Though the two ways of reading have their own advantages and disadvantages, they both play an important part in our life. And whatever advantages online reading has, it just offers a way of reading. It doesn’t take the place of any of the ways. As long as we choose the right way at the right time, we can get something from it.
54. Who prefers paper reading, Ann or Bobby
_______________________________________
55. What method can be taken from Ann to help Bobby with his online reading problem
_______________________________________
56. Which way of reading do you think is fit for you Why do you think so
_______________________________________
【答案】54. Bobby.
55. To turn off the ads.
56 I think paper reading is fit for me. Because it does less harm to my eyes and gives me a feeling of reality./I think online reading is fit for me. Because I can read e-books at any time and anywhere.（合理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了大家对纸质阅读和线上阅读的不同看法。
【54题详解】
根据“But when it comes to something serious, I’d like to choose paper reading.”可知Bobby更喜欢纸质阅读，故填Bobby.
【55题详解】
根据“I always turn off the ads to focus”可知可以关掉广告，故填To turn off the ads.
【56题详解】
合理即可。故填I think paper reading is fit for me. Because it does less harm to my eyes and gives me a feeling of reality./I think online reading is fit for me. Because I can read e-books at any time and anywhere.
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57.
亲爱的十年后的自己： 你好！当你打开这封信的时候，我们已经相隔了整整十年的时光。 现在的我，正坐在考场里，提笔给未来的你写这封信，心中充满了感慨。 …… 内容要求：在这封信中，你可以谈谈自己现在的生活状态、学习情况，分享你的梦想和追求，也可以向未来的自己提出期望和建议。请充分发挥你的想象力，用英文书写这封跨越时空的信件。 注意： 1. 词数：100左右； 2. 内容完整（照抄试卷内容不得分）； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear future me,
How are you! I am sitting in an exam classroom, pen in hand, writing a letter to you. By the time you open this letter, ten years will have passed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Present me
【答案】例文
Dear future me,
How are you! I am sitting in an exam classroom, pen in hand, writing a letter to you. By the time you open this letter, ten years will have passed.
As I write to you from the past, I can’t quite imagine what kind of person you’ve become.
Right now, I’m a teenager who loves trying new things. I dream of exploring new places, where each step takes me closer to understanding the world. I want to be someone who makes the world a better place. I know the years ahead will be filled with ups and downs, but each experience is a valuable lesson, isn’t it
Dear future me, wherever you are and whatever you’re doing, I hope you’ve learned to love yourself. Remember, I am always here with you.
Love,
Present me
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：根据内容要求进行写作，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，注意无单词及语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，表达此刻正在给十年后的自己写信；
第二步，介绍自己现在的状况，并分享自己的梦想和追求；
第三步，对未来的自己提出期望及建议。
[亮点词汇]
①dream of doing sth梦想做某事
②be filled with充满
③ups and downs起伏
[高分句型]
①As I write to you from the past, I can’t quite imagine what kind of person you’ve become. (what引导宾语从句)
②Right now, I’m a teenager who loves trying new things. (who引导定语从句)

展开更多......

收起↑