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2024年高考英语（书面表达）模拟真题 (北京专用)
1．（2024·北京顺义·二模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友 Jim发来邮件就学生借助应用程序完成作业的现象与你交流。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1.你的使用情况；
2.你的看法。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：应用程序app
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
How’s everything going I’d like to share my ideas about using apps to finish assignment.
I do use apps to help with my assignment occasionally because they can be quite helpful in providing quick solutions. However, I believe that while apps can be convenient, they should be used as tools but not as shortcuts for learning. Assignment is aimed at enhancement or extension of classroom learning, which requires engagement with the content and exploration of problem solving. Relying too much on apps may prevent us developing learning ability and well-finished tasks may give teachers a wrong message that we have learnt well. As efforts for true learning cannot be replaced, I think it is very essential to work independently and use apps critically and responsibly if necessary.
What’s your opinion
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文给英国好友Jim回复邮件，说明自己借助应用程序完成作业的情况，并说明自己的看法和观点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
偶尔：occasionally→now and then
然而：however→nevertheless
依赖：rely on→count on
代替：replace→substitute
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Relying too much on apps may prevent us developing learning ability and well-finished tasks may give teachers a wrong message that we have learnt well.
拓展句：If we rely too much on apps, it’s likely that our learning ability won’t be developed and well-finished tasks may give teachers a wrong message that we have learnt well.
【点睛】【高分句型1】However, I believe that while apps can be convenient, they should be used as tools but not as shortcuts for learning.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和while引导让步状语从句）
【高分句型2】Assignment is aimed at enhancement or extension of classroom learning, which requires engagement with the content and exploration of problem solving.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
2．（2024·北京丰台·二模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Chris正在策划一次以“科技创新(Technology Innovation)”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1. 活动形式；
2. 活动内容。
注意:1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
Thrilled to hear about your plans for the “Technology Innovation” club activity! I am more than happy to offer some suggestions.
How about organizing a Tech Innovation Fair It would serve as a compelling platform to blend different tech elements and activities, catering to everyone’s taste and interest.
As for the content, you can set up diverse booths, where students showcase their projects and inventions with interactive displays and demos. Additionally, you can host an innovation challenge for the club members to solve real-world problems using technology. This can add a competitive yet collaborative touch to the event, spotlighting creativity and ingenuity while encouraging teamwork.
How do you think of my suggestions I wish a great success to your activity! (120 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给正在策划以“阳光体育”为主题的社团活动的Chris写一封邮件，给他提供建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestions→advice
关于：as for→in terms of
展示：showcase→present
此外：additionally→furthermore
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句： Additionally, you can host an innovation challenge for the club members to solve real-world problems using technology. This can add a competitive yet collaborative touch to the event, spotlighting creativity and ingenuity while encouraging teamwork.
拓展句： Additionally, you can host an innovation challenge for the club members to solve real-world problems
using technology, which can add a competitive yet collaborative touch to the event, spotlighting creativity and ingenuity while encouraging teamwork.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 It would serve as a compelling platform to blend different tech elements and activities, catering to everyone’s taste and interest.(运用了现在分词短语catering to作状语)
【高分句型2】 As for the content, you can set up diverse booths, where students showcase their projects and inventions with interactive displays and demos. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．（2024·北京海淀·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。六月十四日是世界献血者日(World Blood Donor Day)，你在京学习的英国好友Jim决定当天去献血，并询问你的意愿。请你用英文给他回复一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.你的答复及理由；
2.提醒注意事项。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
9 April 2024
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
Thank you for considering me for such an important cause. I truly appreciate your invitation to join you in donating blood on World Blood Donor Day.
However, due to personal reasons, I won’t be able to participate this time. Nonetheless, I fully support your decision to donate blood, as it can save lives.
Please remember to eat a healthy meal before donating, stay hydrated, and get plenty of rest afterward. Also, make sure to follow all instructions given by the medical staff during the donation process.
Wishing you a successful and rewarding experience!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作，在京学习的英国好友Jim决定在世界献血者日当天去献血，想要询问你的意愿，按要求考生用英文写一封电子邮件回复Jim。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：important→significant/crucial
因为：due to→owing to/because of
完全地：fully→completely/totally
拯救：save→rescue
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Please remember to eat a healthy meal before donating, stay hydrated, and get plenty of rest afterward.
拓展句：Before you prepare for the donation, remember to eat a healthy meal, stay hydrated, and get plenty of rest afterward.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Nonetheless, I fully support your decision to donate blood, as it can save lives. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】Also, make sure to follow all instructions given by the medical staff during the donation process. (运用了过去分词作后置定语)
4．（2024·北京朝阳·一模）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。在第16个全国防灾减灾日到来之际，你们学校开展了一次以“安全进校园”为主题的教育活动。你校国际部交换生 Jim 对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动安排。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：全国防灾减灾日—National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
How is everything going Knowing that you are interested in the “Safety Education into Campus” event, I am glad to share it with you.
In response to the 16th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, our school organized activities to raise our awareness of self-protection in the face of emergencies. First, an expert from a professional rescue team delivered a lecture on how to react when disasters strike us, such as fires and earthquakes, equipping us with basics of evacuation. Besides, we made brochures concerning the practical tips on dealing with disasters and handed them out on campus to further spread the safety knowledge among students.
I have prepared an English brochure for you. Hope it will help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给国际部交换生Jim写邮件，说明“安全进校园”为主题的教育活动的目的和安排。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感兴趣的：be interested in→show interest in
高兴的：glad→delighted
此外：besides→furthermore
处理：deal with→cope with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In response to the 16th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, our school organized activities to raise our awareness of self-protection in the face of emergencies.
拓展句：In response to the 16th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, our school organized activities that aim to raise our awareness of self-protection in the face of emergencies.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are interested in the “Safety Education into Campus” event, I am glad
to share it with you.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】First, an expert from a professional rescue team delivered a lecture on how to react when disasters strike us, such as fires and earthquakes, equipping us with basics of evacuation.（运用了疑问词+to do作宾语和when引导的状语从句，现在分词作状语）
5．（2024·北京房山·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim计划明年来北京上大学学习中文，特发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 推荐他上哪所大学；
3. 建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意：1. 词数100 词左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文：
Dear Jim,
You couldn’t imagine how happy I am when learning that you’ll come to Beijing to attend college. Welcome to Beijing!
I strongly recommend Peking University to you. It offers the best courses of Chinese history and philosophy. Studying with leading experts and outstanding schoolmates, you will get a deeper insight into traditional Chinese culture.
As for preparation, I suggest you surf the Internet for some relevant information about this university, such as its history and development, its academic performance and various departments. Moreover, you had better learn some Chinese in order to communicate with others better on campus.
Hope my suggestions will be of some help. If you have any question, just feel free to contact me. I couldn’t
wait to see you next semester in Beijing!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim写封邮件，欢迎他来北京上大学学习中文，推荐他上哪所大学，建议他做哪些准备工作。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
提供：offer→provide
专家：expert→specialist
另外：moreover→furthermore
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Studying with leading experts and outstanding schoolmates, you will get a deeper insight into traditional Chinese culture.
拓展句：If you study with leading experts and outstanding schoolmates, you will get a deeper insight into traditional Chinese culture.
【点睛】[高分句型1] You couldn’t imagine how happy I am when learning that you’ll come to Beijing to attend college. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句，省略句和that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] If you have any question, just feel free to contact me. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
6．（2024·北京东城·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。今年世界地球日的主题为“Planet vs. Plastics”，你校将举办相关活动。你的笔友Jim发来邮件，询问该活动的情况。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1. 活动内容；
2. 你的任务。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m glad to share with you the upcoming event at our school.
The theme of this year’s World Earth Day is “Planet vs. Plastics”, focusing on the danger of plastic pollution and our school has organized a series of activities. These include a lecture on plastic pollution, a workshop on how to reuse plastics, and a clean-up campaign. I have been assigned to help organize the clean-up campaign. We will gather in the schoolyard and head to our designated area and work together to pick up any plastic waste that we find. I’m really looking forward to this opportunity.
I hope you can also participate in similar activities in your area to help protect our planet.
Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，就你的笔友Jim发来邮件，询问你校在今年世界地球日将举办以“Planet vs. Plastics”为主题的活动一事，用英文给他回复，介绍此项活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴：be glad to→ be thrilled to
集中精力于：focus on → concentrate on
一系列的：a series of→ a sequence of
帮助：help→ assist
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：I’m glad to share with you the upcoming event at our school.
拓展句：It gives me immense pleasure to inform you about the forthcoming event scheduled at our school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The theme of this year’s World Earth Day is “Planet vs. Plastics”, focusing on the danger of plastic pollution and our school has organized a series of activities.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）
【高分句型2】We will gather in the schoolyard and head to our designated area and work together to pick up any plastic waste that we find（运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句）
7．（2024·北京石景山·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友 Jim在汉语演讲比赛中获得
第一名，他发来邮件感谢你提供的帮助。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1.表示祝贺；
2.回顾他的困难；
3.赞扬他的努力。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m writing to express my congratulations on your winning the first place in the Chinese speech contest. It’s your hard work that means more than anything.
I remember vividly how you devoted yourself to making this achievement. During the preparation of the contest, you polished your draft many times and better your pronunciation with great patience. I’m glad you mastered the public speaking skills and they turned out really effective. More importantly, you never felt hesitant and unsure about yourself. You deserve such an achievement for your confidence and perseverance.
Wish you all the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友 Jim回复一封邮件，对他在汉语演讲比赛中获得第一名表示祝贺，回顾他的困难并赞扬他的努力。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：express→convey
全力以赴做某事：devote oneself to doing→bend oneself to doing
改进：better→improve
坚持：perseverance→tenacity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：You deserve such an achievement for your confidence and perseverance.
拓展句：There is no doubt that you deserve such an achievement for your confidence and perseverance.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s your hard work that means more than anything. (运用了强调句)
[高分句型2] I remember vividly how you devoted yourself to making this achievement. (运用了how引导的宾语从句)
8．（2024·北京·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris想了解不同颜色在中国文化中的涵义。请你用英文给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.颜色及其涵义；
2.生活中的实例。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I hope you are doing great! Knowing that you are interested in the implication of colors in Chinese culture, I am writing to share my ideas with you.
In our culture, many colors hold deep symbolic meanings. For instance, red, the color of celebration and joy, symbolizes good luck and prosperity. Black, on the other hand, embodies a sense of depth and mystery, which often lends a mysterious touch.
These symbolic meanings are reflected in various aspects in our daily lives. Take black for example. In art forms like ink painting and calligraphy, black ink is used skillfully to convey a sense of harmony and balance. In traditional martial arts, black is also a sign of inner exploration.
How do colors play a role in your culture Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Chris回一封邮件，告诉他不同颜色在中国文化中的涵义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in
例如：for instance→for example
各种各样的：various→all kinds of
表达：convey→express
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：For instance, red, the color of celebration and joy, symbolizes good luck and prosperity.
拓展句：For instance, red, which is the color of celebration and joy, symbolizes good luck and prosperity.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Knowing that you are interested in the implication of colors in Chinese culture, I am writing to share my ideas with you.（运用了现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
Black, on the other hand, embodies a sense of depth and mystery, which often lends a mysterious touch.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
9．（2024·北京西城·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你和你校交换生Jim准备联合参加学校组织的校园文创设计大赛(Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition), 请给Jim发邮件，内容包括：
1. 分享你的创意;
2. 询问Jim的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
How is it going I’ve just had a “light bulb” moment for our entry in the upcoming Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition, and I can’t wait to share it with you to get your thoughts.
How about creating a series of bookmarks On one side, we’ll have our school motto, and on the flip side, breathtaking illustrations showcase our campus throughout the four seasons. Each bookmark will capture a special moment or scene that perfectly reflects the essence of that particular season. I really think this idea not only nails the competition theme but also offers a practical yet visually stunning product that truly represents the spirit of our school.
What do you think Would love to hear your thoughts and any suggestions you might have!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Jim发邮件，介绍你参加校园文创设计大赛的创意。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：competition→contest
……怎样：how about→what about
建议：suggestion→advice
本质：essence→nature
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Would love to hear your thoughts and any suggestions you might have!
拓展句：If you have any better thoughts or suggestions, don’t hesitate to contact me.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Each bookmark will capture a special moment or scene that perfectly reflects the essence of that particular season. (运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] I really think this idea not only nails the competition theme but also offers a practical yet visually stunning product that truly represents the spirit of our school. (运用了not only…but also…句型)
10．（23-24高三下·北京·阶段练习）假定你们学校将举办以生态保护为主题的海报设计大赛，请你以学生会的名义发一份通知，内容包括：1. 大赛目的；2. 作品要求；3. 参赛方式。
注意：1. 写作词数为 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
【答案】Dear students,
In a bid to arouse the awareness of ecology conservation, the Student Union will organize a poster design contest, where all the students are welcome to submit your entries. Originality, of course, is the first requirement. Plus, the poster you design should be inspiring and thought-provoking, clearly illustrating the significance of the ocean and the urgency to protect it. Moreover, a powerful slogan is also preferred, which will make your work more persuasive and impressive. If you are interested, submit your entry before June 1st to Studentunion@.
Looking forward to your participation.
Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，告知海报设计大赛的目的、作品要求、参赛方式。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
比赛：contest→competition
提交：submit→hand in/turn in
鼓舞人心的：inspiring→encouraging
说明：illustrate→explain/show
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：If you are interested, submit your entry before June 1st to Studentunion@.
拓展句：If interested, submit your entry before June 1st to Studentunion@.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In a bid to arouse the awareness of ecology conservation, the Student Union will organize a poster design contest, where all the students are welcome to submit your entries.(使用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Plus, the poster you design should be inspiring and thought-provoking, clearly illustrating the significance of the ocean and the urgency to protect it. (使用了省略关系词的定语从句、现在分词作状语、不定式作后置定语)
11．（2024·北京·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。国际月季节(International Rose Festival) 将于下周在北京举办。你得知你校外教Jim对花卉十分感兴趣，想邀请他一同参加。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍国际月季节基本信息；
2. 介绍其亮点。
注意: 1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
Learning you’re interested in flowers, I’m writing to invite you to attend International Rose Festival. It will be held in the Rose Valley next Friday.
This event is a celebration of beauty and culture, aiming to attract people from all over the world to appreciate beautiful roses. It starts with a grand parade and is followed by activities including rose exhibitions,
cultural performances and rose cultivation workshops.
As a local student, I’m excited about the International Rose Festival. It not only offers chances to enjoy the pleasure of gardening, but also enlarges your knowledge on various kinds of roses.
I’m sure you will enjoy the festival. Would you like to come with me
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件邀请对花卉十分感兴趣的外教Jim参加下周在北京举办的国际月季节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
和：and→as well as
机会：chance→opportunity
各种各样的：various→a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This event is a celebration of beauty and culture, aiming to attract people from all over the world to appreciate beautiful roses.
拓展句：This event is a celebration of beauty and culture, which aims to attract people from all over the world to appreciate beautiful roses.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning you’re interested in flowers, I’m writing to invite you to attend International Rose Festival. (运用了现在分词作状语和省略that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m sure you will enjoy the festival. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句)
12．（2024·北京延庆·一模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周将要举办“科技嘉年华”活动。请你给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动安排。
科技嘉年华 Science and Technology Carnival
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m writing to invite you to the Science and Technology Carnival to be held next week in our school.
The aim of this activity is to enrich our school life and arouse our interest in science and technology. During the carnival, there will be a variety of activities, including exhibitions of the latest scientific and technological achievements, lectures by famous scientists, and hands-on experiments. In addition, there will be a science competition, where you can show your creativity and knowledge.
I believe this event will be a great opportunity for you to learn more about science and technology and interact with other students. I look forward to seeing you at the carnival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校即将举办的“科技嘉年华”活动。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
目的：aim→ purpose
各种各样的：a variety of → various/all kinds of
著名的：famous → well-known
此外：in addition→ what’s more
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to invite you to the Science and Technology Carnival to be held next week in our school.
拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to the Science and Technology Carnival which will be held next week in our school.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】In addition, there will be a science competition, where you can show your creativity and knowledge. (运用了where引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe this event will be a great opportunity for you to learn more about science and technology and interact with other students. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)

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