资源简介

短文填空33篇
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.
Are people’s attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.
However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference I’m not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.
Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7 . Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So it’s no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.
9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you
（2024·河北承德·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
More and more people pay great attention to relationship in career success. Being polite is 11 first and most important step to develop good relationship among friends. Polite words can be easy yet very powerful in your 12 (day) life.
Always saving “please” and “thank you” will make your friends more 13 (comfort) and more willing to offer help when necessary. We all know that one man’s success is based on how he deals 14 people. Always be thankful to other people’s 15 (kind) and show your thanks through the words you speak. The more support you win from other people, the 16 (fast) you will move towards your goal.
Although some people may 17 (easy) forget the importance of being polite, we students should form
good habits and behave in good manners. First, learn to be friendly to your parents and 18 (relative) at home. Then at school, listen respectfully when your teachers instruct you. Follow and accept their advice to improve 19 (your). You will make further progress if you express your thanks in time.
Remember being polite costs nothing 20 it’s worth millions of dollars.
（2024·河北保定·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
When I was a kid, I liked exercise. I often 21 (ride) my mountain bike everywhere. However, as I grew older, I seldom went out by bike 22 there were more and more cars on the road. I thought it was very 23 (danger) to ride a bike with lots of cars.
These days, I decide to have 24 great time on the road again. I still feel nervous because I ride around cars, 25 (bus) and people. I never ride too fast. In that way I can protect 26 (me) from traffic accidents. On weekends, my father sometimes 27 (choose) to ride a public bike to parks with me. 28 fact, riding bikes is a nice way to get around the city!
Besides, if we all try to ride bikes more often and drive 29 (little) than before, we can do something for our environment. So what are you 30 (wait) for Ride your bike and have fun!
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary went to the zoo with her mother on a 31 (love) Sunday afternoon. The zoo was crowded with 32 (visit). Near the gate of the zoo stood two pretty giraffes. Mary had never 33 (see) such amazing animals before. She was so interested in the animals that she looked at every small movement of them 34 (careful). After a while, she wanted to tell her mother 35 she’d found about these animals. However, she noticed there was no one around. At the very 36 (begin), she was afraid and worried, 37 then she remembered that her mother told her not to move when being lost, 38 she waited for her mother just at the gate of the zoo. Soon after, she saw her mother 39 (walk) to the gate anxiously. When seeing her mother, Mary 40 (run) to her mother and she felt very happy.
（2024·河北邢台·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is 41 (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do 42 the old one. Then I saw 43 advertisement for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need 44 (they).
So far, Tech-Help has donated 45 (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year, they 46 (give) smart TV sets to poor families. It is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help though it is our 47 (one) time to do that. Yesterday, my brother 48 I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two 49 (hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better. I’m 50 (excite) we could do something to help others!
（2024·河北邯郸·二模）Dear dad,
Happy Father’s Day to you! On this special day. I’d like to talk to you in 51 special way. I don’t think I’m good 52 talking with you face to face, so I write this letter to show my love to you.
You are not a rich man or a famous person. You are a common worker in a factory. But you are 53 (friend) to everyone you meet. I think you’re the 54 (great) father in the world. I am proud of you.
Do you remember that, dad When I was in the 55 (six) grade, I fell ill. I felt so terrible 56 I couldn’t stand up. You 57 (send) me to the hospital at once. 58 (lucky), I got better the next day. You were so tired, but I could see the smile on 59 (you) face.
You often tell me to believe myself and keep trying. Sometimes we may have different 60 (idea). However, I’m really happy to have such a good father. I love you. dad. Wish you happy forever!
Yours,
Ben
（2024·辽宁·模拟预测）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、连贯。
Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains,
drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The 61 (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing.
About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there lived 62 devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made 63 (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He 64 (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them 65 (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared 66 the wine would protect them from illnesses. And 67 (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, because they 68 (save) by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine.
Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much 69 (long) and healthier life.
Respecting elderly people can be shown not only 70 this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us.
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat for a man. He got some paint and 71 (brush) and began to paint the boat. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship’s hull (船体) and 72 (quiet) fixed it. It was not the 73 (one) time for him to do that. After work, the young man got paid and 74 (leave).
The boat’s owner showed up at the young man’s house the next day 75 a large check (支票).
“You’ve already given 76 (I) money for painting the boat, sir.” said the surprised young man. “This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for repairing 77 hole,” said the man.
“But it was such little service.” said the young man.
“I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. 78 you finished painting it, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, suddenly I remembered the hole and tried to contact my kids, but I couldn’t reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how 79 (thank) I was when I saw them return home safety. After that, I checked the boat carefully and discovered that you had repaired the hole.” said the man.
No matter what, where, when or how, try to help others. Because sometimes, even the 80 (small) action of kindness may be of great help to others.
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I faced different problems last year. One of 81 (they) was my history exam. It is an important exam in the 82 (eight) grade. To prepare for it, I 83 (stay) in the classroom all the time. Later on, I found some 84 (video) for all my history lessons. I told my classmate about it and we 85 (plan) to learn together. After school, we listened to the lessons online 86 (careful). I felt I was ready, 87 during the test, I found I didn’t review all the knowledge. The long exam was tiring. I took 88 deep breath and paid attention to the questions. I finished all the questions and handed 89 the exam paper in the end.
I got 96! All hard work paid off. Now I’m much 90 (brave) to face any problem. No matter how hard it is!
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）My mom said that cooking was full of happiness. I knew it was 91 important skill, but I was not interested in it at all. One day, I found an app. There were different 92 (kind) of videos in the app. The videos taught people 93 to cook dishes. They were quite 94 (use) for beginners. Then I 95 (choose) a video and cooked fish. When I finished it, it was 96 (exact) what I wanted. It was my 97 (one) time to get such a strong feeling of satisfaction from cooking. Now I can cook more dishes. It 98 (seem) that I have a gift for cooking. I plan to invite my friends 99 my house this weekend. I will show 100 (they) my new skill. I hope we will have a good time.
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）Every day, your parents seem to try to decide everything 101 you, from the clothes you wear to what time you should go to bed. You may feel upset because you can’t do as you like. You may think they won’t understand even 102 you talk to them.
Well, that’s not true. As you are 103 (grow) older, you want to make your own decisions. But your parents may not know this. They think you’re still 104 child and need their care. Talk to your parents and tell them you’ve grown 105 . Talk to them when you have problems.
Parents are great to talk to because they 106 (real) care about you. They want to make sure you’re
happy. Talking with them will help you feel a little 107 (good). They are there when you are 108 (worry).
Your friends are important. But getting ideas from parents is important, too. Your young friends don’t have all the experience that your parents have. When your parents were 109 (kid), they went through 110 same kinds of things like you. They can give you help, or they can just listen.
I hope you can understand your parents well.
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Jack. I’ll tell you something about my life in China. It’s three 111 (month) since I came to China. I’ve had 112 excellent time on my student exchange program. I 113 (be) a bit nervous before I arrived here. In fact, there was no reason to be. My host family is 114 (friend) to me. They go out of 115 (they) way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss English food a lot. 116 she learns to cook it. Her granddaughter is 117 my age. She always 118 (talk) to me in Chinese to help me practice. Because of that my Chinese improves 119 (quick). I’m very comfortable speaking Chinese now.
One of my 120 (big) challenges is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home, but I’m getting used to it.
（2024·河北·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
My best friend Mike is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He is never late for school and he 121 (do) well in all his lessons. He is always the 122 (one) to get to school. He likes helping others. My math is very poor, 123 he often helps me with it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are 124 (real) busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter but he is 125 (strong) than me. He likes playing football but I’m more interested 126 art. He gets on well with our 127 (classmate). Everyone in our class likes 128 (he). But now it’s time to graduate. Mike and I are going to 129 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be 130 artist. We believe our friendship will be forever.
（2024·河北张家口·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正
确形式）。
Suppose you are taking a walk along the road. Suddenly you see two waste bottles 131 (lie) on the grass beside the road. What would you do You may have different 132 (choose). First, you can leave the bottles there 133 it was not you who threw them away. Second, you can pick them 134 and throw them into a dustbin. 135 (three), you might want to give them to 136 old man or woman who collects waste for a living. You’re not only thinking about 137 (do) something for the environment, you’re also developing 138 (you) to be a person who would think of others and help them. Remember: If we help 139 (other), they will help us, too. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer 140 (it) best to us in return!
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的, 填人所给单词的正确形式）。
Tony, an American student, is studying in China. This is the 141 (one) time he has been here. He 142 (feel) nervous at first but now he is comfortable with everything here.
As an exchange student, Tony has to get used to the new life and he finds the 143 (big) difference between China and America is the place to study. In China, most students stay in 144 same classroom to have different lessons. When the school bell 145 (ring), students wait for their teachers 146 (quiet) before starting their lessons. Students put their school things in the classrooms. 147 in America, things are quite different. For different 148 (subject), students are supposed to go and find the right classrooms. They have to change their classrooms and they usually put their things 149 the lockers (储物柜) out of the classrooms.
Tony thinks these two ways have their own advantages. He likes both of 150 (they).
（2024·河北保定·一模）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Do you like dumplings When dumplings 151 (one) appeared, it was a dish only for rich people. Later, dumplings 152 (become) common. Today, dumplings are 153 common traditional dish. Chinese people make and eat dumplings in all 154 (season). On Chinese New Year’s Eve, people put coins in some dumplings 155 (careful). People who eat dumplings with the coins are considered to be 156 (luck). Making dumplings is usually a teamwork and 157 (help) family members get together, so
it is very popular in China. Popular fillings of dumplings are vegetables and different kinds of meat. Dumplings can be made into many shapes in China, such 158 yuanbao, flower and moon. People in 159 (north) China prefer to make yuanbao-shaped dumplings because they are the symbol of wealth and health. Dumplings carry Chinese people’s deep feelings that are about 160 (they) hopes for future and love for family. Such kind of food now is getting popular all over the world. Foreigners can understand Chinese culture while making and eating them.
（2024·河北保定·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Sam and his friend, Bob, both entered a painting competition. Bob won the 161 (one) prize!
When Sam got home, he told Papa, “I worked hard on my picture. I wanted to win.” “You did,” said Papa. “And 162 (you) is a fine picture.” Mama hugged Sam and said, “I hope you congratulated Bob.” Sam 163 (shake) his head, “Bob was too busy getting his photo taken.” Then he went to his room. He felt like doing nothing. He got very bored soon. He wondered 164 Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had together. He decided to do something. He took out his painting tools 165 some paper. He painted a picture with a ship in it. Under the ship, he printed in big 166 (letter): C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the 167 (big) word he knew.
Sam gave the picture 168 Bob. “Thanks,” said Bob. “I love ships. What is 169 big word ” “Congratulations,” said Sam.
“Wow!” said Bob 170 (happy). “This is much better than getting my photo taken.”
Friendship is much better than winning, isn’t it
（2024·河北衡水·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
How can I become a better person This question has been in my head for long.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called 171 (they) “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first 172 they wouldn’t like to. A teacher told us, “Every autistic child 173 (need) care and love.” After 174 eight-day training, I became more skilled and got closer to them day by day. What’s more, I 175 (find) that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own
talent. And their 176 (color) pictures on the wall caught my special attention. It was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. However, I was 177 (deep) moved by their pictures. Then we decided to have a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on busy 178 (street) and sold their creative pictures. About sixty pictures were sold on the 179 (one) day. People thought their pictures were full 180 imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I’m lucky enough to get my own answer.
（2024·河北唐山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Last Sunday, I finished my homework 181 (quick) right after lunch. And I decided to do something 182 (use). Lily and I went to Qichen Bookstore, one of the 183 (big) bookstores in town in the afternoon. Before leaving, I told my parents 184 I went, so they would not worry. When we 185 (arrive) there, there were a lot of people. We made our way to the 186 (three) floor. There were thousands 187 books waiting for us. After one hour, Lily came around and showed me 188 (she) favorite book. It was about Zhang Guimei helping many village 189 (girl) to go to college. I think it’s really 190 good choice to read on weekends instead of wasting time on screens.
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teachers are like “second parents” to us. They can make a big difference in 191 (we) lives.
Scott is my favorite English teacher. He has lived in China 192 five years. He has short curly hair and bright blue 193 (eye). He is the youngest teacher among all my teachers.
I really like English classes. The 194 (one) reason is that his class is relaxing. The second reason is that Scott is friendly. He always 195 (smile) at us and never gets mad. Lastly, he speaks English beautifully. He has good pronunciation and 196 (fun) body languages. We all enjoy having his classes 197 he is such a perfect English teacher.
He likes travelling. Once, he told us about his travelling experiences in Europe when he was eighteen. He said he went there all by himself and 198 (meet) many interesting people.
He is also a gentleman. I still remember that on 199 icy day last winter, he was wearing just a T-shirt. He said he gave his winter coat to Patty, another teacher who was sick.
Scott is the 200 (good) teacher I’ve ever had. I really admire him.
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it 201 (you), dear.” I would get so 202 (anger) that I couldn’t talk with my mother at that time. I thought she was the 203 (bad) mother in the world! One day, I 204 (decide) to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was in 205 big mess. Books and 206 (dictionary) were all over the table and the floor. I didn’t make my bed, so I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said 207 (serious), “Do it on your own, dear.” 208 of my “lazy mum”, I often help my parents do housework. As time 209 (go) by, I begin to understand her. I clearly remember 210 my mum always says, “Work can make you sunny!”
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I took part in a speech competition last year. Before this, I didn’t have any public speaking experience. My teacher 211 (teach) me some speaking skills. After two months of preparation, 212 day finally came.
I will never forget that 213 (sun) day. The competition was divided into three parts. In the first part, speakers needed to give a few 214 (speech) on certain topics. That was easy for me. In the 215 (two) part, the speakers gave a speech freely. In the third part, the judges would ask questions according to the speech. This was the 216 (bad) part for me of the three. When I heard the questions, I was 217 nervous that I didn’t fully understand them. But I tried to calm 218 (my) down, found the key words, and answered them as clearly as possible. In this way, I 219 (successful) won a prize.
I learned a lesson 220 this experience. When we dare to challenge ourselves, we have won!
（2024·河北承德·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Linda. I am 221 reporter of our school newspaper. As you know, 222 (we) school had a talent show on October 25! It was very 223 (success). Students, parents and teachers danced, sang, played instruments and 224 (give) performances. There were 225 (many) than thirty actors. Li Hui won the 226 (one) prize for the best singer. Although he only practiced the song for ten 227 (day), he really sang it beautifully. The prize for the most creative act went to Tony. He played
the guitar upside down. His classmates said he was the 228 (funny) boy in the class. How about the best dancer It must be Cathy, she 229 (enjoy) dancing all the time.
Because 230 many people’s help, we could make this talent show possible. We look forward to next year’s show!
（2024·河北承德·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
When I was walking down the street, I was stopped by 231 old man who couldn’t open a picture message that his daughter had sent. He asked me 232 help. However, as he didn’t have a smart phone, he couldn’t look at it. He was sad and went on to tell me that it was some pictures of his grandson who he hadn’t seen yet.
So I 233 (send) the message to my phone and downloaded (下载) the pictures. He was so excited to see his grandson’s photos for the 234 (one) time. I could see his love through his 235 (eye). Then I asked 236 (he) to wait for me patiently there. A few minutes later, I returned 237 (quick) with the printed pictures for him. He looked very happy and gave me twenty yuan, 238 I refused. It was just a small action.
Sometimes our kind acts may be 239 (small) than other things, but it is really 240 (help) to others.
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My mum has just bought a new oven (烤箱) and she is getting interested in cooking snacks with it for us. One night, she 241 (make) chicken wings, bread, and biscuits. All of the food was great except the biscuits. They were very badly burned. They looked like 242 (piece) of black charcoal (木炭).
But my Dad didn’t seem to mind. I watched him eat his biscuits 243 (happy), not seeming to care if they tasted bad. My Mom said sorry 244 burning the biscuits, but Dad said, “It’s the 245 (one) time you made biscuits for us and you know what, tie burned biscuits are strangely delicious!”
Late that night, before I went to bed, I asked my Dad 246 he really liked burned biscuits. He explained that my Mom worked hard all day, and that she was quite tired by the tine she cooked the food.
It was then that I understood why he told Mom that he liked the burned biscuits.
Everyone 247 (have) faults. Nobody can do everything right all 248 time. Accepting others’ faults is one of the keys to building healthy relationships. If we accept 249 (they), we’ll understand more of others and enjoy a 250 (good) life.
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)
The first day when I went to high school, I felt 251 (excite). After 9 years’ study, I felt I was so close to university. The dream always 252 (give) me power to move on in those days. The first year, I made 253 lot of friends. I got to know all of my classmates. 254 the study was hard, I shared joys and 255 (sad) with my friends.
When the second year came, I moved to another class, for the need of my major. I was a little 256 (happy) at first, because I was worried no one could talk to me, but I made new friends 257 (quick). Sometimes I would keep in touch 258 my old friends. Now the 259 (three) year has come. I should study even 260 (hard). I will go to college next year. Never have I felt so close to my dream.
High school life is not easy for me, but I won’t give up.
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Life is not easy to most people, so when anything happens, be sure to believe in yourself. When I was young, I was 261 nervous that it was hard for me to talk to anyone. My classmates often 262 (laugh) at me. Then I felt very frustrated.
I was 263 (real) sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, which changed my life. It was 264 English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part 265 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. You should believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” mother said to me.
Then, mother and I talked about many different topics. At last, I 266 (choose) the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my 267 (good) to remember all the speech and practiced it over a hundred times. With my mother’s great help, I felt 268 (relax) and did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when
the news came that I had won the 269 (one) prize.
Since then, things have changed for me. No matter what I do, I try to tell 270 (me) to be confident and I will find myself. This is true not only for me but also for everybody, I think.
（2024·河北石家庄·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
As a reporter, I have been looking for valuable school news. Last term, my school 271 (ask) students to collect herbs (草药) and had a show on Chinese medicine. I thought it was 272 interesting topic. So I decided to interview some students to know how they collected herbs. I also interviewed teachers to learn 273 why our school wanted to have this activity.
274 (one), the whole process lasted for two 275 (month) from choosing the topic to interviewing and writing.
Then I learned 276 to write an excellent news report through the experience. By talking to people, I got lots of first-hand information 277 (quick). It made my story more attractive.
I feel proud of 278 (I). I’m also happy to meet so many great 279 (report) at Teens. It’s much 280 (easy) to make progress when you’re with good people. If you love writing and interviewing people, come and join us!
（2024·河北沧州·一模）The dragon is a big a 281 in Chinese culture. It is said that 282 the second day of the second lunar month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its h 283 . Because of this, the day is c 284 “Dragon Head Raising Day” (longtaitou). Farmers believe that after this day, t 285 will be more rain. Rain is very important to farming, so longtaitou 286 an important festival for them.
People have many ways 287 celebrate the festival. The most popular o 288 is to have a haircut. They hope t 289 getting a haircut on longtaitou can keep away from bad luck. It’s also popular for people to eat food which is named after dragons. For example, noodles are called the dragon’s beard (longxu) and the dumplings are the dragon’s 290 (long’er).
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I love science and I know physics is one of the most important subjects in the 291 (nine) grade. However, I 292 (be) not good at it. To get good grades, I had to read my notes again and again and did more and more exercises. I spent lots of time 293 the school library. Luckily, I found some 294 (video) for all my physics lessons. 295 I decided to borrow them all. After school, I listened to the lessons 296 (careful).
Last week, during the exam, I realized what I reviewed did not cover all the knowledge! That 297 (make) me feel worried and upset. After 298 short while, I cleared my mind and paid my full attention to the questions. At last, I worked out the difficult problems and 299 (turn) in the exam paper.
The next day, I got the exciting news. I got 97! I succeeded! I tasted the sweet fruit of hard work. I felt much 300 (brave) to face other difficulties in the future! No matter what difficulties I meet, I’ll try my best.
（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Happy Father’s Day to you! On this special day, I’d like to talk to you in 301 special way. I don’t think I’m good 302 talking with you face to face, so I write this letter to show my love to you.
You are not a rich man or a famous person. You are a common worker in a factory. But you are 303 (friend) to everyone you meet. I think you’re the 304 (great) father in the world. I am proud of you.
Do you remember that, dad When I was in the 305 (six) grade, I fell ill. I felt so terrible 306 I couldn’t stand up. You 307 (send) me to the hospital at once. 308 (lucky), I got better the next day. You were so tired, but I could see the smile on 309 (you) face.
You often tell me to believe myself and keep trying. Sometimes we may have different 310 (idea). However, I’m really happy to have such a good father. I love you, dad. Wish you happy forever!
Yours,
Ben
（23-24九年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Li Hua is my new friend. She is from China while I am from Canada. Yesterday, she 311 (invite) me to have dinner at her home.
After she opened the door for me, we greeted each other by 312 (kiss) on the face. When I entered
the house, I saw 313 old dinner table. It was full of dishes. They were totally different 314 what I usually ate at home. I had never tasted Chinese food. That was my first try. During the meal, I found that they ate 315 (quiet), even when drinking soup with their spoons! Li Hua told me it’s impolite to make noise during the meal. Later, she showed me 316 to use chopsticks. I tried many times. Finally I picked up a piece of chicken on my 317 (five) try! I felt excited! These meals were 318 (great) than what I ate at home. I really enjoyed 319 (I).
After dinner, I thanked Li Hua for teaching me some Chinese table 320 (manner) and her family offered me such delicious Chinese food!
（22-23九年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Science and technology is developing 321 (quick) these days, and it’s hard to imagine what will happen in the future. When someone comes up 322 a new idea, inventors may use the idea to create a new invention. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day
And 323 interesting it is!
Recently, a scientist has 324 (invent) a special robot that can be a table tennis coach.
That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans, 325 also with a robot.
The robot can know the players’ skill levels 326 studying the speeds of the ball. If the players are beginners, the robot will play in a slow and easy way. If the players are better ones, the robot will play in a 327 (fast) and more difficult way. While playing, it encourages players to try 328 (they) best with words like “Good job!” “Come 329 !” and so on. At the same time, it 330 (give) some good advices to improve skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.
参考答案：
1．the/ their 2．in 3．different 4．simply 5．more popular 6．have created 7．learning 8．than 9．Therefore 10．personal
【分析】短文大意：本文关注的是空闲阅读的问题，对比了中美两国对待空闲时间读书的不同态度，分析了导致这种差异的原因，呼吁人们热爱阅读，因为阅读可以打开你想象不到的地方、人和想法的大门，即使是一本书也能改变你自己的信仰和态度。
1．句意：你经常可以看到人们在上学或上班的路上读书。on the way to在去……的路上；people人们，集合名词，复数意义；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填the/ their。
2．句意：但是在中国，我很少看到人们在空闲时间读书。in free time在空闲时间；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填in。
3．句意：人们对阅读的态度不同吗 本句缺表语形容词，根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填different。
4．句意：他们只是更喜欢电子书，而不是普通书籍。prefer更喜欢，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填simply。
5．句意：然而，其他数据显示，阅读在美国仍然比在中国更受欢迎。than比，用于比较；popular是多音节形容词，比较级需用“more+形容词”表示；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填more popular。
6．句意：中国作家迄今创作了许多奇幻作品。so far迄今为止，用于现在完成时；Chinese authors（中国作家）是复数人称，助动词需用have；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填have created。
7．句意：当你读完它的时候，你可能不想为了学习而阅读。for为了，介词后接动名词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填learning。
8．句意：中国学生肯定要比美国学生读更多的书，做更多的作业。本句前后是对比关系，than表示比较；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填than。
9．句意：所以，学会热爱阅读是很伟大的。本句对全文进行总结，需用therefore连接；句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填Therefore。
10．句意：即使是一本书也能改变你自己的信仰和态度。beliefs and attitudes信仰和态度，名词词组需用形容词修饰；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填personal。
【点睛】短文填空，要求根据句意结构和英文或语境提示填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
11．the 12．daily 13．comfortable 14．with 15．kindness 16．faster 17．easily 18．relatives 19．yourself 20．but
【导语】本文介绍了人际关系在事业中的重要性。
11．句意：有礼貌是在朋友之间发展良好关系的第一步也是最重要的一步。根据“...first and most important
step”可知，序数词和形容词最高级前面要用定冠词the。故填the。
12．句意：礼貌用语在你的日常生活中很容易却很有力量。根据“your...life”及所给词可知，day是名词，其形容词形式为daily修饰名词，故填daily。
13．句意：经常说“请”和“谢谢”会让你的朋友更加舒服和当你需要帮助时会提供更多的帮助。根据“make your friends more...”及所给词可知，make+sb+adj.“使某人怎么样”，comfort“舒适”，名词，其形容词为comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。
14．句意：我们都知道，一个人的成功取决于他如何与人相处。根据“...he deals...people”可知，怎么和人相处，deal with sb“和某人相处”。故填with。
15．句意：永远要感谢别人的善良，并通过你所说的话来表达你的感谢。根据“people’s”及所给词可知，此处应用名词，kind“友好的”，形容词，kindness“友善”，名词。故填kindness。
16．句意：越多人支持你，你越容易成功。根据“The more support you win from other people...”可知，这里是“the more..., the more...”结构，意为“越……，越……”句型，fast的比较级是faster。故填faster。
17．句意：虽然有些人可能会忘记礼貌的重要性，但是我们学生应该养成良好的习惯，举止得体。此处修饰动词应用副词，easy的副词是easily。故填easily。
18．句意：首先，先学着对你家人和亲戚友好一点。根据“your parents”可知，此处应用复数形式，relative是可数名词，其复数形式为relatives。故填relatives。
19．句意：听从并接受他们的意见从而提升自己。根据“Follow and accept their advice to improve...”及所给词可知，提升自己，your的反身代词是yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。
20．句意：记住，礼貌不需要付出任何代价，但它价值数百万美元。根据“Remember being polite costs nothing...it’s worth millions of dollars.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but表转折。故填but。
21．rode 22．because 23．dangerous 24．a 25．buses 26．myself 27．chooses 28．In 29．less 30．waiting
【导语】本文作者通过讲述自身骑自行车的经历呼吁人们绿色出行，为保护环境贡献力量。
21．句意：我经常骑着我的山地自行车去各个地方。根据前句“When I was a kid, I liked exercise.”可知此处在讲小时候的事情，因此应用一般过去时，动词“ride”需变为过去式“rode”。故填rode。
22．句意：但是，当我长大一些，我几乎不再骑自行车出行，因为路上的汽车越来越多了。分析前后句关系可知“there were more and more cars on the road”是“I seldom went out by bike”的原因，因此此处应用连词
“because”。故填because。
23．句意：我认为骑自行车和这么多汽车一起行驶是很危险的。此空位于be动词“was”后作表语，因此应用“danger”的形容词“dangerous”，表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。
24．句意：这些天，我决定再在路上开心一次。此处固定搭配“have a great time”表示“玩得开心”，因此此处应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
25．句意：我仍然感到紧张，因为我在汽车，公交车和行人之间骑行。根据前后并列词“cars”和“people”可知此处也应用“bus”的复数形式“buses”，表示类别。故填buses。
26．句意：用那样的方式，我可以保护我自己避免发生交通事故。此处位于动词“protect”后作宾语，并且和主语“I”表示同一人，因此应用“me”的反身代词“myself”，表示“我自己”。故填myself。
27．句意：在周末，我爸爸有时候会选择骑公共自行车和我一起去公园。根据时间“On weekends”和“sometimes”可知此句为一般现在时，主语“my father”是单三，因此此处应用“choose”的单三形式“chooses”。故填chooses。
28．句意：事实上，骑自行车是城市内出行的一种好方式。根据搭配“…fact”可知此处应用介词“in”，“in fact”表示“实际上”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填In。
29．句意：除此之外，如果我们设法比以前多骑自行车，少开车，我们能够为我们的环境做些事情。根据“than before”可知此处应用“little”的比较级“less”。故填less。
30．句意：所以你还在等什么？前面有be动词“are”，因此此处应用“wait”的现在分词形式“waiting”，构成现在进行时。故填waiting。
31．lovely 32．visitors 33．seen 34．carefully 35．what 36．beginning 37．but 38．so 39．walking 40．ran
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽和她妈妈去动物园走丢的事情。
31．句意：在一个美好的星期天下午，玛丽和她妈妈去了动物园。修饰名词“Sunday afternoon”应用形容词lovely“美好的，可爱的”。故填lovely。
32．句意：动物园里挤满了游客。根据“The zoo was crowded with”可知，动物园被游客挤满了；visitor“游客”，名词，此处应用复数形式。故填visitors。
33．句意：玛丽以前从未见过如此令人惊奇的动物。时态为过去完成时，see应用过去分词seen，与“had never”构成过去完成时。故填seen。
34．句意：她对这些动物非常感兴趣，她仔细地观察着它们的每一个微小的动作。修饰动词短语“look at”应用careful的副词carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。
35．句意：过了一会儿，她想告诉妈妈她对这些动物的发现。根据“she’d found about these animals”可知，缺少宾语从句的引导词，在从句中作宾语，what符合语境。故填what。
36．句意：一开始，她很害怕和担心。根据“At the very”可知，此处应用begin的名词beginning；at the very beginning“在最开始的时候”。故填beginning。
37．句意：但后来她想起了妈妈告诉她迷路时不要动。根据“she was afraid and worried”和“she remembered that her mother told her not to move when being lost”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。
38．句意：所以她就在动物园门口等她妈妈。根据“she waited for her mother just at the gate of the zoo”可知，此处表示结果，应用so连接。故填so。
39．句意：过了一会儿，她看见妈妈焦急地向门口走去。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填walking。
40．句意：当看到她的妈妈，玛丽跑向她的妈妈，她感到非常高兴。根据“felt”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，run的过去式为ran。故填ran。
41．really 42．with 43．an 44．them 45．more 46．gave 47．first 48．and 49．hours 50．excited
【导语】本文介绍了上周我们家买了一台新电视，如何处理旧的就成了问题，幸好看到了Tech-Help，在它的帮助下，将旧电视捐赠给了需要的人。
41．句意：真的很酷！此处修饰cool，需用副词修饰。故填really。
42．句意：但我们不知道该怎么处理旧的。此处do with为固定短语，意为“处理”。故填with。
43．句意：然后我看到了一则Tech-Help的广告。advertisement是以元音音素开头的可数名词，此处需要不定冠词表示泛指，an符合句意，故填an。
44．句意：Tech-Help向有需要的人捐赠智能电视机。动词need后接代词宾格，them符合句意，故填them。
45．句意：到目前为止，Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了2000多台智能电视机。由“than”可知，此处需用比较级，more than意为“超过”。故填more。
46．句意：去年，他们向贫困家庭赠送了智能电视机。句子时态是一般过去时，gave符合句意，故填gave。
47．句意：捐赠智能电视机给Tech-Help很容易，虽然这是我们第一次这样做。此处讲述作者首次捐赠，first
符合句意，故填first。
48．句意：昨天，我和哥哥把那台旧的智能电视带到当地的一家商店。“my brother”与“I”属于并列关系，因此用and连接。故填and。
49．句意：两小时后，Tech-Help从商店取走了它。hour“小时”，可数名词，two后加名词复数，故填hours。
50．句意：我很高兴我们能做点什么来帮助别人！此处的主语是I，指人，因此用形容词excited。故填excited。
51．a 52．at 53．friendly 54．greatest 55．sixth 56．that 57．sent 58．Luckily 59．your 60．ideas
【导语】本文是作者写信给父亲表达自己的爱意和父亲节的祝福。
51．句意：在这个特别的日子里，我想用一种特别的方式和你说话。此处泛指一种方式，“special”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
52． 句意：我认为我不擅长和你面对面交谈，所以我写这封信来表达我对你的爱。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填at。
53．句意：但你对遇到的每个人都很友好。此处是be friendly to短语，意为“对……友好”，故填friendly。
54．句意：我觉得你是世界上最伟大的父亲。本句给出范围“in the world”，空前有the修饰，使用形容词最高级，故填greatest。
55． 句意：当我在六年级的时候，我生病了。此处作定语修饰“grade”，用序数词sixth，故填sixth。
56． 句意：我感觉很糟糕，站不起来。根据“I felt so terrible…I couldn’t stand up.”可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以致于……”，故填that。
57．句意：你马上把我送到医院去了。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填sent。
58．句意：幸运的是，第二天我就好了。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词Luckily放句首，故填Luckily。
59．句意：你很累，但我能看到你脸上的笑容。此处用形容词性物主代词your作定语修饰face，故填your。
60． 句意：有时我们可能有不同的想法。different修饰可数名词复数，表示“不同的想法”，故填ideas。
61．reasons 62．a 63．himself 64．led 65．to carry 66．and 67．finally 68．were saved 69．longer 70．on
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的那些习俗的背后故事。
61．句意：这些事情的原因都在一个美丽的故事中讲述了一个勇敢的年轻人，恒景。根据“are”可知，主语需要复数，故填reasons。
62．句意：大约两千年前，汝河里住着一个魔鬼。根据“devil”可知，需要一个冠词表示泛指，devil是辅音音素开头，故填a。
63．句意：他深入深山学习功夫，使自己变得强壮。根据“made”可知，此处是指让他自己强壮，用反身代词，故填himself。
64．句意：他带领村民上山。根据“he went back”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，lead的过去式是led，故填led。
65．句意：他让他们拿着茱萸，喝点菊花酒。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式，故填to carry。
66．句意：据信，茱萸可以使魔鬼害怕，酒可以保护他们免受疾病。 根据“zhuyu would make the devil scared ”和“the wine would protect them from illnesses”可知，两者是并列关系，故填and。
67．句意：最后，恒景杀了恶魔。根据“Heng Jing killed the devil”可知，副词修饰整个句子，finally符合句意，故填finally。
68．句意：全村的人都在庆祝，因为他们被那个勇敢的年轻人救了。根据“by”和“The whole village celebrated”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，且是被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were，故填were saved。
69．句意：这是一个向老年人表示尊重并祝愿他们健康长寿的日子。根据“ much ”可知，此处需要比较级，longer符合句意，故填longer。
70．句意：尊重老人不仅可以在这个特殊的日子里表现出来，也可以在日常生活中表现出来。根据“this special day”可知，具体的一天前用介词on，故填on。
71．brushes 72．quietly 73．first 74．left 75．with 76．me 77．the 78．After 79．thankful 80．smallest
【导语】短文主要讲述了船主请一名油漆工给船涂漆, 油漆工不但完成了本职工作, 而且还把船上的洞补上了。小小的举动, 救了几个孩子的命。
71．句意：他拿了一些油漆和刷子开始涂船。结合空前some及并列连词and，此处应填名词复数形式，故
填brushes。
72．句意：在油漆时，他发现船体上有一个小孔，于是悄悄地把它修好了。结合语境，此处应填副词形式修饰动词fixed, 故填quietly。
73．句意：这不是他第一次这么做。结合空前定冠词the，此处应填序数词形式，故填first。
74．句意：下班后，那个年轻人领了工资就走了。结合空前并列连词and，此处应填动词过去式形式与空前got并列，故填left。
75．句意：第二天，船主带着一张大支票出现在年轻人的家里。结合语境，此处表示伴随，故填with。
76．句意：先生，你已经给了我油漆船的钱了。结合短语give sb. sth.表示“给某人某物”，此处应填代词宾格，故填me。
77．句意：这不是油漆的工作，而是修理洞的工作。结合语境，此处表示特指，故填the。
78．句意：你刷完油漆后，我的孩子们乘船去钓鱼。结合语境，此处应用after引导时间状语从句，作为句首首字母要大写，故填After。
79．句意：想象一下，当我看到他们安全回家时，我是多么感激。结合空前how副词，此处应用形容词形式，故填thankful。
80．句意：因为有时候，即使是最微小的善举也可能对他人有很大帮助。结合空前定冠词the，此处应填形容词最高级形式，故填smallest。
81．them 82．eighth 83．stayed 84．videos 85．planned 86．carefully 87．but 88．a 89．in 90．braver
【导语】本文讲述通过努力学习和与同学合作，作者成功应对了八年级的历史考试挑战，获得高分，并增强了面对困难的勇气。
81．句意：其中之一就是我的历史考试。根据“one of”可知，“of”介词后接宾格，they“它们”的宾格是them。故填them。
82．句意：这是八年级的一场重要考试。根据“the”及所给单词“eight”可知，此处填序数词eighth，表示“八年级”，故填eighth。
83．句意：为了做好准备，我一直待在教室里。根据“Later on, I found”可知，此处也是一般过去时，填过去式stayed。故填stayed。
84．句意：后来，我找到了一些我所有历史课的视频。根据“some”可知，此空填名词复数videos。故填
videos。
85．句意：我把这件事告诉了我的同学，我们计划一起学习。根据“I told my classmate about it and...”可知，and前后一致，所以此处填过去式planned。故填planned。
86．句意：放学后，我们在网上认真听课。根据“listened to the lessons online”可知，修饰动词“listened”用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
87．句意：我觉得我已经准备好了，但在考试过程中，我发现我没有复习所有的知识。根据“I felt I was ready”及“I found I didn’t review all the knowledge”可知，前后句意出现转折，所以填but“但是”。故填but。
88．句意：我深吸了一口气，专心致志地思考着这些问题。根据“took...deep breath”可知，考查短语take a deep breath“深呼吸”。故填a。
89．句意：我完成了所有试题，最后交了试卷。根据“handed...the exam paper”可知，考查短语hand in“上交”，表示上交试卷，故填in。
90．句意：现在我更勇敢地面对任何问题。根据“I’m much”可知，此处填形容词作表语，much修饰形容词比较级，所以此处填形容词比较级braver“更勇敢的”。故填braver。
91．an 92．kinds 93．how 94．useful 95．chose 96．exactly 97．first 98．seems 99．to 100．them
【导语】本文讲述了作者最初对烹饪不感兴趣，但通过一个应用程序中的教学视频，他学会了烹饪不同的菜肴，并且感到满意和有成就感。
91．句意：我知道这是一项重要的技能，但我对它一点兴趣也没有。此处表示泛指一项重要的技能，important是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。
92．句意：在应用程序里有各种各样的视频。different kinds of“各种各样的”，空处用名词复数。故填kinds。
93．句意：这些视频教人们如何烹饪菜肴。根据“taught people ... to cook dishes.”可知，此处是指教人们如何做饭，how“如何”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构。故填how。
94．句意：它们对初学者来说是十分有用的。此处用形容词useful“有用的”，作表语。故填useful。
95．句意：然后我选了一个视频，做了鱼。根据“cooked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。
96．句意：当我完成它时，它正是我想要的。此处用副词形式exactly“确切地”，在句中作状语，表示强调。故填exactly。
97．句意：这是我第一次从烹饪中获得如此强烈的满足感。根据“my ... time”可知，此处是指第一次，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
98．句意：似乎我有烹饪的天赋。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单seems“似乎”。故填seems。
99．句意：我计划这个周末邀请我的朋友来我家。invite sb to sp“邀请某人到某地”。故填to。
100．句意：我要向他们展示我的新技能。此处作动词show的宾语，用宾格代词them“他们”。故填them。
101．for 102．if/though 103．growing 104．a 105．up 106．really 107．better 108．worried 109．kids 110．the
【导语】本文主要讲述了我们可以尝试与父母交流自己的想法，我们与父母应该互相理解。
101．句意：每天，你的父母似乎都试图为你决定一切，从你穿的衣服到你应该什么时候睡觉。根据下文“from the clothes you wear to what time you should go to bed.”可知父母试图为你决定一切。故填for。
102．句意：即使你和他们交谈，你也可能认为他们不会理解。根据从句和主句的含义可知构成让步状语从句，让步状语从句的引导词可用though，although，even though， even if。故填if/though。
103．句意：随着年龄的增长，你想自己做决定。根据下文“They think you’re still…child and need their care.”可知，我们虽然长大了，但只是在父母心中仍然是孩子。括号内的单词为grow，作为动词表示“成长，生长”，与句子的主语you之间是主动关系，因此根据横线前面的are可判断句子的时态为现在进行时，即be+现在分词，grow的现在分词为growing，故填growing。
104．句意：他们认为你还是个孩子，需要他们的照顾。根据此句中“and need their care”可知，在父母眼中，自己仍然是一个孩子。横线处所填单词修饰child，child为可数名词，表示“孩子”，为单数形式，因此需要用表示单数的冠词修饰。child是以辅音音素开头的单词，并且并不是表示特指某个孩子，因此用不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。
105．句意：和你的父母谈谈，告诉他们你已经长大了。根据下文“They think you are still…child and need their care.”可知，我们可以告诉父母自己已经长大了，grow up表示“长大”，符合题意。故填up。
106．句意：父母很乐意与你交谈，因为他们真的很关心你。横线处所填单词修饰动词词组care about，用副词really来修饰。故填really。
107．句意：与他们交谈会让你感觉好一点。根据“Parents are great to talk to because they…care about you.”可知，父母并没有我们想象中的难以交流，并且和他们一起交流会让我们感觉更好一些。横线前面的词语为“a
little”表示“一点”，其后跟形容词的比较级。good表示“好的”，其比较级为better，表示“更好的”，故填better。
108．句意：当你焦虑的时候，他们就在那里。根据“Parents are great to talk to because they…care about you.”可知，父母很在乎我们，在我们感到焦虑的时候，也会在身边。be动词后接形容词作表语，worry的形容词为worried，表示“感到担心的”。故填worried。
109．句意：当你的父母还是孩子的时候，他们和你一样经历过同样的事情。根据下文“they went through…same kinds of things like you.”可知，they指代上文说的孩子，可知此处的kid用复数，故填kids。
110．句意：当你的父母还是孩子的时候，他们和你一样经历过同样的事情。“the same+名词”表示“同样的某物或某事”。故填the。
111．months 112．an 113．was 114．friendly 115．their 116．So 117．at 118．talks 119．quickly 120．biggest
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack在中国的游学经历。
111．句意：我来中国已经三个月了。根据“three”可知，需要名词复数，故填months。
112．句意：我在交换生项目中度过了一段美好的时光。excellent是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。
113．句意：在我到达这里之前，我有点紧张。根据“before I arrived here”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语是I，was符合句意，故填was。
114．句意：我的寄宿家庭对我很友好。根据“is”可知，需要形容词，friendly“友好的”符合句意，故填friendly。
115．句意：他们想尽办法让我有宾至如归的感觉。根据“way”可知，形容词物主代词修饰名词，their符合句意，故填their。
116．句意：所以她学会了烹饪。根据“she learns to cook it”可知，前后是前因后果的关系，so符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填So。
117．句意：她的孙女和我一样大。根据“my age”可知，年龄前用介词at，故填at。
118．句意：她总是用中文和我说话，帮助我练习。根据“always”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词三单形式，talks符合句意，故填talks。
119．句意：正因为如此，我的中文进步很快。根据“improves”可知，副词修饰动词，quickly符合句意，故填quickly。
120．句意：我最大的挑战之一是学习如何在餐桌上表现。one of the+最高级+名词复数，此处需要最高级，biggest符合句意，故填biggest。
121．does 122．first 123．so 124．really 125．stronger 126．in 127．classmates 128．him 129．different 130．an
【导语】本文介绍了作者最要好的朋友迈克尔，他们在同一个班级学习，迈克尔的各科成绩都很好，而且乐于助人，经常在课下帮助作者学习数学，也帮助家里人做家务活，同学们都非常喜欢他，他的理想是当一名警察。
121．句意：他上学从不迟到，所有功课都很好。根据is可知，此句是一般现在时，根据he可知，动词用三单，故填does。
122．句意：他总是第一个到学校。根据the以及提示词可知，此空应填序数词first表示顺序，故填first。
123．句意：我的数学很差，所以他经常在课后帮助我。根据“My math is very poor,… he often helps me with it after class.”可知，前后是因果关系，空处应填so，故填so。
124．句意：他的父母都是老师，他们很忙，所以他经常在家帮忙做家务。此空修饰形容词busy，应填副词really，故填really。
125．句意：他矮一点，但他比我强壮。根据than可知，此空应填比较级stronger，故填stronger。
126．句意：他喜欢踢足球，但我对艺术更感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，故填in。
127．句意：他和我们的同学相处得很好。classmate“同学”，可数名词，此空应填复数名词表示类别，故填classmates。
128．句意：我们班每个人都喜欢他。like是动词，后接宾格him，故填him。
129．句意：我和迈克上不同的高中。此空修饰名词high schools.，应填形容词different“不同的”作定语，故填different。
130．句意：在未来，他想成为一名警察，我希望成为一名艺术家。此处表示泛指，且artist是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
131．lying 132．choices 133．because 134．up 135．Third 136．an 137．doing 138．yourself 139．others 140．its
【导语】本文介绍了在路上看到废弃的瓶子时不能无动于衷，可以把它捡起来放进垃圾箱，亦或者给以捡垃圾为生的老人，为环境做贡献的同时，也培养自己学会为他人着想。
131．句意：突然，你看到两个废瓶子躺在路边的草地上。see sb./sth. doing sth.“看见……正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补；lie的现在分词为lying。故填lying。
132．句意：你可能有不同的选择。根据different可知，此处应用名词复数；choose的名词为choice，复数为choices。故填choices。
133．句意：首先，你可以把瓶子留在那里，因为不是你把它们扔掉的。前后句为因果关心，此处表示原因，用because。故填because。
134．句意：第二，你可以把它们捡起来扔进垃圾箱。pick up“捡起”，固定短语。故填up。
135．句意：第三，你可能想把它们送给一个以收集垃圾为生的老人或妇女。根据上文“First, you can leave the bottles”和“Second, you can pick them”可知，此处是第三点，应用序数词Third，意为“第三”。故填Third。
136．句意：第三，你可能想把它们送给一个以收集垃圾为生的老人或妇女。此处泛指一个老人，old以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。
137．句意：你不仅在考虑为环境做点什么，你也在把自己培养成一个会为别人着想并帮助他们的人。about为介词，后接do的动名词形式doing。故填doing。
138．句意：你不仅在考虑为环境做点什么，你也在把自己培养成一个会为别人着想并帮助他们的人。根据“you’re also developing ... to be a person who would think of others and help them.”可知，此处指培养自己成为一个为他人着想的人；yourself“你自己”，符合语境。故填yourself。
139．句意：记住：如果我们帮助别人，他们也会帮助我们。根据“they”可知，此处指其他人，用others表示。故填others。
140．句意：如果我们为自然尽最大的努力，自然也会以最好的回报给我们！根据“... best to us in return”可知，此处指自然会回馈给我们它的最好的东西，用形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。
141．first 142．feels 143．biggest 144．the 145．rings 146．quietly 147．But 148．subjects 149．into 150．them
【导语】本文通过Tony来中国的经历介绍了中美两国学校的不同点。
141．句意：这是他第一次来这里。根据“This is the...time he has been here.”可知，此处指第一次来中国，应用one的序数词first。故填first。
142．句意：一开始他感到紧张，但现在他对这里的一切都很满意。根据“He...nervous at first but now he is comfortable with everything here.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词应使用三单形式。故填feels。
143．句意：作为一名交换生，托尼必须适应新的生活，他发现中国和美国最大的区别是学习的地方。根据“and he finds the...difference between China and America is the place to study.”可知，此处指中美最大的区别，此处应使用最高级biggest。故填biggest。
144．句意：在中国，大多数学生呆在同一间教室里上不同的课。same“相同的”，与the连用。故填the。
145．句意：当上课铃响时，学生们静静地等待老师们开始上课。根据“When the school bell...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词应使用三单形式。故填rings。
146．句意：当上课铃响时，学生们静静地等待老师们开始上课。根据“students wait for their teachers...before starting their lessons.”可知，此处修饰wait，应使用副词。故填quietly。
147．句意：但在美国，情况大不相同。根据“...in America, things are quite different.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故填But。
148．句意：对于不同的科目，学生应该去寻找合适的教室。subject“学科”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填subjects。
149．句意：他们不得不换教室，通常会把东西放进教室外的储物柜里。根据“They have to change their classrooms and they usually put their things...the lockers (储物柜) out of the classrooms.”可知，此处指把东西放进储物柜，into“进入”符合语境。故填into。
150．句意：他喜欢它们两个。此处放在介词of后，应使用宾格them。故填them。
151．first 152．became 153．a 154．seasons 155．carefully 156．lucky 157．helps 158．as 159．northern 160．their
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统食物——饺子的来历以及含义。
151．句意：饺子刚出现的时候，是一道只给有钱人吃的菜。此处修饰动词用副词first。故填first。
152．句意：后来，饺子变得普遍起来。动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式became“成为”。故填became。
153．句意：今天，饺子是一道常见的传统菜。此处泛指“一道常见的传统菜”，common以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
154．句意：中国人四季都包饺子吃饺子。all后加可数名词复数。故填seasons。
155．句意：在中国的除夕夜，人们小心翼翼地在饺子里放硬币。此处表示“小心地放硬币”，修饰动词用副词carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
156．句意：吃带硬币的饺子的人被认为是幸运的。根据常识可知，吃到有硬币的饺子的人是幸运的，作表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
157．句意：包饺子通常是团队合作，帮助家人团聚，所以它在中国很受欢迎。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故填helps。
158．句意：饺子在中国可以做成许多形状，如元宝、花和月亮。such as“例如”。故填as。
159．句意：中国北方人更喜欢包元宝形状的饺子，因为它们是财富和健康的象征。空后是名词，此处用形容词northern“北方的”。故填northern。
160．句意：饺子承载着中国人对未来的希望和对家庭的爱。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
161．first 162．yours 163．shook 164．what 165．and 166．letters 167．biggest 168．to 169．the 170．happily
【导语】本文讲述了Sam和Bob的一个故事，说明友谊要比胜负更重要。
161．句意：鲍勃得了第一名！根据空格前的定冠词，可知需填入序数词； one一个，基数词，对应的序数词是“first第一”。故填first。
162．句意：你的画也画得很好。 you你，人称代词主格或宾格；空格处缺少一个名词作主语，yours你的，名词性物主代词，指代“你的画”，符合题意。故填yours。
163．句意：山姆摇了摇头。空格处作谓语，根据上下文可知都是发生过的动作，用一般过去时。故填shook。
164．句意：他想知道鲍勃在做什么。“... Bob was doing”作动词“wondered”的宾语从句，从句中doing缺少宾语，结合句意可知指鲍勃在做“什么”。故填what。
165．句意：他拿出他的绘画工具和一些纸。根据句意可知，句中“his painting tools”和“some paper”是并列成分，故需并列连词and连接。故填and。
166．句意：在船下，他用大大的字母写着……。由“C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!”可知不止一个字母，故需复数。故填letters。
167．句意：这是他知道的最大的字。由空格前的定冠词及“he knew”可知指“他知道的最大的字”，需用最高
级。故填biggest。
168．句意：萨姆把这幅画给了鲍勃。give sth. to sb“把某物给某人”。故填to。
169．句意：这大大的字母是什么？“big word”在此处是第二次提到，故需用定冠词表示特指。故填the。
170．句意：鲍勃高兴地说。空处修饰动词said应该用happy的副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。
171．them 172．because 173．needs 174．an 175．found 176．colorful 177．deeply 178．streets 179．first 180．of
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者有一个长期困扰他的问题：怎样让自己成为更好的人？再一次帮助自闭症儿童的经历后，作者找到了答案。
171．句意：我们称呼他们为“蜗牛”。作动词called的宾语，因此用人称代词的宾格。故填them。
172．句意：一开始很难和他们沟通，因为他们不愿意。分析前后句，可知后句是对前句的解释，因此填入because，表示原因。故填because。
173．句意：一位老师告诉我们，“每个自闭症儿童需要照顾和爱。”分析句子结构可知，本句为直接引语，用一般现在时，主语为“Every autistic child”，谓语动词用第三人称单数needs。故填needs。
174．句意：经过八天的训练，我变得更熟练了，一天比一天更接近他们。根据“eight-day training”可知此处需要不定冠词，eight-day是元音音素开头的单词，因此填an“一，一个”。故填an。
175．句意：而且，我发现每一只“蜗牛”都有自己的天赋。分析句子结构可知，从句用的是一般过去时，所以主句也用一般过去是。故填found。
176．句意：他们在墙上的彩色图画引起了我的特别注意。根据空后的pictures，名词，可知此处要用形容要用形容词，来修饰pictures，表示“五颜六色的”。故填colorful。
177．句意：我被这些图画深深地感动到了。deep形容词，分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词，修饰动词moved。故填deeply。
178．句意：我们走在繁忙的街道上出售他们的创意图片。根据“busy”可知此处表达的是繁忙的街道，空前没有限定词，此处应用名词复数。故填streets。
179．句意：在第一天，大约有六十幅图画被售出。根据空前的the，可知此处需要序数词，表示“第一天”。故填first。
180．句意：人们认为他们的画充满了想象力。be full of为固定搭配，译为“充满”。故填of。
181．quickly 182．useful 183．biggest 184．where 185．arrived 186．third 187．of 188．her 189．girls 190．a
【导语】本文讲述了作者去书店看书度过周末的故事。
181．句意：上周日，我午饭后很快就完成了作业。finished为动词，用副词quickly修饰动词。故填quickly。
182．句意：我决定做一些有用的事情。根据下文“Lily and I went to Qichen Bookstore”和“something”可知此处应用形容词useful作后置定语修饰something，something useful表示“有用的东西”。故填useful。
183．句意：下午我和莉莉去了启晨书店，镇上最大的书店之一。根据“one of the…bookstores in town”可知此处应用形容词big的最高级biggest修饰名词bookstores。故填biggest。
184．句意：离开前，我告知父母我去了哪里，这样他们就不会担心了。根据“told my parents…I went”可知是告知父母去向，用where引导宾语从句。故填where。
185．句意：我们到达那儿的时候，那儿有很多人。根据“there were a lot of people”及arrive可知when引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时，谓语用过去式。故填arrived。
186．句意：我们一路走到了三楼。定冠词the后用序数词third表示顺序。故填third。
187．句意：那儿有几千本书在等着我们。thousands of“数千的，几千的”，修饰

展开更多......

收起↑