资源简介 2024年中考英语模拟卷4（山东济南专用）本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．A．Let’s join the sports club. B．Have a good day at school! C．Keep quiet in the library.2．A．Those are my pencils. B．I don’t like hamburgers. C．They play sports after class.3．A．Was she late for class B．Do you know that woman C．Have you ever read the book 4．A．I didn’t water the plants. B．They don’t like carrots. C．She isn’t watching TV.5．A．Can you show me the way B．Is he coming next Sunday C．Are they going to the zoo B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．Where does the conversation probably take place A．In a shop. B．In a bank. C．In a cinema.7．When will Mrs Lin return A．At 10:45 am. B．At 11: 15 am. C．At 11: 25 am.8．What does George think of the film A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Moving.9．Why can’t Lisa go to the zoo A．Because she has to visit her friend.B．Because she has a lot of homework to do.C．Because she has to wait for her best friend.10．How often does Susan go to Hilltop language school A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11．When is Alan’s party A．Next weekend. B．This weekend. C．Last weekend.12．How many friends are coming to the party A．Five. B．Two. C．Three.13．What do they have to buy A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Eggs and bread. C．Food and drink.14．Who will help Alan clean the house A．His dad. B．His mom. C．His friend.15．Will mom help Alan do the cooking or cleaning A．Both. B．Cooking. C．Cleaning.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16．Who is Sam A．Jack’s friend. B．Jack’s brother. C．Jack’s cousin.17．What did Jack think of Sam A．He was very smart. B．He worked hard. C．He always wanted to win.18．How did Jack feel after the competition A．Tired. B．Afraid. C．Sad.19．Why did Mom talk with Jack A．To cheer him up. B．To ask him to have a rest. C．To teach him learning skills.20．What did Jack learn from his mother’s words A．It’s important to have a dream.B．Studying music brings happiness.C．We should try to be the best of ourselves.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Adam’s class had to work in pairs for a project—find a special way to show the similarities and differences between plants and animals and present it four days later.Adam was 21 when Mrs. Tyler placed him with Toby. They had never spent much time together and had nothing in common. Adam was crazy about electricity, 22 Toby wanted to be an artist.After Mrs. Tyler finished assigning（分配）partners, every 23 sat together and started discussion, except Adam and Toby. They remained 24 , not knowing where to scan. At last Adam said “Let’s 25 something that uses electricity.”“What docs electricity have to do with plants and animals We need pictures or models.” Toby didn’t 26 . By the end of the morning, they hadn’t had the same opinion.On the bus ride home, Adam sat front alone, 27 the morning’s discussion. He had lots of ideas in his mind, but he knew that he and Toby had to work 28 a team. Toby sat back and felt the same way. Finally, Adam walked to Toby and said, “We need to find an idea that could combine（结合）our two 29 .” Toby nodded and then invited Adam to his house.When Adam walked into Toby’s bedroom, he was surprised to see the room full of sculptures（雕刻）and paintings. Then suddenly Adam cried out, “I know 30 to do our project! Why not make a plant and cat sculpture with some lights ” Toby said it was perfect. So 31 of them couldn’t wait to get started.When it was time to present, they placed their special sculptures on the table, Toby talked about plants and cats 32 . As he described the similarities, Adam made red lights shine in the right places in the sculpture. When Toby pointed out the differences, yellow lights shone. The presentation turned out to be a 33 . Mrs. Tyler clapped and the class cheered. “We’ve 34 something,” said Adam and Toby later. “It’s not just plants and animals that have similarities as well as differences. We do, too! And the differences sometimes can make things 35 .”21．A．relaxed B．proud C．excited D．unhappy22．A．or B．so C．but D．and23．A．pair B．class C．grade D．family24．A．tired B．silent C．patient D．active25．A．repair B．create C．borrow D．replace26．A．agree B．guess C．explain D．imagine27．A．making up B．talking about C．waiting for D．thinking about28．A．as B．for C．with D．against29．A．habits B．feelings C．interests D．purposes30．A．how B．why C．when D．where31．A．all B．one C．both D．some32．A．quietly B．quickly C．nervously D．confidently33．A．dream B．record C．success D．chance34．A．tested B．realized C．changed D．promised35．A．easier B．brighter C．more important D．more famous三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Mark: Hello. Who’s that Kevin:Mark: Hi, Kevin! It’s Mark here. What are you going to do for the graduation party Kevin: You know I’m good at singing.Mark: Yeah. Good voice. I don’t know what to do for the party.Kevin: Sure. How about playing the piano Mark: I haven’t practiced it for a while.Kevin: I can help you practice it.Mark: Thanks. By the way, I will visit the City Wall this Sunday. Would you like to go with me Kevin: Sure, I’d love to.Mark: Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday at Keji Road subway station.Kevin: OK. See you then.36．A．I am Kevin. B．This is Kevin speaking.C．Who are you D．Is that Mark 37．A．I’m going to sing. B．We must be on time.C．I like reading stories. D．My favorite day is Friday.38．A．Can you come to the party B．Will you wear jeans to the party C．Can you give me some advice D．What kind of clothes will you wear 39．A．When will the party start B．And how can I get there C．Where do they live D．But I think I can have a try.40．A．Who are you going with B．Don’t arrive late, please.C．How will the weather be like D．When and where shall we meet 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAI Smart Home Show Can you imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready or the floor swept With smart devices（装置） controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from June 1st to June 14th. Children can try out cleaning robot Little Q, a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website（网站）or through e-mail.41．When can visitors try the smart devices A．At 11:00 a.m. on June 1st. B．At 3:00 p.m. on June 3rd.C．At 9:00 p.m. on June 15th. D．At 10:00 p.m. on June 14th.42．What does Little Q look like A． B． C． D．43．Who can be allowed to visit the center A．A man with his pet cat. B．An 8-year-old boy alone.C．A man with his 3-year-old son. D．A girl with food from outside.44．How can a visitor book a ticket A．By going to the show. B．By making a call.C．By visiting the website. D．By sending an e-mail.45．The text is probably a _______.A．poster B．poem C．diary D．novelBThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present, too. It was his mother’s perfume.Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left, she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D．(医学博士).The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”46．What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school A．She made Teddy feel ashamed.B．She told the class something untrue about herself.C．She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.D．She asked the children to play with Teddy.47．What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy A．He often told lies. B．He was good at math.C．He needed motherly care. D．He enjoyed playing with others.48．Why did Mrs. Thompson feel even worse A．Because her students didn’t like her.B．Because Teddy brought her his mother’s perfume as Christmas present.C．Because she was very ill.D．Because she couldn’t do well in her teaching.49．In what way did Mrs. Thompson change A．She taught fewer school subjects.B．She became stricter with her students.C．She no longer liked her job as a teacher.D．She cared more about educating students.50．Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding A．She had kept in touch with him.B．She had given him encouragement.C．She had sent him Christmas presents.D．She had taught him how to judge people.CThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site (非法网站).Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care.Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the puter hackers have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, an online music retailer (零售商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. MasterCard is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit-card firm’s online rules: Under British law, cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.And shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Web site address may also start with https://—the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.51．What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage A．A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.B．Fraud on the Internet.C．Many Web sites are destroyed.D．Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.52．What is the meaning of “fraud” A．Cheating. B．Sale. C．Payment. D．Safety.53．How can the thieves get the information of the credit-card A．The customers give them the information.B．The thieves steal the information from Web sites.C．The customers sell the information to them.D．The thieves buy the information from credit-card firms.54．How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you A．Four. B．Three. C．Five. D．Six.55．You are shopping on the site: http://www., and you want to buy a TV set, what does this article suggest to do A．Order the TV set at once.B．Do not buy the TV set on this site.C．E-mail the site your credit-card information.D．Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.DFeeling sweaty(流汗的) from a summer heat wave Don’t worry. Not all your sweat has to go to waste. Researchers from University of California have developed a new device(装置) that produces energy from the sweat on your fingertips.The device is called a biofuel cell(生物燃料细胞). From the outside, it looks like a simple piece of film connected to electrodes(电极). So how does the device work When you stick the biofuel cell to your finger, it takes in sweat. The enzymes(酶) on the electrodes then help to produce electricity.Besides using the sweat, the device also produces small amounts of energy when it is pressed, so daily activities like typing, texting, or playing the piano are all good ways to produce electricity.Some people may think it queer to choose fingertips as the source of sweat, but in fact, they are the sweatiest part of the body. Each finger produces between 100 and 1,000 times more sweat than most other areas.The device is the most effective on-body energy producer. Before it is invented, most power producing wearable devices require wearers to perform exercise or depend on other sources, such as sunlight or large changes in temperature. But the new device uses a system to produce electricity from sweat in your fingertips, even if you are sleeping or sitting completely quietly. One of the researchers Lu Yin said, “Unlike other sweat-powered wearables, this one requires no exercise, no physical input from the wearer in order to be useful. This work is a step forward to making wearables more practical and convenient.It’s also quite comfortable to wear the device. The size of the device is about 1 cm2. “You can comfortably wear it for a long period of time,” said Yin.However, at the moment, the device can only store up a little bit power. And it would take about three weeks of constant(不断的) wear to power a smart phone, but the researchers hope to increase its power in the future.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。56．The biofuel cell can ________.A．protect fingertips B．cause a heat wave C．make use of sweat D．develop new devices57．What does the underlined word “queer” mean in Paragraph 3 A．Strange. B．Unsafe. C．Dirty. D．Traditional.58．Wearing the biofuel cell, who can make the biofuel cell work ①Edward has a good sleep in his bed.②Vetty sends a text message to her mom.③Nick plays basketball with his classmates.④Lily dried the sweat on her hands with a fan.A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③59．What is the advantage of the biofuel cell A．It can influence the temperature greatly.B．It can power a smart phone in a day.C．It makes you comfortable when you are in pain.D．It works for nearly 24 hours a day when you wear it.60．What’s the best title for the passage A．The History of the Biofuel Cell B．A Traditional Technology—the Biofuel CellC．A New Technology—the Biofuel Cell D．The Inventor of the Biofuel Cell五、阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you heard of the phrase “tiger moms” It means mothers who are strict with 61 (they) children. They believe that this encourages kids 62 (become) the best they can be. Many believe that most Asian people often put their 63 (children) studies above everything else. Western parents, on the other hand, are seen as caring 64 (much) about their children’s self-esteem(自尊) and feelings. Of course, the truth is not that simple. Every parent has their own way of raising their child—no matter 65 they come from. I know one parent in the US who takes her daughter to all kinds of after-school activities, 66 (leave) her with no time to herself. And there are plenty of Chinese parents who spoil(溺爱) their children. For example, some parents fix their kids’ hair or tie their shoes, even 67 their kids are old enough to do such things. I think parenting 68 (take) a mix of both strong discipline (训导) and emotional sensitivity(感性的关怀). My own mother is a good example. She expected me to get high grades and pushed me to take piano lessons. But she was also generous(慷慨的) about allowing me 69 (have) some time to myself to do what I wanted. In the end, I felt like I 70 (end) up becoming a better person because of this. Even those piano lessons that I disliked at first ended up helping me find my love for music.六、阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can I Fight Laziness Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated(打败) once a few changes have been made in your mind.71 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation(动力) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting(调节) your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach(主动方式), viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 72Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment(娱乐后动), but watching too much TV often leads to laziness. 73 Complete a few tasks and reward(奖励) yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 74 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.75 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A．To fight family laziness, set an example.B．Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C．One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D．Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E．With hard work, you will be able to achieve your goal.F．Laziness sets in when you no longer control your own life.G．Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76．A:You don’t look well. What’s the matter B:77．A: B:It’s Mary’s.78．A:What is the book made of B:79．A:What were they doing when the rainstorm came B:80．A: B:Yes, sure.第二节 写作（25分）提示：在初中三年的学习生活中，好习惯伴随着你的成长和进步。播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。请你以“Good habits make me ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈好习惯对你学习或生活的影响。要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。Good habits make me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考英语模拟卷4（山东济南专用）（参考答案）本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BBACC 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BACAC二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【答案】D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．A31．C 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．B三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．D四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．AB【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．BC【答案】51．B 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．BD【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．D 60．C五、阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【答案】61.their 62．to become 63．children’s 64．more 65．where66．leaving 67．if/though 68．takes 69．to have 70．ended六、阅读理解七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】71．C 72．F 73．G 74．A 75．D七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用【答案】76．I have a stomachache.Whose pencilcase is this/Whose is this pencilcase It’s made of paper.They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.80．Could you please take out the rubbish/trash 第二节 写作（25分）【答案】例文Good habits make me healthyGood habits are important in our lives. They influence us a lot in many ways. I think good habits make me healthy. I have some good habits such as eating healthy food and doing exercise.Years ago, I used to be fat and often fell ill. I liked junk food and never took any exercise. My health condition became so worrying that I decided to change. It was hard for me to give up bad habits and develop good ones. However, I started to try to eat healthy food. I spent some of my spare time exercising every day. What’s more, I joined a sports club and took part in the activities there. Gradually, I got healthier and healthier. It is the good habits that helped me.Thanks to my good habits, now I have a healthy body. It is not easy to keep them, but I’ll try my best. Health is wealth, after all. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 04（济南专用）（参考答案）.docx 04（济南专用）（听力音频）.mp3 04（济南专用）（考试版）.docx
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