河南省许昌市第十二中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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河南省许昌市第十二中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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2022—2023学年第二学期期中教学质量检测
八年级英语
本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟;
班级: 姓名: 考号:
温馨提示:自信+智慧+细心=成功,可爱的孩子们,加油吧! Confidence + wisdom + careful = success, lovely children, come on!
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. How is the girl feeling
A. She is feeling well. B. She is feeling worried. C. She is feeling terrible.
( ) 2. What time is it now
A. 6:50. B. 7:10. C. 7:30.
( ) 3. Why did Jane go to the traffic station yesterday
A. To learn traffic rules. B. To learn to drive a car. C. To look for her lost bike.
( ) 4. Where is the zoo
A. It’s in the northwest of the lake B. It’s to the southeast of the park.
C. It’s to the northwest of the lake.
( ) 5. When will the woman go to New York
A. On June 3rd. B. On June 4th. C. On June 5th.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. How many advantages(优点)are there in riding bicycles
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 7. What do the Americans use bicycles for
A. For work or study. B. For shopping. C. For pleasure or sports.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8. How long will Maria’s parents stay in Changchun
A. About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About one month.
( ) 9. What did Maria think of the people there
A. Friendly. B. Popular. C. Beautiful.
( ) 10. How did Maria feel when she got to the top of Mount Changbai
A. Frightened. B. Proud. C. Excited.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
( ) 11. What will affect(影响) Bob’s feelings
A. The food. B. The environment. C. The TV programs.
( ) 12. What would Bob like to have for breakfast
A. Orange, apples and cakes. B. Milk, eggs and bread. C. Coffee, bananas and fish.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13. How many friends will come to Linlin’s house
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 14. What’s wrong with Tom
A. He has a temperature. B. He feels disappointed. C. He has a stomachache.
( ) 15. Who will ring up Tom later
A. Linlin. B. Tom’s father. C. Linlin’s mother.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的活动的先后顺序将下列
图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题各2分,共40分)
A
Healthy Living Habits for Teenagers
Things to do Brushing teeth Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruits
Proper time After getting up and before going to bed During breakfast Around 23 :00 After meals
Advantages To reduce germs(细菌) in the mouth To keep the body strong and help sleep well To be good for a deep sleep To keep the body strong
More tip Brush the tongue while brushing teeth Avoid drinking it when having a stomachache Sleep for at least 8 hours every night Wash carefully before eating them
21. What advantage does brushing teeth have
A. It can keep the body strong. B. It helps sleep well.
C. It can reduce germs in the mouth. D. It helps have a good voice.
22. What's the proper time for teenagers to drink milk
A. Before going to bed. B. During breakfast. C. After getting up. D. After meals.
23. What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning
A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. D. At 8:00.
24. What are helpful to keep the body strong
A. Drinking milk and eating fruits. B. Going to bed and brushing teeth.
C. Eating fruits and brushing teeth. D. Drinking milk and going to bed.
25. Where can we probably read the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a novel. C. In a dictionary. D. In a magazine.
B
Do you have a “tiger mother”
Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so those mothers are becoming “tiger mothers”. They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.
Lulu and Sophia have a “tiger mother”. She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they couldn’t get grades lower than A’s. They had to practice the piano or violin for hours a day. There were no sleepovers or TV.
The tiger mother, Amy Chua, is a Chinese-American teacher at Yale Law School. Amy wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style in it.
Many people don’t like Amy’s style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they thank their mother. Sophia is hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful study advice online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl in her friends’ eyes. She said that the tiger parenting believes that a child can succeed, and it can push a child to study hard.
Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style. In fact, there isn’t a parenting style that fits everyone. What’s the best parenting style for you Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Why are many Chinese mothers becoming “Tiger Mothers”
A. They want to be teachers.
B. They don’t like their children.
C. They want to control their children.
D. They don’t want their children to fall behind their classmates.
( )27. What did Sophia and Lulu often do when they are young
A. They watched TV. B. They were sleepovers.
C. They practiced the piano or violin. D. They got grades lower than A’s.
( )28. In Lulu’s friends’ eyes, Lulu is a ________ girl.
A. warm and smart B. shy and quiet
C. hard-working and unhappy D. helpful and strict
( )29. What do the two girls think of their mother
A. They hate her. B. They thank her.
C. They don’t think she is a good mother. D. They are afraid of her.
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Many people like Amy’s style of parenting.
B. The tiger parenting believes that a child can succeed.
C. Everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style.
D. Amy made a film named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother.
C
"Get up,get up,Jim. It's time to get up!" My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. "Oh,dear!It's a quarter past eight already. ” I was afraid that I might be late for school,so I jumped out of bed quickly and washed my face. Then I hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus,it started raining. "I'm sure I can get to school on time," I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus,then got on the bus again and said, "I'm sorry,ladies and gentlemen. There is something wrong with the bus. Please get off and wait for another one." "I couldn't wait. The school isn't far. I'd better run to the school," I thought,and then I began to run. But before I got there,it began to rain hard. I reached the classroom shivering (颤抖) with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of him and I was,too. I liked neither him nor his lesson. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment,then I opened the door. "I'm sorry,Mr. Smith," I said with a red face. "It's you again,Jim," Mr. Smith said angrily. "I've told you not to be late,but you. . . " he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, "I'm very sorry,boys and girls. " With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. "Now take off your wet coat and put on this one,or you'll catch a cold," he said kindly. I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit large for me,but I felt very warm in it. I found,for the first time,physics was so interesting,and how well I could understand it!
( ) 31. Why was Jim late for school Because ,
A. he got up late B. it rained heavily
C. he waited for the bus D. there was something wrong with the bus
( ) 32. Jim hesitated for a moment before he opened the door because .
A. the physics teacher didn't like him B. he was late and was afraid of the physics teacher
C. the physics teacher was angry D. he was afraid the teacher would find him late ( )33. Mr. Smith at first when Jim came into the classroom.
A. felt sad B. looked kind C. looked worried D. was not happy
( ) 34. Jim felt that
A. the jacket was large enough to keep him warm
B. Mr. Smith took good care of his students
C. he was good at physics all the time
D. physics was the most interesting subject
( ) 35. From the story,we can learn that .
A. students can't be late for school B. students can learn better if teachers love them
C. physics is easy if you like physics teachers D. you'll catch cold if your clothes are wet
D
How can you understand others without speaking Why do you feel good when your teacher gives you a smile 36.People say things not just with words , but also with facial expressions (面部表情)What are some common facial expressions Why are they important for communication Read on to find out more .
Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person ' s face . Scientists say that people have 80face muscles (肌肉).37.These expressions can be put into six categories(类别) .38.
For example , when people think a certain food tastes disgusting(令人厌恶的),they usually make a funny face . When people are surprised , they often raise their eyebrows(眉毛 and open their eyes wide .
39.If people can read facial expressions right , they may be better at knowing other people ' s feelings . That can help people make more friends .
40.For example , it is not a good idea to look at others for a long time . They may think you
are rude(粗鲁的).
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A . However , sometimes people have to be careful when reading others faces .
B . These muscles can make 7,000 different facial expressions .
C . They are happiness , sadness , anger , surprise , fear and disgust .
D . The answer is simple .
E . Facial expressions are important for communicating .
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
I do volunteer work every Friday . A week ago , I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady 41 her eighties . She is very42 and I always bring her lunch on Friday . She looked worried when she 43 the door that day . She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn ' t receive the 44 from her doctor . She turned to her neighbors for help ,45 they were not at home . She thought maybe the mailman could 46 her , but he didn ' t come . She was disappointed .
Having heard her story , I decide to do 47 for her . I tried to satisfy the needs of the old 48 who needed a helping hand . I called the phone company and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was 49. I took down her phone number and her name so that I could call her 50 to make sure that the phone had been fixed .
I called the phone company twice that day . They told me they had checked the phone line and got the phone 51. I called the old woman . She was so 52 that she was in tears . To make sure she was 53, I called her every day after that .
Being able to help her filled my heart with 54 and happiness . It is not so 55 to help others . Sometimes , we just need to gives a smile , a hug or a phone call .
( ) 41. A . at B.in C . for D . from
( ) 42. A . rich B . angry C . weak D . strong
( ) 43. A . closed B . kicked C . pulled D . opened
( ) 44. A . medicine B . call C . letter D . gift
( ) 45. A . but B . if C . when D . so
( ) 46. A . give B . see C . know D . help
( ) 47. A . anything B . everything C . somethingD . nothing
( ) 48. A . mailman B . woman C . doctor D . teacher
( ) 49. A . possible B . difficult C . important D . interesting
( ) 50. A . later B . easier C . slower D . quicker
( ) 51. A . fixed B . found C . built D . produced
( ) 52. A . worried B . thankful C . sad D . bored
( ) 53. A . alone B . busy C . fine D . sad
( ) 54. A . loveB . thought C . taskD . lesson
( ) 55. A . nice B . goodC . useful D . hard
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
guess depend raise rest minute able heavy from doctor whatever
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He 56 .a glass of water and asked ." How heavy do you think this glass of water is "The students 57. Their answers were different 58. 20 g to 500 g .
" It does not matter on the real weight (重量). It 59. on how long you hold (拿着) it . If I hold it for a 60 ., it ' s OK . If I hold it for an hour , I ' ll have a sore arm . If 1 hold it for a day ,I will have to call a 61 . It is the same weight , but the longer I hold it , the 62 .becomes .What we have to do is to put the glass down and 63 .for some time ."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time , sooner or later , we will not be 64. to carry on . We have to put them down every now and then ( 不时地 ), so that we can be refreshed(恢复精力)So 65. burdens you have , put them down for a while if you can . And learn to relax yourselves . Life is short but wonderful . Enjoy it !
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词(每小题1分,共5分)。
Several days ago , Lisa caught a bad cold . Her mother took her temperature and found she had
66 fever . So she took her to the hospital . On their way to the hospital , Lisa saw a little boy fall
down and hurt his knee . The boy was hurt 67 badly that he couldn ' t move at all . So Lisa asked her mother to take him to the hospital together with them . The doctor gave Lisa some medicine and asked her 68 lie down and have a good rest . And another doctor bandaged the little boy 's knee 69 told them that there was nothing serious with him . Then Lisa ' s mother called the
boy ' s mother . When the boy ' s mother came , she thanked Lisa and her mother .70 everyone helps a little , the world will become a warm family .
66.________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Lily,where were you at 7:00 yesterday evening ?
B: I was at home.
A: At home I called you,but nobody answered the phone.
B: Oh,sorry.71.__________________________ .You know,music is my favorite.
A: What was your brother doing
B: He was taking a shower,so he didn’t hear the phone ring,either.
A: 72. __________________________
B: They were visiting my aunt and uncle.73.__________________________
A: Because I wanted to invite you to see the movie Call of the Wild with me.You didn’t answer my phone,so I went to see the movie alone.
B: What a pity!74.__________________________
A: In Oscar Cinema.
B: 75.__________________________
A: It was great.I liked it very much.
六.书面表达(20分))
微信上,Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好,并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce,请根据下面的提示,给Jack写一封信。
要求:
1) 必须包括所有相关信息,可作适当发挥(至少两点);
2) 词数:100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
内容提示:
现象 我过去经常跟父母吵架,有时几天不说话。
原因 父母过分担心我的成绩,给我太大的压力。我不帮父母做家务,也没有意识到帮父母的重要性。相反地,我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏。
措施 现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们该和父母沟通。……英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20分)
1-5 CBACB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 EDACB
二、阅读理解(40分)。
21-25 CBCAD 26-30 DCABB 31-35 DBDBB 36-40 DBCEA
三、完形填空(15分)
41-45 BCDBA 46-50 DCBCA 51-55 ABCAD
四、语篇阅读(15分)
56. raised 57. guessed 58. from 59. depends 60. minute
61. doctor 62. heavier 63. rest 64. able 65. whatever
66. a 67. so 68. to 69. and 70. If
五、补全对话(10分)(本题答案不唯一,合情合理即可)
71. I was listening to music at that time.
72.What were your parents doing at that time
73.Why did you call me yesterday?
74.Where did you see the movie?
75.What did you think of the movie.
.六、作文(20分)

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