资源简介

吉安一中
高三英语参考答案
听力部分（1.5×20=30分）:
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 CACCA 16-20 BACAB
阅读理解（2.5×20=50分）:
21-23 BDA 24-27 BCAB 28-31 BAAD 32-35 ABCA 36-40 AECFG
完型填空（1×15=15分）:
41-45 CDDAB 46-50 BCAAD 51-55 DACBB
语法填空（1.5×10=15分）:
56 an 57 to experience 58 went 59 further 60 third
61 with 62 who 63 spectators 64 combined 65 are driving
写作(15+25=40分)
When faced with different opinions, we should try to reach agreement through friendly discussion and reasonable argument.
Firstly, friendly discussions can create a good atmosphere for communication, making it easier for those with different views to listen to others' views and respect others' feelings, so that they can better understand each other's point of view, and even find their common ground. More and more, when opinions differ, discussing disputable issues in a friendly way does not mean that we have to completely give up our own perspective or stand. While listening to others with an open mind, we should also dare to present valid and reasonable arguments to support our thoughts. But do bear in mind that remaining calm and rational is crucial to persuade others.
In short, when encountering different opinions, we should communicate with others in a calm and friendly manner and express our views as reasonably as possible, resolving the differences with honesty and frankness.
One possible version
Finally, it was my turn to perform, and I felt extremely nervous. I didn’t want to be regarded as different from the others. Isla walked to me and hugged me tightly. “Come on, Emily!” Isla encouraged me. “I believe you will do great because you are a wonderful dancer. Don’t care too much about what others think. Just trust yourself." Soon, I took my place on the stage. I remembered every step and every move. When the music was over, the crowd burst into cheers. At that moment, I felt like a dancing queen!
I stepped off the stage and expressed my thanks to Isla, who was ready to sing. I was a little worried at the beginning because the crowd became restless. Luckily, Isla ignored it. I stood up, shouting, “Isla, you are the best!” Her homemade dress was shining in the light, but her eyes were clouded with tears. When Isla’s singing died down, all the students were still lost in her unique voice. Some even began singing like her, and then more. Their singing resounded around the hall. I rushed to the stage after her performance, hugging her cheerfully. That was enough! We could never be distanced. (82+90字)
B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了Taylor Lockwood，一名蘑菇爱好者和摄影师，在真菌学领域做出了重大贡献。
24 【参考答案】B
【试题分析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，蘑菇爱好者们在探索新真菌品种方面有重大发现。
25 【参考答案】C
【试题分析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知， Taylor受蘑菇之美的召唤，他决定用相机拍摄蘑菇的美丽。
26 【参考答案】A
【试题分析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，Taylor在森林里发现了稀有的蘑菇品种，结合第三段最后一句Rossman对Taylor的评价，可推断Taylor是有经验并且善于观察的。
27 【参考答案】B【试题分析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，Taylor在延时摄影蘑菇时，发现了蘑菇周围有各种昆虫和蠕虫等小生命在与其互动，决定用艺术的摄影手法将其记录下来。
C
本文阐述了生活中乱堆物品（cluttering）对于人们心理层面的负面影响以及物品的清理（decluttering）对于人们纾解压力的积极作用。最后，作者还试图探寻人们难以舍弃物品的原因。
28. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“…clutter weighs on us mentally:乱堆物品在心理上给我们施压；…all that stuff make us feel…:所有这些东西让我们焦虑、感觉被压垮”可知物品杂乱堆放会给我们带来压力，让大脑堆积负担，故选择B项。feel burden piling up:感受到负担堆积。
29. A 词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Mess is stress:杂乱即是压力；…and it isn’t easy to focus on…:当我们处在杂乱、不够整洁的环境中时我们无法专注在重要的任务上”可知人的大脑处理任务的能力是有限的，故选择A项。brain capacity:大脑处理能力。B. work efficiency:工作效率；C. energy level:精力水平；D. learning competence:学习能力
30. A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“…led to a significant decrease in satisfaction:乱堆物品会导致人们对于生活的满意度明显下降”可知清理能促进人对生活的满意度，即提升人们的幸福感，故选择A项。boost our well-being:提升我们的幸福感。
31. D 标题归纳题。通过阅读全文可知文章讲述清理对于心理的积极意义，即能够清空人的思想压力，让人能够掌控自己的生活，并获得满足感，故选择D项。
D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了为了帮助提高AI的可靠性，研究人员开发了一种训练人工智能的方法，称为“醒—睡联合学习（WSCL）”，它模仿我们的大脑在睡觉时重组日常学习的短期记忆的方式。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Building artificial intelligences that sleep and dream can lead to more dependable models, according to researchers who aim to mimic (模仿) the behavior of the human brain.(据旨在模仿人类大脑行为的研究人员称，构建睡眠和做梦的人工智能可以产生更可靠的模型)”可知，开发WSCL是为了帮助提高AI的可靠性。故选A。
33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Besides the usual training for the “awake” phase, models using WSCL are programmed to have periods of “sleep”, where they analyze awake data from earlier lessons.(除了通常的“清醒”阶段的训练之外，使用WSCL的模型还被编程为有“睡眠”阶段，在那里它们分析来自早期课程的清醒数据)”可知，使用WSCL的模型在“睡眠”期间处理之前的数据。故选B。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“The researchers tested three AI models using a traditional training method, followed by WSCL training. Then they compared performances for image identification. The sleep-trained models were 2 to 12 percent more likely to correctly identify the contents of an image. They also measured an increase in how much old knowledge a model uses to learn a new task.(研究人员使用传统的训练方法测试了三个人工智能模型，然后进行了WSCL训练。然后，他们比较了图像识别的表现。经过睡眠训练的模型正确识别图像内容的可能性要高出2%到12%。他们还测量了模型在学习新任务时使用的旧知识的增加)”可知，第5段的主要内容是研究的结果。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite the results, Andrew Rogoyski at the University of Surrey, UK, says using the human brain as a blueprint isn’t necessarily the best way to boost AI performance. Instead, he suggests mimicking dolphins, which can “sleep” with one part of the brain while another part remains active. After all, an AI that requires hours of sleep isn’t ideal for commercial applications.(尽管取得了这些成果，英国萨里大学的安德鲁·罗戈伊斯基表示，使用人类大脑作为蓝图并不一定是提高人工智能性能的最佳方式。相反，他建议模仿海豚，海豚可以在大脑的一部分“睡觉”时，另一部分保持活跃。毕竟，需要长时间睡眠的人工智能并不适合商业应用)”可知，安德鲁对睡眠训练模特是谨慎态度。故选A。
听力材料
Text 1
M: You have to go now, Judy, or you'll miss your flight. It's an hour's drive to the airport.
W: I'm leaving. Don't forget to water my flowers. Just a minute, where's my ticket, Dad
Text 2
M: How on earth is Gary still working for this company He is late for everything—his meetings, his reports and he is coming back later from his lunch breaks than others.
W: I know. I agree, but we'd better give him a chance to correct his mistakes.
Text 3
M: I will take a large iced coffee, please.
W: It's two dollars.
M: Oh, I'd also like one blueberry cake.
W: Sure, your total is five dollars and fifty cents. I will have your coffee ready in a minute.
Text 4
W: What's your favourite food
M: Well, I love spicy food the most. What about you
W: I prefer sweet food, like cake and biscuits. But seafood is my least favourite meal. Apart from that, I'll eat anything.
M: Really Seafood is one of the things I like best.
Text 5
W: Jeff is a perfect elementary school teacher. He has good skills of teaching and is very knowledgeable. What most important is, he seldom loses temper.
M: I know what you mean. He never gets angry with those kids, even when they're not listening to him. That's why they like him so much.
Text 6
W: Bill, I heard you bought a new Ferrari car.
M: Oh, it was a total disaster. It was burnt to ashes just an hour after I collected it from the seller.
W: What How could that happen
M: Well, all I know is that I was driving on a motorway, and all of a sudden, the car was out of control and began to run into the grassland beside. Luckily, I didn't panic. I managed to slow it down and get out just before it hit a big tree and went up in smoke.
W: Did you get hurt
M: Just some small cuts and scratches. It's a miracle.
W: Unbelievable!Sounds like an action movie to me.
Text 7
W: I can't believe how big that mountain is.
M: That's Matterhorn. When your mother and I first came here to Switzerland, we climbed all the way to the top. W: I didn't know you had experience in rock climbing. Wasn't it dangerous
M: We had a mountain climbing guide to make sure we were safe. The climbing wasn't even that bad. The worst part was walking through all the deep snow. That took a lot of energy.
W: How long did it take to get to the top
M: I remember reading that the average trip takes about six hours to climb up, and about the same to climb down. We took our time to be careful, though. I think we spent about 15 hours up there. I needed to stop many times for a break. I was an annoying customer for that guide.
W: Would you go again I bet we can find a friendly group going up there.
M: No, thank you. I was in much better shape when we went last time.
Text 8
W: With rich experience in landscape contracting, greenhouse growing and organic product development, Howard Garrett is known as the Dirt Doctor worldwide. Welcome to our live show, Howard!
M: Thanks. Hello, everyone!
W: So Howard, how did you start
M: Hmm, I received my Bachelor of Science degree in Park Administration and Landscape Architecture in 1969. But the birth of my daughter in 1985 was the turning point of my entrance into organic gardening.
W: Then what efforts have you made so far
M: Well, in addition to teaching relevant knowledge to landowners, I also do commercial projects. You can hear me Sundays from 8 am to 11 am on the radio. And my column in the Dallas Morning News appears Thursdays.
W: As I know, you've also written many books on organic gardening, such as Dear Dirt Doctor, Herbs for Texas, and Plants for Texas.
M: Yes. And the last one is a little special because it is arranged in alphabetical order rather than chapters. People can find detailed information on landscaping plants, fruits, vegetables, cover crops and herbs there.
Text 9
M: It's a lovely day today, isn't it
W: Yes, it's beautiful. But probably the joy won't last.
M: How will the weather be tomorrow
W: It will snow tomorrow morning. Then there is a chance of freezing rain tomorrow afternoon. Tomorrow is Saturday. Do you have any plans for it
M: Well, I am going to drive to Worcester to see some friends. They just came back from London.
W: You'd better cancel that and visit them another day. The roads will be icy and that will be dangerous. M: Yeah. I suppose I should. How about you What are you going to do tomorrow
W: I just have to go on a training course.
M: Maybe it will be canceled because of the weather.
W: I hope so. If that happens, I'll stay at home, watching movies or doing some reading. I really need relaxation. Maybe you could come over and have a hot cocoa.
M: That sounds nice.
W: Hey, look outside. It starts to rain lightly.
M: Well, weather in Birmingham is even more changeable than I previously thought.
Text 10
The old belief that foods rich in fat are bad for your health has come into question. The Atkins diet, a popular eating plan developed by Robert Atkins, says the real reason for making people fat is carbs, the substances that provide your body with heat and energy.
The Atkins diet has several stages of weight loss and maintenance, starting with a low-carb eating plan. It doesn't require you to control the amount of food you have each meal. It holds that eating too many carbs, especially sugar, leads to blood sugar imbalances, weight gain and other problems. The main dietary focus of the Atkins diet is keeping the balance between carbs, protein and fats for weight loss and health. So you don't need to avoid fatty cuts of meat—rather controlling carbs is what's important.
Significantly, cutting carbs sharply in the early stage can result in some side effects like headaches and weakness. You'd better consult your doctor before starting the diet. People who suffer from ill health should not follow the diet, and this diet is also not suitable for women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.吉安一中
高三英语试卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport.
2. What do the speakers think of Gary
A. He is faithful. B. He is well-behaved. C. He is unqualified.
3. How much does the cake cost
A. $ 2. B. $ 3.5. C. $ 5.5.
4. What food does the woman dislike most
A. Spicy food. B. Sweet food. C. Seafood.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What makes Jeff a perfect teacher.
B. Why Jeff seldom loses temper.
C. How Jeff gives lessons.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the accident happen
A. A fire broke out in the car.
B. The car lost control suddenly.
C. The driver was careless.
7. What can we know from the conversation
A. The car hit a big rock.
B. The car wasn't badly damaged.
C. The man only got slight wounds.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Tourist and guide.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
9. What was the most difficult part of the mountain climbing according to the man
A. The ice was dangerous. B. The snow was deep. C. The rocks were small.
10. How long did it take the man to climb up the mountain
A. About 6 hours. B. About 12 hours. C. About 15 hours.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman probably
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A hostess.
12. When can we hear the man's radio
A. On Sundays.
B. From Mondays to Fridays.
C. On Thursdays.
13. Which book mentioned is organized according to alphabet
A. Herbs for Texas. B. Dear Dirt Doctor. C. Plants for Texas.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
15. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Visit his friends another day. B. Stick to his plan. C. Stay at home.
16. How does the woman hope to spend her Saturday
A. Training. B. Relaxing. C. Learning.
17. Where are the speakers
A. In Birmingham. B. In Worcester. C. In London.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was thought to be harmful to people's health
A. Salty food. B. Sugary food. C. Fatty food.
19. What should one do to follow the Atkins diet
A. Limit carbs(碳水化合物). B. Avoid meat. C. Control food intake.
20. Who should avoid the Atkins diet
A. Overweight teenagers. B. Sick people. C. People with poor appetite.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear readers,
“Persist.”—Viet Thanh Nguyen
“Success is no accident.”—Chris Bohjalian
“Keep writing and it’ll get easier.”—Lisa Jewell
“Be patient with yourself.”—Min Jin Lee
These are words of advice taken from our interviews with award-winning and bestselling authors. Notice, though, not a single mention of their status, prizes, or advances—in other words, their success. And while status, literary awards, and money can be indicators of a successful writer, one must actually sit down and write for any of those things to happen. That’s what all of these pieces of advice have in common: putting words on the page.
In this issue, you’ll find articles to help you succeed, no matter your goals. If it’s to figure out whether that mess of a novel you’ve got sitting in a drawer can be rescued or if you need to move on, Andromeda Romano’s article will offer questions to ask yourself. Michael La Ronn’s essay will give you an example of how an unexpected opportunity might be just the push you need. Or, if you’ve had trouble finding an agent, Ryan Van Cleave’s collection of tips and advice from 22 literary agents on every aspect of the business might change your luck. Matty Dalrymple shares ways to reach more readers and build a community with them.
Wish you success and happy new year!
21. The advice mentioned at the beginning highlights the importance of ______.
A. a big dream
B. constant practice
C. earning money
D. achieving success
22. Whose article may help those who are unsure whether to save an unsuccessful novel
A. Matty Dalrympl.
B. Michael La Ronn.
C. Ryan Van Cleave.
D. Andromeda Romano.
23. Who might be the target readers of this issue
A. Writers.
B. Businessmen.
C. Booksellers.
D. Literary agents.
B
As a mushroom scientist, you are vastly outnumbered, with estimates suggesting that there are between 2.2 million and 3.8 million species of fungi (真 菌), the majority of which are yet to be identified. However, professionals in the field are not alone in their efforts to uncover new species. An enthusiastic community of amateurs has emerged, bridging the gap between professionals and non-professionals. These amateurs have even made significant discoveries. One such amateur is Taylor Lockwood, a 74-year-old mushroom enthusiast and professional photographer.
In 1984, while living on the Mendocino coast of California, Taylor Lockwood developed a fascination with mushrooms. “Outside my cottage were these amazing mushrooms,” he says. “And it was as if these mushrooms looked at me and said, ‘Taylor, go out and tell the world how pretty we are.’” Lockwood answered their call and purchased camera equipment to capture their true nature. His passion for photographing mushrooms was so intense that he would even dig holes next to the mushrooms to get the perfect angle for his shots.
In the Monongahela National Forest,Taylor Lockwood discovered an unusual mushroom that looked like tiny fingers wearing off-white gloves. Upon deeper investigation, fungi researcher Amy Rossman confirmed that it was a “hazel glove” mushroom, which is a rare find. “Mushrooms are not like plants,” Rossman says. “They don't come up at the same time every year, and so sometimes it can be decades between when a fungus fruits.” Rossman says that's why it's so valuable to have people like Taylor Lockwood searching through the forest with a trained eye.
A few years ago, Taylor Lockwood realized that still photos weren't sufficient, so he chose to create time-lapse(延时拍摄的) videos of mushrooms. “When I do time-lapse, I see so much life happening around the mushrooms—insects, worms and other small creatures interacting with them,” he says. Lockwood's love for art is evident in his approach to filming mushrooms over time. Although he appreciates the scientific aspect of his work, he identifies himself as an artist at heart.
24. What can we learn about mushroom amateurs from paragraph 1
A. They keep close track of the growth of fungi.
B. They help identify new species of mushroom.
C. They replace professional scientists in the field.
D. They classify the majority of mushroom species.
25. What inspired Lockwood to photograph mushrooms
A. His desire for knowledge.
B. His curiosity about nature.
C. The beauty of nearby mushrooms.
D. The appeal of outdoor photography.
26. Which of the following best describes Lockwood according to paragraph 3
A. Skilled and observant.
B. Focused and flexible.
C. Talented and optimistic.
D. Organized and responsible.
27. Why did Lockwood decide to make time-lapse videos of mushrooms
A. To improve his photography techniques.
B. To capture dynamic life in an artistic way.
C. To collect biological data for deeper research.
D. To use a new approach to scientific studies.
C
Every year over the Christmas holiday, I declutter and organize my kids’ rooms. I just can’t stand the thought of adding more clutter(杂物) to their cabinets when they’re already fully packed with all that stuff. It’s no secret that clutter weighs on us mentally, and when it’s not dealt with, the problem only worsens. All that stuff can make us feel anxious and overwhelmed. And if it’s in our bedrooms, it can even keep us from sleeping well. Research has shown that those with cluttered bedrooms have more trouble getting enough sleep.
I separate their toys, books, and clothing into one of three piles: for donations, friends with younger children, and, finally, that which is too damaged to keep at all. The process can take hours, but when I’m done, there’s a huge weight lifted as all the clutter finds a new home.
Organizing and decluttering our space gives us a sense of control over our surroundings, says Jourdan Travers, a psychotherapist and clinical director of Awake Therapy in New York City. “Mess is stress. Humans have limited bandwidth, and it isn’t easy to focus on essential tasks when we are in messy or unclean spaces,” says Travers. The research backs this up. A study published in the September 2017 issue of Current Psychology found that “clutter problems led to a significant decrease in satisfaction with life among older adults.” The study found that those who delay decluttering because of “indecision” end up with a mounting issue that weighs on their mind.
Sometimes, however, we have trouble parting with our stuff. It can start to mount up because the task of decluttering and reorganizing can start to feel overwhelming and intense. There are various reasons why we hold onto stuff, some of which are valid. If something is a family heirloom, for example, and has deep meaning, we may not want to part with it.
Maybe it’s that outfit you hope one day you’ll fit into. Maybe the items were expensive, and even though you don’t wear them anymore, you hate the idea of parting with them. If there are some items you have trouble parting with, try getting rid of the easy stuff first.
28. What is a direct consequence of cluttering
A. One will feel out of control over his life.
B. One will feel burden piling up in his brain.
C. One will feel unable to deal with all the stuff.
D. One will feel relieved by his mental problems.
29. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “bandwidth” in paragraph 3
A. Brain capacity.
B. Work efficiency.
C. Energy level.
D. Learning competence.
30. In what way is decluttering rewarding
A. It can boost our well-being.
B. It can bring hope to the needy.
C. It can guarantee a sound sleep.
D. It can teach children how to organize.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. Decluttering----A Lifestyle in fashion.
B. Decluttering----A Psychological Therapy.
C. Decluttering----A Solution to “Indecision”.
D. Decluttering----A Way to Clear Our Mind Out.
D
Building AIs that sleep and dream can lead to more dependable models, according to researchers who aim to mimic (模仿) the behavior of the human brain.
Concetto Spampinato and his research members at the University of Catania, Italy, were looking for ways to avoid a phenomenon known as “disastrous forgetting”, where an AI model trained to do a new task loses the ability to carry out jobs it previously excelled at. For instance, a model trained to identify animals could learn to spot different fish species, but then might lose its ability to recognize birds. They developed a method of training AI called Wake-Sleep Consolidated Learning (WSCL), which mimics the way that our brains reorganize short-term memories of daily learning when we are asleep.
Besides the usual training for the “awake” phase, models using WSCL are programmed to have periods of “sleep”, where they analyze awake data from earlier lessons. This is similar to human spotting connections and patterns while sleeping.
WSCL also has a period of “dreaming”, which involves novel data made from combining previous concepts. This helps to integrate previous paths of digital “neurons (神经元)”, freeing up space for future concepts. It also prepares unused neurons with patterns that will help them pick up new lessons more easily.
The researchers tested three AI models using a traditional training method, followed by WSCL training. Then they compared performances for image identification. The sleep-trained models were 2 to 12 percent more likely to correctly identify the contents of an image. They also measured an increase in how much old knowledge a model uses to learn a new task.
Despite the results, Andrew Rogoyski at the University of Surrey, UK, says using the human brain as a blueprint isn’t necessarily the best way to boost AI performance. Instead, he suggests mimicking dolphins, which can “sleep” with one part of the brain while another part remains active. After all, an AI that requires hours of sleep isn’t ideal for commercial applications.
32. WSCL was developed to help improve AI’s ______.
A. reliability B. creativity C. security D. popularity
33. What do models using WSCL do during the “sleeping” periods
A. Generate new data.
B. Process previous data.
C. Receive data for later analysis.
D. Save data for the “awake” phase.
34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A. The application of WSCL.
B. The benefits of AI research.
C. The findings of the research.
D. The underlying logic of WSCL.
35. Which best describes Andrew’s attitude towards the sleep-trained models
A. Cautious. B. Prejudiced. C. Uncertain D. Unconcerned.
第二节( 共5 小题；每小题2. 5 分, 满分12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Fresher, joining a university can be a pleasant but challenging experience: horrific and yet beautiful, scary but exciting. 36
Do not panic if, like me, you do not make friends on the first day or week. Before I met Sanaa, I had tried to force myself to make friends with classmates in my other majors. Then I was starting to get convinced that there was something wrong with me. 37 Eventually, when I started making more friends, it made sense why the friendships I had forced did not work out. It was my first lesson in understanding my uniqueness, and reminding me that my "friends" are somewhere, out there. 38
So, dear Fresher, as I say welcome to university life, I am also saying, give yourself time-to understand your school, your course, and your new rhythm of life. Do not fall into the trap of people-pleasing to fit in.
39 Of course, you must leave room to grow and breathe to discover amazing cultures, new accents, and new ways of matching your clothes but do not do anything that needs you to abandon your genuine self in order to become.
Finally, it might not look like it, but the four, five, or six years you will be in university will pass by really quickly. 40 Perhaps that is DIYs, writing blog posts, participating in club activities in your department, or joining the dance troupe.
So, dear Fresher, go forward, and leave your mark! You will be surprised at how much experience that will contribute to your CV.
A. It is a big turn on the pages of your life.
B. Extracurricular activities build confidence.
C. I no longer struggle too hard to fit square pegs into round holes.
D. It is a good idea for you to make friends with like-minded people.
E. That was why I got uninspired by every friendship I tried to make.
F. While the new phase of life is challenging, remember who you truly are.
G. Seek out opportunities to do stuff you are passionate about during your free time.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was like finding a needle in a haystack. Shelly Romo surveyed what was 41 of her home in Maui, which was hit by a deadly wildfire, hoping to find her wedding ring, expecting to leave 42 . But luckily, after three hours’ 43 with volunteers, it finally appeared, the diamond 44 but the band completely damaged. Romo and her husband went straight to No Ka’ Oi Jewelers — a local business that has been 45 fire-damaged jewelry free of charge.
No Ka’ Oi owner Omi Chamdi said he was one of the lucky ones — the fires had ___46____ his home and storefront. That’s why he immediately sprang into action and ___47_____ free restorations shortly after the disaster. “When the fires here on Maui occurred, pretty 48 I decided this is something I can do and I really want to do for the 49 community.”
However, Chamdi doesn’t restore the jewelry himself; 50 he has been paying for the restoration services. When asked if he ever 51 that, he shook his head. “These are not just ordinary items, these are the most 52 possessions that people go back and dig through the 53 to find.”
54 , Romo wasn’t ready to say goodbye to the past when the fires destroyed her home. But finding her wedding ring and getting it restored gave Romo some peace about 55 .
41. A. expected B. reminded C. left D. robbed
42. A. bright-eyed B. light-hearted C. absent-minded D. empty-handed
43. A. explosions B. discussions C. arguments D. efforts
44. A. sound B. broken C. solid D. gone
45. A. recycling B. repairing C. marketing D. advertising
46. A. averaged B. avoided C. escaped D. established
47. A. accuse B. appeared C. advertised D. approved
48. A. quickly B. excitedly C. cautiously D. hesitantly
49. A. affected B. protected C. destroyed D. united
50. A. therefore B. otherwise C. nevertheless D. instead
51. A. expected B. enjoyed C. rejected D. regretted
52. A. precious B. necessary C. beautiful D. expensive
53. A. items B. houses C. ruins D. boxes
54. A. Eventually B. Originally C. Gradually D. Naturally
55. A. rising up B. moving on C. giving in D. taking off
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Cun BA basketball tournament, one of China's popular grassroots sports competitions, plans more interactions with NBA professionals in the current season. "We plan to take the championship team to 56___ exchange program with the NBA, allowing them 57___(experience), learn from and interact with professional NBA players," Cen Jianglong, head of Taipan and co-organizer of the tournament, said on Friday.
The basketball games, originally held to mark a local festival, 58___(go) viral in 2022, garnering online views of more than 1.5 billion that year. In 2023, the event received over 55 billion views, 59___(far) consolidating its status as a cultural and sporting phenomenon.
In its 60___(three) year, Cun BA remains both a basketball competition and a carnival. On opening day, singers performed, 61___ the aim of conveying cultural confidence to the audience and improving awareness of preserving traditional culture, according to the organizers, 62___ hope that such activities will attract even more 63___(spectator) to the games.
The Cun BA phenomenon has not only energized the local economy, but has also contributed to the overall development of Taipan village and the surrounding regions. Sports events, 64___(combine) with entertainment activities at the grassroots level, 65___(drive) local cultural and tourism development in a number of regions across the country.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
在班会讨论中，出现不同意见的时候，我们怎样才能达成一致？请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文投稿，
内容包括：1.提出方法；2.给出理由。
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第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Isla and I were studying in the same school. We had been friends since we were six years old. I took Isla as a smart, funny friend, but not all students at our school did, especially the girl students. Girls in our school wore fashionable branded clothes, but Isla sewed hers and her curly hair and thick glasses made her look like a fish, which made her stand out like a sore thumb (招眼).
For me, sometimes I felt embarrassed to be around Isla, particularly when students said rude words about her hair, clothes, glasses — even about the fact that she got really good grades. Isla always seemed to be able to ignore what other students thought, but I couldn’t. I began to distance myself from her. Our school had a tradition — there was a talent show every spring. Students would sing, dance, play musical instruments, and do whatever they could to show their talents. Being our graduation season in this senior school, this year’s talent show would be obviously different. It would be a huge night.
Ava, who was an outgoing girl, invited me to be on her dance team. “We win the talent show every year, and we expect a satisfactory graduation this year,” Ava said to me excitedly. “We need a new dancer. But only you, not her!” Ava pointed to someone behind me.
I didn’t need to turn around to see who she meant. “Oh, I see,” I said quietly. Ava had hardly headed out when someone tapped on my shoulder. It was Isla. When I saw her confused face, it was like waking up from a dream. Isla asked me eagerly, “Emily, are you going to take part in the talent show ” I hesitated without response. “That’s great, Emily!” Isla told me without waiting for my answer that she was also going to participate this year. I couldn’t believe what I had heard. I started to worry about her when I imagined that she was in front of a huge crowd, and that everybody would laugh at her.
Time passed quickly, and I had barely seen Isla since then. For me, I had to practice hard every day with Ava and the team to keep up since the other dancers had already known the steps.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, it was my turn to perform, and I felt extremely nervous.
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I stepped off the stage and expressed my thanks to Isla, who was ready to sing.
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