人教版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and thinking 课件(共22张PPT)

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人教版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and thinking 课件(共22张PPT)

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(共22张PPT)
WHY DO WE CELEBRATE
FESTIVALS
我们为什么庆祝节日?
What festivals do you celebrate
with your family each year
National Day
Mid-Autumn Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Qingming Festival/
Tomb-sweeping Day
Spring Festival
Lead in
Why do you think people celebrate different festivals
to have fun with friends and family
to celebrate an event or a time
to show respect for someone

Now let's read the text and find out the author's answer to the question in the title.
1 Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
2 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival
can be found in almost every culture.
3 Customs play a significant role in festivals, but
sometimes they can change over time.
4 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,
with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
5 Festivals are an important part of society.
Read for the structure
行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
Read for details
P1:Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
世界各地都庆祝各种节日。
They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.
节日的由来五花八门,比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。
Every festival has its different customs and unique charms.
每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。
However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
然而,无论它们多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。
Q1: What are the origins of the festivals
Q2: What are the differences and similarities between festivals
Differences
Similarities
Differences customs & charms
Similarities the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace
origins
P2: Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
在所有的传统节日中,丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。
This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in.
这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。
People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food.
人们举行庆祝活动,对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。
In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season.
在古埃及,人们于春季庆祝丰收节——即埃及的丰收季。
It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports.
庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席,载歌载舞,并伴有体育活动。
Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal.
如今,在一些欧洲国家,人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅,聚在一起共享大餐,以示庆祝。
During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
在中国的中秋节,家家户户欢聚一堂,观赏明月,品尝美味的月饼。
Read Paragraphs 2, then fill in the blanks below.
_________ festival in every culture
Time: _____________
Features:① _________
② _______________________
_______________________
Features: ①__________________
___________________________. ② get together to _____________
______________.
Ancient Egypt
European countries
China
Why
They are grateful for ___________
_____________.
Time: ______________________
Features: ①________________
_______________.
② ______________________.
Read Paragraphs 2, then fill in the blanks below.
_________ festival in every culture
Time: _____________
Features:① _________
② _______________________
_______________________
parade
springtime
great feast with music, dancing, and sports.
The harvest
Features: ①__________________
___________________________. ② get together to _____________
______________.
decorate
churches and town halls
celebrate
over a meal
Ancient Egypt
European countries
China
Why
They are grateful for ___________
_____________.
the year’s
supply of food
Time: ______________________
Features: ①________________
_______________.
② ______________________.
Mid-Autumn Festival
admire the shining
moon
enjoy delicious mooncakes
P3:Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
风俗在节日中扮演重要角色,但有时也随时间而变化。
With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established.
随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播,有些传统会渐渐消失,而另一些传统则得以建立。
One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.
中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。
Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.
如今,为了避免空气污染,许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。
Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.
另一个例子是万圣节,虽然起源于宗教,万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日。
Para3
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
Q1: Why do some traditions possibly fade away
Q2:How does the author support the topic sentence
Because of the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas.
By giving examples.
The typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers is stopped.
Holloween
Example One
Example Two
Why is setting off firecrackers stopped in Chinese Spring Festival
A. To drive away evil spirits.
B. To avoid pollution.
C. To become an exciting festival for children.
D.To save money and spend more on gifts.
Another example is Halloween ,______ became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its _______ origins.
which
B.To avoid pollution.
religious
Read Paragraph 3, then complete the chart.
The changing
customs
NOW
Lighting
firecrackers
Religious origins
Festival for children
Why
What other changes
Do you love these changes Why
Be forbidden
Chinese Spring Festival
Halloween
BEFORE
P4: Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations.
节日正变得越来越商业化,商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。
Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。
Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化,但是也有人认为消费增长有利于(提高)经济和公众幸福感。
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,
with business taking advantage of the celebrations.
Para4
Q1: Are there any different attitudes to the commercialization of festivals If any,what are they
Q2: What’s the writer’s attitude towards the commercialization of festivals.
Views
1.some
festivals shouldn’t be commercialised
the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
2. others
A. Favorable B. Critical C. Doubtful D. Objective
D. Objective
What’s your opinion about the commercialisation of festivals
P5:Festivals are an important part of society.
节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。
They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life.
节日反映了人类的愿望、信仰、信念以及对生活的态度。
They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.
节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。
They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate.
节日让我们了解我们来自何方、我们是谁、我们应该感恩什么。
And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
此外,如果你仔细研究各种节日,你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有很多共同之处。
Significance
people’s wishes,beliefs, faiths,and attitude to life.
us understand we came from,
we are, and to appreciate.
us to relax and enjoy life, and to forget about our work for a little while.
reflect
allow
help
what
where
who
us understand we came from,
we are, and to appreciate.
us to relax and enjoy life, and to forget about our work for a little while.
Why are festivals important part of society
Para5
Deep thinking
Which do you prefer The Spring Festival or Christmas
In pairs, discuss “ Should we celebrate western festivals ”
East or west, holidays make us feel loved and happy.
As our world is becoming more and more like a village, it is normal to celebrate western festivals like Christmas.
Celebating western festivals does not mean we do not love our traditions and our motherland.
But we Chinese have the responsibility to carry forward(弘扬) our brilliant traditions and customs and to make them known to the outside world.
With 5000-year-long cilvilisation, China was, is and will always be our pride.
“M” is for the million things
she gave me,
“O” means only that she’s
growing old,
“T” is for the tears she shed
to save me,
“H” is for her heart of purest
gold;
“E” is for her eyes, with
love-light shining,
“R” means right, and right she’ll always be,
Put them all together,
they spell “MOTHER”,
A word that means the world to me.

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