资源简介

(共27张PPT)
现在进行时
目录
CONTENTS
定义
现在进行时的用法
现在进行时的构成
现在进行时的判定
01
02
03
04
现在进行时易错点
现在进行时和一般现在时的比较
没有进行时的动词
05
06
07
一、表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
01
定义
past now future
1. “be going to + do”
a. 表示有计划、有准备要做的事，所表达的动作基本上会实现。
I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.
b. 表示根据现有的情况作出预测，有迹象表明即将要发生某事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
Look at the blue sky after raining, I think it’s going to be sunny.
c.主语的意图，即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow
02
现在进行时的构成
am/is/ are(助动词) + v-ing(现在分词)
句式
结构
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+am/is/are + v-ing +其他.
1. I am listening to the music now.
2. The students are drawing pictures now.
否定句 主语+am/is/are + not + v-ing +其他.
1. I am not listening to the music now.
2. The students aren’t drawing pictures now.
一般疑问句 Is/Am/Are +主语+ v-ing +其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+is/am/are.
定否回答：No, 主语+isn’t/aren’t./ No, I’m not.
---Are you reading books
---Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ is/am/are +主语+ v-ing +其他
1.They are drawing pictures now.(对划线部分进行提问)
What are they doing
2. She is singing in the classroom. (对划线部分进行提问)
Where is she singing
现在分词的构成
①一般的动词直接加+ ing；
stay---staying do---doing listen---listening
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再+ ing；
make---making take---taking give---giving ride---riding
③以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再+ ing；
put---putting sit---sitting run---running win---winning
begin---beginning cut---cutting stop---stopping
swim---swimming shop---shopping get---getting let---letting
hit--hitting dig---digging forget---forgetting
重读；辅元辅（音节）；该音节中元音字母不发本音
④特殊词
lie--lying说谎，躺 tie--tying捆，系，绑 die--dying死
练一练：写出下列单词的现在分词
sing________ look_________ draw_______ talk________
speak_______ help_________ join________ tell_________
teach_______ dress________ brush_______ work________
clean________ walk_________ train_________ put______
cross________ listen_______ fight________ wear______
bring________ go___________ relax_________ read_________
learn__________ sleep________ kill_______ drink_________
miss__________ wish________ rain_______ snow_________
call________ spend_________ blow________ study_______
feed_______ grow______ paint________ camp_________
write_________ make_________ take_________ taste_________
exercise_________ ride_________ drive_________ leave_________
arrive_________ practice_________ save_________ move_________
swim________ get_________ run_________ stop_________
forget________ cut_________ shop________ sit_______
remember___________ follow________ keep_________ begin________
3
现在进行时的用法
现在进行时
1. 表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，常和now，right now，It's+时间点，listen，look，at the present(现在)，at the moment(现在)等标志词连用。
My sister is talking on the phone.
Mom is cleaning the floor now.
Look! A train is coming.
Listen! He is playing the piano.
现在进行时
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。常和this week(本周)，these days(这几天)，today(今天)，this week(这周)，this evening(今天晚上)，all the time(一直)等时间状语连用。
We are working in a factory these days.
What is your daughter doing these days
What lesson are you studying this week？
现在进行时
3. 现在进行时表将来：
表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常与come来，go去，leave离开，start开始，begin开始，arrive到达，depart离开，stay逗留等动词连用。
They are leaving for New York tomorrow.
Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow？
How many of you are coming to the party next week？
They’re coming back this afternoon.
现在进行时
4. 现在进行时表示强烈的感彩
现在进行时态与always总是，usually通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用时，表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪，带有强烈的感彩。
He is always helping others.
You are always forgetting the important thing.
The boy is forever asking questions.
Mary is doing fine work at school.
现在进行时
5.有的动词用于现在进行时表示“逐渐”的含义。此种用法除了偶尔和now连用外，一般不和其他时间副词连用的。
适合于此种用法的动词有：bet/grow/become/turn/run/go 变成，begin 开始，forget 忘记，remember 记得，die 死，finish 完成，find 发现，rise增强等。
Our study is becoming more interesting.
我们的学习变得越来越有趣了。
The leaves are turning red. 树叶渐渐地变红了。
The war is ending. 战争接近尾声了。
Wait a moment, I am finishing my supper.
等一会儿，我的晚饭就要吃完了。
4
现在进行时的判定
1. 标志性词：常与now，right now，It's+时间点及listen，look等标志词连用。
She is singing in the next room now.
Look! The boy is swimming in the river.
It's six in the morning. Tom is drinking milk.
2. 根据语境
---Where is your sister
---She is washing the dishes in the kitchen.
05
现在进行时易错点
现在进行时
（一）把动词变成现在分词形式易出错
They are swiming.
Jenny is plaiing football.
(正确为swimming)
（正确为playing）
（二）丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词
Look, two children flying a kite in the park.
Li Ming isn’t read a book in the bed now.
（正确为are flying）
（正确为isn’t reading）
现在进行时
（三）对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing
The students are singing in the room. (对划线部分提问)
What are the students in the room
（正确应为 What are the students doing in the room ）
（四）现在进行时态的选择疑问句中易忽视or后用现在分词形式
孩子们在跑还是在跳？
Are the children running or jump
(正确应为：Are the children running or jumping )
06
没有进行时的动词
（一）表示感觉的感官动词，see（看见），hear（听见），notice(留意)等不能用现在进行时。
（二）表示态度和感情、心理状态、继续等意思的动词，如：like (喜欢)，love(爱)，know(知道)，want(需要)，hope（希望），hate（恨），think（认为），agree（同意），believe（相信）等。
（三）have(has) 当“拥有” 讲时
I’m hearing the sound.
I hear the sound.
Are you hearing the noise of a plane
Do you hear the noise of a plane
(×)
(×)
(√)
(√)
I’m liking dogs.
I like dogs.
(×)
(√)
I’m having a lot of books.
I have a lot of books.
(×)
(√)
07
现在进行时和一般
现在时的比较
现在进行时和
一般现在时
输入文本信息
课堂
练习
一、单项选择
( )1. Look! The twins _____ their mother do the housework.
A.are wanting B. help C. are helping D. are looking
( )2. ---_____ are the birds doing
---They are singing in a tree.
A.Who B. What C. How D. Where
( )3. Is she ____ something
A. eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats
( )4. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.
A. is singing B. sing C. to sing D. is sing
( )5. ---______ are you eating
---I'm eating ______ meat.
A.What, some B. Which, any C. Where, not D. What, a
( )6. They ______ TV in the evening. They are doing their homework.
A. aren’t watching B. can't watching C. don't watch D. don't watching
( )7. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance
C
B
B
A
A
A
B
课堂
练习
( )8. Don’t talk here. Grandparent _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )9. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.
A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes
C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
( ) 10. I _______ to the cinema. I _________ there every Sunday.
A. go, go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going
( )11. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they
A. have, do B. have, don't
C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )12. Who _____ over there now
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
( )13. It’s eight o’clock. The students ___ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
( )14. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )15. Danny ______. Don’t call him.
A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. writes
A
C
B
D
C
D
C
B
课堂练习
二、填空题
1. Mr. Zheng ____________(read) a book now.
2. The rabbits ______________(jump) now.
3. Look! Tom and John _______________(swim).
4. My brother ______________(make) a kite in his room now.
5. The teachers _______________(run) now.
6. They _____________(have) an English class now.
7. Listen! Someone is_____________(come).
8. They _______________(catch) butterflies now.
9. He _____________(do) an experiment now.
10. They _____________(collect) stamps now.
11. Look! He ___________(dive) now.
12. Tom ______________(watch) TV in the dining room.
is reading
are jumping
are swimming
is making
are running
are having
are catching
is doing
are collecting
is diving
is watching
coming
课堂练习
13. The doctors ______________(get) off the bus.
e on. They _______________(leave) now.
15. It ______________(eat) fish now.
16. My father _____________(work) in the office now.
17. ---Where is your mother
---She ______________(answer) the phone.
18.---What are you _____ (do) now
---I _________(eat) bread.
19.---Listen, who _________(sing) in the music room
---Oh, Mary _______(sing) there.
20.Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
21. ---________ he _________(clean) the classroom
---No, he isn’t. He _________(play).
22. ---Where is Make
---He _________(run) on the playground.
are getting
are leaving
is eating
is working
is answering
doing
is sing
is sing
am eating
is putting
Is cleaning
is playing
is running
Thanks for watching!现在进行时
定义：表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
past now future
二、现在进行时的构成：am/is/ are(助动词) + v-ing(现在分词)
句式结构
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+ am/is/are + v-ing +其他. 1. I am listening to the music now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now.
否定句 主语+ am/is/are + not + v-ing +其他. 1. I am not listening to the music now. 2. The students aren’t drawing pictures now.
一般疑问句 Is/Am/Are +主语+ v-ing +其他 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ is/am/are. 定否回答：No, 主语+ isn’t/aren’t. / No, I’m not. ---Are you reading books ---Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ is/am/are +主语+ v-ing +其他 1.They are drawing pictures now.(对划线提问) What are they doing 2. She is singing in the classroom. (对划线提问) Where is she singing
现在分词的构成
①一般的动词直接加+ ing；
stay---staying do---doing listen---listening
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再+ ing；
make---making take---taking give---giving ride---riding
③以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再+ ing；
重读；辅元辅（音节）；该音节中元音字母不发本音
put---putting sit---sitting run---running win---winning begin---beginning
cut---cutting stop---stopping forget---forgetting swim---swimming
shop---shopping get---getting let---letting hit--hitting dig---digging
④特殊词
lie--lying说谎，躺 tie--tying捆，系，绑 die--dying死
练一练：写出下列单词的现在分词
sing________ look_________ draw_______ talk________
speak_______ help_________ join________ tell_________
teach_______ dress________ brush_______ work________
clean________ walk_________ train_________ put______
cross________ listen_______ fight________ wear______
bring________ go___________ relax_________ read_________
learn__________ sleep________ kill_______ drink_________
miss__________ wish________ rain_______ snow_________
call________ spend_________ blow________ study_______
feed_______ grow______ paint________ camp_________
write_________ make_________ take_________ taste_________
exercise_________ ride_________ drive_________ leave_________
arrive_________ practice_________ save_________ move_________
swim________ get_________ run_________ stop_________
forget________ cut_________ shop________ sit_______
remember___________ follow________ keep_________ begin________
三、现在进行时的用法
1. 表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，常和now，right now，It's+时间点，listen，look，at the present(现在)，at the moment(现在)等标志词连用。
My sister is talking on the phone. 我姐姐正在通过电话交谈。
Mom is cleaning the floor now. 妈妈现在正在打扫地板。
Look! A train is coming. 看！火车来了。
Listen! He is playing the piano. 听！他在弹钢琴。
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。常和this week(本周)，these days(这几天)，today(今天)，this week(这周)，this evening(今天晚上)，all the time(一直)等时间状语连用。
We are working in a factory these days. 这几天我们在一家工厂工作。
They are compiling a dictionary. 他们在编一本词典。
What is your daughter doing these days 你女儿这些天在做什么
What lesson are you studying this week？ 你们本周在学哪一课？
现在进行时表将来
表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常与come来，go去，leave离开，start开始，begin开始，arrive到达，depart离开，stay逗留等少数动词连用。
They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他们将要动身前往纽约。
Is your brother departing soon 你的兄弟很快就要启程吗
Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow？ 你明天去天津吗？
How many of you are coming to the party next week？ 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？
They’re coming back this afternoon. 他们今天下午就要回来了。
He is leaving Shanghai for Beijing. 他要离开上海去北京。
The train is arriving soon. 火车很快就要到达了。
4. 现在进行时表示强烈的感彩
现在进行时态与always总是，usually通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用时，表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪，带有强烈的感彩。
He is always helping others. 他总是帮助别人。
You are always forgetting the important thing. 你总是把重要的事情忘掉。
The boy is forever asking questions. 那个男孩老是问问题。
Mary is doing fine work at school. 玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。
5. 有的现在进行时句子和一般现在时同义。
用现在进行时表示问者的关切心情。
How are you feeling today (=How do you feel today ) 你今天感觉如何
I am looking (/look) forward to your next visit. 我盼望你下次再来。
Why are you looking(/do you look)so sad 为什么你看起来这么愁眉苦脸的样子呢
有的动词用于现在进行时表示“逐渐”的含义。此种用法除了偶尔和now连用外，一般不和其他时间副词连用的。
Our study is becoming more interesting. 我们的学习变得越来越有趣了。
The leaves are turning red. 树叶渐渐地变红了。
The war is ending. 战争接近尾声了。
Wait a moment, I am finishing my supper. 等一会儿，我的晚饭就要吃完了。
适合于此种用法的动词有：bet/grow/become/turn/run/go变成，begin开始，forget忘记，remember记得，die死，finish完成，find发现，rise增强等。
（“be”动词的现在进行时）
“be”动词用于现在进行时表示说话者认为是短暂的、和平常不一样的、甚至是伪装的。
He is being foolish. 他在装傻。
He is being honest. 他表现得特别老实。
She is being rude. 她故意表现粗鲁。
I can't understand why he is being so selfish. 我不明白此时他为何如此自私。
适合于此种用法的有：foolish愚蠢的，nice好的，kind好心的，careful细心的，patient耐心的，lazy懒惰的，silly傻的，rude粗鲁的，polite礼貌的，impolite无礼的等表示人的特性、性格的形容词。
(“be”动词用于现在进行时表示人的行为，纯粹表示心理或生理的状态而不带有行动时或主语不是人时，“be”动词不能用于现在进行时)
I am happy. (表语是纯粹的心理状态，不可用am being) 我很快乐。
He's tired. (表语是纯粹的生理状态，不可用is being) 他很疲倦。
It's hot today. (主语不是人，不可用is being) 今天很热。
四、现在进行时的判定
1. 标志性词：常与now，right now，It's+时间点及listen，look等标志词连用。
She is singing in the next room now. 现在她正在隔壁房间唱歌。
Look! The boy is swimming in the river. 看! 那个男孩正在河里游泳。
It's six in the morning. Tom is drinking milk. 现在是早上6:00，汤姆正在喝牛奶。
2. 根据语境
---Where is your sister
---She is washing the dishes in the kitchen.
五、现在进行时易错点
（一）把动词变成现在分词形式易出错
They are swiming. (正确为swimming)
Jenny is plaiing football.（正确为playing）
（二）丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词
Look, two children flying a kite in the park. （正确为are flying）
Li Ming isn’t read a book in the bed now. （正确为isn’t reading）
（三）对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing
The students are singing in the room. (对划线部分提问)
What are the students in the room （正确应为What are the students doing in the room ）
（四）现在进行时态的选择疑问句中易忽视or后用现在分词形式
孩子们在跑还是在跳？ Are the children running or jump
(正确应为：Are the children running or jumping )
六、没有进行时的动词（了解）
注意：表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时态。如hear，like，love，know，want，hope，think，wish，taste，sound等。
（一）表示感觉的感官动词，see（看见），hear（听见），notice(留意)等不能用现在进行时。
I’m hearing the sound. (×) I hear the sound. (√)
Are you hearing the noise of a plane (×) Do you hear the noise of a plane (√)
（二）表示态度和感情、心理状态、继续等意思的动词，如：like (喜欢)，love(爱)，know(知道)，want(需要)，hope（希望），hate（恨），think（认为），agree（同意），believe（相信）等。
I’m liking dogs. (×) I like dogs. (√)
（三）have(has) 当“拥有” 讲时
I’m having a lot of books. (×) I have a lot of books. (√)
七、
现在进行时和一般现在时的比较
课后练习
一、单项选择
( )1. Look! The twins _____ their mother do the housework.
are wanting B. help C. are helping D. are looking
( )2. ---_____ are the birds doing
---They are singing in a tree.
Who B. What C. How D. Where
( )3. Is she ____ something
eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats
( )4. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.
is singing B. sing C. to sing D. is sing
( )5. ---______ are you eating
---I'm eating ______ meat.
What, some B. Which, any C. Where, not D. What,a
( )6. They ______ TV in the evening. They are doing their homework.
aren’t watching B. can't watching C. don't watch D. don't watching
( )7. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance
( )8. Don’t talk here. Grandparent _____.
is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )9. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.
A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes
C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
( ) 10. I _______ to the cinema. I _________ there every Sunday.
A. go, go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going
( )11. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they
A. have, do B. have, don't
C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )12. Who _____ over there now
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
( )13. It’s eight o’clock. The students ___ an English class.
A.have B.having C.is having D.are having
( )14. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )15. Danny ______. Don’t call him.
is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes
答案： 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 DCDCB
二、按要求完成下列句子。
He is swimming in the pool.（变为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
She is reading a book in the library.（变为否定句）
___________________________________________________
She is reading a book in the library.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
They are shopping at the supermarket.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
He’s swimming in the swimming pool.（变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
He’s swimming in the swimming pool.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
She is shopping at the supermarket.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
She is reading a book with her friend in the library.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
My aunts are making lunch.（变为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
My sister is reading newspapers in her study.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
A girl is singing in the room.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
He is running on the playground.（变为否定句）
___________________________________________________
I am playing computer games now because my parents aren’t home.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
14. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
15. The students are cleaning the classroom. (改为一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
I'm playing the football in the playground. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
Tom is reading books in his study. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________
My mother is cooking some nice food now. (改为一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)
___________________________________________________
三、填空题
Mr. Zheng ____________(read) a book now.
2. The rabbits ______________(jump) now.
3. Look! Tom and John ____________(swim).
4. My brother ______________(make) a kite in his room now.
5. The teachers _______________(run) now.
6. They _____________(have) an English class now.
7. Listen! Someone is _____________(come).
8. They _______________(catch) butterflies now.
9. He _____________(do) an experiment now.
10. They _____________(collect) stamps now.
11. Look! He ___________(dive) now.
12. Tom ______________(watch) TV in the dining room.
13. The doctors ______________(get) off the bus.
e on. They _______________(leave) now.
15. It ______________(eat) fish now.
16. My father _____________(work) in the office now.
17. ---Where is your mother
---She ______________(answer) the phone.
---What are you _____ (do) now
---I _________(eat) bread.
---Listen, who ____________(sing) in the music room
---Oh, Mary ____________(sing) there.
Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
---________ he ______(clean) the classroom
---No, he isn’t. He _________(play).
---Where is Make
---He _________(run) on the grass.
答案： 1. is reading 2. are jumping 3. are swimming 4. is making
5. are running 6. are having 7. coming 8. are catching
9. is doing 10. are collecting 11. is diving 12. is watching
13. are getting 14. are leaving 15. is eating 16. is working
17. is answering 18. doing; am eating 19. is sing; is singing 20. is putting
21. Is cleaning; is playing 22. is running现在进行时
定义：表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
past now future
二、现在进行时的构成：am/is/ are(助动词) + v-ing(现在分词)
句式结构
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+ am/is/are + v-ing +其他. 1. I am listening to the music now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now.
否定句 主语+ am/is/are + not + v-ing +其他. 1. I am not listening to the music now. 2. The students aren’t drawing pictures now.
一般疑问句 Is/Am/Are +主语+ v-ing +其他 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ is/am/are. 定否回答：No, 主语+ isn’t/aren’t. / No, I’m not. ---Are you reading books ---Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ is/am/are +主语+ v-ing +其他 1.They are drawing pictures now.(对划线提问) What are they doing 2. She is singing in the classroom. (对划线提问) Where is she singing
现在分词的构成
①一般的动词直接加+ ing；
stay---staying do---doing listen---listening
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再+ ing；
make---making take---taking give---giving
③以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再+ ing；
put---putting sit---sitting run---running win---winning begin---beginning
④特殊词
lie--lying说谎，躺 tie--tying捆，系，绑 die--dying死
练一练：写出下列单词的现在分词
sing________ look_________ draw_______ talk________
speak_______ help_________ join________ tell_________
teach_______ dress________ brush_______ work________
clean________ walk_________ train_________ put______
cross________ listen_______ fight________ wear______
bring________ go___________ relax_________ read_________
learn__________ sleep________ kill_______ drink_________
miss__________ wish________ rain_______ snow_________
call________ spend_________ blow________ study_______
feed_______ grow______ paint________ camp_________
write_________ make_________ take_________ taste_________
exercise_________ ride_________ drive_________ leave_________
arrive_________ practice_________ save_________ move_________
swim________ get_________ run_________ stop_________
forget________ cut_________ shop________ sit_______
remember___________ follow________ keep_________ begin________
三、现在进行时的用法
1. 表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，常和now，right now，It's+时间点，listen，look，at the present(现在)，at the moment(现在)等标志词连用。
My sister is talking on the phone.
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。常和this week(本周)，these days(这几天)，today(今天)，this week(这周)，this evening(今天晚上)，all the time(一直)等时间状语连用。
We are working in a factory these days.
What lesson are you studying this week？
现在进行时表将来
表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常与come来，go去，leave离开，start开始，begin开始，arrive到达，depart离开，stay逗留等少数动词连用。
They are leaving for New York tomorrow.
They’re coming back this afternoon.
4. 现在进行时表示强烈的感彩
现在进行时态与always总是，usually通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用时，表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，（
）
He is always helping others.
四、现在进行时的判定
1. 标志性词：常与now，right now，It's+时间点及listen，look等标志词连用。
She is singing in the next room now.
2. 根据语境
---Where is your sister
---She is washing the dishes in the kitchen.
五、现在进行时易错点
（一）把动词变成现在分词形式易出错
They are swiming.
Jenny is plaiing football.
（二）丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词
Look, two children flying a kite in the park.
Li Ming isn’t read a book in the bed now.
（三）对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing
The students are singing in the room. (对划线部分提问)
What are the students in the room
（四）现在进行时态的选择疑问句中易忽视or后用现在分词形式
孩子们在跑还是在跳？ Are the children running or jump
六、没有进行时的动词（了解）
注意：表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时态。如hear，like，love，know，want，hope，think，wish，taste，sound等。
（一）表示感觉的感官动词，see（看见），hear（听见），notice(留意)等不能用现在进行时。
I’m hearing the sound. (×) I hear the sound. (√)
Are you hearing the noise of a plane (×) Do you hear the noise of a plane (√)
（二）表示态度和感情、心理状态、继续等意思的动词，如：like (喜欢)，love(爱)，know(知道)，want(需要)，hope（希望），hate（恨），think（认为），agree（同意），believe（相信）等。
I’m liking dogs. (×) I like dogs. (√)
（三）have(has) 当“拥有” 讲时
I’m having a lot of books. (×) I have a lot of books. (√)
课后练习
一、单项选择
( )1. Look! The twins _____ their mother do the housework.
are wanting B. help C. are helping D. are looking
( )2. ---_____ are the birds doing
---They are singing in a tree.
Who B. What C. How D. Where
( )3. Is she ____ something
eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats
( )4. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.
is singing B. sing C. to sing D. is sing
( )5. ---______ are you eating
---I'm eating ______ meat.
What, some B. Which, any C. Where, not D. What,a
( )6. They ______ TV in the evening. They are doing their homework.
aren’t watching B. can't watching C. don't watch D. don't watching
( )7. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance
( )8. Don’t talk here. Grandparent _____.
is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )9. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.
A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes
C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
( ) 10. I _______ to the cinema. I _________ there every Sunday.
A. go, go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going
( )11. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they
A. have, do B. have, don't
C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )12. Who _____ over there now
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
( )13. It’s eight o’clock. The students ___ an English class.
A.have B.having C.is having D.are having
( )14. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )15. Danny ______. Don’t call him.
is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes
二、按要求完成下列句子。
He is swimming in the pool.（变为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
She is reading a book in the library.（变为否定句）
___________________________________________________
She is reading a book in the library.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
They are shopping at the supermarket.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
He’s swimming in the swimming pool.（变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
He’s swimming in the swimming pool.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
She is shopping at the supermarket.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
She is reading a book with her friend in the library.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
My aunts are making lunch.（变为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
My sister is reading newspapers in her study.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
A girl is singing in the room.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
He is running on the playground.（变为否定句）
___________________________________________________
I am playing computer games now because my parents aren’t home.（对划线部分进行提问）
___________________________________________________
14. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
15. The students are cleaning the classroom. (改为一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
I'm playing the football in the playground. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
Tom is reading books in his study. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________
My mother is cooking some nice food now. (改为一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)
___________________________________________________
三、填空题
Mr. Zheng ____________(read) a book now.
2. The rabbits ______________(jump) now.
3. Look! Tom and John ____________(swim).
4. My brother ______________(make) a kite in his room now.
5. The teachers _______________(run) now.
6. They _____________(have) an English class now.
7. Listen! Someone is _____________(come).
8. They _______________(catch) butterflies now.
9. He _____________(do) an experiment now.
10. They _____________(collect) stamps now.
11. Look! He ___________(dive) now.
12. Tom ______________(watch) TV in the dining room.
13. The doctors ______________(get) off the bus.
e on. They _______________(leave) now.
15. It ______________(eat) fish now.
16. My father _____________(work) in the office now.
17. ---Where is your mother
---She ______________(answer) the phone.
---What are you _____ (do) now
---I _________(eat) bread.
---Listen, who ____________(sing) in the music room
---Oh, Mary ____________(sing) there.
Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
---________ he ______(clean) the classroom
---No, he isn’t. He _________(play).
---Where is Make
---He _________(run) on the grass.

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