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2024年中考第三次模拟考试（陕西卷）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共70分)
听力部分
I. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
1．
A．White B．Yellow. C．Green.
2．
A．It’s hot. B．It’s cool C．It’s cold.
3．
A．At 9:20 B．At 9:30. C．It’s 9:40.
4．
A．In a hospital. B．In a park. C．In a bank.
5．
A．By bike B．By car. C．By subway
6．
A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister.
7．
A．Cartoons. B．Comedies. C．Scary movies.
8．
A．An eraser. B．A pen. C．A pencil.
9．
A．She has short hair. B．She has long hair. C．She has black hair.
10．
A．Dumplings. B．Rice. C．Noodles.
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What does Emma want to do
A．Go shopping B．Go swimming. C．Go to the library.
12．When will they go together
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday afternoon
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．How long does the man have a stomachache
A．For one day B．For two days. C．For half a day.
14．What did the man drink this morning
A．Coco Cola B．Cold juice. C．Milk.
15．What is the doctor’s suggestion
A．To sleep more. B．To exercise more. C．To take the medicine on time.
II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共5小题, 10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
Activities for School’s 70 Birthday
School Open Day Time: At 9:00 am on September 10th To have a 16 to learn about the history of the school. To 17 the teachers about students’ school life.
Music Festival Time: At 2:30 pm on September 10th. To make the school life more 18 and relaxing.
Dancing Party Time: From 7:30 pm to 9:00 pm on September 19 . To be held in the 20 . To make more new friends.
Wish Welcome to take part in the activities to celebrate the birthday of the school.
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,计20分）
第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。
Wednesday May 10th Sunny
Today was special to me. Something wonderful 21 to me. I’d like to write that down.
Back in high school, I didn’t say “thank you” to my friends very often. I had 22 good friend and we often helped each other a lot. And I always told him, “Perhaps, we don’t have to say thanks to each other very often.” He thought over my 23 and nodded. Over the next three years, we continued to help each other when we were 24 need, but we almost never said thank you.
I always felt thankful when someone helped me. But I found 25 hard to say thank you out loud. And I was also 26 whenever someone thanked me for a small action. However, my attitude(态度) towards thanks has changed now.
Today I was on my way home from work as usual. A group of children threw the ball onto the branch(树枝) by accident 27 they were playing badminton. They asked me for help, so I did. Then the children said “Thank you!” as soon as the badminton 28 back to them. And they also invited me 29 with them, which made me feel very warm. And then I realized the importance of expressing thanks. It is important to say thanks directly. This will let the person know 30 about his or her action. I will remember to express my thanks more often from now on.
21．A．happens B．happened C．will happen D．is happening
22．A．a B．an C．the D．/
23．A．mistake B．mistakes C．word D．words
24．A．at B．with C．in D．to
25．A．that B．that’s C．it D．its
26．A．shy B．shyly C．angry D．angrily
27．A．though B．if C．when D．and
28．A．gives B．is given C．gave D．was given
29．A．play B．to play C．work D．to work
30．A．how you feel B．how do you feel C．what you feel it D．what do you feel it
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Rafflesia in Borneo
Borneo lies in the southeast of the Malay Peninsula and southwest of the Philippines. 31 an area of about 287,000 square miles, Borneo is the third largest island in the world.
Borneo has a lot of 32 with large areas of rain forest. The highest peak in Borneo, Mount Kinabalu, is about 4,100 meters. With a generally hot, wet climate, rain is more common than not. Borneo 33 between 150 and 200 inches of rainfall every year.
Borneo is really a 34 house of life on Earth. Borneo has about 11,000 kinds of flowering plants, about a third of which are indigenous（土生土长的）. Rafflesia is the biggest flower in the world. It has no leaves and hardly any stem（茎）, just a huge flower. The flower can have a diameter（直径）of up to 106 cm and it can 35 to 10 kg. But it has a smell like rotting（腐烂的） meat.
The island of Borneo is home to many endangered animals. More wildlife is discovered by the scientists 36 live in the many national parks on the island. Orangutans（红毛猩猩） are found only in the rain forests of the Southeast Asia islands of Borneo and Sumatra. They spend 37 their whole lives in the tree—swinging in tree tops and building nests for sleep. The name orangutan 38 “man of the forest” in the Malay language.
Borneo has become a very 39 holiday destination in recent years. More and more people go to Borneo to spend their holidays. They 40 adventure holidays, jungle trekking holidays, beach holidays, bird watching and diving.
31．A．Collecting B．Covering C．Preventing D．Knocking
32．A．islands B．forests C．animals D．mountains
33．A．receives B．puts C．divides D．searches
34．A．memory B．product C．treasure D．rubbish
35．A．take up B．fix up C．stay up D．weigh up
36．A．what B．who C．which D．where
37．A．nearly B．hardly C．mostly D．rapidly
38．A．connects B．supports C．means D．changes
39．A．strange B．valuable C．harmful D．popular
40．A．discover B．suggest C．include D．lose
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分）
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分）
A
Sometimes...
Sometimes I feel lonely,
Like I’m by myself and full of fears.
When I’m that way, I call a friend.
My lonely mood soon disappears.
Sometimes I feel excited,
Like I’ve got some news I have to share.
My friends open their ears to me.
They always listen, talk, and care.
Sometimes I feel so sad,
Like my world is cold and darkest blue.
At those times my friends let me know
They’re with me, standing strong and true.
Sometimes I feel confused (困惑的),
Like I just don’t know how I should feel.
My friends then help me understand,
What’s right and wrong, what’s false and real!
41．In this poem, the color “blue” is ________.
A．a beautiful color B．a feeling of sadness
C．the color of the sea D．something that makes the poet happy
42．When the writer feels ________, his friends will open their ears.
A．excited B．sad C．angry D．lonely
43．The poet wants to tell the readers how important ________ are.
A．friends B．colors C．feelings D．words
B
Reporter: What was the best part of your visit, Julia and Roddy
Julia and Roddy: The tour of the Film Park.
Reporter: What did you like most about the Film Park tour
Julia: The Dinosaur Jungle was my favorite. It was hot and smelt like a real jungle. We saw some baby dinosaurs. Then a really big one appeared. Although it was only a model, it looked very real! I almost jumped out of my skin!
Roddy: I really liked the Great Wave. It was wonderful. Everything was quiet. Then suddenly we saw a huge wave coming towards us. There was a terrible noise, and the wave seemed to come over the top of us. but we didn’t get wet at all! I don’t know how they did it.
Reporter: Did you see any famous stars at the film park
Roddy: No, we didn’t, but we did visit a film set after the tour. The crew were shooting a scene showing some students in a school. They needed some more actors for the scene. To cut a long story short, the director chose me to appear in the film.
Reporter: Oh, really Did you enjoy working as an actor, Roddy
Roddy: Yes, I did. It was really interesting.
Reporter: Did you have any difficulty in acting
Roddy: To be honest, it was a piece of cake!
Word Bank
dinosaur (恐龙) jungle (丛林) skin (皮肤) wave (波浪)
crew (工作人员) shoot a scene (拍摄一个镜头)
44．This text is a (n) ________.
A．story B．interview C．poem D．play
45．Julia means ________ by saying the underlined sentence “I almost jump out of my skin”.
A．she was brave B．she was angry C．she was afraid D．she was tired
46．How many idioms (习语) can you find in the text
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
47．We can infer from the text that ________.
A．the baby dinosaurs were very lovely B．tourists got wet in the Great Wave
C．the director chose Julia to act D．Roddy may be seen in the film
C
A man was walking through an elephant camp and found that the elephants weren’t being kept in cages or held by chains （铁链）. All that was holding them back from escaping the camp was a small piece of rope—it was just tied to one of their legs.
As the man looked at the elephants, he couldn’t understand it. Why didn’t the elephants just use their strength to break the rope and escape the camp They could have easily done so, but instead, they didn’t try at all. He really wanted to know to why it was so, then he asked a trainer nearby.
“When they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size of rope to tie them, and at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grew up, they still believed that they couldn’t break away. They believed the rope could still hold them, so they never tried to break free,” the trainer answered.
The man was speechless. These animals could have broken free whenever they wanted, but it was just because over time, they had the belief that it just wasn’t possible.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once or sometimes before
Failure is part of learning. If we failed once or a few times, it doesn’t mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we experience failures in life.
48．How did the man feel when he found that the elephants didn’t try to escape the camp
A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Interested. D．Speechless.
49．Why didn’t the elephants try to escape
A．Because there was no need to.
B．Because they were scared of the trainers.
C．Because they didn’t believe they could break free.
D．Because the ropes were too hard to break.
50．What does the story teach us
A．Hold on the old beliefs.
B．It’s okay to give up when challenges are too hard.
C．Try to live the easiest life you can.
D．Try new things from time to time.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题,计5分）
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 51 By helping them develop the following skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
The ability to have the curiosity（好奇心）
Your children need to be deeply curious. You can encourage kids to cook with you. Ask kids, “What ingredients（配料）can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better 52
53
True creativity is the ability to take something you have and create something new from it. There are a lot of different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
Better relationship with others
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others Being able to read helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false result. 54 . “Why do you think she’s crying ” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel ”
Better expressing ourselves
55 . There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories
B．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill
C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways
D．The ability to have the better communication
E．The ability to have the creativity
F．What could we try next time
G．So how can we help our kids get ready for jobs in the future
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分）
56．春节回家与家人团聚是中国的传统。
It’s a Chinese tradition to go home and get together with during the Spring Festival.
57．从现在起，我们应该尽一切努力节约能源。
, we should do everything we could to save energy.
58．我认为Amy和她的大多数同学都不一样。
I think Amy is most of her classmates.
59．5G互联网让我们轻松快速地浏览信息成为可能。
5G Internet makes it possible for us to the information easily and quickly.
60．母亲总是教导我们要做正确的事，做一个诚实的人。
Mother always teaches us to do right things and be a(n) .
Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
go big I wear interest be country believe enjoy one
With the sound of fireworks(烟花) and crackers(爆竹), we Chinese celebrate the Chinese New Year. But Chinese New Year is being celebrated by people from many 61 around the world!
This winter holiday, I 62 to Bangkok, Thailand. When I 63 arrived in the city center, I was shocked. It was really hard to 64 what I saw. Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”. Many people were 65 red clothes and qipao. And one of the 66 shopping areas in Bangkok was decorated with many rabbits and a sign saying “Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to 67 the atmosphere (气氛). Many people from different countries smiled at 68 and said nihao to me.
At night, there 69 fireworks over the river in the city center, and the beautiful fireworks made me feel proud to be Chinese.
The next day I also received a message from a pen pal in the UK. He told me that they were also taking part in the celebration and were very 70 in Chinese culture and customs. What a great atmosphere of Chinese New Year from around the world!
VII. 任务型阅读:（共5小题, 计10分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
EARTH DAY April 22
U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! People around the world celebrate Earth Day by helping clean up the land, air and water.
How can you celebrate Earth Day
Join a clean-up project—Clean up your street or a favorite beach. Save energy—Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation. Use less water. Reduce/Reuse/Recycle—Practice the three Rs. First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.
Homework from Wang Meng
Class 3, Grade 9
71．When is Earth Day
It is on .
72．What made Gaylord Nelson first think of the idea for Earth Day
He first thought of the idea when he saw .
73．How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day
They celebrate Earth Day by .
74．What are the three Rs
They are .
75．Who created this poster and what was it made as
It was created by a student named and made as his .
VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Wang Hui! 76
B: Hello, Emma. I’m making paper cutting. Look! Do you like it
A: 77 . It looks so beautiful! What’s it for
B: It’s a Chinese traditional art piece. It means good wishes and luck.
A: Oh, I see. 78
B: People use it during the Spring Festival or on the wedding day.
A: 79
B: We need a pair of scissors and colorful paper to make it.
A: Could you teach me how to make it
B: Of course. I’ll teach you whenever we are free.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 80 .
IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分）
81．俗话说“家和万事兴”。和睦的家庭能给每一位家庭成员带来温暖、快乐、健康、智慧和前进的力量。英语课上，你们开展了一次以“What can we do to make home a happier place ”为主题的讨论，同学们都把自己的想法写在了卡片上。假如你是王平，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿。
●Spend more time with family ●Share happiness and worries ●Remember family’s birthdays ●Your idea…
参考词汇：
cheer...up, support each other, prepare gifts
要求：
1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名，姓名，地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear editor,
I’m Wang Ping from Class 2, Grade 9. Recently, our class had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class. Here are some of our ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】W: The yellow fridge is nice. It fits the style of our house.
M: Yeah. Let’s take it.
Q: What color is the fridge
2．C
【原文】W: You’d better put on your sweater, Jimmy.
M: OK, mom. It’s cold outside.
Q: What’s the weather like today
3．B
【原文】W: Has the sports meeting started yet
M: Yes, you are ten minutes late. It began at half past nine.
Q: When did the sports meeting begin
4．A
【原文】W: How long have you been like this
M: Since yesterday morning. I coughed a lot and couldn’t even fall asleep.
Q: Where does the conversation take place
5．B
【原文】W: Tom, I saw you take your mother’s car to school this morning.
M: Yes. She is free today.
W: How did Tom come to school this morning
6．A
【原文】W: Mike, I’ll pick you up after the chess class.
M: OK, thank you, mom.
Q: Who are the two speakers
7．B
【原文】W: I prefer science fictions to action movies. How about you
M: I like comedies. They can make me happy.
Q: What kind of movie does the man like
8．B
【原文】W: Jack, may I borrow your eraser and pencil
M: Sorry, I don’t have them, either. You can use my pen instead.
Q: What does Jack lend the girl
9．A
【原文】W: Helen used to have long hair but now she has short hair.
M: Really She looks cool with the short hair.
Q: What does Helen look like now
10．A
【原文】W: What would you like for dinner, rice or noodles
M: Neither. I’d like some dumplings.
Q: What does the man want to have for dinner
11．A 12．A
【原文】W: Jerry, would you like to go shopping with me this Friday afternoon
M: I’d love to, but I must study for my math. What do you want to buy
W: I want to buy a pair of shoes.
M: How about this Sunday, Emma I will be free on Sunday. And I want to buy a hat.
W: That’s great. When and where shall we meet
M: What about 10:00 a.m. in front of the shopping mall
W: OK. See you then.
13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you
M: I have a stomachache for half a day. And it really hurts.
W: Let me see. What did you eat or drink this morning
M: Nothing special but too much juice with ice.
W: Don’t drink too much cold juice. It’s bad for your stomach.
M: OK. What should I do I really feel terrible.
W: Don’t worry. Take the medicine three times a day. Remember to drink hot water more often.
M: OK. I will follow your advice. How soon will I get better
W: As long as you take the medicine on time, you will get better soon.
M: I know. Thank you so much.
16．meeting 17．talk with 18．interesting 19．11th/eleventh 20．hall
【原文】Hello, boys and girls! Our school’s 70th birthday is coming next week. We will have some fun and interesting activities for you.September 10th is the School Open Day, and your parents can come to our school at 9:00 am and we will have a meeting to learn about the history of our school. What’s more, they can talk with your teachers about your school life, too. At 2:30 pm, we will have a music festival, and it can make our school life more interesting and relaxing. On September 11th we are going to hold a big dancing party. And it will be held in the hall from 7:30 pm to 9:00 pm. You can make more new friends.I believe we will have a good time on these two e and take an active part in the activities to celebrate the birthday of our school!
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇日记，主要讲述了作者原本认为说“谢谢”不重要，和朋友之间不经常表达感谢。而今天作者帮孩子们捡羽毛球，孩子们说了“谢谢”，并邀请他一起玩，让作者感到很温暖，从此他认识到了大声表达感谢的重要性。
21．句意：我身上发生了一些奇妙的事情。
happens一般现在时；happened一般过去时；will happen一般将来时；is happening现在进行时。根据“Today was special to me.”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
22．句意：我有一个好朋友，我们经常互相帮助。
a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“I had ... good friend”可知，有一个好朋友，此处应用不定冠词泛指“一个”，且good以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。
23．句意：他想了想我的话，点了点头。
mistake错误，单数；mistakes错误，复数；word词，话；words话，复数。此处指前面“我”说的话，应用复数，故选D。
24．句意：在接下来的三年里，当我们需要的时候，我们继续互相帮助，但我们几乎从未说
过谢谢。
at在……时；with和；in在……里；to到。in need“有需要的、困难中的”，固定短语，故选C。
25．句意：但我发现很难大声说谢谢。
that那；that’s那是；it它；its它的。根据“I found...hard to say thank you out loud”可知，此处是find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”。故选C。
26．句意：每当有人感谢我的一个小小举动时，我也很害羞。
shy害羞的，形容词；shyly害羞地，副词；angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词。根据“But I found it hard to say thank you out loud. And I was also ... whenever someone thanked me for a small action.”可知，对别人大声说谢谢很难，别人感谢我时我会害羞；且be动词后接形容词作表语，故选A。
27．句意：一群孩子在打羽毛球时不小心把球扔到了树枝上。
though尽管；if即使；when当……时；and和。根据“A group of children threw the ball onto the branch by accident ... they were playing badminton.”可知，一群孩子在打羽毛球时把球扔到了树枝上。此处是用when引导时间状语，故选C。
28．句意：羽毛球一归还，孩子们就说：“谢谢！”
gives一般现在时；is given一般现在时的被动语态；gave一般过去时；was given一般过去时的被动语态。根据said可知句子是一般过去时，且主语the badminton与动词give之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
29．句意：他们还邀请我和他们一起玩，这让我感到非常温暖。
play玩，动词原形；to play玩，不定式；work工作，动词原形；to work工作，动词不定式。invite sb to do“邀请某人做某事”，此处应是to play，表示孩子们邀请我一起玩。故选B。
30．句意：这会让对方知道你对他/她的行为的感受。
how you feel感觉如何，陈述语序；how do you feel感觉如何，疑问语序；what you feel it表达错误；what do you feel it表达错误。此处是宾语从句，应是陈述语序，故选A。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了婆罗洲的情况。
31．句意：婆罗洲面积约28.7万平方英里，是世界第三大岛。
Collecting收集；Covering覆盖；Preventing防止；Knocking敲击。根据“…an area of about 287,000 square miles”可知，此处指的覆盖面积。故选B。
32．句意：婆罗洲有很多山和大面积的雨林。
islands岛屿；forests森林；animals动物；mountains山脉，大山。根据“The highest peak in Borneo, Mount Kinabalu, is about 4,100 meters”可知，此处指婆罗洲有很多山。故选D。
33．句意：婆罗洲每年的降雨量在150到200英寸之间。
receives获得；puts放置；divides分开；searches搜索。根据“With a generally hot, wet climate, rain is more common than not”可知，此处指婆罗洲获得的降雨量。故选A。
34．句意：婆罗洲真的是地球上生命的宝地。
memory记忆；product产品；treasure财富；rubbish垃圾。根据“Borneo has about 11,000 kinds of flowering plants”可知，婆罗洲真的是地球上生命的宝地。故选C。
35．句意：这种花的直径可达106厘米，重量可达10公斤。
take up占据，开始从事；fix up修理；stay up停留；weigh up重。根据“to 10 kg”可知，此处指这种花的重量。故选D。
36．句意：住在岛上许多国家公园的科学家们发现了更多的野生动物。
what什么，连接名词性从句；who，引导定语从句，先行词为人；which引导定语从句，先行词为物；where引导定语从句，先行词为地点。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词scientists为人，因此用who作关系代词。故选B。
37．句意：它们几乎一生都在树上度过，在树梢上荡秋千，筑巢睡觉。
nearly接近；hardly几乎不；mostly主要地；rapidly迅速地。根据“swinging in tree tops and building nests for sleep”可知，它们几乎一生都在树上度过。故选A。
38．句意：猩猩这个名字在马来语中意思是“森林之人”。
connects连接；supports支持；means意思是；changes改变。根据“The name orangutan … “man of the forest” in the Malay language”可知，此处指猩猩这个名字在马来语中意思是“森林之人”。故选C。
39．句意：近年来，婆罗洲已成为一个非常受欢迎的度假胜地。
strange奇怪的；valuable有价值的；harmful有害的；popular受欢迎的。根据“More and more
people go to Borneo to spend their holidays”可知，越来越多的人来这旅行，变得越来越受欢迎了。故选D。
40．句意：他们包括冒险假期、丛林徒步旅行假期、海滩假期、观鸟和潜水。
discover发现；suggest建议；include包括；lose丢失。根据“…adventure holidays, jungle trekking holidays, beach holidays, bird watching and diving”可知，此处指包括哪些度假方式。故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．A
【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述朋友的重要性。孤独时可以找朋友倾诉，兴奋时和可以朋友分享，难过时朋友会在一起，困惑时朋友会帮助明辨是非真。
41．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes I feel so sad, Like my world is cold and darkest blue.”可知，有时我感到很难过，就像我的世界是冰冷的、深蓝色的。所以颜色“blue”是悲伤的感觉，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I feel excited, Like I’ve got some news I have to share. My friends open their ears to me.”可知，感到兴奋时，朋友会敞开他们的耳朵。故选A。
43．主旨大意题。本篇诗歌主要讲述朋友的重要性。故选A。
44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D
【导语】本文是记者对朱莉娅和罗迪的采访记录。
44．细节理解题。根据“What was the best part of your visit, Julia and Roddy ”可知，本文为访谈。故选B。
45．句意理解题。根据“Although it was only a model, it looked very real!”可知，I almost jump out of my skin意为“吓死我了”，也就是她很害怕。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“I almost jumped out of my skin!；To cut a long story short；it was a piece of cake!”可知，我们能在课文中找到3个习语。故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据“To cut a long story short, the director chose me to appear in the film.”可推知，影片中可能会出现罗迪。故选D。
48．D 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述栓大象的绳子来告诉我们，面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争；失败是生活中的一部分，应该不要放弃挣扎。
48．细节理解题。根据“The man was speechless.”可知，当这名男子发现大象没有试图逃离营地时，他无言以对，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“These animals could have broken free whenever they wanted, but it was just because over time, they had the belief that it just wasn’t possible.”可知，大象们不相信自己可以挣脱束缚，故选C。
50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过讲述栓大象的绳子来告诉我们，面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争；失败是生活中的一部分，应该不要放弃挣扎。选项D“Try new things from time to time”符合题意，故选D。
51．G 52．F 53．E 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助孩子们为未来的工作做好准备的一些建议。
51．根据前一句“The jobs of the future have not yet been invented”可知，未来的工作还没有发明出来。所以我们也不知道它们究竟是什么样子的，更谈不上让我们的孩子为之做好准备。我们能做的就是让我们的孩子练好传统的技能。根据下文“By helping them develop the following skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.”可知，通过帮助他们培养以下技能，这些技能都将对他们大有裨益。选项G“我们如何帮助我们的孩子为未来的工作做好准备呢”符合语境。故选G。
52．根据上文“and then try them out.然后试试。”可知，说的是尝试。选项F“我们下次能试什么”符合语境。故选F。
53．根据下文“True creativity is the ability to take something you have and create something new from it.”可知，真正的创造力是从你所拥有的东西中获得并创造新东西的能力。选项E“有创造力的能力”符合语境。故选E。
54．根据下面的三个问题“Why do you think she’s crying 你觉得她为什么哭？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face 你能从那个男人的脸上看出他的心情吗？”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel 如果有人对你那样做，你会有什么感觉？”可知，我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为，以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。选项A“我们可以在现实生活中或询问有关故事中人物要问这样的问题”符合语境。故选A。
55．根据下文“There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing,
photography.”可知，表达思想和想法的方式有很多——音乐、表演、绘画、摄影,。选项B“能够以有意义的方式交流想法是一项有价值的技能”符合语境。故选B。
56．family
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填集合名词family“家人”。故填family。
57．From now on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应填from now on表示“从现在起”。故填From now on。
58．different from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是固定短语be different from“和……不同”，故填different from。
59．look through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应填look through表示“浏览”，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填look through。
60．honest person
【详解】根据中英文对照，honest“诚实的”，形容词作定语修饰名词person“人”。结合空前的不定冠词可知，名词用单数，故填honest person。
61．countries 62．went 63．first 64．believe 65．wearing
66．biggest
67．enjoy 68．me 69．were 70．interested
【导语】本文讲述了作者去泰国过春节的时候发现很多外国人也在庆祝中国的春节。
61．句意：但是世界上许多国家的人们都在庆祝中国新年！根据“by people from many...around the world!”可知是指世界的许多国家，应用复数名词countries，故填countries。
62．句意：这个寒假，我去了泰国的曼谷。根据“This winter holiday, I...to Bangkok”可知去了曼谷，go“去”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填went。
63．句意：当我第一次到达市中心的时候。根据“When I...arrived in the city center, I was shocked.”结合选词可知是指作者第一次到达曼谷市中心的时候，first“第一次”符合语境，故填first。
64．句意：真的很难相信我所看到的。根据“It was really hard to...what I saw.”可知作者很难
相信自己看到的东西，believe“相信”，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填believe。
65．句意：许多人穿着红色的衣服和旗袍。根据“Many people were...red clothes and qipao”可知很多人穿着红色的衣服和旗袍。wear“穿着”，动词，此处应用现在分词和were构成过去进行时，故填wearing。
66．句意：曼谷最大的购物区之一装饰着许多兔子和一个写着“中国新年吉祥”的牌子！one of the后加形容词最高级，结合选词可知biggest“最大的”符合语境，故填biggest。
67．句意：我也穿上我的旗袍，走在街上享受气氛。根据“I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to...the atmosphere (气氛).”结合选词可知作者走在街上享受这种气氛，enjoy“享受”，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形。故填enjoy。
68．句意：许多来自不同国家的人对我微笑，对我说你好。根据“Many people from different countries smiled at...and said nihao to me.”可知很多人对作者微笑，此处应用第一人称me作宾语，故填me。
69．句意：晚上，市中心的河上放着烟花，美丽的烟花让我为自己是中国人感到骄傲。此处是there be句型，主语是复数，句子是一般过去时，be动词用were。故填were。
70．句意：他告诉我，他们也参加了庆祝活动，对中国文化和习俗非常感兴趣。此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
71．April 22 72．polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke 73．helping clean up the land, air and water 74．Reduce, Reuse and Recycle 75． Wang Meng homework
【导语】本文是关于地球日的由来、如何庆祝地球日的报告。
71．根据“EARTH DAY April 22”可知地球日是在4月22日，故填April 22。
72．根据“U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke.”可知，美国参议员Gaylord Nelson看到被污染的河流和烟雾笼罩的城市时，首次想到了设立地球日的想法。 故填polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke。
73．根据“People around the world celebrate Earth Day by helping clean up the land, air and water.”可知，人们通过帮助清洁土地、空气和水来庆祝地球日，故填helping clean up the land, air and water。
74．根据“Reduce/Reuse/Recycle—Practice the three Rs.”可知3个R指的是减少/重用/循环再
造。故填Reduce, Reuse and Recycle。
75．根据表格下面“Homework from Wang Meng”可知这篇报道是王猛写的，这是他的家庭作业。故填Wang Meng；homework。
76．What are you doing 77．Yes, I do 78．When do people use it 79．What do you need to make it 80．You’re welcome
【导语】本文是王辉和艾玛关于剪纸的对话。
76．根据答语“I’m making paper cutting.”可知，上句是询问正在做什么。故填What are you doing。
77．根据“Do you like it ”以及“It looks so beautiful!”可知，应该是肯定回答。故填Yes, I do。
78．根据“People use it during the Spring Festival or on the wedding day.”可知，上句询问人们使用剪纸的时间。故填When do people use it。
79．根据“We need a pair of scissors and colorful paper to make it.”可知，上句应该询问制作剪纸需要的材料有哪些。故填What do you need to make it。
80．根据“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应该回应对方的感谢。故填You’re welcome。
81．例文：
Dear editor,
I’m Wang Ping from Class 2, Grade 9. Recently, our class had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class. Here are some of our ideas.
Some say it’s a good idea to spend more time with family. They believe family members should share happiness and worries. When they meet problems, we can do something to cheer them up. Home is always the first place for us to get help and support. Others think that it’s necessary to remember family’s birthdays and prepare small presents. The feeling of being loved can bring us more pleasure.
In my opinion, showing love for family is really important. Sometimes, even the smallest thing like walking with family makes them happier.
Yours,
Wang Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍自己，并引出主题（已给出）；
第二步，具体介绍班里的学生的不同看法；
第三步，表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①spend more time with sb花更多的时间和某人在一起
②cheer sb up使某人振奋
③in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
①When they meet problems, we can do something to cheer them up.(when引导时间状语从句)
②Others think that it’s necessary to remember family’s birthdays and prepare small presents.(that引导宾语从句；it固定句型)

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