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期中题型专练-阅读理解- 2023-2024学年 七年级英语下册 外研版
What will our homes be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) start heating up when you’re on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these things for you.
In your home of the future, all of your devices (装置) can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears. Plants will be watered automatically.
Your home may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) could open your door and make your room messy through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it.
1．In the future, what can we do on our way home according to the passage
A．Take a shower. B．Let the water heater work.
C．Keep working. D．Look at our smart home devices.
2．What will our life be like in the future in smart homes
A．More comfortable. B．Much busier.
C．A little safer. D．More boring.
3．Which of the following is NOT true
A．There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.
B．The hackers might only come into your home through the phone.
C．The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
D．You don’t need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.
Hello, my name is Li Li. Do you have many family rules There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them.
On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning, and then I take a bus to school. I have to get home quickly after school. I can’t play with my classmates on my way home. After I get home, I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on school nights. I have to go to bed before half past nine. On weekends, I can watch TV until 10 o’clock. But I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by myself. My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop (养成) good habits. They love me. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a beautiful future. I love my parents and I think these rules are good for me.
4．When does Li Li get up in the morning on school days
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. D．At 8:00.
5．Li Li needs to ________ first after she gets home.
A．clean her room B．wash her clothes
C．do her homework D．watch TV
6．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Li Li doesn’t like sports.
B．Li Li goes to school by bike every day.
C．Li Li has to go to bed before 10:30 p.m.
D．Li Li’s parents want Li Li to develop good habits.
7．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．My School Rules B．My Family Rules
C．My Favorite Sport D．My Good Friend
How many rules do you have in your family
A reporter (记者), Jeff, goes to Green Middle School and asks four students about their family rules. On school days, Jack can’t play computer games and he has to go to bed before nine o’clock. He must take a shower before going to bed. He has to clean the house on the weekend.
Jim has to get up at six o’clock every morning. He has to do his homework after school. He can’t watch TV or play computer games on weekdays, either.
Sally can’t talk loudly (大声地) at home. She has to listen to English before going to bed. She has to play the violin on Sundays.
Mike has to run in the morning. He can’t eat junk food (垃圾食品). He has to help his mom make dinner on the weekend.
8．This text is about ________.
A．school classes B．family rules C．school rules
9．What does Jeff do
A．He is a teacher. B．He is a reporter. C．He is a student.
10．Who can’t play computer games on weekdays
A．Jeff and Jack. B．Jim and Jack. C．Sally and Jim.
11．What does Sally have to do on Sundays
A．Clean the house. B．Do her homework. C．Play the violin.
12．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jim gets up at 6: 30 every morning.
B．Jeff wants to know something about the students’ rules at school.
C．Mike helps his mother make dinner on Saturday and Sunday.
Mrs. Smith asks some friends to her house for dinner. She wants to cook a good dinner of meat and soup.
She has five daughters. They are busy all day. Mrs. Smith is cleaning the house. Her hands are dirty. Suddenly she thinks of the soup. She forgets to add (添加) any salt (盐) to it. So she calls one of her daughters to help her.
“Mary,” she says, “please add some salt to the soup. My hands are very dirty now.”
“ I can’t, Mom. I’m washing my hair,” Mary says.
“Jane, go and add some salt to the soup.” “Sorry, Mom,” Jane answers. “I’m washing my dress.”
Mrs. Smith asks the other girls, but gets the same answer. So she washes her hands and adds some salt to the soup. Then she begins to clean the house again.
Now Mary thinks that she should help her mother, so she goes quietly into the kitchen and adds some salt to the soup. Then Jane begins to feel sorry, too. So she goes to add some salt to the soup, too. One by one, the other three girls do the same thing.
The friends come and sit at the table, and they say the soup smells (闻起来) good. But when they have a little soup, their faces look strange. They put down the spoons (汤匙) and drink a lot of water. Nobody says a word. They just look at each other.
“Why ”
...
13．Why can’t Mrs. Smith add any salt to the soup
A．Because her hands are dirty.
B．Because she is talking to her friends.
C．Because she wants to test her daughters.
D．Because she knows her daughters can do it.
14．Who add(s) some salt to the soup
A．Only Mrs. Smith.
B．No one.
C．One of the five daughters.
D．Six people.
15．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The soup smells bad but tastes (尝) good.
B．The soup smells bad and tastes bad.
C．The soup smells good and tastes good.
D．The soup smells good but tastes bad.
Whose house is this It’s the Greens’ new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. It’s a small village near the big city. There are two small lakes in Belmont. The Greens live near one of them. They like it very much. They often go fishing and boating on the lake. How happy they are! Mrs. Green is usually very busy every day, because she has to do the housework. She cooks the meals, cleans the house, washes the clothes, and does the shopping for the family. Her daughter Ann helps her a little every day. Sometimes Mr. Green helps his wife, too.
The village is like a small town. It has many new houses with big yards (院子). Many people are moving from the cities to the village, but it’s more beautiful than before.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16．Where is the Greens’ new house
A．In a new town. B．In a small village. C．In a big city.
17．The Greens’ house is near ________.
A．a big lake B．a little village C．a big city
18．What do the Greens often do on the lake
A．They often go swimming.
B．They often wash clothes.
C．They often go fishing and boating.
19．Who can help Mrs. Green do her housework
A．Her daughter and her husband (丈夫).
B．Her son and her daughter.
C．Her husband and her son.
20．What are the lots of people from the cities doing now
A．They are moving to the cities.
B．They are cleaning the village.
C．They are moving to the village.
Dear Judy,
I have some rules at my house. I have to take a singing class after school. I have to stay at home on school nights. I have to do my homework first and then I need to practice the violin. I can’t watch TV. Well, I like going out for movies with my friends on Saturday nights, but I have to get home before 9:30 p.m.
What rules do you have at your house Write and tell me about them.
Lily
Dear Lily,
I also have some rules at my house. I must take a dancing class after school every day. On school nights, I usually can’t go out. But sometimes I can do my homework at a friend’s house. Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed. On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends. I can buy my own clothes. That’s nice, right
I think these rules can help us form (养成) good habits. They are really useful.
Judy
21．What is the passage mainly about
A．Food. B．Rules. C．Books. D．Houses.
22．Who does Judy go shopping with on Saturday afternoons
A．Her friends. B．Her sister. C．Her mother. D．Her aunt.
23．What does Judy think of the rules
A．Strict. B．Boring. C．Interesting. D．Useful.
24．What can we learn from the passage
A．Lily can do homework at her friend’s house. B．Lily must take a dancing class after school.
C．Judy can watch TV before going to bed. D．Judy must brush her teeth before having lunch.
My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England. I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse.
Upstairs there is a bedroom and a bathroom. In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall.
Downstairs there is a living room, a kitchen, and a hall. In the hall, we have some pictures on the wall. There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen. The kitchen is large. It has a table in the center, two chairs, a fridge (冰箱), a cooker, and a big shelf.
There is also an attic (阁楼) in the house. In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there.
I love my house!
25．Sheila comes from ________.
A．the USA B．the UK C．Canada D．Cuba
26．What is Sheila’s house like
A．Old and noisy. B．Large and new. C．Small and quiet. D．Small and beautiful.
27．There is no__________in the bedroom.
A．table B．chair C．lamp D．shelf
28．Where do they eat
A．In the hall. B．In the kitchen.
C．In the living room. D．In the dining room.
29．What can Sheila do in her free time
A．Dance. B．Sing. C．Swim. D．Cook.
Hello, my name is Tina. I’m a new student at Flower School. On school days, I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and then have breakfast. I usually have bread and milk. Sometimes, I have hamburgers and orange juice. At a quarter past seven, I go to school. I usually walk there. And it usually takes me 10 minutes on the way. At school, there are six classes every day. The first class begins at 8 a.m. and the last one finishes at 4 p.m. Among (在 之中) the lessons, I like Chinese best. I want to teach it in our school one day. After school, I usually play ping-pong for an hour. I think it’s a good way to keep healthy (健康的).
30．Tina usually has ________ for breakfast.
A．milk B．hamburgers C．oranges D．eggs
31．Tina usually goes to school ________.
A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot D．by car
32．Tina has ________ classes every day.
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．8
33．Tina wants to be a ________ one day.
A． B． C． D．
34．Tina usually ________ after school.
A．goes to the library B．plays ping-pong
C．does her homework D．cleans the classroom
After selling my house and leaving my job, I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world.
In the past, we went to quite a few places in America. We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic. This year, we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada. Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat. Once a woman even shouted “There is a cat trying to get into your van!”
I know. The van, a small house on wheels, is our home. I built it by myself with a bed.
Cindy likes finding out places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window. I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip.
We are lucky to have each other. I will never forget about the trip we had together. If Cindy taught me something, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy.
35．Where did the writer go with his cat this year ________
A．They went to the mountains.
B．They went to the forests.
C．They went to the beach.
D．They went to the lake.
36．How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat ________
A．Bored. B．Surprised.
C．Lucky. D．Sad
37．What does the underlined word “van” mean in the passage ________
A．靴子 B．营地
C．双肩包 D．房车
38．What can we learn from the story ________
A．Traveling with an animal makes the writer bored.
B．You need a lot of money to have a happy trip.
C．The writer and Cindy will never forget about the trip.
D．Not everyone needs a lot to be happy.
39．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage ________
A．A Special Cat——Cindy
B．A Trip to America
C．Traveling with a Cat
D．A famous trip on
Tom lives in the UK. His friend Jack is in Dubai. He will go to see his friend. First, he needs to go to London to take the plane.
On Friday morning, Tom takes a bus to the train station. It takes Tom about 30 minutes to get there. Tom gets on the train at about 10 o’clock. The train leaves at 10:15. The train trip to London takes three hours. At lunchtime, Tom gets to London. Tom eats a hamburger for lunch. Then he goes to the airport (机场) by subway.
After about one hour, Tom gets to the airport. Tom gets on the plane at 8 o’clock in the evening. The trip takes a long time. Tom is tired after a busy day. So he goes to sleep. On Saturday morning, Tom gets to Dubai. He is very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
40．Where is Jack
A．In London. B．In Dubai.
C．In New York. D．In Beijing.
41．How does Tom go to the train station
A．By car. B．By bus.
C．By bike. D．By subway.
42．What does Tom eat for lunch
A．Some salad. B．Some bread.
C．An apple. D．A hamburger.
43．When does Tom get on the plane
A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m.
C．At 1:00 p.m. D．At 8:00 p.m.
44．What can we know from the passage
A．Tom takes a train to London.
B．Tom goes to the airport by bus.
C．Tom is very happy on the plane.
D．Tom gets to Dubai in the evening.
Jane Browning works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, the USA．On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock.
Her husband (丈夫), David usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father.
After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch.
Usually Jane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she is very tired. But she loves her job because she likes helping people.
45．When does Jane go to work every day
A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 6:30 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. D．At 7:30 a.m.
46．What subject does David teach
A．Science B．Math C．English D．Art
47．What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese
A．顾客 B．病人 C．游客 D．演员
48．Why does Jane love her job
A．Because it is relaxing.
B．Because she can help people.
C．Because it helps her make friends.
D．Because she doesn’t need to get up early.
49．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Jane usually has lunch at about one o’clock in the afternoon.
B．Jane’s husband gets up at 7:00 a.m.
C．Jane’s son is 12.
D．Jane usually comes back from work at 6:00 p.m.
At 8:30 My parents and I are taking the bus to my grandparents’ house. Today is Thanksgiving Day. Everybody wants to be with his family on Thanksgiving Day.
At 9:45 At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is cooking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making some fruit salad and ice-cream.
At 10:20 We are watching TV in the living room. The doorbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door. My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes. My parents and I bring some cakes here, too. There are so many good things to eat!
At 12:10 We are all sitting at the table. Before the meal, we all spend about one minute giving our thanks to people or good things.
At 13:40 My mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me. Everybody has fun. It is really a good Thanksgiving Day.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
50．The writer’s grandfather is making ________ at 9:45.
A． B． C．
51．When does the writer’s uncle get to his grandparents’ house
A．At 8:30. B．At 9:45. C．At 10:20.
52．What can’t they eat
A．Fish. B．Hamburgers. C．Fried potatoes.
53．How many people are there eating together
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
location: south of France type: a middle-sized town number of people: 14,000 centre: a square, hotels, banks, a lighthouse likes: clean streets, friendly people dislikes: too many visitors, too hot in summer location: east of England type: a modern city number of people: 2,500,000 centre: shopping malls, offices, a cinema, a theatre, a small park likes: friends, a lot to do, interesting places dislikes: too many cars, dirty air, too many people
location: west of Australia type: a small village number of people: 800 centre: 2 small shops, a post office, clean streets likes: fresh air, quiet dislikes: no schools, not enough shops location: middle of the USA type: a large city number of people: 4,200,000 centre: shopping centres, swimming pools, hospitals, banks likes: can find everything you need dislikes: too modern, too many people, few parks, dirty air
54．Emily is going to visit a quiet place with not so many people. Where will she go
A．Prettyplace. B．Busycity. C．Cutehome. D．Masstown.
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Cutehome is a big village. B．Masstown is too modern.
C．Prettyplace has the most people. D．Busycity is in the east of the USA．
About 500 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.
Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey.
Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer
56．According to the passage, we can know that Xu Xiake’s parents were ________.
A．Interesting B．Hard-working C．Exciting D．Encouraging
57．Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake
A．He met a lot of difficulties in his travels. B．He found the Yellow River’s headwater.
C．His parents wanted him to be an official. D．He had few survival skills in the nature.
58．What is the correct order of the following events about Xu’s life
a.His mother made him a traveling hat.
b.He decided to see the mountains and rivers in China.
c.His traveling diary was printed.
d.He died and his travelling ended.
e.He was born in Jiangsu Province.
A．e-b-a-c-d. B．d-e-a-c-b. C．e-b-a-d-c. D．d-e-a-b-c.
59．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “adventurer” in the last paragraph
A．A person who likes dangerous experience. B．A person who is excited all the time.
C．A person who likes travelling a lot. D．A person who is brave and skillful.
60．We can learn from the passage that “________”.
A．Man who travels far knows more B．Things of today, finished today
C．Man who travels more is free D．Future starts today, not tomorrow
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
（北京）股份有限公司
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了未来的家居生活将会是什么样子。
1．细节理解题。根据第2段“You’ll be able to let your smart water heater start heating up when you’re on your way home.”可知在你回家的路上，你可以让你的智能热水器开始工作。 故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第4段“In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable.”可知智能家居会让生活更舒适。 故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据最后1段“The hackers could open your door and make your room messy through your phone or other devices.”可知黑客通过你的手机或其他设备可以打开你的门。故选项B“黑客可能只通过电话进入你家。”表述错误。故选B。
4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Li Li的家庭规则。
4．细节理解题。根据“On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning”可知，在上学的日子里，Li Li必须在早上6点起床，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“After I get home, I must do my homework first.”可知，Li Li到家后需要先做作业，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop (养成) good habits.”可知，Li Li的父母希望Li Li养成好习惯，故选D。
7．标题归纳题。根据“Do you have many family rules There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them.”可知，本文主要介绍了Li Li的家规，故选B。
8．B 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了记者杰夫采访了四个学生，并询问了他们各自的家规。
8．主旨大意题。根据第一段“How many rules do you have in your family ”可知， 本文内容是关于家规。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段中“A reporter (记者), Jeff, goes to Green Middle School and asks four students about their family rules.”可知，杰夫是一名记者。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On school days, Jack can’t play computer games and he has to go to bed before nine o’clock.”以及第三段中“He can’t watch TV or play computer games on weekdays, either.”可知，杰克和吉姆都不能在上学日玩电脑。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据第四段中“She has to play the violin on Sundays.”可知，萨莉星期天必须拉小提琴。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“He has to help his mom make dinner on the weekend.”可知，迈克在星期六和星期天要帮他妈妈做晚饭。故选C。
13．A 14．D 15．D
【导语】本文讲述的是史密斯太太邀请朋友吃饭，让孩子们帮忙放盐到汤里，结果一人放一次，汤咸了。
13．细节理解题。根据“please add some salt to the soup. My hands are very dirty now.”可知是因为她手脏了所以不能去加盐，故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“So she washes her hands and adds some salt to the soup. Then she begins to clean the house again....Now Mary thinks that she should help her mother, so she goes quietly into the kitchen and adds some salt to the soup...Then Jane begins to feel sorry, too. So she goes to add some salt to the soup, too. One by one, the other three girls do the same thing.”可知一共6个人去加盐，故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“The friends come and sit at the table, and they say the soup smells (闻起来) good. But when they have a little soup, their faces look strange.”可知汤闻起来很好但是尝起来很咸，故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家的新房子和他们的生活。
16．细节理解题。根据“It’s the Greens’ new house in the village… It’s a small village near the big city”可知，格林一家的新房子在一个小村子里。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“It’s the Greens’ new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. It’s a small village near the big city.”可知，格林一家的房子在一个大城市附近。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“They often go fishing and boating on the lake”可知他们经常在湖上钓鱼和划船。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“Her daughter Ann helps her a little every day. Sometimes Mr. Green helps his wife, too.”可知，格林太太的女儿和丈夫都会帮她做家务。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“Many people are moving from the cities to the village, but it’s more beautiful than before.”可知，许多人从城市搬到乡村。故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C
【导语】本文主要讲的是莉莉和朱迪在信中互相交流了各自家里的规定。
21．主旨大意题。根据“I have some rules at my house.”及“I also have some rules at my house.”可知文章说的是一些家规。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends.”可知是和朋友一起去购物。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“I think these rules can help us form (养成) good habits. They are really useful.”可知朱迪认为家规有用。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed.”可知朱迪可以在睡觉前看电视。故选C。
25．B 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文主要是介绍了作者Sheila的家。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England.”可知Sheila来自英国。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse.”可知，她家的房子又小又安静。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall.”可知，卧室里没有架子。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段“There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen.”可知，她们在厨房吃饭。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there.”可知，在空闲时间她练习跳舞。故选A。
30．A 31．C 32．C 33．C 34．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Tina的日常生活。
30．细节理解题。根据“On school days, I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and then have breakfast. I usually have bread and milk.”可知，蒂娜早餐通常喝牛奶。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“At a quarter past seven, I go to school. I usually walk there.”可知，蒂娜通常步行去上学。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“At school, there are six classes every day.”可知，蒂娜每天上六节课。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“I want to teach it in our school one day.”可知，蒂娜希望有一天能成为一名老师。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“After school, I usually play ping-pong for an hour.”可知，蒂娜通常在放学后打乒乓球。故选B。
35．C 36．B 37．D 38．D 39．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者带着他的猫一起去世界各地旅行，且猫教会了作者一些东西，那就是不需要太多就能快乐。
35．细节理解题。根据“This year, we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada.”可知，这位作者今年带着他的猫去了海滩。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat.”可知，当人们发现作者带着一只猫旅行时，很惊讶。故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“There is a cat trying to get into your van!”及“I know. The van, a small house on wheels, is our home. I built it by myself with a bed.”可知，这里的van意为“房车”。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“If Cindy taught me something, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy.”可知，并不是每个人都需要很多才能快乐。故选D。
39．标题归纳题。根据“I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world.”可知，文章讲述了作者带着他的猫一起去世界各地旅行，那就是不需要太多就能快乐，因此这篇文章最好的标题是“带猫旅行”。故选C。
40．B 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了汤姆去迪拜看望朋友杰克的事情。
40．细节理解题。根据“His friend Jack is in Dubai.”可知，他的朋友杰克在迪拜。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“On Friday morning, Tom takes a bus to the train station.”可知，星期五早上，汤姆乘公共汽车去火车站。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Tom eats a hamburger for lunch.”可知，汤姆午餐吃汉堡包。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Tom gets on the plane at 8 o’clock in the evening.”可知，汤姆晚上8点上飞机。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“The train trip to London takes three hours...Then he goes to the airport by subway...Tom is tired after a busy day...On Saturday morning, Tom gets to Dubai.”可知，去伦敦的火车旅行需要三个小时，即汤姆乘坐火车去伦敦；然后他乘地铁去机场；飞机上，汤姆累了，睡着了；星期六早上，汤姆到达迪拜；A选项“汤姆乘火车去伦敦。”与文章相符。故选A。
45．C 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C
【导语】本文介绍了Jane Browning和她丈夫的工作和生活。
45．细节理解题。根据“Then she goes to work at seven o’clock.”可知，Jane七点钟去上班。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“Her husband (丈夫), David usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher.”可知，David是一名科学老师。故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据“After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are.”可知，Jane到了医院后，她和她的病人交谈，问他们怎么样了。此处patients的意思是“病人”，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“But she loves her job because she likes helping people.”可知，她热爱她的工作，因为她喜欢帮助别人。 故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen.”可知，他们的儿子是13岁，C选项错误。故选C。
50．A 51．C 52．B 53．C
【导语】本文记叙了作者和其家人一起度过的那一个感恩节。
50．细节理解题。根据“At 9:45 At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is cooking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making some fruit salad and ice-cream.”可知，在9点45分，作者的爷爷正在做水果沙拉和冰淇淋。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“At 10:20 We are watching TV in the living room. The doorbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door.”可知，作者的叔叔是在10点20分到达爷爷奶奶家的。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is cooking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making some fruit salad and ice-cream.”和“My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes. My parents and I bring some cakes here, too.”可知，他们可以吃到火鸡、鱼、水果沙拉、冰淇淋、苹果派、炸土豆和蛋糕，文章未提到汉堡包。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“My mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me.”可知，共有8个人一起吃饭，分别是“我”和堂弟，爸爸和妈妈、叔叔和婶婶、爷爷和奶奶。故选C。
54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四座旅行城市。
54．细节理解题。根据“number of people: 800”和“likes: fresh air, quiet”可知，Cutehome人少且安静。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“dislikes: too modern, too many people, few parks, dirty air”可知，Masstown是一座特别现代化的城市。故选B。
56．D 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．A
【导语】本文讲述了徐霞客的生平事迹。
56．细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world.Xu began his journey when he was about 20.Before he left，his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.”（相反，他鼓励儿子出去了解世界。徐在20岁左右开始了他的旅程。在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）可知，根据这篇文章，我们可以知道徐霞客的父母鼓励徐霞客去旅行，了解世界。故选D。
57．推理判断题。根据第四段“Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.”（有时他会掉进河里或遇见危险的动物。）可知，他在旅行中遇到了很多困难。故选A。
58．推理判断题。根据第二段“Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.”（徐霞客出生于江苏省。）；第二段“When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up.”（小时候，徐霞客喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍。他决定长大后去看。）；第三段“Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.”（在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）和第五段“Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today.”（徐霞客在旅行时写了日记，但直到去世才印出来。）可知，关于徐的生活，以下事件的正确顺序是e.他出生在江苏省；b.他决定去看看中国的山川；a.他妈妈给他做了一顶旅行帽；d.他死了，旅行也结束了；c.他的旅行日记被复印出来了。故选C。
59．词义猜测题。根据文章讲述徐霞客喜欢旅行和第五段“Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills.”（成为一名冒险家可能很令人兴奋。但这也需要勇气和技巧。）可知，最后一段带下划线的单词“adventurer”的意思是“喜欢危险经历的人”。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据第四段“He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the nature.”（他攀登了数千座山峰，参观了350多个洞穴。他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人。他也是第一个发现许多喀斯特溶洞的人。更重要的是，他发现了长江的源头。徐大部分时间徒步旅行。他在大自然中睡觉和吃饭。）可知，我们可以从这段话中学到“走得远的人知道得更多”。故选A。
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