2024届高三英语仿真模拟考试(五)湖南卷(有答案解析 有听力原文 有音频)

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2024届高三英语仿真模拟考试(五)湖南卷(有答案解析 有听力原文 有音频)

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The view from my sycamore was more than clouds and wind and colors combined.Eventually,my
father's belief moved from my head to my heart.I started marveling()at how that was possible.
How could I be so full of peace and full of wonder
It was magic.
24.What was the reason for the author climbing up the sycamore tree
A.Playing in the tree.
B.Getting a trapped kite.
C.Proving her courage.
D.Practicing climbing skills.
25.What can we say about the author's climbing experience
A.Adventurous but rewarding.
B.Unusual but painful.
C.Well-planned and interesting.
D.Competitive and imaginative.
26.What can we conclude from the text
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.All roads lead to Rome.
C.Positive action leads to happiness.
D.The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
27.Which is the suitable title for the text
A.The Last Memory
B.Father's Best Suggestion
C.Up in the Sycamore Tree
D.Clouds Across the Horizon
0
According to Dr.John Swaddle,a professor at the Institute for Integrative Conservation at
William&Mary,hundreds of millions of birds die every year from window collisions().
However,if you put decals()or colorful stickers outside of your windows,the birds are
more likely to see the barrier and therefore avoid it.Remember:never inside your window;always
outside of your window.
“Double--glazed(双层的)windows reflect a lot of light,.especially when you view them from a
slight angle,as a flying bird would do,"Swaddle told Salon.He is the corresponding author of a
recent study which tries to figure out how this basic reality of physics impacts on a bird's experience as
it flies near a standard window.For their experiment,researchers had birds perform repeated and
controlled flight trials near windows with film()products,BirdShades film and Haverkamp film,
respectively.
"In our collision avoidance trials,BirdShades increased window avoidance by 47%and the
Haverkamp increased avoidance by 39%.But neither product was effective when the films were
applied to the internal surface of windows,"the authors concluded.
When breaking down the problem of avoiding window collisions from a bird's point of view,
Swaddle explained,"The light and reflected imagery from the external surface of the glass is sufficient
to obscure a film or decal that is stuck to the inner surface from being seen clearly."
If you want to protect birds from easily avoidable deaths without buying window film products,
there are other solutions.Swaddle recommended "pleasing fritted glass that could be used in new
construction and which is also bird-friendly".Besides,he notes that screens can be helpful as well,
not only by limiting reflectiveness but by providing birds with a cushion if they make impact.It is also
possible to use everyday household objects to signal to birds that there are barriers-netting,bits of
string,colorful stickers,and paint.These can all be used to this effect.
28.What can be done to reduce bird window collisions
A.Choosing double-glazed windows.
B.Avoiding opening windows at night.
C.Sticking decals to the outside of windows.
D.Covering the inner side of windows with decals.
仿真模拟考试(五)新高考卷英语试题第4页(共8页)2024届高三仿真模拟考试(五)
新高考卷
英语参考答案及评分意见
听力
1-5 CAACB 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCBCA
阅读理解
A篇:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Forfar的海洋科学项目,提供了项目概览、项目细节等信息。
21-23BDC
2l.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Forfar Field Station,located on Andros,Bahamas,has been home to unique field
study experiences for students since 1970 and IFS is happy to use the past 50 years of experience to support our
program designed to give young adults a professional and academic experience of a lifetime.”可知,该项目在巴哈马
群岛的安德罗斯岛进行。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Program Details部分中“Summer Group(shortened program):May30一July1,2024”和
“Application Deadline Extended:February20th,2024”可知,如果对夏季团感兴趣,可以在2024年2月20日前
提交申请。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据文章内容和体裁可知,本文主要介绍了Forfar的海洋科学项目,提供了项目概览、项目细节
等信息。故作者此文的写作意图是打广告,故选C。
B篇:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者通过爬梧桐树取回风筝看到神奇的景色,从而真切感受到了父亲的
观念:整体大于局部之和。
24-27 BADC
24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.,one day when I was up in the sycamore tree(梧桐树)to rescue a kite stuck in
the branches.”可知作者爬梧桐树是为了取回被困的风筝。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“And suddenly I got dizzy and weak..I caught my breath and forced myself to
concentrate on the kite as I climbed up...That''s when the fear began to disappear,.”可知爬梧桐树取回风筝是很
f危险的。再根据下文“.in its place came the most amazing feeling that I was flying,sailing among the clouds..”和
全段可知这次经历是相当有收获。故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“He would tell me how the cow by itself is just a cow,and the grassland by itself is
just grass and flowers,and the sunlight going through the trees is just a beam of light,but put them all together and
you've got magic..”和最后一段“Eventually,my father's belief moved from my head to my heart..”可知作者通过描述
自己的经历主要是想表达整体大于局部之和。故选D。
27.标题归纳题。全文主要讲述了作者通过爬梧桐树取回风筝看到神奇的景色,从而真切感受到了父亲的观念,即
整体大于局部之和。故选C。
C篇:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项实验,实验表明在玻璃外面贴薄膜或者贴花纸可以避免鸟撞玻璃,
同时还介绍了其他几种避免鸟撞上玻璃的方法。
28-31 CDBA
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“However,.if you put decals(贴花纸)or colorful stickers outside of your windows,the
birds are more likely to see the barrier and therefore avoid it..”可知,在窗外贴上贴纸或彩色贴纸,鸟类更有可能看
到障碍物,从而避开障碍物。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“He is the corresponding author of a recent study which tries to figure out how this basic
reality of physics impacts on a bird's experience as it flies near a standard window..”可知,a研究人员做此次实g验是想
弄清物理现象是如何影响鸟类在靠近标准窗户时的体验的,也就是光的反射和鸟类撞窗之间的联系。故选D。
30.词义猜测题。根据第五段“When breaking down the problem of avoiding window collisions from a bird's point of
view,Swaddle explained,"The light and reflected imagery from the external surface of the glass is sufficient to
obscure a film or decal that is stuck to the inner surface from being seen clearly.”可知,玻璃外表面的光线和反射图
像使得看不清粘在内表面的薄膜或贴花了,所以应该是遮挡住了粘在内表面的薄膜或贴花,所以obscur 的意
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