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2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中检测卷 仁爱版
满分150分，考试时间为120分钟
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1．What’s Tom’s telephone number
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．Where did the woman visit
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．How does Jim want to spend his vacation
A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
6．A．Yes, I know. B．That’s great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
7．A．Me, too. B．Hold on, please. C．It’s rainy.
8． A．Yes, I can. B．This is Jenny speaking. C．I’m here.
9． A．Hello. I’m Linda. B．Why are you calling me C．Sorry, she isn’t at home now.
10．A．I lost my way there. B．I was playing sports at school. C．I was in the hospital.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
11．A．To speak to Mary. B．To leave a message. C．To see the manager. D．To call back.
12．A．John Smith. B．John White. C．Mary White. D．Mary Smith.
13．Who wasn’t at home last night
A．Paul. B．Robert. C．Lisa.
14．A．Li Ming. B．Jenny. C．Linda.
15．Who had a phone call with Sophie last night
A．Lucy and Paul. B．Paul and Robert. C．Robert and Lucy.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
16．What did the man have for lunch yesterday
A．Dumplings. B．Sichuan food. C．Fast food.
17．What does the woman think of Sichuan Restaurant
A．The restaurant is close to their house.
B．The food there is expensive.
C．The restaurant has the freshest food and the best service.
18．What restaurant do they choose at last
A．Xinmin Fast food. B．Songhuajiang Dumpling House. C．Sichuan Restaurant.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
19．How does the man like the movie theaters in the town
A．They are new. B．They are pretty. C．They are pretty good.
20．Why is New Star the best
A．Because it has comfortable seats.
B．Because it’s the cheapest one.
C．Because it has friendly service.
第五节 听短文，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项
21．What did the speaker find when living with her host family
A．Being friendly is an easy way to get on well with others.
B．The process (过程) of getting along with others is interesting and educational.
C．Being caring is important during the process of getting along with others.
22．How did Judy feel after hearing the speaker’s words in the morning
A．Uncomfortable. B．Touched. C．Lonely.
23．What does it mean when an American says “What’s the matter with you ” to a person
A．He thinks the person is ill.
B．He thinks the person needs some help.
C．He thinks the person is doing something wrong.
24．What may be the relationship between Mark and Judy
A．Strangers (陌生人). B．Roommates. C．Classmates.
25．What’s the main idea of this article
A．It’s not a big deal to make mistakes when getting on with others.
B．It’s important to learn about a person’s culture before getting on with him.
C．It’s useful to be friendly to a person when you want to make friends with him.
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。
26．Where are Jimmy and his parents spending their holiday
A．In England. B．In Canada. C．In China.
27．What can Jimmy see from his bedroom window
A．Boats. B．Lakes. C．Mountains.
28．Whom do they go with when taking walks
A．A guide. B．A friend. C．A waiter.
29．What did they do yesterday
A．They took a walk. B．They went climbing. C．They went for a boat trip.
30．How does Jimmy probably feel about this holiday
A．Bad. B．Wonderful. C．Boring.
第二部分 完形（共二节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
humorous in search of pick work with made into
My Father’s Dragon is a children’s novel by Ruth Stiles Gannett. It tells a moving story about friendship. Now the story has been 1 a film.
Jacob Tremblay, 16, is the voice of Elmer Elevator. Elmer moves to a new city after his mother loses the family store. Elmer wants to help his mom so much that he runs off to Wild Island 2 Boris the dragon, voiced (配音) by Gaten Matarazzo. Elmer hopes the dragon can help him make some money for his mom.
The relationship between Elmer and Boris is at the heart of the film. Jacob said that his favourite part of voicing Elmer was working side-by-side in the studio with Matarazzo. “To 3 Matarazzo was so powerful. He is such a good actor, and he’s 4 ,” he says.
Elmer and Boris meet many different animals together. Each has its own personality. One is a whale named Soda. If Jacob could voice another character in the film, which one would he 5 “I’d love to play Soda,” he says. “she’s just so lively and fun while Elmer is kind of serious.”
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Jennifer Holstein from America. The biggest risk (风险) I’ve taken was riding across western China alone. My parents were worried about me. “It’s 6 . You’re in a foreign country,” they said. But I had already made up my mind.
Before traveling China by bike, I had 7 biked for over two hours in one day. It was difficult to travel by bike, 8 I got stronger day by day, and finally, I could easily bike for eight hours each day.
One time, I even 9 a group of Chinese men. They were also traveling western China, but by motorcycle. They invited me to stay with them in the mountains in Yunnan. We cooked 10 that we got in the lake over a fire. We had a special, 11 picnic.
Another time, I met a group of bike riders. They were in their 60s and 70s but still 12 better than I was. It really encouraged (鼓励) me to go farther every day. They once 13 me while I was going through a mountain road. They helped fix (修理) my 14 .
With many high mountains and running rivers, western China is home to some of the most beautiful scenery (风景) in the 15 . Because of its thick forests and clear lakes, there is so much to see in western China.
6．A．popular B．different C．dangerous D．exciting
7．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
8．A．or B．so C．but D．and
9．A．helped B．met C．knew D．missed
10．A．fish B．pork C．chicken D．beef
11．A．boring B．relaxing C．usual D．quiet
12．A．driving B．playing C．working D．riding
13．A．called B．found C．saved D．stopped
14．A．bike B．car C．bus D．train
15．A．town B．city C．country D．world
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Jackson Robotics invents 3 best robots for kids. They can do different things and meet your different needs.
Name: Chip Shape and size: perfect size for kids Possible users: 6 years old and up Price: $200 They can dance to music, do lifelike actions, imitate 10 animals with body and sound, play fetch with SmartBall and bring it back to you.
Name: Wordee Shape and size: perfect for hand use Possible users: 3 years old and up Price: $400 They can help to learn new word, light-print the words related to the pictures on the smartphone and light-print what you draw with the smartphone.
Name: Robelf Shape and Size: the same size as a seven-year-old child Possible users: for home use Price: $900 They can tell bedtime stories, read newspapers and weather reports, record and send a video, and take photos.
16．How many kinks of roborts in the passage
A．five B．four C．three D．one
17．According to the passage, Chip CANNOT ________.
A．dance to music B．take photos C．do lifelike actions D．imitate other animals
18．Ted will spend ________ on a word learning robot and a robot for home use.
A．$1,000 B．$1,100 C．$1,200 D．$1,300
19．This passage is a(n) ________.
A．e-mail B．menu C．ad D．diary
20．Robelf can do many things except ________.
A．take photos B．send a video C．tell Bedtime stories D．make dinner
The weather gets warm and everything comes back to life. The cycling season begins. Riding a bike can be a lot of fun, but bike accidents can be pretty serious if you’re not careful. It’s important that all the young riders should follow bicycle safety tips while riding bikes.
Of course the suitable equipment is the most important. Wearing a helmet is the first basic safety rule of bike riding. A helmet will help you protect from a head injury. Remember that light and bright colors are the best, and all the teenagers should choose the helmets that fit themselves well, especially children under the age of ten. Gloves will make you feel more comfortable during riding. And they will protect the riders’ hands when falling. It is necessary to wear bright clothes, so all road users can see you.
Except the equipment, you should make sure you’re always looking ahead on the road. When you’re riding on the road, it’s important to use hand signals to let others know whether you’re turning, slowing down or stopping. When you cross the street, you should get off and walk your bicycle.
All in all, safety is the first thing to consider when riding.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．What may be the season now
A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. D．Autumn.
22．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A．Accidents. B．Helmets. C．Gloves. D．Bright-colored clothes.
23．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell readers how to keep safe when riding a bicycle.
B．To tell readers which season is the best to ride a bicycle.
C．To tell readers what to wear when riding a bicycle.
D．To tell readers when to use hand signals.
24．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．We only need to care for whether we can get fun when riding.
B．Wearing a black helmet is the first choice when riding.
C．You must always look left and right when riding.
D．You’d better walk your bicycle when crossing the street.
25．Who is the passage written for
A．Teachers. B．Passengers. C．Students. D．Sportsmen.
There are many kinds of operas in China. It’s reported that more than 360 operas are in different places. The five major operas in China are Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera and Yu Opera.
Among all the operas, Peking Opera is the most famous around the world. Peking Opera grew out of Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest Peking Opera artists, took the traditional Chinese art abroad for the first time in the early 20th century. Masterpiece (代表作): The Drunken Beauty
Yue Opera, known as the second national opera, is called “Chinese Opera” abroad. It first appeared (出现) in 1906 in Zhejiang province and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Yue Opera is famous for its sweet singing, touching music and lively performances. Nowadays, almost all performers are ladies. Masterpiece: Butterfly Lovers
Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui province. Now Huangmei Opera is mainly popular in the north and south of Yangtze River. Some ofits famous actors and actresses include Yan Fengying, Wang Shaofang and Pan Jingli. Masterpiece: The Female Prince Consort
Ping Opera, a form of folk opera in Hebei, came up at the end of Qing Dynasty. Its singing, dialogues and acting are all from people’s lives so that it is lively and easy to understand. Ping Opera is very popular in North China, Northeast China and some other areas. Masterpiece: Liu Qiaoer
Henan province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types of plays. With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China. There are many famous actors and actresses, such as Chang Xiangyu and Niu Decao. Masterpiece: Mulan
26．How many operas are there in China
A．Over 360. B．Only five. C．Just 200. D．More than 600.
27．Among the operas mentioned in the passage, which one is the oldest
A．Peking Opera. B．Yue Opera. C．Huangmei Opera. D．Yu Opera.
28．What’s the birthplace of Huangmei Opera
A．Beijing. B．Zhejiang. C．Anhui. D．Henan.
29．What’s the special feature of Yue Opera now
A．It’s the most famous among all the operas in China.
B．Its masterpiece is Liu Qiaoer.
C．Most operas are acted by actresses.
D．It came into being in Ming Dynasty.
30．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Sports. B．Culture. C．History. D．Geography.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The new movie Barbie is the biggest film of the year 2023 in the US. It has broken several box office records. One of these is for making the most money for a non-superhero movie. Movie fans in the US paid a total of $162 million in the movie’s opening weekend. 31 . The film also made the most money for a movie made by a female director. Barbie was directed by Greta Gerwig, who also worked on the films Lady Bird and Little Women. Gerwig also co-wrote Barbie. 32 , so fans should get ready for Barbie 2 and Barbie 3. There may also be a spin-off (派生作品) that focuses on Barbie’s friend Ken.
33 , made by the American toy (玩具) company Mattel. The toy was created by American businesswoman Ruth Handler and launched (推出) in 1959. 34 . Over a billion Barbie dolls have been made worldwide. Since the 1980s, Barbie has been the star of video games, cartoon movies and TV series (系列). In Gerwig’s film, Barbie unexpectedly (意外地) leaves her near-perfect cartoon world of Barbieland and comes to the human world. Movie experts say it is refreshing (令人耳目一新的) that Barbie is such an original (新颖的) movie. 35 . An expert said Barbie was a funny and attractive movie.
A．People may be getting tired of superhero films
B．Ticket sales worldwide were over $356 million
C．It has become one of the best-selling toys ever made
D．Ms Gerwig’s movie is about the Barbie fashion doll (玩偶)
E．It is likely that there will be sequels (续集) to the movie
F．Many people will go into the cinema
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Recently, Tianshui spicy hot pot, or Malatang in Northwest China’s Gansu province has become popular on social media (媒体). Lots of tourists all over China go to have a taste of this delicious and mouth-watering food.
“Tianshui was once known as an important place of the ancient ‘Silk Road’ with a rich cultural history in northwestern China. I never thought that Tianshui would one day become an ‘online celebrity (网红)’ for the spicy hot pot,” Wang Kaixuan, a 23-year-old university student from Tianshui said. Wang planned to invite his friends to come for a visit to Tianshui and enjoy the local hot pot during the vacation of May Day. “I surely hope my hometown will become the next Harbin, as my city is well prepared to welcome tourists.”
Now, a Tianshui spicy hot pot restaurant is a must-go visit in the city. To better allow tourists to enjoy the delicious food, the local government not only provides special buses but also holds a food festival to show different Tianshui food. The events are expected to attract (吸引) hundreds and thousands of tourists from all over the country to the spicy hot pot “carnival (狂欢节)”.
In recent days, Tianshui has welcomed about 40,000 visitors a day. A survey data (数据) of traveling to Tianshui has been increasing and keeps on growing. There surely will be more tourists coming to this city.
36．Summarize (总结) the main idea of the first paragraph in one sentence.
37．What is Wang Kaixuan going to invite his friends to do during the holiday
38．What does the local government do to attract tourists from all over the country
39．How has the data of tourists to Tianshui changed recently
40．Please write an advertisement (广告) for Tianshui Malatang.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41．他相信只要坚持梦想，它就可能实现。
42．通常，开车到他公司大约需要30分钟。
43．我想知道他明年夏天想不想去个让人放松的地方度假。
44．巴黎是法国的首都，也是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。
45．当我昨天听到这个笑话时，我忍不住大笑起来。（joke, can’t help）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Have you ever dreamed of travelling over the rainbow You can achieve this dream 46 (easy) just by buying a plane ticket to Peru.
The South American nation is famous 47 its natural beauty. There are many places of interest in it. But the most popular one may be Rainbow Mountain. 48 (visit) can have a feeling of excitement when they travel there.
Rainbow Mountain, also called the Mountain of Seven Colours, stands at a height of5, 200 metres above sea level. Lots of tourists go there every year because they are 49 (interest) in the mountain's different colours.
Scientists did some research to understand 50 the mountain has so many colours. They found out that the mountain used to be covered with ice. When the ice started to melt, the water 51 (mix) with minerals in the ground, turning the earth into different colours.
Travellers to Peru agree that August is the best time 52 (travel) Rainbow Mountain. They can see the bright colours of the mountain.
The weather also makes a big 53 (different) to your trip. So it’s best to start your trip when it doesn’t rain or snow, because bad weather makes it difficult to climb the mountain and the colours are dark.
Come and enjoy 54 (you) on Rainbow Mountain. It will be 55 experience full of fun.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
56．每个人都有生气、难过或失落的时候，每当这时你会如何排解这些不良情绪呢？请你以“How to deal with bad feelings”为题，用英语写一篇短文，和同学们分享一下你处理不良情绪的方法。
要点：1. 你什么时候会有不良情绪；
2. 你处理不良情绪的方法；
3. 使用这种方式的原因，即这样做的好处。
要求：1. 语句通顺、流畅，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右。
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参考答案：
听力
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．C 17．B 18．B
19．C 20．B
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B
笔试部分
1．made into 2．in search of 3．work with 4．humorous 5．pick
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．D
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C
26．A 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．B
31．B 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．A
36．Tianshui Malatang has become popular on social media. 37．To visit Tianshui and enjoy the local hot pot. 38．Not only provides special buses but also holds a food festival to show different Tianshui food. 39．It had been increasing and keeps on growing. 40．Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot is not just a meal, it’s an experience.
41．He believes as long as he holds on to his dream, it may just come true.
42．It usually takes him about 30 minutes to drive to his company.
43．I wonder if/whether he would like to go somewhere relaxing on/for vacation next summer.
44．Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.
45．When I heard the joke yesterday, I couldn’t help laughing.
46．easily 47．for 48．Visitors 49．interested 50．why 51．mixed 52．to travel 53．difference 54．yourself/yourselves 55．an
56．例文
How to deal with bad feelings
It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us. I often feel bad when I have lots of homework to do. Every time I’m tired of it, I’d go to Lisa, my best friend. She can always find ways to cheer me up. So chat with a friend with a sense of humor when you feel bad. For me, another way to deal with bad feelings is to spend time on hobbies. When I’m sad, I’d like to sing some songs. Singing songs can make me relaxed. It can release my bad feelings.
These are my ways of dealing with bad feelings. I hope they can be helpful to you.
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