Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 知识点总结练习(无答案)2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 知识点总结练习(无答案)2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

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八下Unit 7
词汇
1.awake [ we k] adj. 醒着
2.excitement [ k sa tm nt] n. 激动,兴奋
3.walk into 走路时撞到
4.fall over 绊倒
5.illness [ ln s] n. 疾病,生病
6.remaining [r me n ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的
7.or so 大约
8.artwork [ ɑ:tw :k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片
9.wild [wa ld] adj. 野性的,野生的
10.government [ g v nm nt] n. 政府
11.whale [we l] n. 鲸
12.protection [pr tek n] n. 保护,保卫
13.huge [hju:d ] adj. 巨大的,极多的
14.dynasty [ d n st ] n. 朝代,王朝
15.up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于
16.adult [ d lt] n. 成年人
17.bamboo [b m bu:] n. 竹子
18.endangered [ n de nd d] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的
19.research [r s :t ] n. & v. 研究,调查
20.keeper [ ki:p (r)] n. 饲养员,保管人
二、短语
at birth “出生时”
up to “到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于”
prepare...for... “为……准备……”
awake adj “醒着”(be/stay/keep之后)
walk into “(走路时意外)撞上”
or so “大约”(数词或时间名词之后=about/around)
die from 由于外部原因(事故、缺乏食物等)造成的死亡
illness 疾病
9.even though(=even if)即使;虽然
10.at birth 出生时
11.make a research on/into...进行...研究
12.fall over 绊倒
三、句型
1.Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何其他的山都高。
2.China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.中国几乎和美国一样大,而且它是亚洲最大的国家
练习
单项选择
1. Qomolangma is ________ than any other mountain in the world.
A. bigger B. high C. higher D. highest
2. China is almost as big ________ the US, but t is the biggest country in Asia.
A . so B. as C. like D. in
3.—________ is the highest mountain in the world
—Qomolangma.
A . Where B. Who C. What D. How
4. The Nile is ________ river in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
5. China has the ________population in the world.
A . biggest B. bigger C. big D. bigest
6.Water is the cheapest drink. And it’s also ________.
A.healthier B.healthiest C.the healthier D.the healthiest
7.This museum is very famous. About ________ people visit it every day.
A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.two thousand of D.two thousand
8.We are really in a terrible ________! If we don’t act to protect the ________, we’ll lose everything!
A.condition; situation B.situation; condition
C.environment; situation D.situation; environment
9.The first settlers(移民) from England were in a hard ________ when they arrived in America because it was a cold winter and they had ________ food.
A.condition; little B.situation; little C.condition; a little D.situation; a little
10.—Bob, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas
—Why not buy a used car My cousin has one in perfect ________.
A.condition B.situation C.communication D.information
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Her brother wants to be an animal ______________ (keep).
2.At _________ (birthday),a baby panda is only 15 cm long.
3.There are four oceans on the earth,and the Pacific Ocean is the _________ (large).
4.A thin coat gives little ___________ (protect) against the cold.
5.There are about five policemen _________________ (research) the accident.
6.—How much should I pay
—18 yuan in all, (include) the pen you picked out just now.
7. Tom is one of the (popular) students in the class.
8. You will _________(achievement) your dream if you work hard.
9. Whose research is __________(believe),Ann’s, Lucy’s or Laura’s
10. The new system is now __________(wide) used by IT companies all over the world.
三、完成句子
你能告诉我怎样在人们面前成功发表演讲吗?
Could you tell me how to ________ ________ _______ a speech in front of people
晚会非常成功。
The party was a ________ ________.
我成功地过了这次数学测验。
I ________ ___________ in passing the math exam.
他成功地解决了那个问题。
He solved the problem ___________.
5.他向我挑战下象棋。
He _________ me _________ play chess.
6.当你到达山顶时,呼吸空气会很困难。
It’s hard _______ ________ _______air when you _______ _______ the top.
7.教室里不到30名学生。
There are _______ _______30 students in the classroom.
8.一个年轻人走路时撞着一个老人。
A young man ________ _______an old man.
9.大约每隔两小时,你必须服一次药。
Every two hours _______ _______, you must _______the medicine once.
10.一只大象比一只熊猫要重很多倍。
An elephant weighs________ _______ ________ ________a panda.
四、书面表达
请根据中文意思和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段.
如今很多人买了汽车,但自行车仍然受欢迎.
如今越来越多的人······,这使得······.而骑车既可以······,又可以·····.那么你更喜欢哪种交通工具呢 为什么
1. bicycles, still popular, Beijing
2. it is easy, go to school, to go to work, bike
3. now, people, buy cars, it, make air dirty
4. bicycles, can help, healthy, save energy
5. I...because···
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