资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试统一命题学科模拟考试卷英语参考答案第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)1-6 BCACBA 7-12 CACABC 13-18 CCBBBA 19-24 CBABCA25. March 26. 8/eight 27. practices 28. brave 29. Dreams 30. through第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）31-35 C F D AE第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36-40 ABCCB 41-45 ACBCA第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）（A）46-49 CBCA （B）50-53 CBCA （C）54-57 BCBA第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）58-62 DAFBE第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）63．April 19th 64. Increase 65．was created 66. the invention of67.Chinese characters are a treasure of Chinese people and thousands of years of Chinese culture.第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）68．is waiting 69. important practice 70. In fact 71. provide, environment 72. the healthier第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）73.experiences 74.and 75.more 76.a 77.in 78.mainly79.found 80.them 81.managing 82.are第五大题 写作 (满分25分)【答案】例文：Possible versions：Hello everyone. I'm Li Hua. My middle school life is coming to an end. In the past three years，I have learnt a lot and overcome many difficulties.One of the most influential things is that I mastered some learning skills, such as what to preview and review and how to use mind maps. During that time, I found my increasing interest in math, too. Also, I joined our school basketball team and became more active and independent. Though I’m not good at English at the beginning, I didn't give up and with the help of my teachers, I kept on going. Finally I made much progress.At this moment，I wish our school will be more beautiful and I hope all of us have a wonderful future.That's all. Thank you!21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试统一命题学科模拟考试卷英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第一部分 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）( )1.A B C( )2.A B C( )3.A B C( )4.A B C( )5.A B C( )6.A B C听对话 选择最佳应答。（读一遍）( )7.A.Never mind. B.I have no time. C.OK, I will.( )8.A.Good idea. B. Well done. C.No, thanks.( )9.A.Coffee. B.Silk. C.Autumn.( )10.A.Thank you! B.It looks ugly. C.Don't mention it.( )11.A.It's sunny. B.It's exciting. C.It's expensive.( )12.A.In two days. B.For two days. C. Three times a week.听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）( )13.The man has to pay_____________.A. $40 B. $60 C.$100( )14.Jane’s father used to go to work_______________.A.by bus B.by bike C.by underground( )15.The two speakers are mainly talking about_____________.A.healthy habits B.weekend activities C. family members( )16.Betty wants to invent something to help______________.A.improve her writing B.improve her listening C.improve her reading( )17.Emily goes to the swimming club______________.A.every day B. twice a week C.twice a month( )18.The conversation probably took place______________.A.in a library B. in a bank C. in a hotel.听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。( )19. What is the boy going to buy Some juice. B. Some oranges. C.Some apples.( )20.Where are the speakers probably A.In a restaurant. B.At home. C. In a shop.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22小题。( )21.Where does Alice want to go To the post office. B.To the hospital. C. To the library.( )22.How will they go to the bus station A. On foot. B.By bus C. By taxi.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24小题。( )23.Where did Ruby spent her last weekend At home. B.At a restaurant. C. In the old people's home.( )24.How did Ruby like her last weekend A.It was meaningful. B.It was boring. C.It was difficult.第五节 听短文 完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）The youngest player —Quan HongchanBirthday She was born on. 25.___________28, 2007.Training She began his training at the age of 26.____________ She 27.________ over 400 times every day. She is always hard working and 28._________ to face difficulty.29.________ She wants to own a supermarket one day. She makes her family live a better life 30._________her hard work.完形（共两节，满分20分）（共5小题, 每小题1分,满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。The Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组) returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 31 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.After everything was ready, the astronauts were carried out of the capsule (返回舱) one by one and placed on chairs in front of the capsule. Then, the astronauts shared their feelings and thoughts 32 a reporter from CCTV in a live program.Fei said, “We have complete our tasks 33 returning safely to Earth. We are all in good condition.” Deng said, “I expected the chance to fly into space for twenty-five years. It was 34 happiest moment of my life to know that I could be in the mission.” Zhang said,” We will go back to training as soon as possible. We will 35 be ready to return to space.”After the interview, the astronauts were moved away for health checks.第二节 （共10小题。每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Terry was a fifteen year old boy. He was sitting on the top of a hill, 36 what he wanted to do in the future. Most of his 37 wanted to become artists, actors, football players and so on in his class.However, Terry wanted to do something 38 .One day, Terry went for a week's holiday in Switzerland with his parents. While there, he saw many familiar mountains. It made him 39 what he was going to do in his life. He decided to become a mountain climber. Terry told his parents that he hoped to start climbing soon. Luckily, his parents agreed. 40 his school years were over, Terry started climbing.To get started, he had rock climbing in a gym and practiced climbing in order to get strength and some 41 . Then he learned snow and ice climbing during winter. He climbed some mountains in Snowdonia and Scotland. The mountains there were 42 with snow and ice, so it was very hard to climb. But he kept on climbing and never stopped. After that, he went climbing several times in Switzerland. Terry set 43 a hard challenge. He decided to climb all fourteen of the world's 44 mountains.In the end, he finished his goal 45 and became famous. Terry shows one thing: No mountain or goal is too difficult to reach！Life will never disappoint every hard working and enterprising(有进取心的) person!( )36. A. wondering B. guessing C. doubting( )37. A. neighbors B. classmates C. relatives( )38. A. similar B. boring C. different( )39. A. remember B. explain C. realize( )40. A. Because B. When C. Although( )41. A. experience B. information C. purpose( )42. A. compared B. connected C. covered( )43. A. herself B. himself C. itself( )44. A. nicest B. longest C. highest( )45. A. successfully B. suddenly C. comfortably第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节 (共12小题,每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABe an eco-warrior！(环保战士)( )46.Who might be interested in the competition A.People who like painting or taking photos.B.Parents who work for an environmental organization.C.Children who want to do something good to the environment.( )47. If John is interested in the competition, how can he join it pick up litter b.take a picture or do a drawingc.swim in a river d.post his picture on the social mediaA.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d( )48.How does the writer introduce the plastic pollution in the UK A.By giving an example. B. By raising a question. C.By listing number.( )49. Where can you most probably read the passage In a newspaper. B. In a travel guide. C.In a sports magazine.BChinese people are eating too much salt. On general, people in China eat about 10.5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams advised by Chinese Dietary Guidelines (2016). To solve this, China issued (发布) the first salt reduction guide for its food industry on April 18. The government hopes that can help people have salt in a proper way.If the guide is followed properly, the salt intake（摄入量） for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The salt we take in mainly comes from processed food. For example, there is about 0.66 grams of salt in a 104-gram can of Lay’s potato chips. That is about 10 percent of the daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kang Shi Fu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt. Therefore, it’s necessary for the companies to reduce salt in their products.A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks and strokes (中风), the Xinhua News Agency reported.Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, you will get used to the new taste soon.( )50. What does the underlined word “that” in the first paragraph refer to A.6 grams of salt. B. The salt intake. C. Salt reduction guide.( )51. According to the passage, what can we learn about the processed food A. There is salt in processed food.B. People have too much processed food in the daily life.C. Processed food causes lots of diseases to people.( )52. Which of the following picture shows the relationship between salt and diseases A. B. C. D.( )53.What’s the main idea of the passage A. Eat salt properly to stay healthy.B. Companies should add less salt to their products.C. The less salt you have, the more healthy you will be.CHave you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes（极端）to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets（日常饮食）that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight（紧的）clothes that influence blood circulation（循环）making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.( )54. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good.C. Because they want to save money.( )55. What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph A. To ask for help from readers. B. To tell how to spend time and money.C. To lead readers to think about the topic.( )56. What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean A. Wealth. B. Health. C. Warmth.( )57. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage A. B. C.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。From primary school to higher education,AR apps and devices（设备）are now available for use as teaching tools. 58 It's a success that teachers only dreamed of in the past.As a result,the use of AR in education can be a positive development--with huge future potential(潜力).Here is one of the greatest advantages of using AR in education. 59 Science need no longer be taught using 2D pictures and boring models,which may be less interesting for young learners.And it allows them to learn more independently than with traditional content(内容). Besides, AR is also useful for other subjects,such as geography and history.People who support the use of AR in education also point out its usefulness for schools in poor areas. 60 In the past,only students from the best schools could afford to travel to famous places like the British Museum or the Louvre. Soon,with the help of AR technology,students from poor areas around the world may be able to visit these places.61 They think students are paying more attention to the 3D exhibitions instead of the content of the lesson. But supporters think students will be less interested in the difference between AR and traditional education once they get used to it.All in all,it is clear that the use of AR technology by educators will be a positive development for all students. 62 In this way,we can learn about its full potential and develop it further.第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题回答问题。）Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 Solar Terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar which falls on April 19th this year. From ancient times to the present, Grain Rain is very important for farmers because it signals (标志着) a rise in temperature and increased rainfall, which is a good time to plant and good for the growth of crops (庄稼).However, few people know that in Chinese fairy tale, an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie who invented the first Chinese characters (汉字). Long long ago, in order to keep records clearly, Cang Jie created a set of characters from watching the signs of birds and animals. After his great invention, grains started to pour down from the sky.For thousands of years, in some places of China, such as Henan Province, the local people would hold some ceremonies to remember Cang Jie. Because of the Chinese fairy tale, April 20th has been designated (指定) as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. It’s around the Grain Rain Day, which falls on from April 19th to 21st.Nowadays, for many Chinese, Grain Rain has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of Chinese characters which are a treasure of Chinese people, and thousands of years of Chinese culture.63.Grain Rain falls on this year.64.During Grain Rain, the temperature will rise and rainfall will .65.A set of characters from watching the tracks of birds and animals by Cang Jie.66.The Grain Rain Day is not only to honor Cang Jie, but also to honor Chinese characters.67.What do you think of Chinese characters according to the last paragraph 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）68.瞧！有人正在校门口等你呢。Look! There someone for you at the school gate.69.每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。It’s __________ to __________ English every day.70.事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。________ ________, little happiness is everywhere in our daily life.71.家长努力给他们的孩子提供干净舒适的环境。Parents try their best to ________ their children with a clean and comfortable ________.72.很多人相信， 一个人锻炼得越多， 就会越健康。Many people believe that the more a person exercises, _________ ____________he will be.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。People can experience and express a number of feelings in our life. In fact, all of your life 73 (experience) are closely related to some feelings or emotions(情绪)．Emotions are feelings, such as love, happiness, or fear. Your emotions influence all side of your health. Good emotions can bring us happiness 74 a positive attitude (态度) towards life. However, bad emotions can bring us a negative attitude. Bad emotions have 75 (many) influences than good emotions. Still, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion than 76 negative one.It's common to meet many different emotions 77 a short period of time. Emotional changes are common in young people. These happen 78 （main） because of physical changes in the body, such as changes in hormone(荷尔蒙) levels, worries over the future, and fears over relationships.Emotions are not always easy to be 79 (find). You might not always know what you're feeling or why. If you can tell some bad emotions, then you can find some ways to solve 80 (they)．The way you manage your emotions influences your life. For example, if you are good at 81 (manage) your emotions, you will build good relationships with others. How you manage your emotions also can influence those people around you.Remember, emotions themselves 82 （be） not happy or unhappy. It's how you deal with them that matters.第五部分 写作（满分25分）初中三年的校园生活即将结束，相信你有很多的感悟。假设你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请为学弟学妹们演讲，分享自己的经历。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4.词数 80 词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数 。Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. My middle school life is coming to an end. In the past three years,I have learnt a lot and overcome many difficulties. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all. Thank you for哈21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试统一命题学科模拟考试卷英语 听力材料第一部分 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1. W: What day is it today, Peter M: It's Saturday.2.W: Tom is this your bike？M: Yes，I have had it for six years.3.W: Where are you going, Mike M: To the supermarket. I want a raincoat.4.W: Would you like a bottle of beer？M: Yes，please.5.M: Jane, shall we go out for a picnic W: Good idea，it's such a sunny day.6.W: May I help you M: I'd like to buy some mooncakes, because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.听对话 选择最佳应答。（读一遍）Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.It's so hot today. let's go swimming.Which season do you like best Your dress is so beautiful.What do you think of the basketball match How often do you exercise 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）W: Well, these trousers are made of cotton. The red pair is sixty dollars.The black pair is forty dollars.M: OK, I'll take both of them.M:Do your parents go to work by bus, Jane W: They used to, but now my father goes by bike and my mother goes by underground.W: Do you usually play football on weekends, Tony M: No, I don't. I usually go fishing with my father on weekends.M: I'd like to invent something to help improve my writing and reading.What about you, Betty W: I want to invent something to help improve my listening in a short time.M: Do you go swimming every day, Emily W:No,I go to the swimming club every Wednesday and Friday.18.M: I want to return some books，but I don't know how to do it. Can you help me？W:Sure,you can return your books by this machine.听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。M: I'm going shopping, mum. Do you need anything W: Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with.M: Well, we already have lots of oranges.W: OK, just some apples then.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22小题。M: What do you want to do today, Alice W: I want to mail some postcards. Is there a post office near your house？M: No, there isn't. There's one on Sunshine Street.W: Sunshine Street That's far, isn't it Is there a bus stop near here M: Yes, there is.W:Great! Let's go to the bus station. How far is it M: It's only three minutes walk.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24小题。M: Hey, Ruby, where did you go last weekend？W: I went to the old people's home.M: How long did you stay there？W: For the whole weekend.M: Did you go with your parents？W: No，I didn't. I went there with my aunt.M: Sounds good. How do you feel about your weekend？W: I was tired，but it was meaningful. I think we should do something to help those in need.第五节 听短文 完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）During the Tokyo Olympic Games, a little girl named Quan Hongchan got the attention of people all over the world. She was born in a poor family on March 28, 2007 in Guangdong. She is the youngest player of the Chinese team, but she got the first prize by getting perfect marks. She started to get training at the age of eight. During training, she practices more than four times every day. In her free time, she is just like any other girl. She likes to eat snacks and she hopes to own a supermarket one day.Besides, she is always hard -working and brave to face any difficulty. Her another dream is to make her family live a better life through her hard work. After the match, she thanked all the coaches and family. She said she would keep going and make herself better and better.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024毕业年级模拟考听力测试（贵州卷）（听力音频）.mp3 模拟检测卷听力材料.doc 模拟试卷答案.doc 贵州省2023-2024学年初中学业水平考试统一命题学科模拟考试-英语.docx
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