资源简介 2024年5月毕业班教学质量检测英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共120分。考试用时120分钟。2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。选择题(共80分)一 听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. I have a toothache. B. I won the first prize. C. I have many friends.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Twice. B. Once a week. C. For a month.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Have fun. B. That’s a good idea. C. Yes, I’d love to.【答案】C【解析】【原文】l略9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. It was great. B. Well done. C. It was cloudy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Really I don’t know. B. Thank you for telling me. C. It’s impolite.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11. What is the man looking for 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. A table.B. A pair of running shoes.C. An umbrella.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略12. What is Lily going to do 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Wait for her father. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go home.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略13. What is Alice doing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Singing a song in a tape. B. Looking for some songs on the Internet. C. Doing some research in school.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略14. Where are the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略15. Where does the man want to go 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. To the hotel. B. To the post office. C. To the cinema.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16. Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday A. They went to the beach. B. They went to the countryside. C. They went to the town.17. What time did they arrive A. At 3:30 p.m.. B. At 4:30 p.m.. C. At 5:30 p.m..18. What did they see in the mountains A. Flowers. B. Fish. C. Birds.19. Who told them stories in the evening A. Helen’s sister. B. Helen’s grandfather. C. Helen’s grandmother.20. What did Helen think of the trip A. It was boring. B. It was expensive. C. It was wonderful.【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】略二 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)21. China’s panda YaYa finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.A a; a B. a; the C. a; /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：中国熊猫丫丫在抵达中国后，在上海待了30天，然后于5月被送往北京动物园。考查冠词的用法。根据“...30-day stay”可知，此处泛指“一段30天的停留”，故第一空应该填不定冠词，30-day以辅音音素开头，此空应用不定冠词a；May是月份，它的前面不用冠词。故选D。22. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.A. if B. unless C. as long as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：除非你每天都锻炼，否则你不会顺利通过体育考试。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；as long as只要。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam successfully...you exercise every day.”可知后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。23. The weather in Heze is much colder than ________ in Hainan in winter.A. it B. that C. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：菏泽冬天的天气比海南冷得多。考查代词的用法。it通常用于代替前文提到的事物；that在比较级的结构中，用来代替前面出现过的名词，以避免重复；one通常用来代替可数名词。根据“The weather in Heze is much colder than…”可知，在这个含比较级的句子中，我们需要一个代词来指代“海南的天气”，且weather为不可数名词，故that符合题意。故选B。24 —Have you ever heard of intelligent house furnishings (智能家居) —Yes, and they are ________ used in people’s homes nowadays.A. widely B. certainly C. quietly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过智能家居吗？——是的，它们现如今在人们的家中被广泛使用。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；certainly当然；quietly安静地。根据“they are…used in people’s homes nowadays.”可知，这里指的是智能家居被广泛使用。故选A。25. —What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative —Great! It will help China improve the ________ with those related countries.A. relationship B. agreement C. environment【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你对“一带一路”倡议有什么看法？——太好了！这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系。考查名词辨析。relationship关系 ； agreement同意；environment环境。根据句意可知，“一带一路”倡议有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系。故选A。26. Success will belong to those ________ never say “impossible”.A. whom B. what C. who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：成功属于那些从不说“不可能”的人。考查定语从句关系词。whom谁，作宾语；what什么，不引导定语从句；who谁，作主/宾语。定语从句先行词为those，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导。故选C。27. Every year since 2001, one city around the world ________ to be the UNESCO World Book Capital (世界图书之都) for a year.A. chooses B. is chosen C. was chosen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：自2001年以来，世界各地每年都有一个城市被选为联合国教科文组织世界图书之都，为期一年。考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语one city和谓语动词choose之间是被动关系，用被动语态，即“be动词+过去分词”；由“Every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。28. Zong Qinghou, Chairman of Wahaha Group, ________ himself for giving away money to poor children.A. came up with B. took pride in C. paid attention to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：娃哈哈集团董事长宗庆后为自己向贫困儿童捐款感到自豪。考查动词短语。came up with提出；took pride in以……为傲；paid attention to注意。根据“himself for giving away money to poor children”可知，此处指“为自己向贫困儿童捐款感到自豪”，took pride in符合题意。故选B。29. —Our graduation party will be on June 8th.—That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ________ A. if all of our teachers joined usB. where will it be heldC. who will give the performances【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们的毕业晚会将在6月8日举行。——太好了！你能告诉我谁来表演吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，此处是宾语从句，故应该用陈述句语序，故排除B项。根据“Our graduation party will be on June 8th.”可知，晚会还没有举行，故从句不应用过去时，故排除A项。故选C。30. —Happy birthday, Mum. Here’s your birthday present.—Oh, you remembered! ________!A. What a surprise B. Don’t be silly C. You can’t be serious【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——生日快乐，妈妈。这是你的生日礼物。——哦，你还记得！真是个惊喜！考查情景交际。What a surprise真是惊喜；Don’t be silly别傻了；You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧。根据“Happy birthday, Mum. Here’s your birthday present.”可知，妈妈以为孩子忘记了自己的生日，结果孩子为妈妈准备的生日礼物让妈妈觉得这是一个惊喜。故选A。三 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Have you read The Tale of Peter Rabbit It’s a very famous children’s book, ____31____ by Beatrix Potter.Beatrix was born in 1866. She and her brother kept many small animals as ____32____—rabbits, mice, frogs and even bats! They both liked to draw their pets, ____33____ Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination most. She also loved enjoying and drawing nature when they visited beautiful places like Scotland and the Lake District.____34____ some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating (加插图于) letters too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son, and told the story of Peter Rabbit. She decided to make the story into a book. The Tale of Peter Rabbit came out in 1902 and it was a great ____35____! She wrote, illustrated and published many more books.Three years ____36____ The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District. She learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscapes. She ____37____ country life very much, and was very active in protecting the environment. When Beatrix ____38____, she left almost all her farms and land to the National Trust, an organization which protects historic places and landscapes. You can even visit Hill Top Farm today, which is ____39____ like what it was when Beatrix lived there!So if you haven’t read The Tale of Peter Rabbit, or ____40____ Beatrix Potter’s books, why not visit your local library or bookshop today 31. A. written B. wrote C. writing32. A. pet B. friend C. family33. A. however B. but C. until34. A. Make B. Making C. To make35. A. successful B. success C. succeed36. A. before B. after C. although37. A. enjoyed B. hated C. disliked38. A. was dead B. dying C. died39. A. actually B. exactly C. finally40. A. the other B. another C. other【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《彼得兔的故事》的作者Beatrix Potter。【31题详解】句意：这是一本非常著名儿童读物，作者是Beatrix Potter。written被写，过去分词；wrote写，过去式；writing写，现在分词或动名词。根据“It’s a very famous children’s book...by Beatrix Potter” 可知，这本书是由Beatrix Potter写的，此处为被动关系，由于句中已有谓语动词is，故此处应用过去分词表被动。故选A。【32题详解】句意：她和她哥哥养了许多小动物作为宠物——兔子、老鼠、青蛙，甚至还有蝙蝠。pets宠物；friends朋友；family家人，家庭。根据“They both liked to draw their pets” 可知，是把这些动物当宠物。故选A。【33题详解】句意：他们都喜欢画自己的宠物，但Beatrix最喜欢画自己想象中的动物。however然而；but但是；until直到。根据“They both liked to draw their pets...Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination most” 可知，空格前后句为转折关系，空后无逗号，故应用but。故选B。【34题详解】句意：为了赚钱，Beatrix开始画动物卡片。Make挣钱，动词原形；Making动名词或现在分词；To make动词不定式。根据“some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals” 可知，是为了赚钱，此处表目的，应用动词不定式。故选C。【35题详解】句意：《彼得兔的故事》出版于1902年，大获成功。successful成功的；success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词。 根据“and it was a great”可知，此处应用名词。故选B。【36题详解】句意：《彼得兔的故事》出版三年后，Beatrix在湖区买了一个农场。before在……之前；after在……之后；although虽然。 根据“Three years...The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District”可知，应是《彼得兔的故事》出版后，才买得起农场。故选B。【37题详解】句意：她非常喜欢乡村生活，并且非常积极地保护环境。enjoyed喜欢；hated讨厌；disliked不喜欢。根据“and was very active in protecting the environment” 可知，她是喜欢乡村生活。故选A。【38题详解】句意：Beatrix死后，把她几乎所有的农场和土地都留给了国民托管组织，这是一个保护历史遗迹和景观的组织was dead死，强调状态；dying垂死挣扎的；died死，过去式。根据“When Beatrix...she left almost all her farms and land to the National Trust”可知，此处表示Beatrix死后，强调动作，故应用died。故选C。【39题详解】句意：今天你甚至可以参观山顶农场，这里和Beatrix住在那里的时候一模一样。actually实际地；exactly确切地，完全；finally最后。 根据“like what it was when Beatrix lived there”可知，完全和Beatrix住在那里的时候一模一样。故选B。【40题详解】句意：所以，如果你还没有读过《彼得兔的故事》或其他Beatrix Potter的书，为什么不今天就去当地的图书馆或书店看看呢？the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的。根据“Beatrix Potter’s books”可知，此处指其他Beatrix Potter的书。故选C。四 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFor most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in color, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar (项圈). Please contact Ron Jones at 57644653 or 15047982463. LOST PET SPIDER Just like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Though sometimes it may make people scream (尖叫), Conrad is, in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see him, please be careful not to squish (压坏) him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250.LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, December 23 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song If you see her, please call 47325891 or email Denny Hu＠. LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar Not very friendly Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed some food and call Sam Chen at 1335784620. $20 REWARD!41. ________ hasn’t been seen for about one week.A. A pet dog B. A pet bird C. A pet spider42. The pet spider may do the following things EXCEPT ________.A. sitting on your shoulderB. playing hide-and-seekC. biting people suddenly43. ________ lost a yellow and black parrot.A. Sam Chen B. Conrad C. Denny Hu44. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner.A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food45. The purpose of the four posters is to ________.A. find the owners’ lost petsB. advise people to raise petsC. tell people some information about lost dogs【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A【解析】【导语】本文给出了四张寻找失踪宠物的海报。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“LOST DOG Our beloved pet ‘Susie’ has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area.”可知，宠物狗Susie丢了大约一周，故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek.”可知，蜘蛛Conrad很友好而且很小，他喜欢坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏。选项C“突然咬人”不符合题意。故选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yellow and black parrot…If you see her, please call 47325891 or email Denny Hu＠.”可知，Denny Hu丢了一只黄黑相间的鹦鹉。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“LOST CAT: $20 REWARD!”可知，猫的主人愿意付出20美元作为找回猫的报答。故选B。【45题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，四张丢失宠物的海报是为了帮主人找回宠物。故选A。BWearable technology has changed how we play, communicate, and track (跟踪) our health. Although it has many useful purposes, the wearable technology of tomorrow promises to be even more surprising.Eyeglasses, an invention of the 13th century, are considered the world’s earliest wearable technology. Modern wearable technology started to appear around 2008 with the introduction of fitness trackers (健身追踪器). This form of wearable technology tracks things like your heart rate and counts your steps. Smartwatches came out several years later. Besides doing the same things as fitness trackers, they also show you text messages and allow you to make calls. Nowadays, you can even buy smart clothing. Some of them, for example, vibrate (振动) whenever your exercise form is incorrect.Wearable technology has other uses, too. It allows people to play video games on devices (设备) like VR headsets (耳机). And people in the medical industry have developed implantable (可移植的) devices. One example is a pill that sends health information from inside your’ stomach to a smartphone.Today’s wearable technology may be interesting, but the future of wearable technology will be more exciting, such as self-powered shoes. Scientists are developing smart shoes. They will use your body as a power source. They come with batteries (电池) that can store the energy from your walking. Walking in these shoes would be like having a power bank on your feet that charges with every step you take.Old wearable technology like glasses has helped countless people see better. Today, things like fitness trackers are changing how we understand our bodies. This makes you wonder: in what ways will future wearable technology improve our lives 46. What is the earliest wearable technology in the world A. Smart clothing. B. Eyeglasses. C. VR headsets.47. What can be the use of fitness trackers A. To count your hair. B. To play video games. C. To track the heart rate.48. What do we know about self-powered shoes in Paragraph 4 A. The price of them. B. How they work. C. The inventor of them.49. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to A. The huge progress that wearable technology has made.B. The different uses that old wearable technology has.C. How fitness trackers are used in the medical industry.50. Where is this passage probably taken from A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A business ad.【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了可穿戴技术的进步和发展。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eyeglasses, an invention of the 13th century, are considered the world’s earliest wearable technology.”可知，眼镜发明于13世纪，被认为是世界上最早的可穿戴技术，故选B。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“This form of wearable technology tracks things like your heart rate and counts your steps.”可知，健康追踪器可以追踪你的心率和步数等数据，故选C。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Scientists are developing smart shoes. They will use your body as a power source. They come with batteries (电池) that can store the energy from your walking. Walking in these shoes would be like having a power bank on your feet that charges with every step you take.”可知，从中我们了解了自供充电鞋是如何工作的，故选B。【49题详解】代词指代题。根据“Old wearable technology like glasses has helped countless people see better. Today, things like fitness trackers are changing how we understand our bodies. This makes you wonder: in what ways will future wearable technology improve our lives ”可知，划线部分的this指的是可穿戴技术的进步和发展，A项表述符合，故选A。【50题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了可穿戴技术的进步和发展，属于科学技术范畴，故可推知，可能在科学杂志上看到这篇文章，故选B。C①Around the world, people are more and more worried about the environment. Many people now prefer products and companies (公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution. This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.②Before, customers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away. But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them. This causes less waste. They also offer more local products, because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.③To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount (数量) of oil. Cars that use much less oil are very popular. Many companies are also developing fully electric cars. They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage—they are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices.④The airline companies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much more oil than cars. So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil. They create less pollution and cost less. The companies are also developing a new kind of planes, and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板) to fly!⑤Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment. Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products. It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.51. Why are big car factories looking for other ways to control the amount of oil A. To be cheaper to run. B. To use more oil. C. To help lower air pollution.52. What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage a. Using cheap oil. b. Running at low costs. c. Producing no air pollution.A. a and b B. b and c C. a and c53. The last sentence of the passage is written to ________.A show the green products are healthyB. encourage people to buy green productsC. tell people to choose green products carefully54. Which is the best structure of the passage A. B. C.55. What’s the best title for the passage A. Green Is CheaperB. Green Is Good BusinessC. Green Makes Life Easier【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount (数量) of oil.”可知，为了减少空气污染，大型汽车厂正在寻找其他方法来控制石油的使用量。故选C。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Many companies are also developing fully electric cars. They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage—they are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices.”可知，电动汽车的优点是它们不会造成空气污染和运行成本低。故选B。【53题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.”可知，重要的是要确保产品像商人所说的那样环保，故可推知最后一句是为了告诉人们要谨慎选择绿色产品。故选C。【54题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了一些公司为了保护环境而生产出的绿色环保产品，为第二部分；最后一段是在总结全文。故选A。【55题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。故选项B“绿色是好生意”。故选B。非选择题(共40分)五 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。For young people who grow up in villages, a job in the city sounds good. But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer.In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and went back to her hometown of Cili County in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer. She started with growing rice and rapeseed (油菜籽) in 2020. She rented (租) her land and hired villagers to work it.Ning now farms more than 66.7 hectares of land. More than 300 housewives have worked part-time on her land.“It’s never easy, ”said Ning, who was elected (选举) as a deputy to the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC) in 2023.At first, her decision to become a farmer confused (使困惑) many. Farming is often seen as an “unsuitable” job for both the post-90s generation and women in general. Also, she didn’t have enough farming knowledge. However, Ning loved farming.“When you’re tired, you can stop and rest and do what you want to do. Everyday, you can embrace (拥抱) nature, which is the poetry and far afield (诗和远方) that many people hope for, Ning told the People’s Courts News and Communication Agency.Ning has tried to turn farming into a “trendy” job. Rather than depending on farmers, she embraces mechanized farming, such as using harvesters and cultivators (耕田机). She also plans to make use of agricultural tourism in Zhangjiajie so that children living in cities can experience farming.Being elected as an NPC deputy has inspired Ning to feel responsible for farmers. During the two sessions (两会), Ning suggested including greenhouses in agricultural insurance plans, as recent freezing rains hit her hometown and caused losses to farmers.56. When did Ning Fenfang go back to her hometown _______________________________________________57. 请将文中画线句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________58. 请从文中找出与 Ning has made an effort to change farming into a “trendy” job. 意思相近的句子。_______________________________________________59. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。_______________________________________________60. 请结合自身实际回答问题。As a teenager, how will you serve the society _______________________________________________【答案】56. In 2017, she went back to her hometown.57. 当你累了，你可以停下来休息，做你想做的事情。58. Ning has tried to turn farming into a “trendy” job.59. Do what you want to do60. As a teenager, I will actively participate in community work, such as going to nursing homes to help the old.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了宁芬芳离开大城市，选择做农民，并于2023年当选为第十四届全国人民代表大会代表的故事。【56题详解】根据“In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, Zejiang Province, and went back to her hometown of Cili County in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province.”，可知2017年她回到了故乡。故填In 2017, she went back to her hometown.【57题详解】此句是when引导的时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”；you’re tired“你累了”；you can stop and rest“你可以停下来休息”；do what you want to do“做你想做的事情”。故填：当你累了，你可以停下来休息，做你想做的事情。【58题详解】根据第七段第一句“Ning has tried to turn farming into a ‘trendy’ job.”（宁试图把务农变成一份“时髦”的工作。）可知与“Ning has made an effort to change farming into a ‘trendy’ job. ”（宁努力把种地变成一种“时髦”的工作。）意思相近。故填Ning has tried to turn farming into a “trendy” job.【59题详解】通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了宁芬芳离开大城市，选择做农民，并且做出了一番成就。故填Do what you want to do.【60题详解】主观题，回答符合主流价值观即可。参考答案为As a teenager, I will actively participate in community work, such as going to nursing homes to help the old.六 综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。How long or far is sanshe in the idiom tuibisan-she In ancient times, she ____61____ (be) a unit of distance (距离). One she is as far as 30 li. One li is 500 meters and 30 li is 15,000 meters. So sanshe is 45 ____62____ (kilometer).There is a story behind this idiom. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Prince Chong’er of the Jin State ____63____ (run) away from his home state. He wanted ____64____ (travel) to other states.Once, he went to the State of Chu. The king, Chu Chengwang served ____65____ (he) a feast (盛宴). He asked Chong’er, “If you rule (统治) the State of Jin one day, how would you thank me ” “It ____66____ (seem) your state has everything you want. I have nothing that you like,” Chong’er said. However, Chengwang still asked for something. ____67____ (final), Chong’er said, “I would ask my army to retreat (撤退) sanshe if we ever fight.”Later, Chong’er returned to his home the State of Jin and became its ruler called Wengong. Both of the two wanted to become ____68____ (strong) and get more land. They went to war with each other. Jin Wengong didn’t break his promise. He asked his army to retreat sanshe and stay in Chengpu. The Chu army ____69____ (think) that the Jin soldiers were afraid to fight, so they followed them. To their surprise, the Jin army surrounded (包围) them. In the end, Jin won the war. This was the famous Battle of Chengpu. After this war, people used tuibisan-she ____70____ (mean) retreating to avoid a conflict (冲突).【答案】61. was62. kilometers63. ran 64. to travel65. him 66. seems67. Finally68. stronger69. thought70. to mean【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了“退避三舍”的典故。【61题详解】句意：在古代，“舍”是一个距离单位。be“是”。根据“In ancient times”可知，句子为一般过去时，主语为三单，故谓语动词用was。故填was。【62题详解】句意：“三舍”是45公里。kilometer“公里”。根据“45”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填kilometers。【63题详解】句意：春秋时代，晋国的重耳王子逃离他的国家。run“跑”。根据“During the Spring and Autumn Period”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用run的过去式ran。故填ran。【64题详解】句意：他想去其他国家旅行。travel“旅行”。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故此处应用动词不定式。故填to travel。【65题详解】句意：楚成王设宴款待他。he“他”。根据“Chu Chengwang served...a feast (盛宴)”可知，此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填him。【66题详解】句意：似乎你的国家有你想要的一切。seem“似乎，好像”。根据“has”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语It为三单，故此处应用三单形式。故填seems。【67题详解】句意：最后，重耳说：“如果我们打起来，我会让我的军队撤退三舍。”final“最后的”。根据“Chong’er said, ‘I would ask my army to retreat (撤退) sanshe if we ever fight.’”可知，此处修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Finally。【68题详解】句意：这两个国家都想变得更强大，得到更多的土地。strong“强壮的，强大的”。根据“Both of the two wanted to become...and get more land”可知，此处应用形容词比较级作表语。故填stronger。【69题详解】句意：楚国军队认为金国士兵不敢战斗，所以他们跟着金国士兵。think“认为”。根据“were”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用think的过去式thought。故填thought。【70题详解】句意：在这场战争之后，人们用退避三舍表示撤退以避免冲突的意思。mean“表示……的意思”。根据“used”可知，use sth. to do“用某事/物来……”。故填to mean。七 写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节 信息归纳(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。The horse-face skirt, or mamianqun in Chinese, holds a very special position in China’s traditional clothing culture. This skirt can give us a taste of the beauty of ancient Chinese clothing.In the General History of Chinese Clothing, the horse-face skirt is described as follows, “There are folds on both sides. The skirt door and back are decorated with patterns, and there is the skirt waist and lace (花边) upon it.”The horse-face skirt first appeared in the Song Dynasty. It grew popular during the Ming Dynasty, from the royal family to common people. The horse-face skirt in the Ming Dynasty was simple in color and pattern. In the Qing Dynasty, the horse-face skirt gradually became elegant (精美的). The colors and patterns became more and more colorful, especially the outer skirt door. People added many good symbolic patterns to the outer skirt door, such as flowers, birds and butterflies.Besides, this overlapping (重叠的) design leaves openings in the front and back of the skirt, making it very suitable for horse-riding.In the eyes of experts and people in the fashion industry, the horse-face skirt is one of the representatives (代表) of traditional Chinese clothing. It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It has also influenced Western fashion for many years.The horse-face skirtCan give us ____71____ of ancient Chinese clothing.Qing Dynasty: gradually became elegant, added many good ____72____ to the outer skirt door.____73____: first appeared.Ming Dynasty: grew popular, was simple in ____74____.It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It ____75____ Western fashion for many years.【答案】71. a taste of the beauty72. symbolic patterns73. Song Dynasty74. color and pattern75. has also influenced【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了马面裙。71题详解】根据“This skirt can give us a taste of the beauty of ancient Chinese clothing”可知，马面裙可以让我们领略到中国古代服饰的美。故填a taste of the beauty。【72题详解】根据“In the Qing Dynasty, the horse-face skirt gradually became elegant (精美的)...People added many good symbolic patterns to the outer skirt door”可知，在清代，马面裙逐渐变得精美。颜色和图案变得越来越丰富多彩，尤其是外裙门。人们在外裙门上添加了许多好的象征图案。故填symbolic patterns。【73题详解】根据“The horse-face skirt first appeared in the Song Dynasty”可知，马面裙最早出现在宋代。故填Song Dynasty。【74题详解】根据“The horse-face skirt in the Ming Dynasty was simple in color and pattern”可知，明代的马面裙，颜色和图案都很简单。故填color and pattern。【75题详解】根据“It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It has also influenced Western fashion for many years”可知，马面裙是中华文明的重要标志。它也影响了西方时尚多年。故填has also influenced。第二节 书面表达(满分15分)76. Happy Home Club本期的主题是“How to make Heze more beautiful”。你打算以“Starting from me and now”为题向中外朋友介绍你的想法。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。短文须包含所有要点并适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。提示：1.触动你的一件事情；2.这件事给你的启示；3.你的倡议。Starting from me and now_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Starting from me and nowLast weekend, I went to the city park with my classmates. When we got there, we were amazed that there were different kinds of rubbish on the ground. We felt very sad about that. The city is our home, so we should try our best to keep the city clean.First of all, we should protect our environment. Don’t throw rubbish around or spit anywhere. We’d better plant more trees to make the air clean. Second, we are supposed to be friendly and helpful to others. Third, we ought to obey the traffic rules. Don’t ride too fast or play on the street. Last but not least, remember to save energy. Turn off the lights and taps in time.As long as we try our best and start from me and now, I believe Heze will become more and more beautiful.【解析】【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”；③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，并突出重点写作，注意无单词拼写及语法错误。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍触动自己的一件事及这件事所带来的启示；第二步，表达自己的倡议；第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家一起行动来使我们的城市越来越美。[亮点词汇]①different kinds of不同种类的②throw rubbish around乱扔垃圾③be supposed to do应该做某事[高分句型]①When we got there, we were amazed that there were different kinds of rubbish on the ground. (when引导时间状语从句)②As long as we try our best and start from me and now, I believe Heze will become more and more beautiful. (as long as引导条件状语从句)2024年5月毕业班教学质量检测英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共120分。考试用时120分钟。2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。选择题(共80分)一 听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. I have a toothache. B. I won the first prize. C. I have many friends.7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Twice. B. Once a week. C. For a month.8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Have fun. B. That’s a good idea. C. Yes, I’d love to.9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. It was great. B. Well done. C. It was cloudy.10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Really I don’t know. B. Thank you for telling me. C. It’s impolite.第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11. What is the man looking for 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. A table.B. A pair of running shoes.C. An umbrella.12. What is Lily going to do 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Wait for her father. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go home.13. What is Alice doing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Singing a song in a tape. B. Looking for some songs on the Internet. C. Doing some research in school.14. Where are the two speakers 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.15. Where does the man want to go 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. To the hotel. B. To the post office. C. To the cinema.第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16 Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday A. They went to the beach. B. They went to the countryside. C. They went to the town.17. What time did they arrive A. At 3:30 p.m.. B. At 4:30 p.m.. C. At 5:30 p.m..18. What did they see in the mountains A. Flowers. B. Fish. C. Birds.19. Who told them stories in the evening A. Helen’s sister. B. Helen’s grandfather. C. Helen’s grandmother.20. What did Helen think of the trip A. It was boring. B. It was expensive. C. It was wonderful.二 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)21. China’s panda YaYa finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.A. a; a B. a; the C. a; /22. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.A. if B. unless C. as long as23. The weather in Heze is much colder than ________ in Hainan in winter.A it B. that C. one24. —Have you ever heard of intelligent house furnishings (智能家居) —Yes, and they are ________ used in people’s homes nowadays.A. widely B. certainly C. quietly25. —What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative —Great! It will help China improve the ________ with those related countries.A. relationship B. agreement C. environment26. Success will belong to those ________ never say “impossible”.A. whom B. what C. who27. Every year since 2001, one city around the world ________ to be the UNESCO World Book Capital (世界图书之都) for a year.A. chooses B. is chosen C. was chosen28. Zong Qinghou, Chairman of Wahaha Group, ________ himself for giving away money to poor children.A. came up with B. took pride in C. paid attention to29. —Our graduation party will be on June 8th.—That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ________ A. if all of our teachers joined usB. where will it be heldC. who will give the performances30. —Happy birthday, Mum. Here’s your birthday present.—Oh, you remembered! ________!A. What a surprise B. Don’t be silly C. You can’t be serious三 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Have you read The Tale of Peter Rabbit It’s a very famous children’s book, ____31____ by Beatrix Potter.Beatrix was born in 1866. She and her brother kept many small animals as ____32____—rabbits, mice, frogs and even bats! They both liked to draw their pets, ____33____ Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination most. She also loved enjoying and drawing nature when they visited beautiful places like Scotland and the Lake District.____34____ some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating (加插图于) letters too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son, and told the story of Peter Rabbit. She decided to make the story into a book. The Tale of Peter Rabbit came out in 1902 and it was a great ____35____! She wrote, illustrated and published many more books.Three years ____36____ The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District. She learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscapes. She ____37____ country life very much, and was very active in protecting the environment. When Beatrix ____38____, she left almost all her farms and land to the National Trust, an organization which protects historic places and landscapes. You can even visit Hill Top Farm today, which is ____39____ like what it was when Beatrix lived there!So if you haven’t read The Tale of Peter Rabbit, or ____40____ Beatrix Potter’s books, why not visit your local library or bookshop today 31. A. written B. wrote C. writing32. A. pet B. friend C. family33. A. however B. but C. until34. A. Make B. Making C. To make35. A. successful B. success C. succeed36. A. before B. after C. although37. A. enjoyed B. hated C. disliked38. A. was dead B. dying C. died39. A. actually B. exactly C. finally40. A. the other B. another C. other四 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFor most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in color, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar (项圈). Please contact Ron Jones at 57644653 or 15047982463. LOST PET SPIDER Just like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Though sometimes it may make people scream (尖叫) Conrad is, in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see him, please be careful not to squish (压坏) him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250.LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, December 23 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song If you see her, please call 47325891 or email Denny Hu＠. LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar Not very friendly Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed some food and call Sam Chen at 1335784620. $20 REWARD!41. ________ hasn’t been seen for about one week.A. A pet dog B. A pet bird C. A pet spider42. The pet spider may do the following things EXCEPT ________.A. sitting on your shoulderB. playing hide-and-seekC. biting people suddenly43. ________ lost a yellow and black parrot.A. Sam Chen B. Conrad C. Denny Hu44. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner.A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food45. The purpose of the four posters is to ________.A. find the owners’ lost petsB. advise people to raise petsC. tell people some information about lost dogsBWearable technology has changed how we play, communicate, and track (跟踪) our health. Although it has many useful purposes, the wearable technology of tomorrow promises to be even more surprising.Eyeglasses, an invention of the 13th century, are considered the world’s earliest wearable technology. Modern wearable technology started to appear around 2008 with the introduction of fitness trackers (健身追踪器). This form of wearable technology tracks things like your heart rate and counts your steps. Smartwatches came out several years later. Besides doing the same things as fitness trackers, they also show you text messages and allow you to make calls. Nowadays, you can even buy smart clothing. Some of them, for example, vibrate (振动) whenever your exercise form is incorrect.Wearable technology has other uses, too. It allows people to play video games on devices (设备) like VR headsets (耳机). And people in the medical industry have developed implantable (可移植的) devices. One example is a pill that sends health information from inside your’ stomach to a smartphone.Today’s wearable technology may be interesting, but the future of wearable technology will be more exciting, such as self-powered shoes. Scientists are developing smart shoes. They will use your body as a power source. They come with batteries (电池) that can store the energy from your walking. Walking in these shoes would be like having a power bank on your feet that charges with every step you take.Old wearable technology like glasses has helped countless people see better. Today, things like fitness trackers are changing how we understand our bodies. This makes you wonder: in what ways will future wearable technology improve our lives 46. What is the earliest wearable technology in the world A. Smart clothing. B. Eyeglasses. C. VR headsets.47. What can be the use of fitness trackers A. To count your hair. B. To play video games. C. To track the heart rate.48. What do we know about self-powered shoes in Paragraph 4 A. The price of them. B. How they work. C. The inventor of them.49. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to A. The huge progress that wearable technology has made.B. The different uses that old wearable technology has.C. How fitness trackers are used in the medical industry.50. Where is this passage probably taken from A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A business ad.C①Around the world, people are more and more worried about the environment. Many people now prefer products and companies (公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution. This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.②Before, customers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away. But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them. This causes less waste. They also offer more local products, because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.③To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount (数量) of oil. Cars that use much less oil are very popular. Many companies are also developing fully electric cars. They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage—they are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices.④The airline companies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much more oil than cars. So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil. They create less pollution and cost less. The companies are also developing a new kind of planes, and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板) to fly!⑤Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment. Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products. It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.51. Why are big car factories looking for other ways to control the amount of oil A. To be cheaper to run. B. To use more oil. C. To help lower air pollution.52. What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage a. Using cheap oil. b. Running at low costs. c. Producing no air pollution.A. a and b B. b and c C. a and c53. The last sentence of the passage is written to ________.A. show the green products are healthyB. encourage people to buy green productsC. tell people to choose green products carefully54. Which is the best structure of the passage A. B. C.55. What’s the best title for the passage A. Green Is CheaperB. Green Is Good BusinessC. Green Makes Life Easier非选择题(共40分)五 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。For young people who grow up in villages, a job in the city sounds good. But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer.In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and went back to her hometown of Cili County in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer. She started with growing rice and rapeseed (油菜籽) in 2020. She rented (租) her land and hired villagers to work it.Ning now farms more than 66.7 hectares of land. More than 300 housewives have worked part-time on her land.“It’s never easy, ”said Ning, who was elected (选举) as a deputy to the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC) in 2023.At first, her decision to become a farmer confused (使困惑) many. Farming is often seen as an “unsuitable” job for both the post-90s generation and women in general. Also, she didn’t have enough farming knowledge. However, Ning loved farming.“When you’re tired, you can stop and rest and do what you want to do. Everyday, you can embrace (拥抱) nature, which is the poetry and far afield (诗和远方) that many people hope for, Ning told the People’s Courts News and Communication Agency.Ning has tried to turn farming into a “trendy” job. Rather than depending on farmers, she embraces mechanized farming, such as using harvesters and cultivators (耕田机). She also plans to make use of agricultural tourism in Zhangjiajie so that children living in cities can experience farming.Being elected as an NPC deputy has inspired Ning to feel responsible for farmers. During the two sessions (两会), Ning suggested including greenhouses in agricultural insurance plans, as recent freezing rains hit her hometown and caused losses to farmers.56. When did Ning Fenfang go back to her hometown _______________________________________________57. 请将文中画线句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________58. 请从文中找出与 Ning has made an effort to change farming into a “trendy” job. 意思相近的句子。_______________________________________________59. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。_______________________________________________60. 请结合自身实际回答问题。As a teenager, how will you serve the society _______________________________________________六 综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。How long or far is sanshe in the idiom tuibisan-she In ancient times, she ____61____ (be) a unit of distance (距离). One she is as far as 30 li. One li is 500 meters and 30 li is 15,000 meters. So sanshe is 45 ____62____ (kilometer).There is a story behind this idiom. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Prince Chong’er of the Jin State ____63____ (run) away from his home state. He wanted ____64____ (travel) to other states.Once, he went to the State of Chu. The king, Chu Chengwang served ____65____ (he) a feast (盛宴). He asked Chong’er, “If you rule (统治) the State of Jin one day, how would you thank me ” “It ____66____ (seem) your state has everything you want. I have nothing that you like,” Chong’er said. However, Chengwang still asked for something. ____67____ (final), Chong’er said, “I would ask my army to retreat (撤退) sanshe if we ever fight.”Later, Chong’er returned to his home the State of Jin and became its ruler called Wengong. Both of the two wanted to become ____68____ (strong) and get more land. They went to war with each other. Jin Wengong didn’t break his promise. He asked his army to retreat sanshe and stay in Chengpu. The Chu army ____69____ (think) that the Jin soldiers were afraid to fight, so they followed them. To their surprise, the Jin army surrounded (包围) them. In the end, Jin won the war. This was the famous Battle of Chengpu. After this war, people used tuibisan-she ____70____ (mean) retreating to avoid a conflict (冲突).七 写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节 信息归纳(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。The horse-face skirt, or mamianqun in Chinese, holds a very special position in China’s traditional clothing culture. This skirt can give us a taste of the beauty of ancient Chinese clothing.In the General History of Chinese Clothing, the horse-face skirt is described as follows, “There are folds on both sides. The skirt door and back are decorated with patterns, and there is the skirt waist and lace (花边) upon it.”The horse-face skirt first appeared in the Song Dynasty. It grew popular during the Ming Dynasty, from the royal family to common people. The horse-face skirt in the Ming Dynasty was simple in color and pattern. In the Qing Dynasty, the horse-face skirt gradually became elegant (精美的). The colors and patterns became more and more colorful, especially the outer skirt door. People added many good symbolic patterns to the outer skirt door, such as flowers, birds and butterflies.Besides, this overlapping (重叠的) design leaves openings in the front and back of the skirt, making it very suitable for horse-riding.In the eyes of experts and people in the fashion industry, the horse-face skirt is one of the representatives (代表) of traditional Chinese clothing. It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It has also influenced Western fashion for many years.The horse-face skirtCan give us ____71____ of ancient Chinese clothing.Qing Dynasty: gradually became elegant, added many good ____72____ to the outer skirt door.____73____: first appeared.Ming Dynasty: grew popular, was simple in ____74____.It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It ____75____ Western fashion for many years.第二节 书面表达(满分15分)76. Happy Home Club本期的主题是“How to make Heze more beautiful”。你打算以“Starting from me and now”为题向中外朋友介绍你的想法。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。短文须包含所有要点并适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。提示：1.触动你的一件事情；2.这件事给你的启示；3.你的倡议。Starting from me and now_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年山东省菏泽市中考二模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.docx 2024年山东省菏泽市中考二模英语试题（含听力）（解析版）.docx
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