资源简介

高一年级五月考试
英语
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you visit the Smithsonian Institution, you’re entering the world’s largest museum complex. Here are some events for you to choose from at the Smithsonian.
Wegmans Wonderplace
This learning space designed especially for children aged six and under combines proper activities with museum collections and touchable objects to provide a gateway to history and a place to exercise curiosity for the youngest historians. At busy times we may use free and timed tickets to shorten wait time if needed. Tickets are available for 30-minute visits.
The Power of Sunlight: Solar Eclipse (日食) Festival on the National Mall
We are joining the National Air and Space Museum (NASM) to celebrate and observe the solar eclipse, visible across North America. NASM presents an outdoor festival with activities for all ages. Test your knowledge of how materials react to light, and walk away with a better understanding of why we protect our eyes during an eclipse. Then, begin a hunt inside the museum to find solar-themed and lunar-themed artwork!
Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings
Join a tour of the special exhibition featuring artworks from the capital of the ancient Shang Dynasty, including bronze (青铜) objects. Learn about the advanced technology of bronze making, explore complicated and fancy designs of bronze objects, and discover famous oracle bones (甲骨文).
Art & Me Preservation Family Workshop: Cherry Blossoms (樱花)
Celebrate spring with a festive family workshop co-hosted by the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art and the Smithsonian American Art Museum. This workshop is designed for children aged three to eight and their caretakers. Attendees can learn how they care for collections even more breakable than the cherry blossoms. After learning about conservation methods, attendees can create and preserve their own cherry blossom-inspired art.
21. What measure will be taken to reduce wait time at Wegmans Wonderplace
A. Increasing ticket prices. B. Setting more entrances.
C. Providing free and timed tickets. D. Offering additional services.
22. Which event best suits people who are interested in lunar-themed artworks
A. Wegmans Wonderplace.
B. The Power of Sunlight: Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall.
C. Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings.
D. Art & Me Preservation Family Workshop: Cherry Blossoms.
23. What is special about Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings
A. It focuses on the ancient buildings.
B. It shows artworks dug from a specific historical site.
C. It features practical experience for visitors.
D. It reflects the influence of modern technology on ancient culture.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些史密森尼博物馆的活动。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At busy times, we may use free and timed tickets to shorten wait time if needed.(在繁忙时段，如有需要，我们可能会使用免费和限时门票来缩短等待时间)”可知，将提供免费和定时门票减少在威格曼仙境的等待时间。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Power of Sunlight: Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall部分中“Then, begin a hunt inside the museum to find solar-themed and lunar-themed artwork!(然后，开始在博物馆里寻找以太阳和月球为主题的艺术品！)”可知，The Power of Sunlight: Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall最适合对月球主题艺术品感兴趣的人。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings部分中“Join a tour of the special exhibition featuring artworks from the capital of the ancient Shang Dynasty, including bronze (青铜) objects. Learn about the advanced technology of bronze making, explore complicated and fancy designs of bronze objects, and discover famous oracle bones (甲骨文).(参加一个特别展览，展出来自古代商朝首都的艺术品，包括青铜器。了解先进的青铜器制作技术，探索复杂而奇特的青铜器设计，并发现著名的甲骨文)”可知，中国的帝王古城安阳的特别之处在于它展示了从一个特定的历史遗址挖掘出来的艺术品。故选B。
B
Lexi is just a little girl from Canada who found herself in a heart-stopping situation. It started off as a normal car trip. Angela Shymanski, Lexi’s mom, was at the wheel, navigating (导航) the tough roads of the Rockies with her daughter Lexi and her baby Peter in the car. An unexpected animal ran into the road. Angela swerved (突然转向) to avoid the animal. Unfortunately, their car was off the road, falling down a steep embankment (路堤).
The crash was nothing short of terrifying. Angela ended up with a broken back. She was unconscious, and unable to help her babies. Meanwhile, baby Peter’s cries rang in disorder. But Lexi, only five years old, didn’t freeze. Instead, she showed courage that would leave many grown-ups in surprise.
She quickly jumped into action. The little girl, without even shoes on her feet, struggled free from her seatbelt and climbed the 40-foot embankment. Once she reached the top, Lexi did everything she could to make a passing car stop in order to get help for her mom and brother.
Lexi’s insistence finally paid off. A car stopped, and the people inside didn’t hesitate to help her call for emergency services. When the paramedics (护理人员) arrived, they found Angela in an extremely bad state, and her heart had stopped. Thankfully, they managed to bring her back.
Lexi’s dad, reflecting on the incident, couldn’t help but be amazed by his daughter’s bravery. He stressed how important it is for kids to be prepared for emergencies, shocked at how Lexi remembered and acted on what she had been taught. It’s a powerful reminder of what kids can do in key moments.
And Lexi’s heroism didn’t go unnoticed. She was awarded a Bronze Medal for Bravery by the police. But for the Shymanskis, the real prize was being back in each other’s arms, safe and sound.
24. What caused the accident
A. The tough road. B. The children’s noise.
C. A car that suddenly swerved. D. An animal appearing suddenly.
25. What was Lexi’s first move after the accident
A. Putting on her shoes. B. Managing to get out of the car.
C. Stopping a passing car. D. Climbing up the 40-foot embankment.
26. What can we learn about Lexi from paragraph 5
A. Her heroic action deserved praise. B. She had learned how to deal with emergencies.
C. Her dad knew her daughter well enough. D. It was important for her to face some emergencies.
27. Which of the following can l best describe Lexi
A. Brave and honest. B. Thoughtful but mean.
C. Calm and courageous D. Caring but impolite.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了加拿大的一名小女孩Lexi在一次车祸中表现出非凡的勇气和冷静，她爬上40英尺高的路堤去寻求帮助，成功地挽救了她的妈妈和弟弟的生命。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“An unexpected animal ran into the road. Angela swerved (突然转向) to avoid the animal. Unfortunately, their car was off the road, falling down a steep embankment (路堤).(一只意想不到的动物跑到了路上。安吉拉突然转向以避开那只动物。不幸的是，他们的车偏离了道路，掉下了陡峭的路堤)”可知，事故的原因是一直动物意外冲到路上。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The little girl, without even shoes on her feet, wrestled free from her seatbelt and climbed the 40-foot embankment. (小女孩连鞋都没穿，她挣脱了安全带，爬上了40英尺高的堤坝)”可知，事故发生后，Lexi首先设法从车里出来。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“He stressed how important it is for kids to be prepared for emergencies, shocked at how Lexi remembered and acted on what she had been taught. (他强调了孩子们为紧急情况做好准备的重要性，并对莱西如何记住并按照她所教的内容行事感到震惊)”可知，Lexi学习过如何应对紧急情况。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Instead, she showed courage that would leave many grown-ups in awe. (相反，她表现出的勇气会让许多成年人敬畏)”以及第三段“She quickly jumped into action. The little girl, without even shoes on her feet, wrestled free from her seatbelt and climbed the 40-foot embankment. Once she reached the top, Lexi did everything she could to flag down a passing car in order to get help for her mom and brother. (她迅速投入行动。小女孩连鞋都没穿，她挣脱了安全带，爬上了40英尺高的堤坝。到达山顶后，Lexi尽其所能拦下一辆过往的汽车，以便为她的妈妈和弟弟寻求帮助)”可知，Lexi在面对紧急情况时勇敢且冷静，最终她成功地救了她的妈妈和弟弟，说明了Lexi冷静、勇敢。故选C。
C
Can a robot provide helpful answers to your health concerns That’s the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies, like text messages, to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can’t easily reach a health-care provider. The continent has 17.89% of the world’s population, 23% of the diseases that disable and kill people, and only a small part of the world’s health workers.
Reach Digital Health deals with millions of questions and sends millions of mostly automatic (自动的) and computerized answers per day. That is, “We first try to respond automatically to any question that they might have,” says Debbie Rogers, CEO of Reach Digital Health, “because we want to be able to give them an answer as quickly as possible.” Besides, some words or responses can bring other interventions (干预). If someone describes an emergency like “bleeding” in their message, for example, the system will instruct them to visit their nearest hospital as soon as possible. In addition, signs and diagnoses (诊断) reported through Reach Digital Health can be sent to governments in real-time so that informed public health decisions can be made quickly and responsibly.
Reach Digital Health also uses the information they collect to improve the health offerings of equipment, district or even entire country. It collects information from millions of women, which allows for shortcomings in training or medical supplies to be identified and corrected by providers and governmental health agencies.
The organization isn’t just in South Africa. It’s working in eight other countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, through teamwork with the World Health Organization starting in 2020, they’ve enlarged their services across the globe and set up programs in Bangladesh and Indonesia.
28. Reach Digital Health was founded to _________.
A. prevent Africans from hunger B. invent a powerful medical robot
C. offer Africans useful healthcare information D. make medical investigation in Africa
29. How does Reach Digital Health help a bleeding man
A. By directing him to the nearest hospital. B. By sending him to a hospital.
C. By making diagnoses for him. D. By giving him free medicine.
30. What is the author’s attitude toward Reach Digital Health
A. Puzzled. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Debbie Rogers: a far-sighted leader
B. Healthcare in Africa: a long way to go
C. Reach Digital Health: an incredibly profitable organization
D. Reach Digital Health: answering health concerns
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Reach Digital Health组织的作用、工作原理以及优点。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“That’s the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies, like text messages, to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can’t easily reach a health-care provider.(这就是Reach Digital Health的目标。该组织利用短信等移动技术，为非洲各地无法轻易找到医疗服务提供者的人们提供有用的医疗信息和指导)”可知，Reach Digital Health的成立是为了向非洲人提供有用的医疗保健信息。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“If someone describes an emergency like “bleeding” in their message, for example, the system will instruct them to visit their nearest hospital as soon as possible.(例如，如果有人在信息中描述了像“出血”这样的紧急情况，系统就会指示他们尽快去最近的医院)”可推知，Reach Digital Health指引他去最近的医院来帮助一个流血的人。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“It collects information from millions of women, which allows for shortcomings in training or medical supplies to be identified and corrected by providers and governmental health agencies.(它从数百万妇女那里收集信息，使提供者和政府卫生机构能够发现和纠正培训或医疗用品方面的缺陷)”可知，作者对Reach Digital Health的态度是支持的。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Can a robot provide helpful answers to your health concerns That’s the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies, like text messages, to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can’t easily reach a health-care provider.(机器人能为你的健康问题提供有用的答案吗？这就是Reach Digital Health的目标。该组织利用短信等移动技术，为非洲各地无法轻易找到医疗服务提供者的人们提供有用的医疗信息和指导)”结合文章主要介绍了Reach Digital Health组织的作用、工作原理以及优点。可知，D选项“Reach Digital Health：回答健康问题”最符合文章标题。故选D。
D
Tiny, black-capped chickadees (北美山雀) have big memories. They store food in hundreds to thousands of different locations in the wild—and then come back to these places when other food sources are low.
Scientists have known that chickadees have incredible memory skills. That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months.
Some researchers thought that neurons called place cells (细胞) would explain these birds’ ability to remember where their food is stored. These cells are known to include information about where things are in space. But recently, Selmaan Chettih and his team found that each time a chickadee hides a seed (种子) in a specific location, a unique brain pattern appears—separate from place cells.
To observe this, Chettih and his team created special areas with lots of feeders filled with sunflower seeds. They put small flaps (片状下垂物) where birds could hide seeds.
The scientists tracked the activity in their brains. Each time a bird hid a seed under a flap, researchers saw a brief unique brain pattern appear—what they called the bar code. Different patterns appeared even if the birds hid many seeds in the same location. When the birds revisited these sites and retrieved the hidden seeds, the same bar code-like pattern appeared again, as though all the information about each location and seed were related to a unique brain pattern.
The researchers compared these memories to episodic memories in humans, which are memories of specific events or personal experiences. They’re important to how humans connect time, people, places and sensory information together.
Chettih says that this seed-hiding behavior has a clear pattern of activity, which may help researchers build a structure for how the brain creates and stores memories.
32. Why are memory skills necessary for chickadees
A Memory skills show their intelligence and learning abilities.
B. Memory skills can help them survive in colder months.
C. They need memory skills to identify different types of food.
D. They use memory skills to avoid being attacked by other animals.
33. What did Chettih and his team find
A. Unique brain patterns appeared when chickadees hid seeds.
B. Chickadees’ memories were controlled by place cells.
C. Chickadees preferred hiding sunflower seeds.
D. Chickadees often hid many seeds in the same location.
34. What does the underlined word “retrieved” mean in paragraph 5
A. Got back. B. Gave up. C. Repaired. D. Designed
35. What is the purpose of the text
A. To compare chickadees and human memory skills.
B. To present a detailed description of chickadees.
C. To introduce a study on chickadees’ memory.
D. To provide readers with a way to improve memory skills.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了北美山雀记忆力很强，以此来度过寒冷的月份。文章介绍了相关研究。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists have known that chickadees have incredible memory skills. That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months.(科学家们已经知道，山雀拥有令人难以置信的记忆力。当在寒冷的月份没有足够的食物资源时，这种记忆对这些鸟类来说可能是生死攸关的问题)”可知，记忆技能对山雀来说是必要的是因为记忆力可以帮助他们在寒冷的月份生存。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But recently, Selmaan Chettih and his team found that each time a chickadee hides a seed (种子) in a specific location, a unique brain pattern appears—separate from place cells.(但最近，Selmaan Chettih和他的团队发现，每当山雀把种子藏在一个特定的位置时，一种独特的大脑模式就会出现——与位置细胞分开)”可知，Chettih和他的团队发现当山雀隐藏种子时，大脑出现了独特的模式。故选A。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“the birds revisited these sites and”以及后文“the hidden seeds”可知，这些鸟再次造访这些地点是为了拿回藏起来的种子。故划线词意思是“拿回”。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Scientists have known that chickadees have incredible memory skills. That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months.(科学家们已经知道，山雀拥有令人难以置信的记忆力。当在寒冷的月份没有足够的食物资源时，这种记忆对这些鸟类来说可能是生死攸关的问题)”结合文章主要说明了北美山雀记忆力很强，以此来度过寒冷的月份。文章介绍了相关研究。可知，文章的目的是介绍一项关于山雀记忆的研究。故选C。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When people delay (延迟) their bedtime, they think they’re prioritizing (优先考虑) some much-needed self time. But sleeping should be thought of as a necessary form of self time. ____36____. It’s important for people’s memory, mood and health. If you always delay your bedtime, here’s how to regain control of your sleep.
Move up and add your self time
____37____. For example, have a family member watch your kids after work so you are able to get in a quick exercise period earlier. Or prepare meals on Sundays so that you can take back the time spent cooking on weekday evenings, which can increase your self time.
Don’t hang out in bed
When you play on your phone or watch TV in bed, you’re training your brain to think that’s what you’re supposed to do in bed. ____38____, especially if you struggle to sleep at night.
Create a relaxing bedtime routine
Some people have lost the opportunity to have a good bedtime routine. Create one that you look forward to. ____39____. Practicing yoga, taking a warm shower, drinking a cup of warm milk or listening to an audio (声音的) book is a good choice.
____40____
Around bedtime, the first time you get sleepy, you have about 20 minutes to fall asleep. If you miss that window for any reason, then you’ll find it harder to fall asleep and not sleep for more than a few hours. If your body tells you it’s time to sleep, trust it. Put off any tasks until the next morning, and get some good shut-eye.
A. Trust your body
B. Sleep is a basic human need
C. Avoid sleeping in on the weekends
D. You’d better make full use of your phone
E. A good rule is to keep your bed for sleeping
F. Consider changing your self-care tasks to earlier in the day
G. The key is to do whatever you find most calming and enjoyable
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些掌控睡眠的方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“But sleeping should be thought of as a necessary form of self time.(但是睡觉应该被认为是一种必要的自我时间)”以及后文“It’s important for people’s memory, mood and health. (它对人们的记忆、情绪和健康都很重要)”可知，本句主要说明睡眠的作用。故B选项“睡眠是人类的基本需求”符合语境，故选B。
【37题详解】
根据后文“For example, have a family member watch your kids after work so you are able to get in a quick exercise period earlier. Or prepare meals on Sundays so that you can take back the time spent cooking on weekday evenings, which can increase your self time.(例如，让一个家庭成员在下班后照看你的孩子，这样你就能早点进入快速锻炼阶段。或者在星期天准备饭菜，这样你就可以收回工作日晚上做饭的时间，这可以增加你自己的时间)”可知，本段主要说明了把日程安排提前来留出时间，故F选项“考虑把你的自我照顾任务改到一天的早些时候”符合语境，故选F。
【38题详解】
根据上文“When you play on your phone or watch TV in bed, you’re training your brain to think that’s what you’re supposed to do in bed.(当你在床上玩手机或看电视时，你在训练你的大脑，让它认为那是你应该在床上做的事情)”可知，本段主要就床与睡眠之间的关系提出了建议。故E选项“一个好规则是把你的床留给你睡觉”符合语境，故选E。
【39题详解】
根据后文“Practicing yoga, taking a warm shower, drinking a cup of warm milk or listening to an audio (声音的) book is a good choice.(练习瑜伽、洗个热水澡、喝杯温牛奶或听一本有声书都是不错的选择)”可知，本句就从事的活动提出了建议。故G选项“关键是做任何你觉得最平静、最愉快的事情”符合语境，故选G。
【40题详解】
根据本段内容“Around bedtime, the first time you get sleepy, you have about 20 minutes to fall asleep. If you miss that window for any reason, then you’ll find it harder to fall asleep and not sleep for more than a few hours. If your body tells you it’s time to sleep, trust it. Put off any tasks until the next morning, and get some good shut-eye.(就寝前后，当你第一次感到困倦时，你有大约20分钟的时间入睡。如果你因为任何原因错过了这段时间，那么你会发现很难入睡，而且只睡几个小时。如果你的身体告诉你该睡觉了，相信它。把任何任务推迟到第二天早上，好好睡一觉)”可知，后文提到“如果你的身体告诉你该睡觉了，相信它”，即相信自己的身体。故A选项“相信你的身体”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer of 2005, Kathryn Fumie was living in an apartment by herself for the first time. She needed to ____41____ how to cook for herself and do some cleaning. One day, she ____42____ to sweep the floor because the floor was so dirty that she couldn’t bear it.
Because of lack of enough experience, there was too much water left on the floor. When Fumie was walking quickly on it, she suddenly slipped and twisted (扭伤) her right ____43____. The pain was____44____, and it was a terrible injury.____45____, a neighbor was available to call her an ambulance (救护车). When it arrived, a nurse ____46____ her during the 45-minute drive to the hospital and helped to keep her calm.
Fumie ____47____ she was extremely uncomfortable. “I kept asking the nurse if the injured right foot could be rubbed (揉). And I was just begging for a ____48____.”
The nurse calmly ____49____ that she couldn’t rub it. She said she wanted to save as much of the bone of the foot as possible, and that extreme pressure could _____50_____ even more damage. Fumie said the nurse talked to her about what she was doing in her free time to take her _____51_____ off the pain.
Today, she says she still feels _____52_____ to the nurse. “I felt so lonely at that time. And she did make me feel like it was going to be OK.” Kindness makes our life more _____53_____, and doesn’t necessarily _____54_____ doing something great. Sometimes it is _____55_____ things that matter.
41. A. compare B. learn C. expect D. admit
42. A. refused B. pretended C. decided D. regretted
43. A. hand B. back C. arm D. foot
44. A. familiar B. original C. unbearable D. pleasant
45. A. Honestly B. Secretly C. Surprisingly D. Luckily
46. A. cared for B. prepared for C. searched for D. paid for
47. A. ensured B. proved C. remembered D. announced
48. A. cure B. hospital C. break D. suggestion
49. A. complained B. agreed C. discussed D. explained
50. A. save B. allow C. cause D. replace
51. A. chance B. mind C. memory D. dialogue
52. A. friendly B. patient C. accessible D. grateful
53. A. beautiful B. horrible C. challenging D. risky
54. A. avoid B. mean C. appreciate D. escape
55. A. special B. little C. romantic D. fancy
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Kathryn Fumie打扫卫生的时候扭伤了脚，在被送往医院途中，救护车上的护士细心照顾了她，她十分感激。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她需要学习如何自己做饭和做一些清洁工作。A. compare比较；B. learn学习；C. expect期待；D. admit承诺。根据上文“In the summer of 2005, Kathryn Fumie was living in an apartment by herself for the first time.(2005年夏天，Kathryn Fumie第一次独自住在公寓里)”可知，她需要学习如何自己做饭和做一些清洁工作。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，她决定扫地，因为地板太脏了，她无法忍受。A. refused拒绝；B. pretended假装；C. decided决定；D. regretted后悔。根据后文“because the floor was so dirty that she couldn’t bear it”可知，地板太脏，她决定扫地。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Fumie在上面快速行走时，她突然滑倒，右脚扭伤了。A. hand手；B. back后背；C. arm胳膊；D. foot脚。根据后文“the injured right foot”可知是右脚扭伤了。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：疼痛难以忍受，这是一个糟糕的受伤。A. familiar熟悉的；B. original起初的；C. unbearable难以忍受的；D. pleasant令人愉快的。根据后文“and it was a terrible injury”可知，伤的很严重，疼痛难以忍受。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，一个邻居给她叫了救护车。A. Honestly诚实地；B. Secretly秘密地；C. Surprisingly惊人地；D. Luckily幸运地。根据后文“a neighbor was available to call her an ambulance”可知，幸好邻居给她叫了救护车。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当它到达时，一名护士在45分钟的车程中照顾她，并帮助她保持冷静。A. cared for照顾；B. prepared for准备；C. searched for搜索；D. paid for支付。根据后文“her during the 45-minute drive to the hospital and helped to keep her calm”指护士照顾她。故选A。
47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Fumie记得她当时非常不舒服。A. ensured确保；B. proved证明；C. remembered记得；D. announced宣布。根据后文“she was extremely uncomfortable”指记得当时的感受是非常不舒服。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只是在乞求治愈。A. cure治愈；B. hospital医院；C. break休息；D. suggestion建议。根据上文“I kept asking the nurse if the injured right foot could be rubbed.(我不停地问护士是否可以揉揉受伤的右脚)”可知，她祈求护士治愈自己。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：护士平静地解释说她不能揉它。A. complained投诉；B. agreed同意；C. discussed讨论；D. explained解释。根据后文“that she couldn’t rub it”指护士冷静地解释原因。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，她希望尽可能多地保存足部的骨头，而极端的压力可能会导致更大的损伤。A. save挽救；B. allow允许；C. cause造成；D. replace取代。根据上文“save as much of the bone of the foot as possible, and that extreme pressure could”可知，不能揉脚是为了避免导致更大的损伤。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Fumie说，护士告诉她，她在空闲时间都在做些什么来转移她对疼痛的注意力。A. chance机会；B. mind思维；C. memory记忆；D. dialogue对白。根据上文“talked to her about what she was doing in her free time to take her”可知，闲聊是为转移注意力。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今天，她说她仍然对护士心存感激。A. friendly友好的；B. patient耐心的；C. accessible可到达的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“I felt so lonely at that time. And she did make me feel like it was going to be OK.(那时候我感到很孤独。她确实让我觉得一切都会好起来的)”可知，她感激护士。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：善良使我们的生活更美好，但并不一定意味着要做一些伟大的事情。A. beautiful美丽的；B. horrible可怕的；C. challenging挑战性的；D. risky冒险的。根据上文的故事可知，护士的善良帮助了Fumie，所以善良使我们的生活更美好，故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：善良使我们的生活更美好，但并不一定意味着要做一些伟大的事情。A. avoid避免；B. mean意味着；C. appreciate感激；D. escape逃走。根据后文“doing something great”指善良并不一定意味着要做一些伟大的事情。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候，重要的是小事。A. special特别的；B. little小的；C. romantic浪漫的；D. fancy时髦的。对应上文“doing something great”善良并不一定意味着要做一些伟大的事情，即有时候，重要的是小事。故选B。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet connects billions of people across the globe and turns distant areas into part of a global community. This connectivity provides fast access to vast amounts of information,____56____ (make) learning and discovery highly efficient. To ____57____ certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips. With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, you are able to find millions of results online in seconds.
____58____ addition, the Internet makes daily tasks more convenient through e-commerce. You can easily order food, shop for clothes, call a taxi, or plan a vacation from your device. Digital payments allow people ____59____ (go) out without carrying cash.
Beyond convenience, the Internet supports social ____60____ (tie). Distance no longer prevents communication; with ____61____ (vary) apps, you can keep in touch with family and friends or join new communities ____62____ can share your interests. Whether through messages video calls or social media, the Internet ____63____ (offer) many ways to maintain relationships and express care so far.
However, despite these advantages, the Internet has its downsides. It is essential to use it wisely and responsibly to ensure that it remains a place of ____64____ (inspire) and discovery. By recognizing its challenges and managing them carefully, the Internet can continue to be _____65_____ (true) a world without frontiers.
【答案】56. making
57. a 58. In
59. to go 60. ties
61. various##varied
62. who##that
63. has offered
64. inspiration
65. truly
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了互联网的好处，并告诉我们应如何正确使用互联网。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这种连接提供了对大量信息的快速访问，使学习和发现非常高效。此处是非谓语动词作状语，此处make与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填making。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在某种程度上，世界上的知识都在我们的指尖。短语to a certain extent表示“在某种程度上”。故填a。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：此外，互联网通过电子商务使日常工作更加方便。短语in addition表示“此外”，首字母大写。故填In。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：数字支付可以让人们外出时不带现金。短语allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。故填to go。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：除了方便，互联网还支持社会联系。此处tie数量大于一应用复数形式。故填ties。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：距离不再阻碍交流;通过各种各样的应用程序，你可以与家人和朋友保持联系，或者加入可以分享你兴趣的新社区。修饰名词apps应用形容词various/varied，作定语。故填various/varied。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：距离不再阻碍交流;通过各种各样的应用程序，你可以与家人和朋友保持联系，或者加入可以分享你兴趣的新社区。限制性定语从句修饰先行词communities，关系词在从句作主语，指物。故填who/that。
【63题详解】
考查时态。句意：无论是通过短信、视频通话还是社交媒体，到目前为止，互联网提供了许多维持关系和表达关心的方式。根据后文so far可知为现在完成时，主语为Internet，助动词用has。故填has offered。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意：明智而负责任地使用它，以确保它仍然是一个充满灵感和发现的地方，这是至关重要的。作介词的宾语，应用名词inspiration，不可数。故填inspiration。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：通过认识挑战并谨慎管理，互联网可以继续成为一个真正没有边界的世界。修饰后文短语应用副词truly，故填truly。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，最近你校交换生David想了解为中国做出贡献的名人。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的名人；
2.推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I’m thrilled to hear about your interest in learning about Chinese notable figures who have made significant contributions to China. One figure I highly recommend you know about is Yuan Longping, the renowned “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Here are a few reasons why I think you should learn about him. First, Yuan Longping’s breakthrough in hybrid rice technology has led to a substantial increase in rice yields. Besides, his research has not only benefited China but also had a profound impact on food production worldwide. At last, Yuan Longping’s lifelong dedication to his field is an inspiration. Even in his later years, he continued to work on improving rice varieties.
I believe learning about Yuan Longping’s life and work would be a valuable addition to understanding the contributions of notable individuals to China’s development.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给David写一封邮件，推荐为中国做出贡献的名人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动：thrilled→excited
导致：lead to→result in
此外：besides→in addition
宝贵的：valuable→precious
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Even in his later years, he continued to work on improving rice varieties.
拓展句：Even when he was in his later years, he continued to work on improving rice varieties.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m thrilled to hear about your interest in learning about Chinese notable figures who have made significant contributions to China. (运用了who引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] Here are a few reasons why I think you should learn about him. First, Yuan Longping’s breakthrough in hybrid rice technology has led to a substantial increase in rice yields. (运用了why引导定语从句)
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tripod’s story started one spring morning as I was finishing a morning surgery at the veterinary clinic (兽医诊所) I owned. I was writing up medical records of the surgery patients when my receptionist (接待员) stuck her head into my office. She told me there was a big cat lying outside with a seriously injured front leg. What’s worse, nobody knew whom it belonged to.
Then I sent two of my pre-vet students to pick up the poor cat while I went back to my record-keeping. But it wasn’t long before I heard the students returning with this newest patient who seemed to be in pretty bad condition.
I carefully checked up the injuries which seemed to be caused by the pressing of a heavy object. With the extremely horrible smell, I knew from years of experience this cat didn’t have an owner. “Well, then,” I sighed, “I’m not sure whether we are able to bring this cat back to life, but let’s give him our best shot anyway. Afterwards, let’s see if we can find a home for him. ”
Just then, when one of the students began touching the cat’s head gently, somewhere deep in the cat’s throat, a weak purr (呼噜声) began. As the student continued to pet the cat, I noticed the cat’s breathing became less laboured (缓慢而困难的).
When I performed the complicated operation, I whispered, “You’re a fighter, aren’t you, boy You deserve a chance to live.” However, after the surgery, he lost one leg, and still struggled with life and death. Over the next few weeks, Tripod, the cat, went through many ups and downs, but I was sure about his resilience (快速恢复的能力). News about Tripod spread. A number of customers stopped by regularly to check on the progress of his recovery, including Mrs Melson, a pet lover.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day finally came when I decided Tripod had really recovered.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though unwilling to part with Tripod we were happy to see Mrs Melson come for him.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
The day finally came when I decided Tripod had really recovered. The signs of his improvement became increasingly evident. The wounds began to close and the fur started to grow back, which was once a constant reminder of the accident gradually disappeared. His appetite slowly returned, his purrs growing louder. He had gained almost five pounds and was getting around well on his three legs. The once dying creature now showed glimmers, curiosity and an enthusiasm for life in his eyes. Everyone in the clinic had grown to love this three-legged fighter.
Though unwilling to part with Tripod, we were happy to see Mrs Melson come for him. Drawn to Tripod’s story, the lady expressed her desire to provide him with a loving home. After careful consideration and discussions, we agreed that Mrs Melson would be the perfect family for Tripod. As Tripod settled into his new home, he quickly adapted, becoming a cherished member of the family. His tale of resilience and recovery inspired many, and the clinic continued its mission to care for animals in need, honoring the spirit of compassion and dedication that had saved Tripod’s life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在诊所遇到了受伤的猫，猫失去了一条腿，在作者的照顾下，逐渐康复，诊所里的人也都喜欢上了这只猫，取名Tripod。最后Tripod被一位夫人收养了，很快适应了环境，成为了这个家庭的宝贵成员。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于有一天，我认定Tripod真的康复了”可知，第一段可描写Tripod康复的经过以及得到了大家的喜爱。
②由第二段首句内容“虽然我们不愿意和Tripod分开，但我们很高兴看到梅尔森太太来接他”可知，第二段可描写Tripod被人收养以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：Tripod康复——Tripod体重增加——Tripod得到大家喜爱——Tripod被梅尔森太太收养——Tripod成为家庭成员——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①消失：disappear/vanish
②继续：continue/go on
③表达：express/extend
情绪类
①珍爱：cherished/beloved
②热情：enthusiasm/passion
【点睛】[高分句型1] The wounds began to close and the fur started to grow back, which was once a constant reminder of the accident gradually disappeared. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] As Tripod settled into his new home, he quickly adapted, becoming a cherished member of the family. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语)！高一年级五月考试
英语
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you visit the Smithsonian Institution, you’re entering the world’s largest museum complex. Here are some events for you to choose from at the Smithsonian.
Wegmans Wonderplace
This learning space designed especially for children aged six and under combines proper activities with museum collections and touchable objects to provide a gateway to history and a place to exercise curiosity for the youngest historians. At busy times, we may use free and timed tickets to shorten wait time if needed. Tickets are available for 30-minute visits.
The Power of Sunlight: Solar Eclipse (日食) Festival on the National Mall
We are joining the National Air and Space Museum (NASM) to celebrate and observe the solar eclipse, visible across North America. NASM presents an outdoor festival with activities for all ages. Test your knowledge of how materials react to light, and walk away with a better understanding of why we protect our eyes during an eclipse. Then, begin a hunt inside the museum to find solar-themed and lunar-themed artwork!
Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings
Join a tour of the special exhibition featuring artworks from the capital of the ancient Shang Dynasty, including bronze (青铜) objects. Learn about the advanced technology of bronze making, explore complicated and fancy designs of bronze objects, and discover famous oracle bones (甲骨文).
Art & Me Preservation Family Workshop: Cherry Blossoms (樱花)
Celebrate spring with a festive family workshop co-hosted by the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art and the Smithsonian American Art Museum. This workshop is designed for children aged three to eight and their caretakers. Attendees can learn how they care for collections even more breakable than the cherry blossoms. After learning about conservation methods, attendees can create and preserve their own cherry blossom-inspired art.
21. What measure will be taken to reduce wait time at Wegmans Wonderplace
A. Increasing ticket prices. B. Setting more entrances.
C. Providing free and timed tickets. D. Offering additional services.
22 Which event best suits people who are interested in lunar-themed artworks
A. Wegmans Wonderplace.
B. The Power of Sunlight: Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall.
C. Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings.
D. Art & Me Preservation Family Workshop: Cherry Blossoms.
23. What is special about Anyang: China’s Ancient City of Kings
A. It focuses on the ancient buildings.
B. It shows artworks dug from a specific historical site.
C. It features practical experience for visitors.
D. It reflects the influence of modern technology on ancient culture.
B
Lexi is just a little girl from Canada who found herself in a heart-stopping situation. It started off as a normal car trip. Angela Shymanski, Lexi’s mom, was at the wheel, navigating (导航) the tough roads of the Rockies with her daughter Lexi and her baby Peter in the car. An unexpected animal ran into the road. Angela swerved (突然转向) to avoid the animal. Unfortunately, their car was off the road, falling down a steep embankment (路堤).
The crash was nothing short of terrifying. Angela ended up with a broken back. She was unconscious, and unable to help her babies. Meanwhile, baby Peter’s cries rang in disorder. But Lexi, only five years old, didn’t freeze. Instead, she showed courage that would leave many grown-ups in surprise.
She quickly jumped into action. The little girl, without even shoes on her feet, struggled free from her seatbelt and climbed the 40-foot embankment. Once she reached the top, Lexi did everything she could to make a passing car stop in order to get help for her mom and brother.
Lexi’s insistence finally paid off. A car stopped, and the people inside didn’t hesitate to help her call for emergency services. When the paramedics (护理人员) arrived, they found Angela in an extremely bad state, and her heart had stopped. Thankfully, they managed to bring her back.
Lexi’s dad, reflecting on the incident, couldn’t help but be amazed by his daughter’s bravery. He stressed how important it is for kids to be prepared for emergencies, shocked at how Lexi remembered and acted on what she had been taught. It’s a powerful reminder of what kids can do in key moments.
And Lexi’s heroism didn’t go unnoticed. She was awarded a Bronze Medal for Bravery by the police. But for the Shymanskis, the real prize was being back in each other’s arms, safe and sound.
24 What caused the accident
A. The tough road. B. The children’s noise.
C. A car that suddenly swerved. D. An animal appearing suddenly.
25. What was Lexi’s first move after the accident
A. Putting on her shoes. B. Managing to get out of the car.
C. Stopping a passing car. D. Climbing up the 40-foot embankment.
26. What can we learn about Lexi from paragraph 5
A. Her heroic action deserved praise. B. She had learned how to deal with emergencies.
C. Her dad knew her daughter well enough. D. It was important for her to face some emergencies.
27. Which of the following can l best describe Lexi
A. Brave and honest. B. Thoughtful but mean.
C. Calm and courageous D. Caring but impolite.
C
Can a robot provide helpful answers to your health concerns That’s the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies, like text messages, to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can’t easily reach a health-care provider. The continent has 17.89% of the world’s population, 23% of the diseases that disable and kill people, and only a small part of the world’s health workers.
Reach Digital Health deals with millions of questions and sends millions of mostly automatic (自动的) and computerized answers per day. That is, “We first try to respond automatically to any question that they might have,” says Debbie Rogers, CEO of Reach Digital Health, “because we want to be able to give them an answer as quickly as possible.” Besides, some words or responses can bring other interventions (干预). If someone describes an emergency like “bleeding” in their message, for example, the system will instruct them to visit their nearest hospital as soon as possible. In addition, signs and diagnoses (诊断) reported through Reach Digital Health can be sent to governments in real-time so that informed public health decisions can be made quickly and responsibly.
Reach Digital Health also uses the information they collect to improve the health offerings of equipment, district or even entire country. It collects information from millions of women, which allows for shortcomings in training or medical supplies to be identified and corrected by providers and governmental health agencies.
The organization isn’t just in South Africa. It’s working in eight other countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, through teamwork with the World Health Organization starting in 2020, they’ve enlarged their services across the globe and set up programs in Bangladesh and Indonesia.
28. Reach Digital Health was founded to _________.
A. prevent Africans from hunger B. invent a powerful medical robot
C. offer Africans useful healthcare information D. make medical investigation in Africa
29. How does Reach Digital Health help a bleeding man
A. By directing him to the nearest hospital. B. By sending him to a hospital.
C. By making diagnoses for him. D. By giving him free medicine.
30. What is the author’s attitude toward Reach Digital Health
A. Puzzled. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Debbie Rogers: a far-sighted leader
B. Healthcare in Africa: a long way to go
C. Reach Digital Health: an incredibly profitable organization
D. Reach Digital Health: answering health concerns
D
Tiny, black-capped chickadees (北美山雀) have big memories. They store food in hundreds to thousands of different locations in the wild—and then come back to these places when other food sources are low.
Scientists have known that chickadees have incredible memory skills. That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months.
Some researchers thought that neurons called place cells (细胞) would explain these birds’ ability to remember where their food is stored. These cells are known to include information about where things are in space. But recently, Selmaan Chettih and his team found that each time a chickadee hides a seed (种子) in a specific location, a unique brain pattern appears—separate from place cells.
To observe this, Chettih and his team created special areas with lots of feeders filled with sunflower seeds. They put small flaps (片状下垂物) where birds could hide seeds.
The scientists tracked the activity in their brains. Each time a bird hid a seed under a flap, researchers saw a brief unique brain pattern appear—what they called the bar code. Different patterns appeared even if the birds hid many seeds in the same location. When the birds revisited these sites and retrieved the hidden seeds, the same bar code-like pattern appeared again, as though all the information about each location and seed were related to a unique brain pattern.
The researchers compared these memories to episodic memories in humans, which are memories of specific events or personal experiences. They’re important to how humans connect time, people, places and sensory information together.
Chettih says that this seed-hiding behavior has a clear pattern of activity, which may help researchers build a structure for how the brain creates and stores memories.
32. Why are memory skills necessary for chickadees
A. Memory skills show their intelligence and learning abilities.
B. Memory skills can help them survive in colder months.
C. They need memory skills to identify different types of food.
D They use memory skills to avoid being attacked by other animals.
33. What did Chettih and his team find
A. Unique brain patterns appeared when chickadees hid seeds.
B. Chickadees’ memories were controlled by place cells.
C. Chickadees preferred hiding sunflower seeds.
D. Chickadees often hid many seeds in the same location.
34. What does the underlined word “retrieved” mean in paragraph 5
A. Got back. B. Gave up. C. Repaired. D. Designed
35. What is the purpose of the text
A. To compare chickadees and human memory skills.
B. To present a detailed description of chickadees.
C. To introduce a study on chickadees’ memory.
D. To provide readers with a way to improve memory skills.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When people delay (延迟) their bedtime, they think they’re prioritizing (优先考虑) some much-needed self time. But sleeping should be thought of as a necessary form of self time. ____36____. It’s important for people’s memory, mood and health. If you always delay your bedtime, here’s how to regain control of your sleep.
Move up and add your self time
____37____. For example, have a family member watch your kids after work so you are able to get in a quick exercise period earlier. Or prepare meals on Sundays so that you can take back the time spent cooking on weekday evenings, which can increase your self time.
Don’t hang out in bed
When you play on your phone or watch TV in bed, you’re training your brain to think that’s what you’re supposed to do in bed. ____38____, especially if you struggle to sleep at night.
Create a relaxing bedtime routine
Some people have lost the opportunity to have a good bedtime routine. Create one that you look forward to. ____39____. Practicing yoga, taking a warm shower, drinking a cup of warm milk or listening to an audio (声音的) book is a good choice.
____40____
Around bedtime, the first time you get sleepy, you have about 20 minutes to fall asleep. If you miss that window for any reason, then you’ll find it harder to fall asleep and not sleep for more than a few hours. If your body tells you it’s time to sleep, trust it. Put off any tasks until the next morning, and get some good shut-eye.
A. Trust your body
B. Sleep is a basic human need
C. Avoid sleeping in on the weekends
D. You’d better make full use of your phone
E. A good rule is to keep your bed for sleeping
F. Consider changing your self-care tasks to earlier in the day
G. The key is to do whatever you find most calming and enjoyable
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer of 2005, Kathryn Fumie was living in an apartment by herself for the first time. She needed to ____41____ how to cook for herself and do some cleaning. One day, she ____42____ to sweep the floor because the floor was so dirty that she couldn’t bear it.
Because of lack of enough experience, there was too much water left on the floor. When Fumie was walking quickly on it, she suddenly slipped and twisted (扭伤) her right ____43____. The pain was____44____, and it was a terrible injury.____45____, a neighbor was available to call her an ambulance (救护车). When it arrived, a nurse ____46____ her during the 45-minute drive to the hospital and helped to keep her calm.
Fumie ____47____ she was extremely uncomfortable. “I kept asking the nurse if the injured right foot could be rubbed (揉). And I was just begging for a ____48____.”
The nurse calmly ____49____ that she couldn’t rub it. She said she wanted to save as much of the bone of the foot as possible, and that extreme pressure could _____50_____ even more damage. Fumie said the nurse talked to her about what she was doing in her free time to take her _____51_____ off the pain.
Today, she says she still feels _____52_____ to the nurse. “I felt so lonely at that time. And she did make me feel like it was going to be OK.” Kindness makes our life more _____53_____, and doesn’t necessarily _____54_____ doing something great. Sometimes it is _____55_____ things that matter.
41 A. compare B. learn C. expect D. admit
42. A. refused B. pretended C. decided D. regretted
43. A. hand B. back C. arm D. foot
44. A. familiar B. original C. unbearable D. pleasant
45. A. Honestly B. Secretly C. Surprisingly D. Luckily
46 A. cared for B. prepared for C. searched for D. paid for
47. A. ensured B. proved C. remembered D. announced
48. A. cure B. hospital C. break D. suggestion
49. A. complained B. agreed C. discussed D. explained
50. A. save B. allow C. cause D. replace
51. A. chance B. mind C. memory D. dialogue
52. A. friendly B. patient C. accessible D. grateful
53. A. beautiful B. horrible C. challenging D. risky
54. A. avoid B. mean C. appreciate D. escape
55. A. special B. little C. romantic D. fancy
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet connects billions of people across the globe and turns distant areas into part of a global community. This connectivity provides fast access to vast amounts of information,____56____ (make) learning and discovery highly efficient. To ____57____ certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips. With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, you are able to find millions of results online in seconds.
____58____ addition, the Internet makes daily tasks more convenient through e-commerce. You can easily order food, shop for clothes, call a taxi, or plan a vacation from your device. Digital payments allow people ____59____ (go) out without carrying cash.
Beyond convenience, the Internet supports social ____60____ (tie). Distance no longer prevents communication; with ____61____ (vary) apps, you can keep in touch with family and friends or join new communities ____62____ can share your interests. Whether through messages video calls or social media, the Internet ____63____ (offer) many ways to maintain relationships and express care so far.
However, despite these advantages, the Internet has its downsides. It is essential to use it wisely and responsibly to ensure that it remains a place of ____64____ (inspire) and discovery. By recognizing its challenges and managing them carefully, the Internet can continue to be _____65_____ (true) a world without frontiers.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，最近你校交换生David想了解为中国做出贡献的名人。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的名人；
2.推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tripod’s story started one spring morning as I was finishing a morning surgery at the veterinary clinic (兽医诊所) I owned. I was writing up medical records of the surgery patients when my receptionist (接待员) stuck her head into my office. She told me there was a big cat lying outside with a seriously injured front leg. What’s worse, nobody knew whom it belonged to.
Then I sent two of my pre-vet students to pick up the poor cat while I went back to my record-keeping. But it wasn’t long before I heard the students returning with this newest patient who seemed to be in pretty bad condition.
I carefully checked up the injuries which seemed to be caused by the pressing of a heavy object. With the extremely horrible smell, I knew from years of experience this cat didn’t have an owner. “Well, then,” I sighed, “I’m not sure whether we are able to bring this cat back to life, but let’s give him our best shot anyway. Afterwards, let’s see if we can find a home for him. ”
Just then, when one of the students began touching the cat’s head gently, somewhere deep in the cat’s throat, a weak purr (呼噜声) began. As the student continued to pet the cat, I noticed the cat’s breathing became less laboured (缓慢而困难的).
When I performed the complicated operation, I whispered, “You’re a fighter, aren’t you, boy You deserve a chance to live.” However, after the surgery, he lost one leg, and still struggled with life and death. Over the next few weeks, Tripod, the cat, went through many ups and downs, but I was sure about his resilience (快速恢复的能力). News about Tripod spread. A number of customers stopped by regularly to check on the progress of his recovery, including Mrs Melson, a pet lover.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day finally came when I decided Tripod had really recovered.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though unwilling to part with Tripod, we were happy to see Mrs Melson come for him.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑