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邵阳市二中 2024 年高三（5 月）模拟考试英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分
第一部分 听力（命题人：CXH）（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the woman want to do
Take a bus to Jacksonville.
Put up a sign at the bus stop.
Go to the 11th Street.
What does the woman probably suggest the man buy
A. A toy bear. B. A telescope. C. A book.
What does the woman do
She is a librarian.
She is a saleswoman.
She is a photographer.
What is the weather probably like now
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
Where is the conversation probably taking place
A. In a library. B. In a gym. C. In a parking lot.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What did the man do a week ago
He handed in his research.
He went to a club meeting.
He began to write his essay.
Why does the man recommend Simone
She is familiar with the art club.
She will study in a foreign school.
She may help the woman with her assignment.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What did the woman think about the movie
A. It was tense. B. It was confusing. C. It was disappointing.
How many books are there about the movie
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
Why wouldn’t the woman like to read the books
They are about drama.
They don’t tell real stories.
They have too many pages.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
What does the man offer to do for the woman
Help her improve her English.
Introduce her to his neighbors.
Show her around the neighborhood.
What’s the woman’s plan for Thursday
Meeting a friend.
Looking for a flat.
Flying to another country.
What will the woman prepare for the gathering
A. Some dessert. B. Some drinks. C. Some decorations.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
What color is the woman’s dress probably
A. White. B. Cream. C. Silver and gold.
How many people will be present at the evening section
A. 100. B. 200. C. 300.
What will the woman provide
A. Drinks. B. Balloons. C. Chair covers.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A birthday party. B. A wedding ceremony. C. A funeral.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
What impact has the coronavirus had on public transport
It has been shut.
It is being used less.
It is struggling with the number of passengers.
What was the increase of cycling in the UK in June 2020
A. 25%. B. 39%. C. 300%.
What does the speaker mean in the end
We should keep positive changes.
The world can adapt to any change.
It’s better to look to the past for answers.
第二部分 阅读（命题人：A、B-XJ C、D -LJ）（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Comparing college entrance exams, there are different needs for admission. The national college entrance examination, or gaokao, is known as the most competitive test for Chinese students. Do students in other countries also need to take a standardized test to get into university
South Korea holds the College Scholastic Ability Test(CSAT) in November each year. The CSAT plays an important role in the country’s education. On test day, bus and subway frequency increases to make sure that students can get to the test sites in time.
Japan is trying to reform its standardized national college entrance exam. In January 2022, Common Test for University Admissions took the place of the National Center Test for University Admissions, which had been adopted since 1990. The new exam aims to put emphasis on the ability of students to discover and solve problems by themselves.
The American College Test(ACT) and Scholastic Assessment Test(SAT) are the two main college entrance exams taken by students in the US. While SAT tests a student’s ability to learn, the ACT tests a student’s educational development. Both tests normally take place seven times throughout the year. Students can retake the exams for a better score.
In the UK, there’s no standardized test for college admission. Instead, each college has their own
admission criteria. These criteria often only include submission of transcripts( 成 绩 单 ) and participation in an interview. Yet, there are subject-specific exams used by some colleges.
In which country do students can take repeated tests
A. South Korea. B. Japan. C. America. D. The UK.
What can students in the UK do if they want a better university
Take standardized entrance exams for college admission.
Prepare submission of transcripts and get well involved in an interview.
Meet each college’s admission standard.
Sit a lot of subject-specific exams.
What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A. To inform. B. To advertise. C. To explain. D. To encourage.
B
Li Jing, 29, currently serves as the director assistant to the village secretary of Maotianping Village Committee in Cuijiaba, a town in Hubei province. Li is a native of this village and was one of the first from her community to achieve higher education. She studied hotel management and tourism. After graduation, she started a career in the hotel industry in Wuhan. However, she made a decision last year to return to her village. She wants to be an essential part of her hometown's development, realizing her own personal value.
When Li returned to her hometown, she received unconditional support from her family, despite some villagers’ questioning her decision. She resolved to prove herself through determination and action.
Her job involves extensive communication with the villagers, with over half of her workload about promoting potato production, the main business of the village. Li and the villagers regularly hold meetings in the village square, where they share insights on potato planting techniques, sales channels, market trends, and more. These gatherings provide her with opportunities to equip the villagers with planting tools and offer a window for them to voice their concerns and experiences.
In her spare time, Li remains closely connected with the villagers through regular conversations.
She admits that it demands a considerable investment of time and energy, but it’s all worthwhile.
Li has very fond memories of an incident from last year when one villager had a poor potato crop. Although her potatoes were unimpressive in terms of size and quality, she held faith in Li and worked tirelessly and enthusiastically. Li never forgets the smiles on the villagers’ faces at harvest time, which is the ultimate reward for her.
In the near future, Li hopes to continue helping her fellow villagers raise their potato production
and increase their income. Her long-term vision is to promote urban-rural integration（整合）.
Why did Li Jing desire to start a career in her hometown
A. She received higher education. B. What she has learned could help her.
C. She intended to live her dream. D. She failed to start her own business in Wuhan.
Which words can best describe Li Jing
A. Passionate and hardworking. B. Strong-willed and competent .
C. Warm-hearted and easy-going. D. Selfless and thoughtful.
Why the incident is mentioned in paragraph 5
To show Li Jing’s inability in potato planting.
To prove Li Jing’s success in gaining villagers trust .
To put emphasis on the hardship of potato planting.
To give evidence of Li Jing’s efforts .
Which of the following can be the best title
A. No Pain, No Gain B. East or West, Home Is Best
C. Graduates, Welcome Home D. From the Village, for the Village
C
A new color-changing ink could aid in health and environment monitoring — for example, allowing clothing that switches colors when exposed to sweat or a curtain that shifts colors if carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) enters a room. The chemicals could be printed on anything from a T-shirt to a tent.
Wearable sensing devices like smartwatches use electronics to monitor heart rate, blood glucose ( 血糖), and more. Now researchers at Tufts University’s Silklab say their new silk-based inks can respond to the presence of chemicals on or around the body.
The researchers had created an earlier version of the material that inkjet printers could spray on fabric, turning small items, such as gloves, into sensors. For the recent study, published online in May in Advanced Materials, they thickened the ink with certain chemicals and then added various reactive substances. With the new ink, they can now “easily print a large number of reactive elements onto large surfaces,” says Fiorenzo Omenetto, a biomedical engineer at Silklab.
“In the case of a T-shirt, the wearer ‘paints’ the shirt through exercise — with colors correlating to the acidity distribution of their sweat,” Omenetto says. He envisions using the ink to help monitor such activity. It could also be adapted to track environmental changes in a room, he says — or to respond to bacteria and follow disease progression.
Mechanical engineer Tyler Ray of the University of Hawaii at Manoa, who was not involved
with the study, notes that most of today’s wearable monitors are rigid, wired and relatively large and heavy. The new ink technology has “the potential to transform consumer wearables from recreational novelty devices into body-worn, clinical-grade physiological measurement tools that supply physician-actionable information,” he says. But “one of the challenges with any colorimetric ( 比 色
的) approach is the effect various environmental conditions have on accuracy, such as lighting or the
camera used.” Future studies would need to address these issues.
What makes the new ink different from the earlier version
A. It can be printed on large items. B. It can be used to monitor heart rate.
C. It doesn’t need electronics to work. D. It can change objects into sensors.
What could be inferred from paragraph 4
The wearer paints different colors on his T-shirt.
The ink could solve environmental problem one day.
The wearer’s T-shirt will get wet and dirty through exercise.
Researcher may use the ink to monitor environmental conditions.
What does Tyler Ray think about the new ink technology
It can be used in recreational new devices.
It may provide useful information for doctors.
It can warn people of some disease.
It may transform consumers’ ideas about wearable monitors.
What will the future studies of the new ink technology focus on
Its approach to environment monitoring.
Its effects on people’s health.
The environmental influence on accuracy.
The development of more accurate wearables
D
Nearly one-third of American adolescents and adults are affected by anxiety, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. In fact, over the last decade, anxiety has surpassed depression as the most common reason college students seek counseling ( 咨 询 ) services, the New York Times reported. Sixty-two percent of undergraduates in survey reported “unbearable anxiety,” a significant increase from 50 percent in 2011.
Anxiety, along with depression, cuts across all demographics (人口统计数据), including both privileged and disadvantaged teenagers. But privileged teens are among the most emotionally upset youth in America, Arizona State University psychology professor Suniya Luthar told the New York
Times.
“These kids are incredibly anxious and perfectionistic,” Suniya Luthar said, “there’s always one more activity, one more A.P. class, one more thing to do in order to get into a top college. Kids have a sense that they’re not measuring up. The pressure is never-ending and getting worse.” But helicopter parents aren’t always to blame. Many students internalize the anxiety and put the pressure on themselves, Madeline Levine, co-founder of Challenge Success, a nonprofit aimed at improving student well-being, told the Times.
Another expert, psychiatrist Stephanie Eken, said despite the cultural differences, there’s a lot of overlap among teens regarding what makes them anxious. Eken mentions factors range from school, family conflicts, what food to eat, diseases, how they’re perceived by friends and notably in the last few years, Eken told the Times, to a rising fear about terrorism. “They wonder about whether it’s safe to go to a movie theater,” she said.
A lack of close, meaningful relationships is also a major factor. Experts have long said mental and physical changes associated with puberty ( 青春期) may leave teens at higher risk for anxiety. And social media doesn’t help, Eken said, adding that teens are always comparing themselves with their friends, which leaves them miserable.
When Times reporter Benoit Denizet-Lewis visited Mountain Valley, a nonprofit that offers teens need-based assistance for $910 a day, a college student at the facility said, “I don’t think we realize how much it’s affecting our moods and personalities. Social media is a tool, but it’s become this thing that we can’t live without but that’s making us crazy.”
What is the first paragraph mainly about
A big rise in anxiety among teens.
A report on mental health of adolescents.
Common mental health disorders in adults.
The reason for adults seeking counseling services.
What do we know about privileged teenagers according to Suniya Luthar
Their parents pressure them too much.
They are less anxious than disadvantaged teenagers.
Their pressure often comes from themselves, not from others.
They suffer extreme anxiety under pressure of perfection.
Why did Eken mention the factors in paragraph 4
To give general causes of stress and anxiety.
To show typical examples of cultural differences.
To illustrate the importance of close relationships.
To state the impact of everyday things on mental health.
Which of the following can be the best title for the text
Is anxiety increasing in the United States
Why are more US teens suffering from anxiety
How is social media affecting teens with anxiety
How do we help teenagers deal with mental illness
第二节（命题人：HY） （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Admittedly, complex writing that uses rich vocabulary and vivid figurative language can wow readers. But it isn’t the only mark of a good writer — another skill that’s of equal importance is the ability to convey ideas in plain language. 36 To write in plain language, there are some general guidelines for you to follow.
37 The only details they include are those necessary for the reader to understand the sentences’ meaning. For example, the sign “Wait behind the yellow line.” at a train platform includes “yellow” so travelers know where to stand.
Plain language avoids using vocabulary that requires specialized knowledge. If you work in IT, you can comfortably use the word “latency” with your colleagues. 38 But when speaking with someone without an IT background, you might instead use “slow” to ensure that they know what you’re talking about.
Plain language is more than word choices, though. It also involves structuring writing to prioritize clarity. 39 For example, use clear headers for each section and keep paragraphs focused on one idea each. Make the relationships between ideas and sentences clear with transition words.Write directly to your reader. Additionally, use the active voice whenever possible to enhance clarity.
It is important to note that not every guideline for plain writing will apply to every piece of writing. The ultimate goal is to create contents that are accessible and easily understood. By using plain language, you demonstrate respect for your readers’ time and intelligence. 40
That is because they know what it means.
Plain language reduces the risk of misunderstandings caused by confusing language choices.
Thus, it develops positive relationships with them.
It involves using direct and accessible language with a straightforward structure.
This can be especially important for those who speak English as a second language.
One key aspect of plain writing is ensuring sentences are as short as possible.
This can be achieved in the following ways.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（命题人：YQ）（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2019, Thierry Henry, a bus driver, found there was a rise in bike 41 in his city, Reykjavik. Rather than 42 that the bike was gone forever, he decided to take matters into his own hands and started to find the bikes and return them to their 43 owners.
The 44-year-old has helped return hundreds of stolen bikes in the past 4 years. His social media account has over 14, 500 members and helps people 44 more than just lost bikes. His page 45 to people who have lost tools, cars and other items of high value. On top of his 46 act, Henry has helped the bike thieves to reform in the process.
Initially , Henry would deal with the thieves with 47 . However, over time, he realized that most of the thefts were driven out of poverty and other issues. He went from feeling 48 towards the thieves, to developing 49 for their situations. It was very tough at first. But Henry decided to try to 50 them and just talk to them.
From this moment onward, he reached out to the thieves, offering help and guidance. After the
51 in his approach, Henry found that the bike thieves began to often hand back the bikes to him. Amazingly, some former thieves that Henry helped now 52 him in looking for the stolen bikes.
“It’s like a 53 that has got bigger and bigger,” says Henry. “It's not only me. Many times, someone 54 a bike hidden in a bush and takes a picture. Then someone else 55 , ‘hey, that’s my bike’.”
Thanks to Henry, everyone’s looking out.
41. A. routes B. rides C. thefts D. shops
42. A. claim B. expect C. accept D. realize
43. A. rightful B. careless C. honest D. new
44. A. track down B. hold down C. further down D. turn down
45. A. belongs B. returns C. refers D. extends
46. A. official B. public C. deliberate D. noble
47. A. anger B. pride C. equal D. enthusiasm
48. A. guiltily B. helplessly C. negatively D. regretfully
49. A. opportunity B. respect C. plan D. empathy
50. A. side with B. apologize to C. level with D. reply to
51. A. result B. change C. work D. item
52. A.drag B. engage C. trust D. assist
53. A. snowball B. dream C. rainbow D. balloon
54. A. steals B.spots C. selects D. rents
55. A. clicks B. comments C. explains D. calls
第二节（命题人：LYP）（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Named after the ancient city of Chang’an in Shaanxi province, which 56 (serve) as the capital of the Tang Dynasty for over 280 years, the epic film spans 168 minutes — the longest runtime of any Chinese animated movie — and brings to life some of the most 57 (icon) figures in Chinese literary history. 58 its release on July 8, the movie has earned a rating of 8. 2 out of ten on Douban，solidifying its position as one of the most 59 (acclaim) animated blockbusters of the summer season.
60 Li and Du being featured in many movies and TV shows, the movie employs an unconventional perspective, starting with the memories of Gao Shi, 61 (relate) the ups and downs of Li's life, one of the country's most beloved poet. 62 (interweave) the personal fates of these figures, the film vividly presents the magnificent scenes of the Tang Dynasty. It showcases the bustling streets of ancien Chang'an, the energetic and prosperous city of Yangzhou, as well as the harsh and snowy borderlands in northwestern China.
The movie also 63 (beauty) captures the free-spirited nature of the Tang Dynasty. For instance, in the national civil service examination, 64 highest achievers are granted the privilege to ride magnificent horses 65 pick the most exquisite flower from any residence in the capital city.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（命题人：DLP）（满分 15 分）
学校心理诊所拟开设 Teen Talk 电话服务，为有问题的青少年提供免费咨询。请你为心理
诊所写一篇英语广告词，内容包括：
服务对象、时间和内容；
注意事项。
注意：
词数 80 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Teen Talk Call 5555 3131
Do you feel sad and lonely
第二节 （命题人：YW） （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was lying in bed in the dark ready for sleep I got the heart-broken news that my parents lost their lives in the flight accident. I couldn't accept the news for a long time, since nobody would stay with me in the empty house. In the weeks that followed, with depression and grief, I decided to continue seeing the counselor on my own. One day, he gave me a homework assignment: I was to write down a list of one hundred life goals in my rest of my life.
It took me two weeks to complete the task. When I finally handed over the list, I was instructed me to pick one goal and take two small steps toward it before the following week. Looking over my list of one hundred goals, I chose. “Fly an airplane.” I bought a flying magazine. That was one step. Then I went to a local airport and arranged with a flight instructor to take a low-cost “Discovery Flight.”
And so began my journey to become a pilot, starting from scratch.No knowledge. No experience. When I bought $ 300 worth of textbooks, I began to question what I’d gotten myself into. Then came the fear that accompanies every new challenge thrown at one while flying.
That's when I realized I needed to adjust my mental attitude. Somewhere along the way, I had read that people should tell themselves they were the best at whatever they were attempting to do. I
took this to heart. With that well-hidden confidence. I sought the help of flight instructors and ground instructors. The instructors encouraged me to believe that I was born to be a super pilot and just to recover all this “lost” ability. No way would I ever miss a flying training class.
Eventually, the time came for my first flight check with the chief instructor, an airline pilot with 11,000 hours. As if I wasn’t nervous enough already, one of my classmates told me that he'd recently been through the same routine. Not only did he fail but he actually cried. But passing the test is a must to get the pilot certification.
注意:
续写词数应为 150 左右;
请按如下格式作答。
The chief informed me that it’s my turn to accept the order and the check.
Several years later, a terrible earthquake happened in my hometown. And I was invited to help teenagers regain confidence after the disaster.英 语 参 考 答 案
题 序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答 案 A B C C A B C A B C B A A C C
题 序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 24 26 27 28 29 30
答 案 A B B C A C C A C B B D A D B
题 序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答 案 C A D A B D F A G C C C A A D
题 序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答 案 D A C D C B D A B B
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家的大学入学考试，强调了每个国家对于学生能力的教
育发展的不同侧重点。
【21题详解】 C。 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Both tests normally take place seven times throughout the year.
Students can retake the exams for a better score.”（这两项考试通常全年进行七次。学生可以重新参加考试以获
得更好的成绩。）可知，如果美国学生想上一所更好的大学，他们可以多次参加考试。故选 C项。
【22题详解】C。细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the UK, there’s no standardized test for college admission. Instead,
each college has their own admission criteria. ”（在英国，大学入学没有标准化考试。相反，每所大学都有自
己的录取标准。）可知，在英国，学生需要参加由各个大学自己组织的考试，因为英国的大学有各自的招生
标准。故选 C项。
【23题详解】A。细节理解题。根据第一段中“ Do students in other countries also need to take a standardized test
to get into university ”可知，该文章的目的是告诉我们其他不同国家的考试录取形式。故选 A项。
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了 29岁大学毕业生李静返乡创业并带领乡亲们种植土豆致富的故
事。
【24题详解】C。细节理解题。根据第一段中“She wants to be an essential part of her hometown's development,
realizing her own personal value. ”可知，李静想通过回乡创业实现自身价值，故选 C项。
【25题详解】B。推理判断题。根据第二段中“She resolved to prove herself through determination and action. ”
以及在后文中李静通过开会的方式让村民掌握了种植技术并发表观点体现她的工作能力，故选 B项。
【26题详解】B。推理判断题。根据第五段“Although her potatoes were unimpressive in terms of size and quality,
she held faith in Li and worked tirelessly and enthusiastically. ”这里体现的是村民在收获不尽人意时仍然选择相
信李静，故选 B项。
【27题详解】D。主旨大意题。根据文章第一段对李静的介绍以及最后一段对于未来种植的展望，我们可
以得出文章主要是想突出来自农村的李静学业有成又继续回馈乡里的主题，故选 D项。
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种可以帮助监测健康和环境的新型变色墨水。
【28题详解】 A。 事实细节题 根据题干定位到文章第三段，开头讲述了这种新型墨水的早期版本，段尾
提到 With the new ink, they can now “easily print a large number of reactive elements onto large surfaces,” 可知
答案。
【29题详解】D。推理判断题 第四段最后一句提到 It could also be adapted to track environmental changes in
a room,可推知这种新型墨水可能被用于监测环境。
【30题详解】 B。 事实细节题 根据最后一段第二句 The new ink technology has “the potential to transform ...
into body-worn, clinical-grade physiological measurement tools that supply physician-actionable information,” 中
的 physician-actionable information可知该设备会为医生提供一些有用的信息。
【31题详解】C。 推理判断题 最后两句谈及新型墨水的未来发展问题，Tyler Ray认为多种环境因素会对
颜色的准确度产生影响，未来会着手解决这一问题。
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国大量青少年面临焦虑问题及其原因。
第 1 页 共 4 页
{#{QQABSYQQoggAAIIAABhCAwlCCAEQkACCCAoGBFAAMAAACBFABAA=}#}
【32题详解】 A。 主旨大意题 通读整段可知，调查中 62%的学生感到难以承受的焦虑，而在 2011年，
这一数字是 50%。因此 A选项中的 big rise 最能概括本段主旨，也是对文中 significant increase的同义异构。
【33题详解】D。事实细节题 根据第三段中的“These kids are incredibly anxious and perfectionistic,”和“Kids
have a sense that they’re not measuring up”可知，优等生感觉自己不够好而进不了一流大学，因此总是格外努
力，追求完美。这种焦虑并不是父母施加的，因此 A选项排除。C选项的观点是Madeline Levine的。
【34题详解】 A。 推理判断题 第四段中 Eken列举了让青少年焦虑的原因，比如学校、家庭、食物、疾
病等等，但并未展开说明这些因素的影响。D选项中 mental health属于扩大话题范围，排除。
【35题详解】 B。 主旨大意题 通读全文可知，文章主要讨论的是越来越多的美国青少年面临焦虑问题。
第三至六段分别从不同的方面分析了产生这种现象的原因。
七选五【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了使用通俗易懂的语言写作时需要遵循一些通用指导原则。
36-40 DFAGC
完型填空【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Thierry Henry发现他的城市 Reykjavik的自行车盗窃案
有所上升，决定帮助追踪丢失的自行车并将其归还给合法所有者的故事。
41. 这句句意为：Thierry Henry发现他的城市 Reykjavik 的自行车盗窃案有所上升。thefts 盗窃，所以选 C。
42. 这句句意为：他没有接受自行车已经一去不复返的事实。accept接受，所以选 C。
43. 这句句意为：将其归还给合法所有者。rightful 合法的，正当的，所以选 A。
44. track down 追踪，hold down 控制 further down 进一步前进 turn down 拒绝。这句句意为：帮助人们
追踪不仅仅是丢失的自行车。所以选 A。
45. 这句句意为：他的网页延伸到那些丢失工具、汽车和其他贵重物品的人。extends 延伸, 所以选 D。
46. 这句句意为：除了他的高尚品行之外...， noble 高尚的，所以选 D。
47. 这句句意为：亨利会愤怒地对待小偷，所以选 A。
48. 这句句意为：他从对小偷的消极情绪，发展成了对他们的情况具有同理心。negatively 消极地,所以选 C。
empathy 同理心。
49. 见上题
50. 这句句意为：但亨利决定试着和他们坦诚相待，和他们谈谈。level with 坦诚相待，side with 支持。所
以选 C。
51. 这句句意为：在他的方法改变后，所以选 B。
52. 这句句意为：亨利帮助过的一些小偷现在帮助他寻找被盗的自行车。所以选 D。
53. 这句句意为：“这就像一个越来越大的雪球。” 所以选 A。
54. 这句句意为：有人发现一辆自行车藏在灌木丛中并拍照。spots 发现,所以选 B。
55. 这句句意为：然后其他人评论说，嘿，那是我的自行车。所以选 B。
语法填空：
56. served 57. iconic 58. Since 59. acclaimed 60. Despite
61. to relate 62.Interweaving 63. beautifully 64. the 65. and
【写作第一节参考范文】
Do you feel sad and lonely Do you have no one to talk to Life is not hopeless. Don’t suffer in silence. Teen Talk
is a telephone service for teenagers with problems. We will listen to your problems and offer you practical advice
on how to overcome them. We’re here for you 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and our service is free. We won’t tell
anyone about your call unless you want us to. Our lines can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon
get through.
【读后续写参考范文】
The chief informed me that it's my turn to accept the order and the check. I’d never flown with him before, but the
chief was a tough man. The flight consisted of everything that could go wrong going wrong, on purpose. Faced
with challenges, I also felt lost in the sky as if I had lain in bed desperately with the depressed situation again. But I
thought of all the efforts made before and tried to get the lost ability. Anyway, I managed to complete the task and
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my performance was evaluated as “superb.”
Several years later,a terrible earthquake happened i my hometown. And I was invited to help teenagers regain
confidence after the disaster. When I saw the hopeless faces, the similar in the old days poured into my heart. I
asked whether they wanted to know the feeling of flying in the sky, sharing the joy of flight with the experience of
the pilot. Then I shared my efforts to overcome depression in a flight video. Happily, I got the hope and the dream
in their eyes. If we were given the wing to dream, we could overcome all of frustrations by flying.
听力材料
Text 1
W: I’m sorry to bother you, but I can’t read the sign at this bus stop. Do you know if the bus to Jacksonville stops
here (1)
M: Oh, sorry, it doesn’t. You have to take the No. 11 bus across the street.
Text 2
M: I need to get Barry something for his birthday, but I don’t know what he is into. Maybe a toy bear
W: He’s far too old for that now. He is into astronomy(天文学). I got him something to read at Christmas. Maybe
you could get him something to observe the sky. (2)
Text 3
M: I haven’t seen you since we graduated from university. Did you ever get that job as a librarian I remember
when we were selling textbooks, you were always talking about it.
W: No, I actually work for National Geographic. I take pictures for the magazine. (3)
Text 4
W: Make sure to take your jacket. It’s raining outside. I don’t want you to catch a cold.
M: It stopped raining an hour ago, Mom. I think I need a pair of sunglasses instead of a jacket. (4)
Text 5
W: You must be lost. The school’s main building is on the other side of the parking lot.
M: It’s amazing in here. There’s such an impressive collection of books. (5)
W: It’s great, isn’t it If you follow me, I’ll bring you to the school gym and the sports center.
Text 6
M: Hey, Nina. Have you finished your research yet
W: I hate research. But I did it and handed it in yesterday. By the way, have you been to any of the art club
meetings yet (6)
M: Yeah, I went to one a week ago. (6) It was fun.
W: Cool. Well, I’ve got to go now. I haven’t started the essay yet. (7) Have you
M: Yeah, I started it last night. Which topic did you choose
W: A typical school day in another country. Have you ever written about that topic before I need some ideas. (7)
M: Sorry, no. Why don’t you ask Simone I think she chose that topic and she already finished hers. (7)
W: Good idea.
Text 7
W: I cried so much during The Lord of the Rings. It was such a stressful movie, (8) but I’d watch it again. Do you
like it
M: Yes! I love that movie. It has action and drama. And it tells a great story! When I saw it the first time, I was so
confused. I didn’t realize there were two more movies. Have you ever read the books There’s the same number of
books. (9)
W: No, I haven’t. I heard they have almost a thousand pages each. That’s too long. I don’t know if I would like
them. (10)
M: They are long, but they feel so real when you read them. I remember reading them when I was in middle school.
They’re the reason why I started reading more books actually.
Text 8
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M: Hi, Mary. Have you met any of your neighbors yet
W: No, not really. It’s quite difficult because my English isn’t very good.
M: What Your English is fine! Anyway, lots of people here are from different countries.
W: Are they I didn’t know that.
M: Actually, two of my neighbors are coming round to my flat for coffee on Friday morning. Do you also want to
come so that you can meet them (11)
W: Let me think. Today is Wednesday. Tomorrow I’m going to see my friend Luke. (12) So yes, I should be free on
Friday. What time should I come round
M: Is 10:30 OK
W: Yes, that sounds great, thank you. I’ll make a cake. That’s my country’s traditional snack. It’s called “mava”
cake. (13) I’m sure all of you will like it!
M: Wow, thanks! My neighbors also promised to bring some lilies from their garden. I’m really looking forward to
the gathering. See you on Friday then.
W: See you.
Text 9 (第 17题为总结题)
W: I want the trees outside the church decorated with white balloons.
M: We can certainly arrange that. Would you like the chair covers to match
W: No, I would like them also to be a mix of silver and gold to match my dress. (14)
M: Brave choice. Usually we see white or cream. Moving on to the ceremony, we’ll have you and your partner here.
Where do you want your flower girl What’s her name
W: Bethany. She’s quite young, so she had better sit down once she has finished her job.
M: And will it be your father who is walking with you
W: Unfortunately, he passed away two years ago. It will be my uncle who gives me away.
M: I’m sorry for your loss. I’m sure he’ll be watching down on your big day.
W: That’s very kind of you to say so.
M: So after the ceremony, your guests will file out into the garden for photos and then into the hall for reception
drinks. How many people will there be
W: Two hundred during the ceremony and a hundred more for the evening section. (15) Is the beer and wine
included in the package (16)
M: No, we do have a number of options, or you can provide your own at no additional cost. (16)
W: We’ll provide our own. Adam works for a drinks company. (16)
M: Good to know. I might need to speak to him about supplies.
Text 10
As the world holds its breath, waiting to see if the coronavirus is going to be defeated or if we will experience a
second wave, many of us are looking to the future and find how our lives have changed. The virus has caused many
people to work from home. If companies decide to continue allowing this, it will ease the burden on public
transport. (18) Many train and subway systems in major cities were struggling with the number of daily passengers.
With restrictions and social distancing in place on many modes of transport, people have been shifting towards
cycling as an alternative way to get around. During June 2020, the UK saw cycling levels rise by 300%. (19) This
was pushed by a government policy that allowed people to buy a bike tax free, allowing savings from 25% up to
39% depending on the cost of the bike. The coronavirus has also seen significant impact on jobs, with over 650,000
people in the UK having lost their roles during lockdown, mainly in the retail(零售) and service section. However,
other sections such as technology were much better as people try to find technical solutions to lockdown, such as
video calling. Although it has been a shock, the world has adapted quickly to coronavirus, and many are hoping that
these changes are here to stay, (20) highlighting the fact that traditional ways of living and working should remain
in the past.
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