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中考英语反身代词 Reflexive Pronoun&练习
英 文 释 义
Reflexive pronouns are words like myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves and themselves. They refer back to a person or thing.
We often use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object of a verb are the same.
反身代词是指同一句子中的另一个名词或代词。在英语中，反身代词以-self或-selves结尾，指前面提到的名词或代词。
定义：
是一种表示反射或者强调的代词。它就是通过反身代词指代主语，
使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性、数上保持一致。
看图学反身代词 ↓↓↓
反身代词具体用法
① 作同位语，用来加强名词或代词的语气，表示“由自己” “亲自” “本人”等意思。I want the manager himself, not his secretary.
我要见经理本人，而不是他的秘书。
He worked out the problem himself .
他自己做出了那道题目。
② 常与反身代词连用的动词有：enjoy, hurt, help, teach等，
常与反身代词连用的介词有：by, in, for, of等
e.g. enjoy oneself 玩得开心
hurt oneself 伤害自己
dress oneself 自己穿衣
kill oneself 自杀
help oneself to sth. 随便吃点东西
teach oneself sth.=learn sth. by oneself 自学
by oneself= on one’s own 独自
look after oneself 照顾自己
keep...to oneself保守……的秘密
teach oneself自学
by oneself独自;亲自
for oneself为某人自己
hurt oneself伤了自己
come to oneself苏醒
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
lose oneself (in)迷失方向;沉醉于
help oneself (to)自用(食物等)
believe in oneself相信某人自己
say y to oneself自言自语
learn by oneself 自学
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
in oneself 本身
can't help oneself doing 情不自禁
for oneself 亲自
He went to school by himself.
他自己去上学。
I really enjoyed myself at the party.
在派对上我真的玩得很愉快。
Lily is not bad in herself, but she is a little shy.
Lily本人并不坏，她就是有点害羞。
形式
数 人称 单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself/ herself/ itself themselves

反身代词考点及时练：
即 学 即 练（1）
1. Tommy is looking at in the mirror . (he)
2. I don't know that girl . Do you know (she)
3. Help to the cake, children. (you)
4. Miss Wang often helps with English. ( we)
5. The party was good. We enjoyed .
A. myself B.yourself C. ourselves
6. Is this shirt No, it isn’t. A. hers B. she C. her
7. --Did you enjoy there
--Yes, we had a good time . A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself
参考答案 ：1. himself 2. her 3. yourselves
4. us, our 5. C 6. A 7. B
即学即连（2）
一．单项选择
1.---What a nice model plane!
---Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by____.
A. me B. him C. itself D. myself
2. ---Did you make the kite_____,kids
----No, our uncle made it for us .
A. yourselves B. yourself C. themselves
3. On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost in it.
A.myself B.themselves C.ourselves
4.----Would you please come to play soccer with me
----Sorry. My 5-year-old brother can’t look after ____.
A.him B.himself C.his D.he
5.The Rio 2016 Olympic torch began__ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd .
A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself
二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Don't worry. We can look after (we) well.
Our teacher, Mr Zhang, cleaned the classroom (he) yesterday.
My grandma taught (she) English. How cool!
I can solve the problem (I).
Come and see for (you) at Huaxing Clothes Shop.
My pet dog can find the way home by (it).
Please help (you) to some fruit, Bill and Lily.
They enjoyed (they) at the park last Saturday.
She says to (she),"Whatever happens, I will never give up.”
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen. It's my honor to introduce (I) here today.

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