2024年山东省济宁市高新区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版+听力音频+听力原文)

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2024年山东省济宁市高新区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版+听力音频+听力原文)

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济宁市二〇二四年初中学业水平考试
英语试题2024.5
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页,考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟),共100分。
2. 答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
4. 答非选择题时,必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共45分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,满分15分)
请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. Which place they this weekend 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m really tired because of my work these days.
M: Why don’t you get to the Confucius Museum this weekend It is interesting and fun.
W: Sounds great. Thank you!
2. How might the woman travel to the beach next month 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: How will you travel to the beach next month
W: I might fly to the beach.
3. What does Tony usually do in the old people’s home 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tony, I heard you often work as a volunteer.
M: I usually go to the old people’s home and play chess with them.
4. How long did the woman call her parents 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 9 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 10 minutes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you call your parents
W: Yes. It cost me one yuan.
M: Oh, it’s very cheap.
W: Yes. I spent 40 fen on the first three minutes, and 10 fen on the next each minute.
5. What does the woman mean 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She will go on working hard this afternoon.
BShe will have some rest this afternoon.
C. She will take an exam this afternoon.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: You must have a rest, Xiao Ning. You really have been working too hard these days.
W: But how can I The exam is coming next Tuesday.
M: Oh, don’t worry. Couldn’t you rest just this afternoon
W: All right, if you really think so.
6. Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She comes from India.
B. She didn’t receive much education.
C. She hasn’t learned English long enough.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I find your friend’s English hard to understand.
M: Of course. She comes from India and speaks quite differently from British people
7. What will the boy do 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Turn on the TV. B. Turn down the TV C. Turn off the TV.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Turn down your TV a little, Peter. Your father is working at his desk
M: OK, Mum. I will turn it off.
8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, e over here quickly, You see, it is raining. Let’s stay here for some time until the rain is over.
M: Don’t worry. I have an umbrella in my schoolbag. Let’s share it and go to school together.
W: Thanks.
请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Whom did led live with when he was young
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
10. What did Ted use to do with his friends
A. To climb trees. B. To go skating. C. To catch birds.
11. Why doesn’t Ted swim in the river now
A. Because the water is dirty.
B. Because the river is dry.
C. Because he lives far away.
【答案】9. C10. B11. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Where did you live when you were young, Ted
M: I lived in the countryside with my grandfather and grandmother.
W: Were you happy
M: Yes, of course! There were many interesting things I could do with my friends.
W: Really What were they
M: When it was hot, we could go swimming in the river. We could also catch fish there. When it was cold, we went skating.
W: Do you often go swimming in the river now
M: No, don’t. There is a car factory near the village. The factory is pouring dirty water into the river. The water in the river is not clean and even the fishes are all dead.
W: Sounds terrible.
M: Yes. It makes me sad every time I see the dirty river
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What housework does Alice do at home
A. Lays the table. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Cleans the window.
13. Who does the housework at Peter’s home
A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His grandparents.
14. Which housework does Jacky like best
A. Feeding the dogs. B. Making the bed. C. Hanging up the washing.
15. What does Mr. white think of Jacky
A. Lazy. B. Careful. C. Helpful.
【答案】12. B13. C14. A15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mr. White. I’m teaching the class about housework this week. Some of our students like helping at home.
M: That’s good.
W: Yes. Alice makes the bed and sweeps the floor carefully.
M: She is a good girl.
W: But Peter is quite lazy. He doesn’t help at home, because his grandparents do all the housework.
M: Oh! That’s too bad. What about Jacky
W: Well. he likes feeding the dog best. He also helps lay the table and hangs up the washing.
M: Wow! He helps a lot.
注意:请同学们翻到第7页,找到第三大题,继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
How salty does the sea have to be for an egg to float (漂浮) If you put an egg in a cup of water, it will sink (下沉) to the bottom. If you add enough salt, the egg will float to the surface! Why Because the density (密度) of egg is higher than the density of water, it sinks. But how much salt is needed to make an egg float
STEP ①Take out five eggs and mark them with the number 1-5. ②Make a solution (溶液) mixing 1 cup of salt with 5 cups of water. ③Pour that solution into four glasses and mark Cup 1-4. Pour 100ml water into Cup 1; 90ml water into Cup 2; 80ml water into Cup 3; 70ml water into Cup 4; 60ml fresh water into Cup 5. ④Now, starting with Cup 5 and working your way up to Cup 1, place the first egg in each solution to see if it will float. Repeat with the other four eggs. ⑤Record what you see after step 4. Then check the water and salt in each cup to know how much salt is needed for an egg to float.
16. Why does the egg float in the salty water
A. Because the density of salty water is similar to the egg’s.
B. Because the density of salty water is lower than the egg’s.
C. Because the density of salty water is higher than the egg’s.
D. Because the density of salty water is the same as the egg’s.
17. What can you see after you finish step 3
A. B.
C. D.
18In which cup will the egg first sink to the bottom
A. Cup 2. B. Cup 3. C. Cup 4. D. Cup 5.
【答案】16. C17. C18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个实验,研究需要多少盐才能让鸡蛋漂浮起来。
【16题】
细节理解题。根据“Why Because the density (密度) of egg is higher than the density of water”可知是因为鸡蛋的密度高于水的密度,所以它会下沉。因此如果盐水的密度比鸡蛋高,它就会浮起来,故选C。
【17题】
细节理解题。根据“Pour that solution into four glasses and mark Cup 1-4. Pour 100ml water into Cup 1; 90ml water into Cup 2; 80ml water into Cup 3; 70ml water into Cup 4; 60ml fresh water into Cup 5.”可知将该溶液倒入四个玻璃杯中,并标记杯子1-4。将100毫升水倒入1号杯;90毫升水倒入2号杯;80毫升水倒入3号杯;70毫升水倒入4号杯;60毫升新鲜水倒入5号杯。故选C。
【18题】
推理判断题。根据“If you put an egg in a cup of water, it will sink (下沉) to the bottom. If you add enough salt, the egg will float to the surface!”以及“60ml fresh water into Cup 5”可知只是新鲜水的杯子5,鸡蛋会先沉下去,故选D。
B
Wang Qian,79, is the creator of the world’s first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica (兵马俑复制品) in 1979. She is as passionate (充满热情的) as ever about historical sculpture (雕塑) today as she was over 40 years ago.
Wang was born into a family of artists. Influenced by her family, Wang was interested in traditional culture. She studied at an art school in Xi’an and worked as a researcher at the Xi’an Beilin Museum for more than 20 years. During this period, she produced thousands of terracotta replicas. In 1979, she produced the world’s first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica, creating a sensation (轰动) at home and abroad. So far, Wang has developed a complete set of techniques for replicating terracotta sculptures and has copied more than 6,000 pieces.
Although Wang has been a master of arts and crafts, replicating terracotta pieces from ancient times is no easy task. “It is challenging. From preparing to shaping, coloring and aging, each step must be done with care,” she said. Many of the techniques (工艺) were lost. ______ “Replicating musical and dancing figures not only shows its real forms, but also continues and passes down traditional culture,” she said.
She has led many students on visits to museums to watch pieces from different times. She said, “I want to write my 40 years of experience into a book to let people learn about the history of ancient Chinese music and dance. I hope these traditional techniques can be passed on.”
19. How old was Wang Qian when she created the first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica
A. Around 20 years old. B. 34 years old.
C. 45 years old. D. 79 years old.
20. What’s the second paragraph mainly about
A. Wang Qian’s passion for historical sculpture.
B. Wang Qian’s family background.
C. Wang Qian’s experiences and artistic achievements.
D. Wang Qian’s production of thousands of terracotta replicas.
21. Which of the following can be put in the ______
A. It will be passed on.
B. It was an important part of culture.
C. It was a big loss for Chinese culture.
D. It played a key role in protecting culture.
22. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Wang Qian’s Passion for Traditional Culture
B. Terracotta Artist’s Efforts to Pass on Traditional Techniques
C. Wang Qian: The Creator of Terracotta Warriors
D. The Challenges of Replicating Ancient Terracotta Sculptures
【答案】19. B20. C21. C22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上第一个真人大小的兵马俑复制品的创造者——王蒨。
【19题】
细节理解题。根据“Wang Qian,79,”和“In 1979, she produced the world’s first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica”可知,王蒨现在是79岁,由此可知她是1945年出生,所以王蒨创作第一个真人大小的兵马俑复制品时是34岁。故选B。
【20题】
主旨大意题。本段主要介绍了王蒨的个人经历和她的艺术成就。故选B。
【21题】
推理判断题。根据“Many of the techniques (工艺) were lost.”可知,此句话意味着“许多技术已经失传”,因此下句应该是对此表示遗憾,所以C项“这是中国文化的一大损失。”符合语境。故选C。
【22题】
标题归纳题。根据全文以及最后一段“I hope these traditional techniques can be passed on.”可知,本文主要介绍了世界上第一个真人大小的兵马俑复制品的创造者——王蒨,以及她对传统文化的热爱。故选A。
C
An “air taxi” seems like science fiction, but you’ll probably be able to take one in the near future. On February 27, 2024, an eVTOL aircraft finished its first test flight in Guangdong and got a lot of attention from around the world.
The flight started from Shekou Cruise Homeport in Shenzhen to Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. The distance (距离) between these two places is about 60 kilometers. The whole trip took about 20 minutes while traveling by car usually takes about two to three hours. It will be a better choice for passengers to travel between Shenzhen and Zhuhai in Guangdong.
The eVTOL aircraft looks like a small plane. But unlike a plane, it doesn’t need a long runway to take off from and land on the ground. Instead, it can go straight up and down. This new aircraft is powered by electricity. It can work for 250 kilometers on a single charge. It can carry up to five people at a speed of up to 200 kilometers per hour.
The eVTOL aircraft was developed by a high-tech company and was named Prosperity. The company is asking for a permit (许可证) for operation. If everything goes well, it is hoped that the aircraft will start carrying passengers in 2026.
Besides, Guangzhou is making efforts to encourage low-altitude flights (低空飞行), which will be used in many areas such as low-air tourism, delivery (运输), and farming in the future. Many experts believe that the achievements of low-altitude flights will make a great contribution to the city’s development.
23. What does the word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The whole trip. B. The eVTOL aircraft.
C. The first test flight. D. Traveling by car.
24. What is the speed of the eVTOL aircraft per hour
A. 60 kilometers. B. 120 kilometers.
C. 200 kilometers. D. 250 kilometers.
25. Which are some possible uses for low-altitude flights in the future
① low-air tourism ② delivery ③ fishing industry ④ farming
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
26. What’s the main theme of the passage
ASports. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Health.
【答案】23. B24. C25. D26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“空中出租车”。
【23题】
词义猜测题。根据“On February 27, 2024, an eVTOL aircraft finished its first test flight...”及“The flight started from...”可知,此处It应指代前文的eVTOL飞机。故选B。
【24题】
细节理解题。根据“It can carry up to five people at a speed of up to 200 kilometers per hour.”可知,它的时速为200公里。故选C。
【25题】
细节理解题。根据“Guangzhou is making efforts to encourage low-altitude flights (低空飞行), which will be used in many areas such as low-air tourism, delivery (运输), and farming in the future.”可知,未来低空飞行将用在低空旅游、运输、农业等领域。故选D。
【26题】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了“空中出租车”,属于科技类文章。故选C。
D
Are you a “P” person or a “J” person You might be wondering what I’m talking about. These two labels come from the popular MBTI test. The test produces a four-letter result. The last letter is either “P” for Perceiving (知觉) or “J” for Judging (判断).
Many people around me have described me as a classic “Judging” type (类型). I am good at making plans. For example, I have measured the time it takes to walk from my office to the closest subway station and noted when the subways usually arrive, especially when it’s not rush hour. It often happens that I get to the platform just as the subway is arriving, which gives me a sense of satisfaction.
I admire people who are like me, but I’ve met a lot of “P” types too. Years ago, I climbed Mount Hua with some friends. As a “J” person, I planned carefully beforehand. I packed my backpack with ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread and even five raincoats. To my surprise, on the day of the hike, two of my friends set out, empty-handed.
Working and traveling with people of different personality types can be challenging at times. But I have to say that those with a “P” on their MBTI test have their advantages. They are often more creative and resourceful. While I would often struggle (挣扎) when things don’t go as planned, these people usually stay calm, because they are good at finding solutions to problems. And a world where everyone is either a “J” or “P” person will be boring. The mix of different personalities certainly adds excitement to life.
27. What can we learn from the MBTI test
A. The last letter of the test result is either “J” or “P”.
B. The test produces four results.
C. The “P” person and “J” person are similar.
D. The test is only for fun.
28. Which word is close to the underlined word “resourceful”
A. Friendly. B. Careless.
C. Honest. D. Clever.
29. Which of the following sentence might the writer agree with
A. People should always make perfect plans.
B. People with a mix of different personalities make life more exciting.
C. People should always be calm in any situations.
D. People of different personality types are easy to work with.
30. What’s the writer trying to do in the text
A. To introduce the differences between “J” and “P” person.
B. To describe the advantages of “J” person.
C. To give information about MBTI test.
D. To explain the differences between his friends and himself.
【答案】27. A28. D29. B30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了MBTI性格测试以及“P”和“J”两种性格类型。
【27题】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The last letter is either ‘P’ for Perceiving (知觉) or ‘J’ for Judging (判断)”可知,最后一个字母要么是表示感知的“P”,要么是表示判断的“J”,故选A。
【28题】
词句猜测题。根据“They are often more creative and...”以及“they are good at finding solutions to problems”可知,“P”人通常更有创造力,擅长找到解决问题的办法,据此猜测,他们很聪明。故选D。
【29题】
细节理解题。根据全文最后一句“The mix of different personalities certainly adds excitement to life”可知,作者认为不同性格的混合会给生活增添兴奋感,故选B。
【30题】
推理判断题。第一段引出“P”和“J”两种性格类型,第二、三段描述身为“P”人的作者的性格特点,第四段介绍“J”人的性格特点,最后总结不同性格的混合会给生活增添兴奋感,因此本文主要介绍“P”和“J”两种性格类型的不同。故选A。
非选择题(共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,满分5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(录音读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Speech by Mr Chen
Speaker 1. From Shandong. 2. Lost this legs during an accident. 3. Got to the top of Mount Tai in 2015 with his ____31____ 4. ____32____ people to face difficulties bravely
Topic A speech about moving forward to achieve ____33____
Attenders All the students teachers and some ____34____ in our school
Time and place At ____35____ o’clock this Friday on the playground
At the end of the speech, you can ask Mr. Chen some questions.
【答案】31. hands
32. Encouraged
33. dreams34. leaders
35. 8##eight
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone. I have a piece of good news for you. We are lucky enough to have Mr. Chen make a speech. He is from Shandong. Although he lost his legs during an accident, he still has a strong will. He succeeded in getting to the top of Mount Tai in 2015 with his hands. He has also encouraged many people to face difficulties bravely. He is a great hero. He is going to make a speech about moving forward to achieve dreams. All the students, teachers and some leaders in our school will attend the speech. It will be held at 8 o’clock this Friday on the playground. At the end of the speech, you will have chances to ask Mr. Chen some questions.
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,满分8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
36. —When will the Paris Olympics be held
—The Paris Olympics will begin on J_____ 26, 2024.
【答案】(J)uly
【解析】
句意:——巴黎奥运会什么时候举行? ——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月26日开幕。根据“The Paris Olympics will begin on...26, 2024.”以及常识可知,巴黎奥运会将于七月开幕,所以是July“七月”,为专有名词。故填(J)uly。
37. I never feel b______because I have a lot of hobbies.
【答案】(b)ored
【解析】
句意:我从不觉得无聊,因为我有很多爱好。根据“I have a lot of hobbies”及首字母提示可知,我有很多爱好,所以从不感觉无聊,空处用形容词bored“无聊的”作表语。故填(b)ored。
38. What a w_____ to order so much food for us two!
【答案】(w)aste
【解析】
句意:为我们两个点这么多食物真是浪费!根据“order so much food for us two”可知,此处指为两个人点太多食物是浪费的,“浪费”对应的单词为“waste”。故填(w)aste。
39. We bought a new house last week. My father wants to p________ it red.
【答案】paint
【解析】
句意:我们上周买了一栋新房子。我父亲想把它漆成红色。句中使用了句型want to do sth.,可知空格处填动词原形;又根据空格后“…it red”并结合首字母可知填paint“油漆,刷上……颜色”,故答案是paint。
40. ________(污染) is becoming more and more serious with the rapid development of industry.
【答案】Pollution
【解析】
句意:随着工业的迅速发展,污染越来越严重。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作主语,所以应填入一个名词,结合提示词“污染”,可知用不可数名词pollution,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填Pollution。
41. I used to________(收集) stamps, but now I like drawing.
【答案】collect
【解析】
句意:我过去常集邮,但现在我喜欢画画。“收集”是collect,为动词;used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,故填collect。
42. We are making more _____ (努力) to make a difference and better future!
【答案】efforts
【解析】
句意:我们正在更加努力地改变和创造更美好的未来!根据汉语可知,“努力”英文表达为“effort”,为可数名词,more后跟名词复数。故填efforts。
43. My mother often tells me the most _____ (宝贵的) thing is time, rather than money.
【答案】valuable
【解析】
句意:我妈妈经常告诉我最有价值的东西是时间,而不是金钱。根据汉语可知,“宝贵的”英文为“valuable”,此处是形容词作定语修饰名词thing。故填valuable。
五、语法填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Huang Rongbing was born and grew up in Xunpu, Fujian Province. In the past, all the women ___44___(have) long hair decorated with flowers there. The colorful and special headdress is known as zanhua. There is ___45___ old saying in Xunpu, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.”
In 2016, Huang and his older sister opened a salon called Xunpu Huami. Then ___46___(tour) could have their hair done in zanhua style and get their photos taken. At first, only about 20 people visited. But things changed in 2022. With more than 100 customers every day, Huang finally turned the salon into a cultural center. It ___47___(give) visitors the chance to put on the traditional clothes. Most of Huang’s customers are young women ___48___ they travel from different parts of the country to experience the village’s special culture.
Huang said women dressed themselves up with flowers not only for beauty, but also as a symbol of happiness. He was happy that more people were starting to learn the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
【答案】44. had
45. an46. tourists
47. gives48. and
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了黄荣兵和姐姐通过开一家沙龙来帮助更多的人学习簪花背后的历史和文化。
【44题】
句意:在过去,那里所有的女人都留着用鲜花装饰的长发。根据“In the past”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式had。故填had。
【45题】
句意:浔浦有句老话。此处泛指一句老话,用不定冠词,old是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故填an。
【46题】
句意:然后游客可以做簪花发型,拍照。根据“could have their hair done in zanhua style”及所给词可知,此处应是指游客,tourist“游客”,根据“their”可知,用名词复数形式。故填tourists。
【47题】
句意:它让游客有机会穿上传统的服装。本句描述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语是It,动词用三单gives。故填gives。
【48题】
句意:黄的大部分顾客都是年轻女性,她们从全国各地来到这里体验村子的特殊文化。空前后句是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
B
This winter holiday, I went to Anji and enjoyed the skiing. Honestly, I didn’t want to try skiing because I was afraid of falling down. But my mom told me that skiing ___49___(be) full of fun.
After I was ___50___(full) dressed, I had my first try at skiing. When I stood up, I found I couldn’t walk even if I tried my best. I ___51___(fall) down over and over again. I told my mom I was going to give up skiing.
My mom then showed me a video about Gu Ailing, who once won two gold ___52___(medal) and one silver medal. Through the video, Gu’s story cheered me up. After a lot of practice, I succeeded ___53___ skiing down a 40-meter-highslope(斜坡). At that moment, I felt a sense of achievement.
Now, I can ski better than before. I believe that difficulties will be overcome and goals will be achieved through persistence.
【答案】49. is50. fully
51. fell52. medals
53. in
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作者寒假去安吉滑雪,起初因害怕想放弃,后来在妈妈的鼓励和谷爱凌故事的激励下,经过练习最终成功并有所感悟的故事。
【49题】
句意:但我妈妈告诉我滑雪充满乐趣。此处陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。故填is。
【50题】
句意:穿好衣服后,我第一次尝试滑雪。fully dressed表示“全副武装”,用副词 fully 修饰动词 dressed。故填fully。
【51题】
句意:我一次又一次的跌倒。文章整体是一般过去时,此处也用一般过去时。故填fell。
【52题】
句意:然后我妈给我看了一个关于谷爱凌的视频,她曾经拿过两枚金牌和一枚银牌。前面有 two 修饰,用复数。故填medals。
【53题】
句意:我成功地从40米高的斜坡上滑了下来。succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”。故填in。
六、完形填空(共7小题,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
customers argument serve put down discussion improving though give out better
Tianshui malatang, a kind of spicy hot pot (麻辣火锅) in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, has recently become popular on the Internet. Many tourists from all over the country come there to taste the dish. It all started when a local girl posted a seven-second video on Feb. 13 that received millions of views. Since then, there has been a heated ___54___ about “Tianshui’s spicy hot pot” online.
Earlier, Ga Haiying’s restaurant in Qinzhou wouldn’t open until 11 am. To ___55___ a number of customers, Ga and her family now work from 6:30 am to 10 pm every day. They are too busy to eat lunch. More than 1,000 customers come to her restaurant daily, ___56___ they may wait for about two hours. Except for eating delicious malatang, many young ___57___ also take photos. Ga has hired (雇佣) more workers to cut the waiting time and added more seats.
Tianshui has made ___58___ ways to serve tourists than before. Tourists arriving by train are greeted by welcome banners (横幅) and offered free bus rides. Free parking lots are provided for people. Some local workers ___59___ free tickets and gifts at the malatang restaurants. Feng Wenge, a government official, said that the popularity of Tianshui malatang has provided a good chance for the city’s development. He added that every effort should be made to meet visitors’ needs by ___60___ service. He also said that the whole city should work together to provide better service for tourists.
【答案】54. discussion
55. serve56. though
57. customers
58. better59. give out
60. improving
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了天水麻辣烫最近在互联网上变得很受欢迎,许多游客慕名前往天水品尝麻辣烫,当地政府为游客提供了各种便利。
【54题】
句意:此后,网上出现了关于“天水麻辣火锅”热烈讨论。分析“a heated...about ‘Tianshui’s spicy hot pot’”可知,空格处是可数名词的单数形式,结合所给词汇,名词discussion“讨论”符合语境。故填discussion。
【55题】
句意:为了服务大量的顾客,尕海英和她的家人现在每天从早上6:30工作到晚上10点。空前的To是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形,结合所给词汇和空后的“a number of customers”可知,动词serve“服务”符合语境。故填serve。
【56题】
句意:每天都有1000多名顾客来到她的餐厅,尽管他们可能会等上大约两个小时。分析“More than 1,000 customers come to her restaurant daily...they may wait for about two hours.”可知,前后句是让步关系,结合所给词汇,空格处应选连词though“尽管”引导此让步状语从句。故填though。
【57题】
句意:除了吃美味的麻辣烫,许多年轻顾客还拍照留念。根据“Except for eating delicious malatang, many young…also take photos.”可知,此处指很多年轻的顾客除了吃美味的麻辣烫,还拍照留念。结合所给词汇和原形动词“take”可知,复数名词customers“顾客”符合语境。故填customers。
【58题】
句意:天水为游客提供了比以前更好的服务方式。根据“than”可知,空格处应用比较级,结合“…ways to serve tourists”和所给词汇可知,此处指服务游客的更好的方式,比较级better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。
【59题】
句意:一些当地员工在麻辣烫餐厅发放免费门票和礼物。分析“Some local workers...free tickets and gifts”可知,空格处是本句的谓语动词,时态为一般现在时,结合所给词汇可知,此处指发放门票和礼物,动词短语give out“分发,发放”符合语境。故填give out。
【60题】
句意:他补充说,应该尽一切努力通过改善服务来满足游客的需求。根据短语by doing sth.“通过做某事”可知,空格处应用动词-ing形式,结合所给词汇和“meet visitors’ needs by…service.”可知,此处指通过改善服务来满足需求,improving“改善,提高”符合语境。故填improving。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。
French theater director Patrick Sommier is working on passing on the true meaning of Chinese operas to the French public. He thinks the operas are the collection of all art forms.
When Sommier first arrived in China, he didn’t like Chinese operas. But he was quickly attracted by the beauty of Beijing Opera. For the first time, Sommier was moved by the vigor (活力) of the actor hidden behind the make-up and costumes (服装), and the characters of strength from the Chinese classics.
He was also touched by the Chinese teachers who passed their professional knowledge to their students by acting together with them. That is different from how the French did in the theater world.
Since then, Sommier started studying many kinds of traditional Chinese operas and introducing them to French people. In 2004, Sommier was invited to work on a project with the Beijing Vocational College of Opera and Arts(BVCOA)(北京戏剧艺术职业学院) to perform Beijing Opera in France. Following Sommier’s suggestion, the BVCOA in 2005 staged new performances. And the performances were a great success.
Sommier hopes that people can truly understand the beauty of Beijing Opera. He thinks that the differences between Chinese operas and French theater enrich the public’s views and the image of a country. Sommier also hopes that the French and Chinese will show each other with more good shows.
61. Why did Sommier become interested in Chinese opera (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________
62. How did the Chinese teachers teach their students to learn Beijing opera (no more than 6 words)
__________________________________
63. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________
64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________
65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________
【答案】61. Because he was attracted by the beauty of Beijing Opera.
62. By acting together with their students.
63. Traditional Chinese operas.
64. 他认为,中国戏曲和法国戏剧的差异丰富了公众的视野和国家形象
65. Chinese drama going abroad
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了法国戏剧导演Patrick Sommier正在努力向法国公众传递中国戏曲的真谛的事情,让中国戏剧走出国门。
【61题】
根据“When Sommier first arrived in China, he didn’t like Chinese operas. But he was quickly attracted by the beauty of Beijing Opera.”可知,Sommier刚到中国的时候,并不喜欢中国戏曲。但他很快就被京剧的美所吸引。故填Because he was attracted by the beauty of Beijing Opera.
【62题】
根据“He was also touched by the Chinese teachers who passed their professional knowledge to their students by acting together with them.”可知,他们通过与学生一起行动将专业知识传授给学生。故填By acting together with their students.
【63题】
根据“Sommier started studying many kinds of traditional Chinese operas and introducing them to French people.”可知,Sommier研究多种中国传统戏剧,并把它们介绍给法国人。所以“them”指的是“中国传统戏剧”。故填Traditional Chinese operas.
【64题】
He“他”;thinks“认为”,后跟that引导的宾语从句;the differences between Chinese operas and French theater“中国戏曲和法国戏剧的差异”;enrich the public’s views and the image of a country“丰富了公众的视野和国家形象”。故填:他认为,中国戏曲和法国戏剧的差异丰富了公众的视野和国家形象。
【65题】
本文主要介绍了法国戏剧导演Patrick Sommier正在努力向法国公众传递中国戏曲的真谛的事情,故填Chinese drama going abroad。
八、写作(共1小题,满分15分)
66. 作为青少年的你们对自己的未来也许有不同的理想和抱负,但有一点是相同的,那就是成为更好的自己。假如你是李华,你校英文报刊正在开展以“How To Become A Better Me ”为题的征稿活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,向该校刊投稿。
提示:
①你未来想成为什么样的人;
②原因是什么;
③如何成为更好的自己。
要求:
(1)短文应包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)词数不少于 80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How To Become A Better Me
Everyone wants to become better than before, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Everyone wants to become better than before, so do I. Specifically, I have a dream of becoming a basketball player who can serve our country.
This dream was inspired by a movie I watched, where I saw how dedicated volleyball players worked hard to contribute to our country. Their perseverance moved me deeply, and I decided to pursue my own dream of becoming a basketball player.
To achieve my dream, I am determined to exercise every day and improve my basketball skills. Besides, I will study hard to gain more knowledge and become a better version of myself. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way.
I believe I can realize my dream through my hard work!
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生以“How To Become A Better Me ”为题用英语写一篇短文,向该校刊投稿,描述你的未来的理想和抱负。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明你未来想成为什么样的人;
第二步,具体阐述原因;
第三步,如何成为更好的自己。
[亮点词汇]
①dream of梦想……
②achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想
③As the saying goes常言道
[高分句型]
①This dream was inspired by a movie I watched, where I saw how dedicated volleyball players worked hard to contribute to our country. (where引导的非限制性定语从句)
②To achieve my dream, I am determined to exercise every day and improve my basketball skills. (不定式作目的状语)济宁市二〇二四年初中学业水平考试
英语试题2024.5
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页,考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟),共100分。
2. 答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
4. 答非选择题时,必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共45分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,满分15分)
请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. Which place they this weekend 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How might the woman travel to the beach next month 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does Tony usually do in the old people’s home 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. How long did the woman call her parents 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 9 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 10 minutes.
5. What does the woman mean 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She will go on working hard this afternoon.
BShe will have some rest this afternoon.
C. She will take an exam this afternoon.
6. Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She comes from India.
B. She didn’t receive much education.
C. She hasn’t learned English long enough.
7. What will the boy do 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Turn on the TV. B. Turn down the TV C. Turn off the TV.
8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Whom did led live with when he was young
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
10. What did Ted use to do with his friends
A. To climb trees. B. To go skating. C. To catch birds.
11. Why doesn’t Ted swim in the river now
A. Because the water is dirty.
B. Because the river is dry.
C. Because he lives far away.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What housework does Alice do at home
A. Lays the table. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Cleans the window.
13. Who does the housework at Peter’s home
A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His grandparents.
14. Which housework does Jacky like best
AFeeding the dogs. B. Making the bed. C. Hanging up the washing.
15. What does Mr. white think of Jacky
A. Lazy. B. Careful. C. Helpful.
注意:请同学们翻到第7页,找到第三大题,继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
How salty does the sea have to be for an egg to float (漂浮) If you put an egg in a cup of water, it will sink (下沉) to the bottom. If you add enough salt, the egg will float to the surface! Why Because the density (密度) of egg is higher than the density of water, it sinks. But how much salt is needed to make an egg float
STEP ①Take out five eggs, and mark them with the number 1-5. ②Make a solution (溶液) mixing 1 cup of salt with 5 cups of water. ③Pour that solution into four glasses and mark Cup 1-4. Pour 100ml water into Cup 1; 90ml water into Cup 2; 80ml water into Cup 3; 70ml water into Cup 4; 60ml fresh water into Cup 5. ④Now, starting with Cup 5 and working your way up to Cup 1, place the first egg in each solution to see if it will float. Repeat with the other four eggs. ⑤Record what you see after step 4. Then check the water and salt in each cup to know how much salt is needed for an egg to float.
16. Why does the egg float in the salty water
A. Because the density of salty water is similar to the egg’s.
B. Because the density of salty water is lower than the egg’s.
C. Because the density of salty water is higher than the egg’s.
D. Because the density of salty water is the same as the egg’s.
17. What can you see after you finish step 3
A. B.
C. D.
18. In which cup will the egg first sink to the bottom
A. Cup 2. B. Cup 3. C. Cup 4. D. Cup 5.
B
Wang Qian,79, is the creator of the world’s first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica (兵马俑复制品) in 1979. She is as passionate (充满热情的) as ever about historical sculpture (雕塑) today as she was over 40 years ago.
Wang was born into a family of artists. Influenced by her family, Wang was interested in traditional culture. She studied at an art school in Xi’an and worked as a researcher at the Xi’an Beilin Museum for more than 20 years. During this period, she produced thousands of terracotta replicas. In 1979, she produced the world’s first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica, creating a sensation (轰动) at home and abroad. So far, Wang has developed a complete set of techniques for replicating terracotta sculptures and has copied more than 6,000 pieces.
Although Wang has been a master of arts and crafts, replicating terracotta pieces from ancient times is no easy task. “It is challenging. From preparing to shaping, coloring and aging, each step must be done with care,” she said. Many of the techniques (工艺) were lost. ______ “Replicating musical and dancing figures not only shows its real forms, but also continues and passes down traditional culture,” she said.
She has led many students on visits to museums to watch pieces from different times. She said, “I want to write my 40 years of experience into a book to let people learn about the history of ancient Chinese music and dance. I hope these traditional techniques can be passed on.”
19. How old was Wang Qian when she created the first life-size Terracotta Warrior replica
A. Around 20 years old. B. 34 years old.
C. 45 years old. D. 79 years old.
20. What’s the second paragraph mainly about
A. Wang Qian’s passion for historical sculpture.
B. Wang Qian’s family background.
C. Wang Qian’s experiences and artistic achievements.
D. Wang Qian’s production of thousands of terracotta replicas.
21. Which of the following can be put in the ______
A. It will be passed on.
B. It was an important part of culture.
C. It was a big loss for Chinese culture.
D. It played a key role in protecting culture.
22. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Wang Qian’s Passion for Traditional Culture
B. Terracotta Artist’s Efforts to Pass on Traditional Techniques
C. Wang Qian: The Creator of Terracotta Warriors
D. The Challenges of Replicating Ancient Terracotta Sculptures
C
An “air taxi” seems like science fiction, but you’ll probably be able to take one in the near future. On February 27, 2024, an eVTOL aircraft finished its first test flight in Guangdong and got a lot of attention from around the world.
The flight started from Shekou Cruise Homeport in Shenzhen to Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. The distance (距离) between these two places is about 60 kilometers. The whole trip took about 20 minutes while traveling by car usually takes about two to three hours. It will be a better choice for passengers to travel between Shenzhen and Zhuhai in Guangdong.
The eVTOL aircraft looks like a small plane. But unlike a plane, it doesn’t need a long runway to take off from and land on the ground. Instead, it can go straight up and down. This new aircraft is powered by electricity. It can work for 250 kilometers on a single charge. It can carry up to five people at a speed of up to 200 kilometers per hour.
The eVTOL aircraft was developed by a high-tech company and was named Prosperity. The company is asking for a permit (许可证) for operation. If everything goes well, it is hoped that the aircraft will start carrying passengers in 2026.
Besides, Guangzhou is making efforts to encourage low-altitude flights (低空飞行), which will be used in many areas such as low-air tourism, delivery (运输), and farming in the future. Many experts believe that the achievements of low-altitude flights will make a great contribution to the city’s development.
23. What does the word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The whole trip. B. The eVTOL aircraft.
C. The first test flight. D. Traveling by car.
24. What is the speed of the eVTOL aircraft per hour
A. 60 kilometers. B. 120 kilometers.
C. 200 kilometers. D. 250 kilometers.
25. Which are some possible uses for low-altitude flights in the future
① low-air tourism ② delivery ③ fishing industry ④ farming
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
26. What’s the main theme of the passage
A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Health.
D
Are you a “P” person or a “J” person You might be wondering what I’m talking about. These two labels come from the popular MBTI test. The test produces a four-letter result. The last letter is either “P” for Perceiving (知觉) or “J” for Judging (判断).
Many people around me have described me as a classic “Judging” type (类型). I am good at making plans. For example, I have measured the time it takes to walk from my office to the closest subway station and noted when the subways usually arrive, especially when it’s not rush hour. It often happens that I get to the platform just as the subway is arriving, which gives me a sense of satisfaction.
I admire people who are like me, but I’ve met a lot of “P” types too. Years ago, I climbed Mount Hua with some friends. As a “J” person, I planned carefully beforehand. I packed my backpack with ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread and even five raincoats. To my surprise, on the day of the hike, two of my friends set out, empty-handed.
Working and traveling with people of different personality types can be challenging at times. But I have to say that those with a “P” on their MBTI test have their advantages. They are often more creative and resourceful. While I would often struggle (挣扎) when things don’t go as planned these people usually stay calm, because they are good at finding solutions to problems. And a world where everyone is either a “J” or “P” person will be boring. The mix of different personalities certainly adds excitement to life.
27. What can we learn from the MBTI test
A. The last letter of the test result is either “J” or “P”.
B. The test produces four results.
C. The “P” person and “J” person are similar.
D. The test is only for fun.
28. Which word is close to the underlined word “resourceful”
A. Friendly. B. Careless.
C. Honest. D. Clever.
29. Which of the following sentence might the writer agree with
A. People should always make perfect plans.
B. People with a mix of different personalities make life more exciting.
C. People should always be calm in any situations.
D. People of different personality types are easy to work with.
30. What’s the writer trying to do in the text
A. To introduce the differences between “J” and “P” person.
B. To describe the advantages of “J” person.
C. To give information about MBTI test.
D. To explain the differences between his friends and himself.
非选择题(共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,满分5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(录音读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Speech by Mr Chen
Speaker 1. From Shandong. 2. Lost this legs during an accident. 3. Got to the top of Mount Tai in 2015 with his ____31____ 4. ____32____ people to face difficulties bravely
Topic A speech about moving forward to achieve ____33____
Attenders All the students teachers and some ____34____ in our school
Time and place At ____35____ o’clock this Friday on the playground
At the end of the speech, you can ask Mr. Chen some questions.
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,满分8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
36. —When will the Paris Olympics be held
—The Paris Olympics will begin on J_____ 26, 2024.
37. I never feel b______because I have a lot of hobbies.
38. What a w_____ to order so much food for us two!
39. We bought a new house last week. My father wants to p________ it red.
40. ________(污染) is becoming more and more serious with the rapid development of industry.
41. I used to________(收集) stamps, but now I like drawing.
42We are making more _____ (努力) to make a difference and better future!
43. My mother often tells me the most _____ (宝贵的) thing is time, rather than money.
五、语法填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Huang Rongbing was born and grew up in Xunpu, Fujian Province. In the past, all the women ___44___(have) long hair decorated with flowers there. The colorful and special headdress is known as zanhua. There is ___45___ old saying in Xunpu, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.”
In 2016, Huang and his older sister opened a salon called Xunpu Huami. Then ___46___(tour) could have their hair done in zanhua style and get their photos taken. At first, only about 20 people visited. But things changed in 2022. With more than 100 customers every day, Huang finally turned the salon into a cultural center. It ___47___(give) visitors the chance to put on the traditional clothes. Most of Huang’s customers are young women ___48___ they travel from different parts of the country to experience the village’s special culture.
Huang said women dressed themselves up with flowers not only for beauty, but also as a symbol of happiness. He was happy that more people were starting to learn the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
B
This winter holiday, I went to Anji and enjoyed the skiing. Honestly, I didn’t want to try skiing because I was afraid of falling down. But my mom told me that skiing ___49___(be) full of fun.
After I was ___50___(full) dressed, I had my first try at skiing. When I stood up, I found I couldn’t walk even if I tried my best. I ___51___(fall) down over and over again. I told my mom I was going to give up skiing.
My mom then showed me a video about Gu Ailing, who once won two gold ___52___(medal) and one silver medal. Through the video, Gu’s story cheered me up. After a lot of practice, I succeeded ___53___ skiing down a 40-meter-highslope(斜坡). At that moment, I felt a sense of achievement.
Now, I can ski better than before. I believe that difficulties will be overcome and goals will be achieved through persistence.
六、完形填空(共7小题,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
customers argument serve put down discussion improving though give out better
Tianshui malatang, a kind of spicy hot pot (麻辣火锅) in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, has recently become popular on the Internet. Many tourists from all over the country come there to taste the dish. It all started when a local girl posted a seven-second video on Feb. 13 that received millions of views. Since then, there has been a heated ___54___ about “Tianshui’s spicy hot pot” online.
Earlier, Ga Haiying’s restaurant in Qinzhou wouldn’t open until 11 am. To ___55___ a number of customers, Ga and her family now work from 6:30 am to 10 pm every day. They are too busy to eat lunch. More than 1,000 customers come to her restaurant daily, ___56___ they may wait for about two hours. Except for eating delicious malatang, many young ___57___ also take photos. Ga has hired (雇佣) more workers to cut the waiting time and added more seats.
Tianshui has made ___58___ ways to serve tourists than before. Tourists arriving by train are greeted by welcome banners (横幅) and offered free bus rides. Free parking lots are provided for people. Some local workers ___59___ free tickets and gifts at the malatang restaurants. Feng Wenge, a government official, said that the popularity of Tianshui malatang has provided a good chance for the city’s development. He added that every effort should be made to meet visitors’ needs by ___60___ service. He also said that the whole city should work together to provide better service for tourists.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。
French theater director Patrick Sommier is working on passing on the true meaning of Chinese operas to the French public. He thinks the operas are the collection of all art forms.
When Sommier first arrived in China, he didn’t like Chinese operas. But he was quickly attracted by the beauty of Beijing Opera. For the first time, Sommier was moved by the vigor (活力) of the actor hidden behind the make-up and costumes (服装), and the characters of strength from the Chinese classics.
He was also touched by the Chinese teachers who passed their professional knowledge to their students by acting together with them. That is different from how the French did in the theater world.
Since then, Sommier started studying many kinds of traditional Chinese operas and introducing them to French people. In 2004, Sommier was invited to work on a project with the Beijing Vocational College of Opera and Arts(BVCOA)(北京戏剧艺术职业学院) to perform Beijing Opera in France. Following Sommier’s suggestion, the BVCOA in 2005 staged new performances. And the performances were a great success.
Sommier hopes that people can truly understand the beauty of Beijing Opera. He thinks that the differences between Chinese operas and French theater enrich the public’s views and the image of a country. Sommier also hopes that the French and Chinese will show each other with more good shows.
61. Why did Sommier become interested in Chinese opera (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________
62. How did the Chinese teachers teach their students to learn Beijing opera (no more than 6 words)
__________________________________
63. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________
64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________
65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________
八、写作(共1小题,满分15分)
66. 作为青少年的你们对自己的未来也许有不同的理想和抱负,但有一点是相同的,那就是成为更好的自己。假如你是李华,你校英文报刊正在开展以“How To Become A Better Me ”为题的征稿活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,向该校刊投稿。
提示:
①你未来想成为什么样的人;
②原因是什么;
③如何成为更好的自己。
要求:
(1)短文应包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)词数不少于 80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How To Become A Better Me
Everyone wants to become better than before, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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