Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?重点知识学与练(含答案)人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?重点知识学与练(含答案)人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 1重点知识 学与练(含答案)
重点单词
guitar n.吉他
sing v. 唱歌
swim v.&n.游泳
dance v.跳舞 n.舞蹈
draw v.画
chess n.国际象棋
speak v.说(某种语言)
join v.参加;加入
club n.俱乐部;社团
tell v.讲述;告诉
story n.故事;小说
write v.写作;写字
or conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
talk v.&n. 说话;交谈
drum n.鼓
violin n.小提琴
also adv.也;而且
people n.人;人们
home n.家;活动本部
adv.到家,在家
make v.使成为;制造
today adv.在今天
center n.中心;中央
weekend n.周末
teach v.教;讲授
musician n.音乐家
二、词性转换
story n.故事 复数 stories
music n.音乐 -- musician n.音乐家
teach v.教 -- teacher n.教师
三、重点短语
play the guitar弹吉他
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
play the drum敲鼓
play chess下国际象棋
play soccer踢足球
do kung fu 练功夫
play games 做游戏
speak English说英语
music club音乐社团
sports club运动社团
tell stories讲故事
be good at...擅长......
be good with...善于应付...... 的
the old people’s home 老人之家
music festival 音乐节
四、重点句型
1.Can you swim 你会游泳吗?
情态动词can “能;会”表示能力,没有人称和数的变化。
Can sb. do...
询问某人是否有做某事的能力。
回答:Yes,I can./ No,I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。
2.I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。
want to do sth. 想要做某事
I want to play basketball with my classmates after shool.
放学后,我想和我的同学们打篮球。
What about you 你呢?
What about... ......呢?/......怎么样?
与How about... 同义。
一般用于陈述自己的情况或回答别人的问题之后,反问对方同样的问题。
还可用于征求意见或建议。about是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing.
I would like some apple. What / How about you
我想要些苹果。你呢?
What/How about the book 这本书怎么样?
You’re very good at telling stories.
你很擅长讲故事。
be good at 擅长...... 与 do well in 同义
at是介词,后跟名词,代词或动词-ing形式。
She is good at English. 她擅长英语。
=She does well in English.
Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
need (实义动词)需要
need sth.需要某物
People need water and food. 人们需要水和食物。
need to do sth.需要做某事
I need to eat some something.我需要吃点东西。
need sb. to do. sth.需要某人做某事
I need you go there. 我需要你去那里。
need(情态动词) 需要
后接动词原形,多用于疑问句和否定句。
You needn’t do it again. 你不需要再做了。
Need he do this homework first
他需要先做这些作业吗?
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
(with 后跟名词或名词短语。)
help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
I help him with his Chinese.
=I help him (to)learning Chinese.
我帮助他学中文。
现学现练
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
He can play the g_____,but he can’t play the d_____.
I want to j_____ the chess club.
Kate can s_____ English.
I would like to play basketball on the w_______.
T _______ is Friday,and tomorrow is Saturday.
答案:1.guitar ; drum 2.join 3. speak
4. weekend 5.Today
单项选择
He is good at _______ the piano.
A. play B. playing C .to play D. plaies
He helps me _______ my English.
A .with B. of C. in D. at
Can you play _______ violin
/ B. an C. a D.the
-Can you play table tennis
-No, I _______.
can B. can’t C. may D.could.
I want _______ Chinese kung fu.
to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned
The teacher is very _______ _______students.
good at B.good with C.good to D.good for
答案 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5.A 6.B

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