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遵化市2023—2024学年度第二学期期中学业水平评估八年级英语试卷
注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，时间90分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. lend B. send C. spend
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. hand out B. hang out C. work out
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. in the end B. in a mess C. in one’s opinion
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cindy doesn’t know how to look after herself.
B. Cindy helps her parents take care of her sister.
C. Cindy has no idea how to get on with her sister.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sam is good at riding bikes. B. Sam can borrow my bike.
C. I don’t like Sam.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, you can. C. Sorry, I didn’t.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. My mother does. B. On weekends. C. Once a day.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, it was.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I hope so. B. Yes, I think so. C. Me neither.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I went to Beijing. B. I was too tired. C. I was doing my homework.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What is Tina doing now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
12. When will they go swimming 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
13. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm came 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watching TV. B. Waiting for a bus. C. Buying an umbrella.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does Dave’s mother need him to do
A. To buy some food. B. To do some cleaning. C. To cook dinner.
15. What test will Dave have tomorrow
A. A Chinese test. B. An English test. C. A math test.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. How does Nancy feel now
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited.
17. What does Nick advise Nancy to do
A. To be hard-working. B. To hang out with friends.
C. To exercise in the park.
18. When will they go to the park
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What was Ann doing at 10:00 yesterday morning
A. Watching an elephant. B. Doing her homework.
C. Feeding a monkey.
20. Who was taking photos
A. Ann. B. Ann’s father. C. Ann’s mother.
21. How many people are there in Ann’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. What does Jane do
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
23. How can people tell Jane their problems
A. On the phone. B. By visiting her. C. By e-mail.
24How many problems can Jane get every day
A. About 30. B. About 40. C. About 50.
25. What’s Jane’s e-mail address
A. Jane 5426@. B. Jane 5426@.
C. Jane 5462@.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The robot “Ugo” Looks: It has three cameras (摄像机) and two ____26____. Weight (重量): It weighs about ____27____ kilos. Ability: It can hang up wet clothes and even ____28____ clothes. These jobs are ____29____ for robots. “Ugo” can do these things well although it can’t move very ____30____.
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandfather’s farm. There was always something new to enjoy.
One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to Grandfather’s to celebrate my ____31____. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to ____32____ them. We each took a basket. But I was ____33____, I took the smallest basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I ____34____ in the shade (阴凉处). Before we returned, I put a lot of grass (草) in my ____35____. Then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked ____36____.
The next morning my grandmother made pies. There was a big pie made just for my birthday. It looked ____37____! But when I began to eat it, I found under the top strawberries nothing but ____38____! You can guess how surprised I was.
My grandfather looked at me ____39____ a smile. “When you cheat (欺骗) others, you cheat yourself.” he said. My grandmother and grandfather taught me a good lesson.
I ____40____ many things at my grandfather’s farm. The experiences made me a better man.
31. A. holiday B. luck C. future D. birthday
32. A. pick B. eat C. buy D. grow
33. A. tired B. weak C. lazy D. surprised
34. A. sat B. talked C. studied D. worked
35. A. basket B. hat C. bag D. box
36. A. big B. full C. clean D. light
37. A. terrible B. funny C. good D. heavy
38. A. leaves B. meat C. vegetables D. grass
39. A. at B. in C. with D. on
40. A. saw B. learned C. planted D. missed
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
Dear Mike, My good friend is always asking to copy my schoolwork. I don’t want to give her, but I don’t want to hurt her feelings, either. What should I do —Lisa
Dear Lisa, You’re right about not wanting to give your friend your answers. She has to learn how to work hard to achieve success instead of taking advantage of (利用) others. And if your teacher finds out that she copied from you, both of you may get in trouble. When I was still in school, I got good grades quite often. My classmates knew this and often asked me to help them cheat. But I refused. Instead, I offered to help them study and talked with them about how to make progress. Some of them thanked me for this. Ask your friend if she’d like to study with you. You can show her how you work and help her develop good study habits. In this way, she will learn to become a better student, and you will be giving her a hand. —Mike
41. In the letter, Lisa wants to know ______.
A. how to do her schoolwork better B. how to get good grades at schoolwork
C. if she should copy her friend’s schoolwork D. if she should offer her schoolwork to her friend
42. How does Mike give his advice
A. By asking Lisa questions. B. By discussing with Lisa.
C. By sharing his experience. D. By telling a story about his teacher.
43. Which question can best help us to find out the writer’s purpose (目的)
A. Should we care about friends’ feelings
B. How can we offer and copy schoolwork
C. How can people make friends together
D. How can true friends help solve schoolwork problems
B
Should parents pay their kids for doing housework Some kids talk about it
I often do housework but I never want my parents to pay me. They work hard and feel tired when they get home. Sometimes they need our help. Also, it is a good chance (机会) for us kids to learn to look after ourselves. —Lucky
I think it’s fine for kids to get money for doing housework. It teaches kids that they can’t get money if they don’t work. They can also learn that hard work can be good for them. —Linda
I don’t think it’s a good idea to give kids money for doing housework. Parents should praise (表扬) them with good words but not with money. And I don’t think kids are old enough to keep lots of money. —Mage
Parents should let their kids do housework. When kids do housework for the whole family, parents can give them some money in return. It helps kids learn that good things only come from work. —Leaf
44. Lucky thinks doing housework can help kids learn ______.
A. to keep money B. to save time C. to praise someone D. to look after themselves
45. How should parents praise kids according to (根据) Mage
A. With good words. B. With some money. C. With pretty clothes. D. With nice food.
46. Who thinks kids should get money for doing housework
A. Linda and Mage. B. Leaf and Linda. C. Lucky and Linda. D. Mage and Leaf.
C
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”．Under it，you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also，try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates.If they don't like to make friends with you，it's fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you.Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
47. When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
48. The schedule should be ________.
A. for study and activities B. full of subjects
C. full of activities D. made with your friends
49. What should you do in class
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers' questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
50. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Study at School
B. How to Make Friends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days
D. How to Get Good Grades
D
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can control it, it’s usually not dangerous. Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.
Michael’s mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes dirty. As well, many people don’t like to see blood. But one of the biggest mistakes about stopping nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may godown the throat. Then it will go into the stomach. Blood may irritate the stomach and make Michael vomit (呕吐) suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn’t stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
51. According to the 1st paragraph, what can we know about the nosebleed
A. Having a nosebleed is not dangerous at all.
B. It is always dangerous to have a nosebleed.
C. If the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock.
D. It’s common for everybody to have a nosebleed most of the time.
52. Why shouldn’t we put the head back to stop nosebleeds
AIt looks very scary. B. It is not comfortable.
C. The blood will make our clothes dirty. D. The blood may godown the throat and into the stomach.
53. Which advice is for Tina
A. She should breathe through the nose. B. She should go to see a doctor right away.
C. She should press below the bony bridge. D. She should keep pressing for at least fifteen minutes.
54. What does the underlined word “irritate” mean in Chinese
A. 刺激 B. 修补 C. 管理 D. 观察
55. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. when we see a doctor B. how we stop a nosebleed
C. why we have a nosebleed D. who helps Michael and Tina
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。
Some of you may know about volunteering. But how much do you know about it You may think volunteering is to help others, giving them money or things. It can also help you. If you’re sad about something that has happened, volunteering can be a great way to do with your bad feelings.
When you volunteer, you give something to the community by giving somebody a hand. When you volunteer, you also get a lot from it.
There are many good reasons to volunteer in the community. When you volunteer, you can learn something about yourself. When you volunteer, you can make friends with people who have similar interests. When you volunteer, you can also become more confident(自信的).
We offer many volunteering chances to teens and adults. You can teach foreign children language and local culture. You can visit and take care of patients in the hospital. You can provide services in the school library. You can help old people do some housework. Don’t be afraid of the time. You can volunteer for about 2 weeks to 48 weeks.
Remember, many people need your help and love. If you would like to help them, call us.
1~2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
56. ______________________ is a good way to deal with your bad feelings.
57. When you volunteer, you give something to others, you can also __________________.
58. What are the good reasons to volunteer in the community (Please list two of them.)
________________________________________________________________
59. ________________________________________________________
60. ________________________________________________________
Ⅸ. 词语运用（包括A、B两部分，A部分6分，B部分6分，共12分）
A. 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分。）
develop break decide exciting true ice
61. Tom was ______ about his new toy.
62. Too much pressure is bad for a child’s ______.
63. Can you help me to fix up the ______ bicycle
64. I hope you can tell me the ______ about the event.
65. The roads were ______ because of the heavy snow.
66Mary made a ______ to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.
B. 根据括号内所给汉语提示完成句子。（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分。）
67. We shouldn’t ________(浪费) food at any time.
68. ______ (两者都不) of them feel like going out.
69. Look at the ______ (标志), it means “No photos”.
70. Many people offered to ______ (募集) money for him.
71. Our teachers always make their lessons ______ (清楚易懂的).
72. My parents don’t ________(允许) me to play computer games.
Ⅹ. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，在每小题空白处，写出一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整。
A: Hey, Tom, you look sad. ________73________
B: I had a fight with my best friend. ________74________
A: You should go to his house and say sorry to him.
B: I know I should, but it’s not easy.
A: ________75________.
B: I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
A: ________76________
B: ________77________. I’m good at writing. Thanks for your good advice.
A: You’re welcome.
ⅩⅠ. 基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分3分，B部分15分，共计18分）
78. 语段抄写
I like this story because it is interesting and exciting. I think Odysseus is a true hero. He is very clever and has a strong will. I also learn from him that great men never give up, no matter what difficulties they face.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B) 书面表达（满分15分）
79. 假如你是王涛，请根据下面信息提示，写一篇英语短文，描述你上周日受伤看医生的过程。
提示：
起因 跑步时摔倒，膝盖受伤，无法走路；
经过 父母带到医院，照X光（X-ray）；
结果 需一天三次服药，卧床休息两天。
要求：（1）文中需包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数：70个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
I’m Wang Tao. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________遵化市2023—2024学年度第二学期期中学业水平评估八年级英语试卷
注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，时间90分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. lend B. send C. spend
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. hand out B. hang out C. work out
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. in the end B. in a mess C. in one’s opinion
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cindy doesn’t know how to look after herself.
B. Cindy helps her parents take care of her sister.
C. Cindy has no idea how to get on with her sister.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sam is good at riding bikes. B. Sam can borrow my bike.
C. I don’t like Sam.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes sure. B. Yes, you can. C. Sorry, I didn’t.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. My mother does. B. On weekends. C. Once a day.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, it was.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I hope so. B. Yes, I think so. C. Me neither.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I went to Beijing. B. I was too tired. C. I was doing my homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What is Tina doing now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
12. When will they go swimming 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
13. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm came 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watching TV. B. Waiting for a bus. C. Buying an umbrella.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does Dave’s mother need him to do
A. To buy some food. B. To do some cleaning. C. To cook dinner.
15. What test will Dave have tomorrow
A. A Chinese test. B. An English test. C. A math test.
【答案】14. B15. C
【解析】
【原文】略。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. How does Nancy feel now
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited.
17. What does Nick advise Nancy to do
A. To be hard-working. B. To hang out with friends.
C. To exercise in the park.
18. When will they go to the park
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】16. A17. B18. B
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What was Ann doing at 10:00 yesterday morning
A. Watching an elephant. B. Doing her homework.
CFeeding a monkey.
20. Who was taking photos
A. Ann. B. Ann’s father. C. Ann’s mother.
21. How many people are there in Ann’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
【答案】19. A20. B21. B
【解析】
【原文】略
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. What does Jane do
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
23. How can people tell Jane their problems
A. On the phone. B. By visiting her. C. By e-mail.
24. How many problems can Jane get every day
A. About 30. B. About 40. C. About 50.
25. What’s Jane’s e-mail address
A. Jane 5426@. B. Jane 5426@.
C. Jane 5462@.
【答案】22. B23. C24. C25. A
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅴ. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The robot “Ugo” Looks: It has three cameras (摄像机) and two ____26____. Weight (重量): It weighs about ____27____ kilos. Ability: It can hang up wet clothes and even ____28____ clothes. These jobs are ____29____ for robots. “Ugo” can do these things well although it can’t move very ____30____.
【答案】26. arms
27. 72##seventy-two
28. fold29. difficult
30. quickly
【解析】
【原文】略
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
When I was a child I loved to visit my grandfather’s farm. There was always something new to enjoy.
One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to Grandfather’s to celebrate my ____31____. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to ____32____ them. We each took a basket. But I was ____33____, I took the smallest basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I ____34____ in the shade (阴凉处). Before we returned, I put a lot of grass (草) in my ____35____. Then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked ____36____.
The next morning my grandmother made pies. There was a big pie made just for my birthday. It looked ____37____! But when I began to eat it, I found under the top strawberries nothing but ____38____! You can guess how surprised I was.
My grandfather looked at me ____39____ a smile. “When you cheat (欺骗) others, you cheat yourself.” he said. My grandmother and grandfather taught me a good lesson.
I ____40____ many things at my grandfather’s farm. The experiences made me a better man.
31. A. holiday B. luck C. future D. birthday
32. A. pick B. eat C. buy D. grow
33. A. tired B. weak C. lazy D. surprised
34. A. sat B. talked C. studied D. worked
35. A. basket B. hat C. bag D. box
36. A. big B. full C. clean D. light
37. A. terrible B. funny C. good D. heavy
38. A. leaves B. meat C. vegetables D. grass
39. A. at B. in C. with D. on
40. A. saw B. learned C. planted D. missed
【答案】31. D32. A33. C34. A35. A36. B37. C38. D39. C40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过作者小时候的事情告诉我们：当你欺骗别人，你就在欺骗你自己。
【31题】
句意：有一天，我和我的兄弟姐妹一起去爷爷家庆祝我的生日。
holiday假期；luck运气；future未来；birthday生日。根据“celebrate”和下文“for my birthday”可知，是指庆祝生日，故选D。
【32题】
句意：我们都喜欢吃草莓，我们去摘草莓。
pick摘；eat吃；buy买；grow生长。根据“We each took a basket”可知，是去摘草莓，故选A。
【33题】
句意：但是我很懒，我拿了最小的篮子。
tired疲惫的；weak虚弱的；lazy懒惰的；surprised惊讶的。根据“While the others were picking strawberries, I...in the shade (阴凉处).”可知，作者很懒，故选C。
【34题】
句意：别人摘草莓时，我坐在阴凉处。
sat坐；talked讨论；studied学习；worked工作。根据“While the others were picking strawberries”可知，作者坐在阴凉处，故选A。
【35题】
句意：在我们回来之前，我在篮子里放了很多草。
basket篮子；hat帽子；bag包；box盒子。根据“The basket looked ...”可知，是指篮子，故选A。
【36题】
句意：篮子看起来很满。
big大的；full满的；clean干净的；light轻的。根据“I put a lot of grass (草) in my...”可知，作者在篮子里放了很多草，所以看起来很满，故选B。
【37题】
句意：看起来不错!
terrible糟糕的；funny有趣的；good好的；heavy重的。根据“There was a big pie made just for my birthday. ”可知，奶奶做的馅饼看起来不错，故选C。
【38题】
句意：但是当我开始吃的时候，我发现草莓下面除了草什么都没有！
leaves树叶；meat肉；vegetables蔬菜；grass草。根据上文“I put a lot of grass (草) in my...Then I put a few strawberries on top.”可知，作者的馅饼里面大部分都是草，故选D。
【39题】
句意：爷爷笑着看着我。
at在；in在……里面；with带有；on在……上。根据“My grandfather looked at me...a smile. ”可知，爷爷面带微笑，故选C。
【40题】
句意：我在爷爷的农场学到了很多东西。
saw看到；learned学习；planted种植；missed错过。根据“many things at my grandfather’s farm.”可知，作者学到了很多，故选B。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
Dear Mike, My good friend is always asking to copy my schoolwork. I don’t want to give her, but I don’t want to hurt her feelings, either. What should I do —Lisa
Dear Lisa, You’re right about not wanting to give your friend your answers. She has to learn how to work hard to achieve success instead of taking advantage of (利用) others. And if your teacher finds out that she copied from you, both of you may get in trouble. When I was still in school, I got good grades quite often. My classmates knew this and often asked me to help them cheat. But I refused. Instead, I offered to help them study and talked with them about how to make progress. Some of them thanked me for this. Ask your friend if she’d like to study with you. You can show her how you work and help her develop good study habits. In this way, she will learn to become a better student, and you will be giving her a hand. —Mike
41. In the letter, Lisa wants to know ______.
A. how to do her schoolwork better B. how to get good grades at schoolwork
C. if she should copy her friend’s schoolwork D. if she should offer her schoolwork to her friend
42. How does Mike give his advice
A. By asking Lisa questions. B. By discussing with Lisa.
C. By sharing his experience. D. By telling a story about his teacher.
43. Which question can best help us to find out the writer’s purpose (目的)
A. Should we care about friends’ feelings
B. How can we offer and copy schoolwork
C. How can people make friends together
D. How can true friends help solve schoolwork problems
【答案】41. D42. C43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是两封信。第一封中Lisa讲述了朋友总是要求抄她作业，但她不知道该怎么合理地拒绝，所以向Mike寻求建议；第二封是Mike对该问题提出的建议。
【41题】
细节理解题。根据“My good friend is always asking to copy my schoolwork. I don’t want to give her, but I don’t want to hurt her feelings, either. What should I do ”可知她想知道应不应该让朋友抄自己的作业。故选D。
【42题】
推理判断题。根据“When I was still in school, I got good grades quite often....”可知他通过自己的经历给了Lisa自己的建议。故选C。
【43题】
主旨大意题。本文是两封信，第一封中Lisa讲述了朋友总是要求抄她作业，但她不知道该怎么合理地拒绝，所以向Mike寻求建议，第二封是Mike对该问题提出的建议，所以选项D“真正的朋友如何帮助解决功课问题”这个问题可以看出作者的目的。故选D。
B
Should parents pay their kids for doing housework Some kids talk about it.
I often do housework but I never want my parents to pay me. They work hard and feel tired when they get home. Sometimes they need our help. Also, it is a good chance (机会) for us kids to learn to look after ourselves. —Lucky
I think it’s fine for kids to get money for doing housework. It teaches kids that they can’t get money if they don’t work. They can also learn that hard work can be good for them. —Linda
I don’t think it’s a good idea to give kids money for doing housework. Parents should praise (表扬) them with good words but not with money. And I don’t think kids are old enough to keep lots of money. —Mage
Parents should let their kids do housework. When kids do housework for the whole family, parents can give them some money in return. It helps kids learn that good things only come from work. —Leaf
44. Lucky thinks doing housework can help kids learn ______.
A. to keep money B. to save time C. to praise someone D. to look after themselves
45. How should parents praise kids according to (根据) Mage
A. With good words. B. With some money. C. With pretty clothes. D. With nice food.
46. Who thinks kids should get money for doing housework
A. Linda and Mage. B. Leaf and Linda. C. Lucky and Linda. D. Mage and Leaf.
【答案】44. D45. A46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文就“父母应该为做家务的孩子付钱吗？”这个问题，列举了四个人的看法。
【44题】
细节理解题。根据“Also, it is a good chance (机会) for us kids to learn to look after ourselves.”可知，Lucky认为做家务可以帮助孩子们学会照顾自己。故选D。
【45题】
细节理解题。根据“Parents should praise (表扬) them with good words but not with money.”可知，Mage认为父母应该用好话来表扬孩子，故选A。
【46题】
细节理解题。根据“I think it’s fine for kids to get money for doing housework”和“parents can give them some money in return.”可知，Linda和Leaf认为孩子做家务应该得到钱。故选B。
C
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”．Under it，you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also，try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates.If they don't like to make friends with you，it's fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you.Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
47. When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
48. The schedule should be ________.
A. for study and activities B. full of subjects
C. full of activities D. made with your friends
49. What should you do in class
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers' questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
50. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Study at School
B. How to Make Friends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days
D. How to Get Good Grades
【答案】47. D48. A49. B50. C
【解析】
【分析】在上学的日子里，你没有必要总是感到糟糕。你的上学期间也可以是你最快乐的时光。作者将告诉你该怎么去做。
【47题】
句意：作者建议学生何时写下计划？细节理解题A. On Monday星期一；B. On Tuesday.星期二；C. On Friday星期五；D. On Sunday星期天。由On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”可知是周末。故选D。
【48题】
句意：这个计划应该是？细节理解题 A. for study and activities针对学习和活动；B. full of subjects充满科目；C. full of activities充满活动；D. made with your friends和你朋友一起制作。由You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do可知计划是针对学习和活动。故选A。
【49题】
句意：在课堂你应该做什么？细节理解题。A. Think about your ideas谈谈你的想法；B. Try to answer the teachers' questions努力回答老师的问题；C. Help your classmate with his studies帮助你的同学学习；D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly和你的朋友安静的讨论你的问题。由句子try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas努力回答课堂上他问的问题，并讨论你的想法。符合B项意思。故选B。
【50题】
句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？主旨大意题。A. How to Study at School怎样在学校学习？B. How to Make Friends怎样交朋友？C. How to Be Happy on School Days上学的日子如何快乐起来？D. How to Get Good Grades如何取得好成绩？由第一自然段You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do在上学的日子里，你没有必要总是感到糟糕。你的上学期间也可以是你最快乐的时光。作者将告诉你该怎么去做可知符合C项意思。故选C。
D
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can control it, it’s usually not dangerous. Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.
Michael’s mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes dirty. As well, many people don’t like to see blood. But one of the biggest mistakes about stopping nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may godown the throat. Then it will go into the stomach. Blood may irritate the stomach and make Michael vomit (呕吐) suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn’t stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
51. According to the 1st paragraph, what can we know about the nosebleed
A. Having a nosebleed is not dangerous at all.
B. It is always dangerous to have a nosebleed.
C. If the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock.
D. It’s common for everybody to have a nosebleed most of the time.
52. Why shouldn’t we put the head back to stop nosebleeds
A. It looks very scary. B. It is not comfortable.
C. The blood will make our clothes dirty. D. The blood may godown the throat and into the stomach.
53. Which advice is for Tina
A. She should breathe through the nose. B. She should go to see a doctor right away.
C. She should press below the bony bridge. D. She should keep pressing for at least fifteen minutes.
54. What does the underlined word “irritate” mean in Chinese
A. 刺激 B. 修补 C. 管理 D. 观察
55. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. when we see a doctor B. how we stop a nosebleed
C. why we have a nosebleed D. who helps Michael and Tina
【答案】51. C52. D53. C54. A55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了流鼻血时，止血的正确做法。
【51题】
细节理解题。根据“When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克).”可知，当流鼻血的情况恶化时，它会使你休克。故选C。
【52题】
细节理解题。根据“If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may godown the throat. Then it will go into the stomach.”可知，如果他躺下或者把头往后仰，血可能会流进喉咙。然后它会进入胃部。故选D。
【53题】
细节理解题。根据“Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥).”可知，正确的按压位置在骨桥下面。故选C。
【54题】
词义猜测题。根据“ make Michael vomit (呕吐) suddenly.”可知，血让麦克呕吐，故猜测是由于血刺激了麦克的胃，让他呕吐， irritate的意思为“刺激”。故选A。
【55题】
主旨大意题。根据“Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.”及全文可知，文章主要想告诉我们如何止住鼻血。故选B。
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。
Some of you may know about volunteering. But how much do you know about it You may think volunteering is to help others, giving them money or things. It can also help you. If you’re sad about something that has happened, volunteering can be a great way to do with your bad feelings.
When you volunteer, you give something to the community by giving somebody a hand. When you volunteer, you also get a lot from it.
There are many good reasons to volunteer in the community. When you volunteer, you can learn something about yourself. When you volunteer, you can make friends with people who have similar interests. When you volunteer, you can also become more confident(自信的).
We offer many volunteering chances to teens and adults You can teach foreign children language and local culture. You can visit and take care of patients in the hospital. You can provide services in the school library. You can help old people do some housework. Don’t be afraid of the time. You can volunteer for about 2 weeks to 48 weeks.
Remember, many people need your help and love. If you would like to help them, call us.
1~2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
56. ______________________ is a good way to deal with your bad feelings.
57. When you volunteer, you give something to others, you can also __________________.
58. What are the good reasons to volunteer in the community (Please list two of them.)
________________________________________________________________
59. ________________________________________________________
60. ________________________________________________________
【答案】56. Volunteering
57. get a lot from it
58. （任选两条）①You can learn something about yourself. ②You can make friends with people who have similar interests. ③You can also become more confident.
59. We offer many volunteering chances to teens and adults.
60. 记住，很多人需要你的帮助和爱。
【解析】
【导语】本文是议论文。主要介绍了做志愿者好处和志愿者的工作，做志愿者可以充分认识自己，可以和志同道合的人交朋友，自己能变得更加自信，所以作者呼吁大家多参与志愿者活动，多帮助别人，多回报社区。
【56题】
根据“volunteering can be a great way to do with your bad feelings.”，可知，志愿服务是发泄坏情绪的好方法。空处位于句首，此处是动名词作主语。故填Volunteering。
【57题】
根据“When you volunteer, you give something to the community by giving somebody a hand. When you volunteer, you also get a lot from it.”可知，当你做志愿者的时候，你给了别人一些东西，你也可以从中得到很多。故填get a lot from it。
【58题】
根据“When you volunteer, you can learn something about yourself. When you volunteer, you can make friends with people who have similar interests. When you volunteer, you can also become more confident(自信的).”可知，文章列出了在社区做志愿服务的3条原因，故填①You can learn something about yourself. ②You can make friends with people who have similar interests. ③You can also become more confident. （任选两条即可）。
【59题】
根据第四段句首“We offer many volunteering chances to teens and adults.”可知，本段主要介绍了提供的志愿者工作都有什么，首句即主题句，概括了全段。故填We offer many volunteering chances to teens and adults.
【60题】
Remember“记得”；many people“许多人”；need“需要”；your help and love“你的帮助和爱”。本句是祈使句，故填：记住，很多人需要你的帮助和爱。
Ⅸ. 词语运用（包括A、B两部分，A部分6分，B部分6分，共12分）
A. 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分。）
develop break decide exciting true ice
61. Tom was ______ about his new toy.
62. Too much pressure is bad for a child’s ______.
63. Can you help me to fix up the ______ bicycle
64. I hope you can tell me the ______ about the event.
65. The roads were ______ because of the heavy snow.
66. Mary made a ______ to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.
【答案】61. excited
62. development
63. broken64. truth
65. icy66. decision
【解析】
【61题】
句意：汤姆对他的新玩具感到很兴奋。根据句意可知，此处应填exciting的正确形式。excited的主语是人，exciting的主语是物，该句的主语是Tom。故填excited。
【62题】
句意：太多的压力不利于孩子的发展。分析句子成分可知，此处填名词，结合句意可知，压力不利于孩子的发展，所以develop的名词development“发展”符合题意。故填development。
【63题】
句意：你能帮我修理坏了的自行车吗？根据句意可知，此处应填break的形容词broken“坏了的”，broken bicycle坏了的自行车。故填broken。
【64题】
句意：我希望你能告诉我事件的真相。分析句子成分可知，此处应填名词，结合句意可知“我希望你能告诉我事件的真相”。true的名词truth“真相”符合题意。故填truth。
【65题】
句意：由于大雪，道路结冰了。分析句子成分可知，此处用形容词作表语，结合句意可知，下雪导致道路结冰，ice的形容词icy符合题意。故填icy。
【66题】
句意：玛丽决定在北京学习中医。make a decision做决定，所以decide的名词decision“决定”符合题意。故填decision。
B. 根据括号内所给汉语提示完成句子。（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分。）
67. We shouldn’t ________(浪费) food at any time.
【答案】waste
【解析】
句意：我们任何时候都不应该浪费食物。waste“浪费”，动词，shouln’t为情态动词，其后接动词原形。故填waste。
68. ______ (两者都不) of them feel like going out.
【答案】Neither
【解析】
句意：他们两个都不想出去。neither“两者都不”，代词，句首单词首字母大写。故填Neither。
69. Look at the ______ (标志), it means “No photos”.
【答案】sign
【解析】
句意：看那个标志，上面写着“禁止拍照”。根据汉语提示“标志”可知，其对应的英文表达是sign。故填sign。
70. Many people offered to ______ (募集) money for him.
【答案】raise
【解析】
句意：许多人主动提出为他筹款。raise“募集”，动词，offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填raise。
71. Our teachers always make their lessons ______ (清楚易懂的).
【答案】clear
【解析】
句意：我们的老师总是让他们的课清楚易懂。make sth+形容词“使某物怎么样”，clear“清楚易懂的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填clear。
72. My parents don’t ________(允许) me to play computer games.
【答案】allow
【解析】
句意：我的父母不允许我玩电脑游戏。允许“allow”，动词，该句为否定句，助动词don’t后面接动词原形。故填allow。
Ⅹ. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处，写出一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整。
A: Hey, Tom, you look sad. ________73________
B: I had a fight with my best friend. ________74________
A: You should go to his house and say sorry to him.
B: I know I should, but it’s not easy.
A: ________75________.
B: I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
A: ________76________
B: ________77________. I’m good at writing. Thanks for your good advice.
A: You’re welcome.
【答案】73. What’s wrong (with you) /What’s the matter (with you) /What’s the trouble (with you) /What’s up
74. What should I do /What could I do /What can I do
75. (Maybe) You could call him up.
76. How about writing him a letter /What about writing a letter to him
77. Good idea./That’s a good idea./That sounds good.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一组对话，主要关于好友闹矛盾以及该如何补救两人友谊的建议。
【73题】
根据“Hey, Tom, you look sad.”你看起来很悲伤，可知横线上是询问怎么了。故答案为：What’s wrong (with you) /What’s the matter (with you) /What’s the trouble (with you) /What’s up
【74题】
根据“You should go to his house and say sorry to him.”你应该去他家并对他说对不起。可知横线上是询问应该做什么。故答案为：What should I do /What could I do /What can I do
【75题】
根据“I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.”可知，是建议通过电话。故答案为：(Maybe) You could call him up.
【76题】
根据“I’m good at writing. Thanks for your good advice.”可知，横线上是建议写信。故答案为：How about writing him a letter /What about writing a letter to him
【77题】
根据后文可知是接受这个建议，所以认为是好主意。故答案为：Good idea./That’s a good idea./That sounds good.
ⅩⅠ. 基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分3分，B部分15分，共计18分）
78. 语段抄写
I like this story because it is interesting and exciting. I think Odysseus is a true hero. He is very clever and has a strong will. I also learn from him that great men never give up, no matter what difficulties they face.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】语段抄写
I like this story because it is interesting and exciting. I think Odysseus is a true hero. He is very clever and has a strong will. I also learn from him that great men never give up, no matter what difficulties they face.
【解析】
句意：我喜欢这个故事，因为它既有趣又令人兴奋。我认为奥德修斯是一个真正的英雄。他很聪明，而且意志坚强。我也从他身上学到，伟大的人永远不会放弃，不管他们面临什么困难。书写时注意字母大小写问题，标点符号无误，确保书写规范，卷面整洁。故填I like this story because it is interesting and exciting. I think Odysseus is a true hero. He is very clever and has a strong will. I also learn from him that great men never give up, no matter what difficulties they face.
B) 书面表达（满分15分）
79. 假如你是王涛，请根据下面信息提示，写一篇英语短文，描述你上周日受伤看医生的过程。
提示：
起因 跑步时摔倒，膝盖受伤，无法走路；
经过 父母带到医院，照X光（X-ray）；
结果 需一天三次服药，卧床休息两天。
要求：（1）文中需包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数：70个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
I’m Wang Tao. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m Wang Tao. Last Sunday morning, I fell down when I was running. I hurt my knee and I couldn’t walk. My parents took me to the hospital at once. I got an X-ray. The doctor told me that there was nothing serious with my knee, but I need to take some medicine three times a day. He also advised me to lie down and rest at home for two days. I hope I will get well soon!
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容描述你上周日受伤看医生的过程，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍；
第二步，描述你上周日受伤看医生的过程；
第三步，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①fall down摔倒
②at once立刻
③lie down躺下
[高分句型]
①Last Sunday morning, I fell down when I was running. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②The doctor told me that there was nothing serious with my knee, but I need to take some medicine three times a day. (that引导的宾语从句)

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