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2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷（7）
新疆英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分）
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。
6．A．I saw my teacher. B．I found a pen. C．I hurt my leg.
7．A．In an animal hospital. B．I went on a vacation. C．In July.
8．A．You’re welcome. B．Sorry, you can’t. C．Sorry, I won’t.
9．A．Not at all. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Good idea.
10．A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, I was. C．Yes, I did.
C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。
11．How many questions has Neil answered
A．6. B．8. C．10.
12．How often does Simon go to the Dancing Club
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
13．Where does John’s pen friend live now
A．New York. B．Tokyo. C．Paris.
14．What time is it now
A．4:30. B．4:45. C．5:15.
15．What do we know about the man
A．He works in a zoo. B．He’s got a big living room. C．He keeps different pets.
D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。
16．Why did the little brother cry for his mother
A．Because he missed his mother.
B．Because he wanted to work with his mother.
C．Because he was hungry.
17．What was lost on their way to their mother’s workplace
A．A shoe. B．A hat. C．A coat.
18．Did the speaker find the thing they lost
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．No. But a man found it for her.
19．What did the tall man mean by saying those words
A．Both people and things are important.
B．Things are more important than people.
C．People are more important than things.
20．What is tall man like
A．Funny. B．Rude. C．Kind..
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a spring afternoon. My classmates and I 21 happily on the playground when I cried, “Ow! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me.” Everyone was 22 . They helped me sit down and were about to take off my shoes. “ 23 foot is it. Anna ” one asked.
24 , I remembered the holes in my socks. My family 25 poor then. Those socks didn’t last long because I 26 cheap welfare (福利) socks. They soon had holes at the 27 . I refused to take off my shoe. I couldn’t stand 28 seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears (眼泪).
Soon Miss Diane came, “What’s wrong ” she asked.
“Something is biting her foot, but she refused to take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me. She knew everything about my family. She held my hand and 29 my hopeless eyes. “Oh, yes, it 30 be a sock-eating ant,” she said as if she had already seen the ants. “I got bites from those ants. 31 I got my shoe off, the ants had eaten almost the whole bottom of my sock.”
Miss Diane took off my shoe and sock and shook 32 . Two red ants fell out. “That’s just 33 I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she put an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added. “You are such a 34 girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride 35 by the “sock-eating ant” story. Thanks, my dear teacher.
21．A．are playing B．have played C．were playing
22．A．excited B．shocked C．relaxed
23．A．How B．Whose C．Which
24．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Recently
25．A．is B．was C．were
26．A．wore B．folded C．washed
27．A．cover B．corner C．bottom
28．A．other B．others C．another
29．A．looked into B．waited for C．worried about
30．A．must B．can’t C．might
31．A．While B．After C．Before
32．A．them B．it C．me
33．A．that B．what C．why
34．A．friendly B．helpful C．brave
35．A．saved B．was saved C．was saving
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
第一节
A
In a faraway place in the mountain s of Yunnan, China, a new kind of village is appearing—a smart village. Imagine living where every home can go online through fast 4G and 5G networks, not just cables (电缆). This is not a story; it is really happening now.
Yunnan is known for its beautiful natural environment. In the past, a few homes often shared one internet connection. But things have changed thanks to hard work by people at China Telecom. Now every household can go online. This is part of a bigger plan to use technology to modernize farming and improve rural (农村的) life.
In these smart villages, farmers have some cool little tools to help them. For example, cows can eat a special capsule (胶囊). This capsule collects information about the cow’s health and sends it to a computer. This allows farmers to know exactly what cows need to stay healthy and produce good milk and meat.
But it’s not just about animals. In places like Dali and Lijiang, technology also watches crops like rice and mangoes. Cameras and sensors (传感器) can tell farmers the weather, soil conditions, and even if insects are harming crops right away. This means farmers can better take care of plants to ensure we have delicious, healthy food.
These villages also use technology for safety, better tourism management, and community services. Over 11, 000 village platforms have been built so far, making the dream of a modern, connected countryside come true.
根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、 误 (F)。
36．Yunnan’s smart villages didn’t have an internet connection before 5G networks.
37．Every household can go online in smart villages thanks to China Telecom’s efforts.
38．A special capsule is used by farmers to check crops’ health in smart villages.
39．Both cow health and crop conditions are watched using technology.
40．This article is likely from a technology magazine.
B
For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.
LOST DOGOur beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in color, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar (项圈). Please contact Ron Jones at 57644653 or 15047982463. LOST PET SPIDERJust like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Though sometimes it may make people scream (尖叫), Conrad is, in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see him, please be careful not to squish (压坏) him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250.
LOST BIRDBambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, December 23 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song If you see her, please call 47325891 or email Denny Hu＠. LOST CATJerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar Not very friendly Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed some food and call Sam Chen at 1335784620. $20 REWARD!
41．________ hasn’t been seen for about one week.
A．A pet dog B．A pet bird C．A pet spider
42．The pet spider may do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．sitting on your shoulder
B．playing hide-and-seek
C．biting people suddenly
43．________ lost a yellow and black parrot.
A．Sam Chen B．Conrad C．Denny Hu
44．If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner.
A．get a black collar B．get some money C．get some food
45．The purpose of the four posters is to ________.
A．find the owners’ lost pets
B．advise people to raise pets
C．tell people some information about lost dogs
C
Do you like playing sports How much do you know about sports
Sports are everywhere in our life. When we listen to the radio in the morning, we can always hear sports news. When we open a newspaper, we can always find something about sports. Sports shows are also very popular, and we can watch sports games on TV every day.
Sports help people keep in good health. Sports also make us happy. Sports games are popular everywhere in the world. ________ Some people like basketball, some like soccer and some like volleyball. There are sports centers near schools, people’s homes and in parks. Many people go there for exercising. And there are sports clubs in every city if people need sports classes.
There are also many great sports stars. They are ping-pong players, tennis players, swimmers, etc. They take part in sports games all over the world. Some go in for the Olympic Games and get a lot of medals.
46．According to Paragraph 2, we can learn about sports from ________.
①the radio ②magazines ③the television ④newspapers
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
47．The best sentence (句子) for “________” is “________”.
A．People play many kinds of sports. B．Many people like basketball stars.
C．Soccer is popular all over the world. D．Sports games help people make friends.
48．The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A．what sports stars do B．popular sports games in China
C．where people can take sports classes D．the number of sports stars in the world
49．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
.
D
Once there was a manager who had a team of around 40 hardworking members. Everything seemed perfect except for one thing: the group has a hard time communicating and sharing information with each other.
Then one day, the manager had an idea. He decided to take his group on a team outing and personally prepared games of 3 rounds.
During the first round, the manager told everyone to blow a balloon and write their names without popping (弄破) it. And soon the team members did it successfully.
After that, the leader told them to wait outside for the next round. When they were asked to enter the room again, the members saw many more balloons without names all around the room.
The manager told his team to search for the balloon with his or her name on it. The first three persons to bring him the balloon would win, while those who popped the balloon would be out of the game.
15 minutes had already passed and not a single one was able to identify (确认) his or her balloon, and that’s why the manager decided to go on to the third round instead. For the third round, the manager told his young group to pick any balloons from the room and give it to the person whose name was on it.
Within a couple of minutes, everyone had his balloon with his own name. The manager went on to tell his members why they were not able to search for their balloons in the second round. That was because everyone was fixing too much attention on his own target. However, in just a short time, they were able to do the third round because of the power of teamwork and sharing with each other.
50．What was the team asked to do in the first round
A．To share their information.
B．To identity their own balloons.
C．To blow the balloons and write their names.
51．Why did the team fail in the second round
A．Some of them popped the balloons.
B．Each focused on his or her own balloon.
C．Only three of them found the balloons.
52．What does the underlined word “target” mean
A．interest B．goal C．direction
53．What’s the manager’s purpose in preparing the games
A．To find out the most talented members.
B．To free the team from the stress in their work.
C．To remind the team of the importance of teamwork..
第二节
Reading is an extremely important and necessary skill, which you need throughout your life. 54
There are many advantages for students who always read for enjoyment. 55 Evidence suggests that they perform not only better in reading tests, but also develop a wider vocabulary and have greater general knowledge and understanding of other cultures. Secondly, reading for pleasure also makes it possible for young to develop better problem-solving skills and greater empathy (同情). 56 All of these things come together to give children improved feelings of happiness and well-being (健康幸福).
57 If children are too young to read by themselves, then it is important to read to them, talk to them and surround (围绕) them with books. Reading should be a part of our everyday lives but the good sides are stronger when reading for pleasure rather than because we “have to”. 58
If you are going to get anywhere in life, you have to read a lot of books.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It gives them better relationships with others.
B．The advantages of reading are there for all ages.
C．It should be happening at home as well as in school.
D．Firstly, reading for pleasure makes a big difference to children’s educational performance.
E．Without it, you could fail to achieve many things, such as education and, in the future, jobs.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
Simon: Hi, Daniel. 59
Daniel: Yes! It’s my library card. 60
Simon: It was on the floor.
Daniel: 61 I need it today.
Simon: Are you going to the library
Daniel: Yes. I want to borrow some books.
Simon: I don’t borrow books often. 62
Daniel: About once a week. Reading helps me a lot. 63
Simon: OK. Maybe I can find books about music.
Daniel: Then you’ll be happy to see many music CDs there.
Simon: That’s great. 64
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分）
Sad but Beautiful
Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences..
A．阅读短文，在方框内的缩写短文中填入与原文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Abing played music that could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can sense both the 65 and pain in it. Abing’s 66 musical skills made him very 67 during his lifetime. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to 68 , but his popularity continues to this day. Erquan Yingyue’s sad beauty not 69 paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people 70 their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70．
第二节（共9分）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题
B．再读短文，回答下列问题。
71. Which musician does the passage mainly talk about
72. How did the writer feel when he listened to the music
73. Today, do all the great masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue
.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
Dear Steve,
Thank you for sending me a postcard. I really like the stamp on the postcard. It’s 74 (fascinate). I like it. Oh, I forgot to say sorry to you. Just now I didn’t answer your phone call. Haha, when you called me, I 75 (take) a shower in the bathroom. Now I will tell you Cindy’s address. Cindy lives at 16 Park Street. It’s very 76 (convenience) to take the subway to Cindy’s house. Her house is across 77 the subway station. Of course, you can drive a car there. Near Cindy’s house, there’s 78 underground parking lot. But I suggest you get there by subway. 79 (take) a car can cost lots of money. Taking the subway is 80 (expensive ). On the left of her house, there’s a small bookstore. From Monday to Friday it’s 81 (crowded). 82 on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there. On the right of her house is a fruit store. In it there 83 (be) all kinds of fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges and grapes. Before you visit Cindy, you should give her a call. Oh, I have to go! Mom 84 (need) my help.
Yours,
Li Hua.
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
noise they reason common one dry help after problem truly important
The Ear Care Day falls on March 3 each year. It reminds people to pay more attention to 85 hearing. On March 2, 2021, the World Health Organization (WHO) released (发布) its 86 World Report on Hearing, the BBC reported.
According to the report, one in five people worldwide has hearing 87 . By 2050, nearly 2.5 billion people, or 1 in 4 people, will have some degree of hearing loss (听力受损).
One 88 for this is that many people can’t get the care. This is quite 89 in low-income countries where there are few doctors.
The report also gives advice 90 us protect our hearing. The suggestions are mainly about controlling the 91 and listening to sound safely. It also says that regular (定期的) medical checks are 92 . Medical treatment (治疗) can solve most ear problems.
Keep our ears 93 and warm is also very important. Dry our ears with a towel 94 swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head. This can help you get the water out of your ear.
All in all, the ears are 95 important organs (器官) with great uses. Everyone should make sure to protect their ears as well as they can.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
生活中处处充满阳光的温暖，有付出也有回报，有帮助也有感恩。请以“Helping others is happy”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲一讲你曾经帮助别人或别人帮助过你的一件事情以及你的感受。
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等真实信息；
3.词数90左右。
Helping others is happy________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷07
新疆英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
【答案】 C A D E B
【原文】1. My grandmother often goes to the square dance every morning to keep healthy.
2. Gina volunteers there once a week to help kids do some reading.
3. Could we get some drinks and snacks while watching the movie
4. He didn’t get enough sleep because he studied late last night.
5. I was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came..
6．C
【原文】What’s the matter with you, Tom
7．A
【原文】Where did you work last summer vacation
8．B
【原文】Could I use your computer now
9．C
【原文】Why not talk with your parents about it
10．B
【原文】Were you doing your homework at nine yesterday evening
11．B
【原文】W: Have you finished answering all the ten questions, Neil
M: I’ve finished them all except No. 6 and No. 9.
12．A
【原文】W: Simon, may I visit your club
M: Of course! You can go to the Dancing Club together with me. I have lessons every Wednesday afternoon.
13．A
【原文】W: Where is your pen friend from, John
M: Oh, she’s from France, but now she lives in New York. Her parents work there.
14．B
【原文】W: Oh, it’s already a quarter past five and I haven’t finished my homework.
M: Don’t worry. The clock is half an hour fast. You still have enough time to do it.
15．C
【原文】W: Your living room seems like a zoo.
M: Yeah, I know. I’m a pet lover.
16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my little brother. He missed Mum all the time.
One day, he kept crying for Mum. He really needed Mum. So I helped him to put on his shoes and took him to my mother’s workplace. About 15 minutes later, I found that he had lost a shoe. I knew we needed to find that shoe, because our mother didn’t have enough money to buy new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. But then a tall man stopped me and asked, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe What will you do if he is not here when you come back ” I did not know how to answer that question. He said, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it’s not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to Mum’s workplace.
I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things..
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分）
【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文讲述了安娜的脚意外被蚂蚁咬，为了不让同学们看见她穿着破洞袜子，她拒绝脱掉鞋子，最后黛安娜老师帮助她摆脱窘境，保护了她的自尊心。
21．句意：我和同学们在操场上开心地玩耍时，我哭了起来。
are playing玩，现在进行时；have played现在完成时；were playing过去进行时。根据“when I cried”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，时态用过去进行时，故选C。
22．句意：大家都很震惊。
excited兴奋的；shocked震惊的；relaxed放松的。根据上文“Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me.”可知，同学们听到作者说鞋里有东西在咬她，这让大家震惊，故选B。
23．句意：是哪只脚，安娜？
How怎样；Whose谁的；Which哪一个。根据“They helped me sit down and were about to take off my shoes.”可知，询问是哪只脚，故选C。
24．句意：突然，我想起了袜子上的洞。
Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Recently最近。根据“I remembered the holes in my socks.”可知，此处是指作者突然想起来，故选A。
25．句意：那时我家里很穷。
is是，一般现在时；was是，一般过去时；were是，一般过去时。根据“then”可知，时态为一般过去时；family表示“家庭”时是单数形式，所以be动词用was，故选B。
26．句意：那些袜子穿不了多久，因为我穿的是廉价福利袜。
wore穿；folded折叠；washed洗。根据“Those socks didn’t last long because I...cheap welfare (福利) socks.”可知，此处指作者穿的廉价的袜子，故选A。
27．句意：它们的底部很快就破了洞。
cover封面；corner角落；bottom底部。根据下文“The ants had eaten almost the whole bottom of my sock.”可知，是指底部有洞，故选C。
28．句意：我无法忍受别人看到我袜子上的洞。
other另外的，后需接名词；others其他人/物；another另一个。根据“I couldn’t stand...seeing the holes in my sock.”可知，此处是指其他人，故选B。
29．句意：她握着我的手，看着我绝望的眼睛。
looked into看着；waited for等待；worried about担心。根据“my hopeless eyes”可知，是指看着作者的眼睛，故选A。
30．句意：哦，是的，它一定是一只吃袜子的蚂蚁。
must一定；can’t不可能；might也许。根据“as if she had already seen the ants”可知，此处为表肯定的猜测，故选A。
31．句意：在我脱鞋之前，蚂蚁几乎吃掉了我袜子的整个底部。
While当……的时候；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据下文“Miss Diane took off my shoe”可知，此处还没有脱鞋，所以此处是在脱鞋之前，故选C。
32．句意：黛安娜老师脱下我的鞋子和袜子，摇了摇。
them它们；it它；me我。根据“my shoe and sock”可知，此处指摇鞋和袜子，应用them，故选A。
33．句意：我就是这么想的。
that无实意；what什么；why为什么。根据上文“it must be a sock-eating ant”及“That’s just...I thought.”可知，此处作thought的宾语，应用what，表示是戴安娜老师想的那样，故选B。
34．句意：你真是个勇敢的女孩，能承受这么多咬伤。
friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；brave勇敢的。根据“take so many bites”可知，此处说她勇敢，故选C。
35．句意：酒精涂在伤口上感觉很凉爽，一个小女孩的自尊心被“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事拯救了。
saved拯救，一般过去时；was saved被拯救，一般过去时的被动语态；was saving正在拯救，过去进行时。“a little girl’s pride”与“save”构成被动关系，且时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
【答案】36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文介绍了在中国云南山区的一个遥远的地方，一种新型的村庄正在出现—— 一个智能村庄。
36．细节理解题。根据“In the past, a few homes often shared one internet connection.”可知，在过去，几家共享一个互联网。故答案为F。
37．细节理解题。根据“But things have changed thanks to hard work by people at China Telecom. Now every household can go online.”可知，由于中国电信员工的辛勤工作，现在每家每户都能上网了。故答案为T。
38．细节理解题。根据“This capsule collects information about the cow’s health and sends it to a computer.”可知，这个胶囊收集有关奶牛健康的信息并将其发送到计算机，而不是检查庄稼的健康状况。故答案为F。
39．细节理解题。根据“This capsule collects information about the cow’s health and sends it to a computer.”及“technology also watches crops like rice and mangoes.”可知，奶牛和农作物都可以用技术手段监测。故答案为T。
40．推理判断题。根据文章内容在中国云南山区的一个遥远的地方，一种新型的村庄正在出现—— 一个智能村庄。可知本文最可能来自一本科技杂志。故答案为T。
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文给出了四张寻找失踪宠物的海报。
41．细节理解题。根据“LOST DOG Our beloved pet ‘Susie’ has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area.”可知，宠物狗Susie丢了大约一周，故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek.”可知，蜘蛛Conrad很友好而且很小，他喜欢坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏。选项C“突然咬人”不符合题意。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Yellow and black parrot…If you see her, please call 47325891 or email Denny Hu＠.”可知，Denny Hu丢了一只黄黑相间的鹦鹉。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“LOST CAT: $20 REWARD!”可知，猫的主人愿意付出20美元作为找回猫的报答。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，四张丢失宠物的海报是为了帮主人找回宠物。故选A。
【答案】46．D 47．A 48．A 49．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了运动无处不在，很受人们的欢迎。
46．细节理解题。根据“When we listen to the radio in the morning, we can always hear sports news. When we open a newspaper, we can always find something about sports. Sports shows are also very popular, and we can watch sports games on TV every day.”可知，可以通过收音机、报纸和电视来了解运动，故选D。
47．推理判断题。根据后文“Some people like basketball, some like soccer and some like volleyball.”介绍了不同的人喜欢的运动可推断，空处和人们做运动的种类相关，A项“人们做各种各样的运动。”符合语境，故选A。
48．段落大意题。根据“There are also many great sports stars. They are ping-pong players, tennis players, swimmers, etc. They take part in sports games all over the world. Some go in for the Olympic Games and get a lot of medals.”可知，本段主要介绍运动明星都做什么，故选A。
49．篇章结构题。第一段是以问问题的方式引出主题，引人思考；第二段是介绍获取运动信息的途径；第三段是介绍运动的好处、人们喜欢的运动种类及运动场所；第四段介绍的是运动明星。C项符合文章结构，故选C。
【答案】50．C 51．B 52．B 53．C
【导语】本文讲述了一位经理想办法让自己的团队成员能够相互沟通和分享信息。
50．细节理解题。根据“During the first round, the manager told everyone to blow a balloon and write their names without popping (弄破) it.”可知让他们吹气球并写下自己的名字。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“That was because everyone was fixing too much attention on his own target.”可知这是因为每个人都把太多的注意力集中在找自己的气球。故选B。
52．词句猜测题。根据“That was because everyone was fixing too much attention on his own target.”可知每个人都把太多的注意力集中在自己的目标上，可推测target与goal意思相近。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“Everything seemed perfect except for one thing: the group has a hard time communicating and sharing information with each other.”以及“However, in just a short time, they were able to do the third round because of the power of teamwork and sharing with each other.”可知是为了提醒团队合作的重要性。故选C。
【答案】54．E 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．C
【导语】本文介绍了阅读的作用，和以阅读为乐的优点。
54．根据“Reading is an extremely important and necessary skill, which you need throughout your life.”可知，此处是介绍阅读的作用；选项E“没有它，你可能无法完成很多事情，比如教育，以及未来的工作。”符合语境。故选E。
55．根据“There are many advantages for students who always read for enjoyment.”可知，此处是介绍以阅读为乐的优点；再根据下文“Secondly”可知，此处应是第一点；选项D“首先，为了乐趣而阅读对孩子的学习成绩有很大的影响。”符合语境。故选D。
56．根据“Secondly , reading for pleasure also makes it possible for young to develop better problem-solving skills and greater empathy (同情).”可知，为乐趣而阅读也使年轻人有可能培养更好的解决问题的能力和更强的同理心，这样有助于他们与他人建立起友好的关系；选项A“这让他们与他人的关系更好。”符合语境。故选A。
57．根据“If children are too young to read by themselves, then it is important to read to them, talk to them and surround (围绕) them with books.”可知，此处说要陪着孩子阅读，说明阅读适用于各个年龄段；选项B“读书的好处是老少皆宜的。”符合语境。故选B。
58．根据“Reading should be a part of our everyday lives but the good sides are stronger when reading for pleasure rather than because we ‘have to’.”可知，阅读应该是我们日常生活的一部分，即不管是在家还是在学校，我们都应该阅读；选项C“它应该发生在家里和学校。”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
【答案】59．A 60．F 61．E 62．B 63．D 64．C
【导语】本段对话主要讲的是Simon捡到了Daniel的借书证，归还之后，Daniel建议Simon到图书馆看看。
59．根据下文“Yes! It’s my library card.”可知，上文的句子应是一般疑问句，询问卡片相关的内容。A选项“这是你的卡吗？”符合语境。故选A。
60．根据下文“It was on the floor.”可知，此处应是询问地点的特殊疑问句，询问地点应用特殊疑问词where。F选项“它在哪里？”符合语境。故选F。
61．根据下句“I need it today.”可知，此处应是表达感谢。E选项“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选E。
62．根据下文“About once a week.”可知，此处应是询问频率的特殊疑问句，询问频率应用特殊疑问句how often。B选项“你多久去一次图书馆？”符合语境。故选B。
63．根据下文“OK. Maybe I can find books about music.”可知，此处是Daniel建议Simon到图书馆看看。D选项“为什么不去看看呢？”符合语境。故选D。
64．根据上句“That’s great.”可知，此处应是表达想去图书馆看看。C选项“我迫不及待地想去那里。”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
【答案】65．sadness 66．amazing 67．popular 68．hear 69．only 70．recall 71．Abing. 72．It is the most moving. 73．No, they don’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡名曲《二泉映月》以及作曲者阿炳的故事。
65．根据“but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.”可知，在这首音乐背后我们能够感到悲伤和痛苦，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填sadness。
66．根据“Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.”可知，阿炳惊人的音乐技能使他在有生之年非常受欢迎。故填amazing。
67．根据“Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.”可知，阿炳惊人的音乐技能使他在有生之年非常受欢迎。故填popular。
68．根据“It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.”可知，遗憾的是，总共只记录了六首音乐，让未来的世界听到。故填hear。
69．根据“Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.”可知，它的悲伤之美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活，也让人们从自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中回忆起自己最深的创伤。not only ... but also“不仅……而且”。故填only。
70．根据“Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.”可知，它的悲伤之美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活，也让人们从自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中回忆起自己最深的创伤。故填recall。
71．根据“The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.”可知，文章主要谈论的是音乐家阿炳。故填Abing.
72．根据“but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.”可知，作者觉得这是他听过的最感人的曲子。故填It is the most moving.
73．根据“Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.”可知，今天，阿炳的《二泉映月》是所有二胡大师演奏和赞美的作品，不是所有的大师。故填No, they don’t.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】74．fascinating 75．was taking 76．convenient 77．from 78．an 79．Taking 80．inexpensive 81．uncrowded 82．But 83．are 84．needs
【导语】本文是李华寄给史蒂夫的一封书信。对史蒂夫所寄的明信片表示感谢；解释了没回电话的原因；告诉他辛蒂的家庭住址，建议乘坐地铁去他家，并介绍了辛蒂家周围的环境。
74．句意：它是很有吸引力的。此空修饰物，用形容词fascinating“吸引人的”，故填fascinating。
75．句意：哈哈，你打电话给我的时候，我在浴室里洗澡。此空表示打电话那会，“正在”洗澡，时态为过去进行时，主语是I，结构为：was doing；故填was taking。
76．句意：坐地铁去辛蒂家很方便。根据后面的句子“Her house is across from the subway station.”可知，辛蒂家离地铁站很近，乘坐地铁很方便，形容词convenient“方便的”，作表语，故填convenient。
77．句意：她的家在地铁站对面。be across from“在……对面”，故填from。
78．句意：在辛蒂家附近，有一个地下停车场。此空需用不定冠词表泛指，underground是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。
79．句意：乘坐车可能要花很多钱。此空是动名词短语作主语，因此take需变成动名词形式。故填Taking。
80．句意：坐地铁是不贵的。根据“a car can cost lots of money”可知此处与前面坐车形成对比，因此地铁是不贵的，inexpensive“不贵的”，故填inexpensive。
81．句意：从周一到周五，不拥挤。根据“on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there”可知周一到周五，不拥挤，uncrowded“不拥挤的”，故填uncrowded。
82．句意：但是周末，你可以看到很多人在那里买书。前后句意表转折，but“但是”，故填But。
83．句意：里面有各种各样的水果，如香蕉、苹果、橙子和葡萄。根据“On the right of her house is”中be动词为is可知时态为一般现在时，空后是“all kinds of fruits”复数，因此此空be动词用are。故填are。
84．句意：妈妈需要我的帮助。根据“Oh, I have to go!”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是Mom，谓语动词用三单形式。故填needs。
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】85．their 86．first 87．problems 88．reason 89．common 90．to help 91．noise 92．important 93．dry 94．after 95．truly
【导语】本文主要介绍了“爱耳日”是提醒人们关注听力，分析了听力受损的原因，对此也提出了建议，呼吁我们保护自己的耳朵。
85．句意：它提醒人们要更加注意自己的听力。根据“ reminds people to pay more attention to... hearing”可知，是提醒人们关注他们的听力，用备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，在句中作定语，故填their。
86．句意：据英国广播公司报道，世界卫生组织2021年3月2日发布了首份《世界听力报告》。根据“released (发布) its ...World Report on Hearing, the BBC reported”及备选词可知，此处指发布第一份报告，备选词one对应的序数词first“第一”符合语境，故填first。
87．句意：根据该报告，全球五分之一的人有听力问题。根据“By 2050, nearly 2.5 billion people, or 1 in 4 people, will have some degree of hearing loss (听力受损) .”可知，指的是听力问题，备选词problem“问题”符合语境，此处表泛指，所以用复数，故填problems。
88．句意：造成这种情况的一个原因是许多人无法得到护理。根据“many people can’t get the care”可知，此处是介绍造成听力问题的一个原因，reason“原因”，one后跟单数名词，故填reason。
89．句意：这在医生很少的低收入国家很常见。is后跟形容词作表语，结合“...in low-income countries where there are few doctors.”及备选词可知，此处指这种现象在低收入国家很常见，common“常见的”。故填common。
90．句意：该报告还给出了建议来帮助我们保护我们的听力。根据“gives advice ... us protect our hearing”及备选词可知，给建议是为了帮助我们保护听力，help“帮助”，表目的，所以用动词不定式，故填to help。
91．句意：这些建议主要是关于控制噪音和安全听声音。根据“controlling the...and listening to sound safely”可知，这里是关于保护听力的建议，结合备选词，此处指“控制噪音”，noise“噪音”，不可数名词，故填noise。
92．句意：它还说，定期体检很重要。根据“regular (定期的) medical checks ”及常识可知，定期检查对保护听力也很重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语，故填important。
93．句意：保持耳朵干燥和温暖也很重要。根据下文“Dry our ears with a towel”可知，此处指要保持耳朵干燥，dry“干燥的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填dry。
94．句意：游泳或洗澡后用毛巾擦干耳朵。根据“Dry our ears with a towel ... swimming or taking a bath”及常识可知，应该是游泳或洗澡后要擦干耳朵，after“在……以后”，故填after。
95．句意：总而言之，耳朵是真正重要的器官，用途广泛。空处修饰形容词important应用副词，根据“ ears are ... important organs ”及备选词可知，此处指真的很重要，truly“真正地”符合语境，故填truly。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
One possible version:
Helping others is happy
Everyone has different ideas about life. In my opinion, life is beautiful and full of sunshine.
Several weeks ago, my classmate Bob was badly ill. He had to be in hospital for a long time. But his family was too poor to afford it. So we decided to raise money to help him. Everyone in our class took out their pocket money. And we went to the street on Sunday to collect money from others. When we sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.
Helping others makes me happy. Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，发表对生活的看法，引起下文；
第二步，具体介绍别人遇到的困难以及自己帮助别人的过程；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①afford承担得起
②decide to do决定做某事
③unlucky不幸的
[高分句型]
①When we sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever.（that引导的宾语从句）

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