资源简介

exchange
一名交换生：
an exchange student
与某人交换某物：
exchange sth. with sb.
用A换B: exchange A for B
交换：
in exchange for
Eg. 我想把一些英镑兑换成美元。
I’d like to exchange some pounds for dollars.
lecture
做演讲，做讲座：
give a lecture/ deliver a lecture
听演讲，听讲座：
go to a lecture/ attend a lecture
一场关于…的讲座：
a lecture on sth.
就…进行演讲：
lecture on sth.
训斥某人：
give sb. a lecture
关于某事训斥某人：
lecture sb. on/about sth.
Eg. 昨天下午王先生在学校阶梯教室就学生习惯做了一个讲座，并就一些学生吸烟而教训了他们。
Mr. Wang gave a lecture on students’ habits in the lecture hall yesterday afternoon, and he lectured some students on smoking.
design
为…而设计：
be designed for…
被设计用于做…：
be designed to do sth.
有意地，故意地：
by design＝on purpose
Eg. 据我所知，这门课是为初学者设计的。
As far as I know, this course is designed for beginners.
annoy
因为某事对某人生气：
be annoyed with sb. at/about sth.
因为做某事而恼怒：
be annoyed to do sth.
……使某人恼怒：
It annoys sb. to do sth./that/when/how...
对…感到不快：
be annoyed by…
Eg. 她发现咖啡没煮好，很生气。
She was annoyed to find that the coffee was not ready.
anxious
为……担心/担忧：
be anxious about sth.
渴望……：
be anxious for sth.
渴望做某事：
be anxious to do sth.
焦虑地：
with anxiety = anxiously
Eg. 他急于离开，无法掩饰他的焦虑。
He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.
frightened
害怕做某事：
be frightened to do sth
对……感到惊恐：
be frightened at...
吓得要死：
be frightened to death
吓得某人做/不敢做某事
frighten sb into/out of (doing) sth
惊恐地：
in fright
Eg. 这则消息令人惊恐，他们都感到惊恐。
The news was frightening and they were all frightened.
impression
一个好的第一印象：
a good first impression
给某人留下一个……的印象: have/leave an impression on sb.
用…给某人留下深刻印象：
impress sb with sth
使某人牢记某事:
impress sth on/upon sb
对……印象深刻：
be impressed by/at/with…
Eg. 她的诚实给我们留下了深刻的印象
She impressed us with her honesty.
explore
探索未知世界：
explore the unknown world
太空探索：
space exploration
探险者：
explorer
Eg. 我打算利用这次旅行探索这个古城的历史。
I plan to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the old town.
confident
对…有信心：
be confident about/of …
对做…充满信心：
have confidence in doing sth.
有信心地：
with confidence = confidently
Eg. 她对自己有信心，因为她深信自信是通往成功的第一步。因此她总是充满信心地做每一件事。
She has confidence in herself, for she believes confidence is the first step on the road to success. As a result, she is always doing everything confidently.
concentrate
专心于(做)某事：
concentrate on (doing) sth = focus on (doing) sth
集中注意力于；致力于：
concentrate one’s mind/attention on sth.
Eg. 当我醒来时，我发现父亲在专心工作。
When I woke up, I found my father concentrating on his work.
senior
高中：
senior high school
比某人的地位、职位高：
be senior to sb.
look forward to
盼望做某事：
look forward to doing sth.
curious
对某事感到好奇：
be curious about sth.
极想做某事：
be curious to do sth.
出于好奇：
out of curiosity
满足某人的好奇心：
meet one’s curiosity
Eg. 人们好奇地看着这个男孩。
People looked at the strange boy curiously.
organize
组织一场会议：
organize a meeting
整理思绪：
organize one’s thoughts
成立一个组织：
set up an organization
goal
实现某人的目标：
achieve one’s goal
学习目标：
learning goals
Eg. 我决心不管有多难，都要实现我的目标。
I’m determined to achieve my goal no matter how hard it is.
take notes
记笔记：
take notes = make notes
注意：
take note of
记下：
take down = note down
Eg. 你最好在课堂上记笔记，这样我就可以借你的笔记本了。
You’d better make a note/ take notes in class so that I can borrow your notebook.

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