资源简介

2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷（9）
新疆英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分）
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。
6．A．In 2008. B．At 7: 30 p.m. C．Yes, I can.
7．A．Great! B．Best wishes. C．You’re welcome.
8．A．By reading a lot. B．Every day. C．An English club.
9．A．I visited my uncle. B．By taxi. C．I like swimming.
10．A．Summer. B．April. C．The Water Festival..
C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。
11．How often does Liu Mei go to the library
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Every day.
12．Where are they
A．In the library. B．In the museum C．In the shop
13．What does Bob advise the girl to buy
A．A coat. B．A dress C．A T-shirt.
14．What is Eric doing
A．He is drawing. B．He is watching TV. C．He is climbing the tree.
15．Why didn’t Jenny join in the class project
A．Because she was ill in hospital.
B．Because she didn’t like the project.
C．Because she was busy looking after her sister.
D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。
16．Where was the English Day held
A．In the dining hall. B．In the teachers’ office. C．In the school playground.
17．What could students do on the English Day
A．Play games. B．Write plays. C．Win presents.
18．Who told Chinese stories in English
A．Mr Zhou. B．Miss Green. C．Mrs Teller.
19．How long was the English Day
A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours.
20．Why did the speaker want to join this activity
A．To read poems. B．To talk with teachers. C．To practice English.
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 21 . Red is used for signs of 22 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 23 in autumn. People say orange is a 24 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 25 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 26 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 27 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 28 . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 29 . Those who like to be with 30 like red. The cool colors are 31 and blue. Where these colors, are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 32 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 33 for a living room or a 34 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 35 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
21．A．sadness B．anger C．administration
22．A．roads B．ways C．danger
23．A．land B．leaves C．grass
24．A．lively B．dark C．noisy
25．A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight
26．A．winter B．spring C．autumn
27．A．speak B．say C．talk about
28．A．green B．yellow C．gray
29．A．calm B．helpful C．active
30．A．the other B．another C．others
31．A．black B．yellow C．golden
32．A．go round B．go by C．go off
33．A．one B．way C．fact
34．A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant
35．A．Different B．Cool C．Warm
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
第一节
A
Chinese first artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) textbook for high school students has recently come out in Shanghai. Forty high schools around the country have started AI lessons.
The book is mainly about the history of AI and how AI can be used in areas such as facial recognition (人脸识别), public security (公共安全) and auto driving.
Peng Yu is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He took part in writing the textbook. “The book has a good introduction to the area so that students can decide if they want to further study AI at college. Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying AI. For example, they have to learn math really hard because it is the start of AI.” Peng said.
Peng said AI has improved the interest of many high school students already. He thinks everyone should learn something about AI because it will be part of our everyday lives. Although AI in China develops really fast, it is reported that China needs at least 5 million AI talents to keep up with development in the future.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
36．Forty high schools in Shanghai have started AI lessons recently.
37．The textbook is only about the history of AI.
38．Peng Yu is a student from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
39．Students must study math hard if they are interested in AI.
40．China will need more AI talents in the future.
B
Robotics Workshop for Beginners Organized by May Town Community Club We welcome children who are interested to build a mini robot during the summer holidays.
Register (登记) fast to avoid disappointment! Those who register before 30 June will get $20 off.
Date: 11 to 13 July, 2023 Time: 9: 30 a.m. to 4: 00 p.m. Place: May Town Community Club Workshop Fee: $150 per child Parents are invited to join their children for a family activity on the final day from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. Experienced trainers will teach you how to※build a mini robot ※ use basic symbols for programming the robot. ※ work in a team ※ solve problems creatively
To register for the workshop, visit our website www. Maytown. sg and fill in the online form. Registration closes on 5 July. For more information, call Peter Lin at 67234562 during office hours.
41．Who will teach the children in the robotics workshop
A．Parents. B．Trainers. C．Robots. D．Peter Lin.
42．When will the robotics workshop finish
A．On 30 June. B．On 5 July. C．On 11 July D．On 13 July
43．How much will Tom pay for the robotics workshop if he registers on 28 June
A．$20. B．$30. C．$130. D．$150.
44．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．You can call Peter for more information at any time.
B．Jim can register online to fill in the form on 7 July.
C．Parents can join their family activity on the final day.
D．You can learn to build a large robot in the workshop.
45．Where can we probably see the material
A．In a newspaper. B．In a science report.
C．In a computer book. D．In a travel guide
C
After my mother was diagnosed (诊断) with Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病), the plants in our house began to die. In years past, I remember the deep, earths smell that would rise up in our house after my mother had made her weekly watering rounds. Back then, I never connected it with the care taking that was at the foundation (基础) of everything she did.
But now, leaves were dropping, some dry and edged with brown, and many of the stems bare (光秃秃的). It was a mark of how my mother is no longer able to care for all the things to which she lovingly attended. I had been so focused on the increasing demands (要求) of her own care that her beloved plants had escaped my notice.
I began her old rounds, pouring water into the thirsty soil (土壤), and soon they thrived. That’s the thing about house plants: They demand nothing. They wait quietly, no matter how thirsty they are.
But even after my best attempts, some of the plants could not be revived (复活). My mother’s kind caregivers have since brought new ones to add to her collection, and my father buys fresh flowers every week at the fruit and vegetable market.
Even as Alzheimer’s steals so much of her moment-to-moment memory, her desire to care is still there. I would guide her down the steps to water one of the plants herself with her little white watering can. I watched as her trembling (颤抖的) hands plucked (摘) the leaves that had turned brown. Each time, she smiled up at me with deep satisfaction because being able to care for something is still what brings her the greatest joy.
I look at plants differently these days. I see them as my mother does: quiet reminders of the need for kindness toward all living things. It is clear to me that the things we spend a lifetime cultivating (培养) are never truly lost; the love she has planted in me still blooms.
46．Why did the plants in the author’s house begin to dip
A．They were attacked by a disease. B．The author paid no attention to them.
C．The author’s mom didn’t like them any more. D．The author was not good at caring for them.
47．How did the author revive the dying plants
A．By watering them regularly. B．By plucking the brown leaves.
C．By moving them out of the house. D．By asking a gardener for help.
48．What brings the greatest joy to the author’s mother
A．Memories of the past. B．Her caregivers’ help.
C．Showing her kindness and care. D．New plants bought by her husband.
49．What message does the author want to convey with the article
A．We should always care for our family. B．Alzheimer’s has a huge impact on people.
C．Plants can bring us satisfaction. D．Small acts of kindness are powerful
D
Have you ever thought your personal data (数据) will be stolen when you surf online Personal data includes email addresses, phone numbers, birth dates, and even passwords (密码). What should you do when your personal data is stolen Here are some suggestions.
Change your password.
If someone gets into your account, change your password right away. Use a new password that has letters, numbers, and symbols. It’s also good to add another step when you log in (登陆), like getting a number code (数字验证码) on your phone. Also, don’t use the same password for different websites.
Keep an eye on things
It is difficult to know in time when your website data gets stolen. But you can use online tools to check if it has been stolen. Keeper Security can help you. It keeps watching on the Internet to see if your personal information shows up there.
Tell your bank at once
If your bank card information gets stolen, call your bank right away. They can watch for any strange activity and might give you a new card. This stops anyone from opening new accounts in your name.
Freeze your phone account
Nowadays, phone number is closely connected to many website accounts. So if your phone gets stolen, your other accounts may be cracked (破解) easily. When you lose your phone, you can call telephone company. They will check your private information and freeze your account to reduce the risk.
By following these steps, you can help keep your personal information safe online.
50．Which password is more recommended if you want to change a safer password
A．123456 B．abcdef C．123abc D．123@abc!
51．When others open a new bank account in your name, what should you do
A．Change your password. B．Keep an eye on everything.
C．Tell your bank at once. D．Freeze your phone account.
52．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．The personal data.
B．The online tool.
C．The number code.
D．The website address.
53．In which part of a newspaper can you find the text
A．Internet. B．Nature. C．Travel. D．Education.
第二节
Earthquakes are almost impossible to predict, so the best way to stay safe during a big earthquake is to be prepared. 54
Before an earthquake
You should have enough food, water, and medicine to last at least a week. If your home is damaged (损坏), it may not be safe to stay there. So also prepare a “go-bag” for your family. There should be clothes, food and water for three days in it. 55
During an earthquake
The main thing to remember during an earthquake is “stop, drop, and hold”. 56 This will protect you from falling things or if the building falls down.
After an earthquake
If you are near the ocean, a river, or a lake, move to higher ground as soon as the earthquake stops. 57 If you are outside, be careful of fallen power lines (输电线). Don’t try to drive—there won’t be enough room on the roads.
Every area is different. 58 Then you’ll learn the best way to prepare for earthquakes in your area.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It’s also good to have a flashlight. (手电筒)
B．Remember to follow instructions from your local government.
C．It’s best to go to places that are at least 35 meters above sea level.
D．Stop what you’re doing, drop under a strong piece of furniture, and hold onto it.
E．Here are a few simple tips (小建议) to make sure you’re ready the next time an earthquake hits.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
(A reporter is interviewing a visitor in Urumqi. A is for the reporter, B is for the visitor.)
A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from FM 97.4 Traffic Radio. May I ask you some questions
B: Of course.
A: 59
B: I’m from Guangzhou.
A: 60
B: Yes. I have never been here before.
A: How long have you stayed here
B: 61
A: Which places did you visit
B: 62
A: So amazing! What else did you do
B: 63
A: Sounds great! 64 Thanks for your answers.
B: You’re welcome.
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分）
“You’re my strongest armor (铠甲) and softest spots. I didn’t want you to see me off because I was afraid that I would cry. I promise you that I will build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many. I also promise you I will take many beautiful pictures so you can share them with others. I will also take your wishes to space. You have my word.” Liu Yang wrote in a letter to her daughter, 8, and son, 6, just days before flying into space for the second time on the Shenzhou XIV mission (飞行任务) on June 5, 2022.
Liu Yang was born in 1978 in Henan. She didn’t expect to be an astronaut as a child. She once dreamed of being a lawyer or an office worker. However, she joined the Air Force (空军) in 1997 and then became an excellent pilot.
Liu Yang became China’s first woman astronaut in 2012, when she spent 13 days in space during the Shenzhou IX mission. During the Shenzhou XIV mission, she worked with two men astronauts Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe to finish the construction (建设) of China’s space station. At last, they successfully came back on December 4, 2022.
On June 5, 2022, Liu Yang flew into space for the second time on the Shenzhou XIV mission. Before she left, she wrote a letter to her two . In the letter, she said that she was afraid she would cry if her children saw her off. Liu Yang promised them to build a house in space and it with the dreams. She also promised to take many beautiful pictures. Liu Yang didn’t expect to be an as a child. But in 1997, she joined the Air Force and then became an pilot. During the Shenzhou XIV mission, she worked with two men astronauts and the construction of China’s space station. , they came back successfully on December 4, 2022.
65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70．
第二节（共9分）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题
B．再读短文，回答下列问题。
71．Why didn’t Liu Yang want her children to see her off
72．What did Liu Yang expect to be when she was a child
73．How long did the astronauts work during the Shenzhou XIV mission
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
Nowadays more and more young people take up a new hobby like collecting stamps to record their travels. They imprint (压印) the sumps, 74 (usual) with pictures and names of the places on postcards or in travel notebooks.
75 29-year-old woman started stamp collecting three years ago. She found it to be a 76 (good) way to record her travels than buying local gifts. So she 77 (carry) a special notebook for collecting stamps while traveling. Once she spent two hours waiting 78 a special stamp. Now she has filled six 79 (notebook) with stamps.
“Stamp collecting has added more to 80 (I) travels. Looking through those notebooks feels a little like looking 81 photos. I can recall what delicious food I 82 (have) and what fun experiences I enjoyed,” she said.
In the time of social media (媒体), tourists are 83 (excite) to share their collecting ideas with others online. This makes offline check-ins (线下打卡) and online communication useful ways 84 (spread) culture.
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
buy be owner unhappy school afraid group excellent why appear even
In foreign countries, business ads have made their way into schools. They 85 on school buses, in school gyms, and even in student newspapers. What they are selling could be anything—from books to toys, snacks to clothes. For a business 86 students are a big 87 of shoppers. They not only shop by themselves but also make their parents shop for them. 88 after they finish school, students will probably keep buying things that they have been using since their school days.
In fact, not all students volunteer 89 what the ads are selling. Students stay at 90 all day long, and anywhere they turn, they’ll see the ads, even if they don’t like them. That’s 91 schools are seen as 92 places for ads. Some schools think that selling space for ads 93 a good way to make money. With the money, they can do more to help their students. However, parents are 94 about the ads in schools. They are 95 that their children may believe any ads they see at school. And they worry that their children will buy what those ads are selling without thinking.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
每个人在生命中都会遇到挫折和困难，它们是我们成长和发展的重要组成部分。如果我们能够正确地看待困难和挫折，并从中吸取教训和力量，那么我们就可以更好地应对未来的挑战。请以“Difficulties Make Me Grow Up”为题写一篇作文，叙述你所经历的困难如何助你成长，以及你的感受。
1.语言流畅，书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个 ；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如使用姓名，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
3.将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷09
新疆英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
1-5【答案】 D C A B E
【原文】1. The first plane was invented in 1903.
2. The ring is made of silver, it’s quite pretty.
3. You are supposed to shake hands in the USA.
4. I will buy some flowers on Mother’s Day.
5. We used to play ping-pong every day after school.
6．B
【原文】Do you know when the library closes
7．A
【原文】How was the welcome party last night
8．B
【原文】How often do you listen to English tapes
9．A
【原文】What did you do on your winter vacation
10．C
【原文】What’s your favorite Chinese festival
11．A
【原文】M: Hi, Liu Mei. Do you often go to the library
W: Yes. I go there twice a week.
Question: How often does Liu Mei go to the library
12．A
【原文】M: Keep quiet. Others can’t read if you keep speaking so loudly.
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I forgot I am in the library.
Question: Where are they
13．B
【原文】W: Mother’s Day is coming. What should I get for my mother, Bob
M: I think you’d better buy a dress for her.
Question: What does Bob advise the girl to buy
14．C
【原文】W: Eric, don’t climb too high, or you’ll fall down.
M: It doesn’t matter. I’ll be careful and the tree is so strong.
Question: What is Eric doing
15．A
【原文】W: Peter, did all your classmates join the class project
M: No, only Jenny didn’t. She was ill so she was in hospital.
Question: Why didn’t Jenny join the class project
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C
【原文】
Yesterday, our school held an activity named “English Day” for all students. It was held in the playground. Students could play games, sing songs, read poems and show short plays. The only rule was that you had to speak English. I tried many interesting games, although my English was not good. We also invited our English teachers. Mr Zhou danced and Miss Green told us many Chinese stories in English. The activities began at 2 p.m. and ended at 5 p.m. It was quite funny. This was a great chance to practice English. That’s why I really wanted to join this activity.
Ⅱ. 完型填空（每题1分，共计15分）
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了冷色调和暖色调，暖色使人感到幸福，在暖色的房间里，感觉时间过得慢。而冷色使人担心，在冷色的房间感觉时间过得快。
21．句意：他们将红色和强烈的感情联系在一起，比如愤怒。
sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；administration管理。根据“a strong feeling”可知，愤怒是强烈的感情，故选B。
22．句意：红色被用来做危险的标志，比如停止标志和消防车。
roads路；ways方式；danger危险。根据“STOP signs and fire engines”可知，它们是属于危险的标志，故选C。
23．句意：橙色是秋天明亮的温暖的叶子的颜色。
land陆地；leaves叶子；grass草。根据“in autumn”可知，是秋天叶子的颜色，故选B。
24．句意：人们说橙色是一个有活力的颜色。
lively生机勃勃的；dark暗的；noisy吵闹的。根据“They associate orange with happiness”可知橙色是一个让人感到快乐的颜色，故选A。
25．句意：黄色是阳光的颜色。
moonlight月光；light光；sunlight阳光。根据常识可知，阳光是金黄的，故选C。
26．句意：绿色是冷色，是春季草坪的颜色。
winter冬季；spring春季；autumn秋季。根据“Green is the cool color of grass in”可知春天草是绿的，故选B。
27．句意：通常，人们谈论两种颜色，暖色和冷色。
speak说，加语言；say说，加具体内容；talk about谈论，加内容。根据“two groups of colors”可知，这是人们谈论的内容，故选C。
28．句意：暖色是红色，橙色和黄色。
green绿色；yellow黄色；gray灰色。根据上文“They associate yellow with happiness”可知，黄色也是一种暖色。故选B。
29．句意：在那些暖色和许多灯光的地方，人们通常想要活跃。
calm冷静；helpful有帮助的；active积极的。根据上文“They associate yellow with happiness”可知在暖色调下比较开心，选项C符合语境。故选C。
30．句意：那些想要和别人在一起的人喜欢红色。
the other两者中的另一个；another多者中的另一个；others其他人。空格处表示其他人，用others，故选C。
31．句意：冷色调为黑色和蓝色。
black黑色；yellow黄色；golden金色。根据常识可知，黑色是冷色调，故选A。
32．句意：一些科学家说，时间在暖色调的房间里似乎走的更慢。
go round拜访；go by（时间）流逝；go off离开。主语为“the time”，表示时间流逝，故选B。
33．句意：他们暗示暖色对一个卧室或者餐厅是好的方式。
one一个；way方式；fact事实。根据“a warm color is a good...for a living room”可知这是人们设计房间的一种方式，故选B。
34．句意：他们暗示暖色对一个卧室或者餐厅是好的方式。
factory工厂；classroom教室；restaurant餐厅。根据“are eating”可知，是在餐厅吃饭，故选C。
35．句意：对一些办公室人员来说，冷色调会好一些，如果在那里工作的人想要时间过得快些。
Different不同的；Cool冷的；Warm暖的。根据“want time to pass quickly”可知，上文提及暖色调使时间过得慢，则冷色调使时间过得快，故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
【答案】36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了近日，我国第一部面向高中学生的人工智能教材在上海出版，开启了人工智能课程。
36．细节理解题。根据“Forty high schools around the country have started AI lessons.”可知，全国已有40所高中开设了人工智能课程。故选F。
37．细节理解题。根据“The book is mainly about the history of AI and how AI can be used in areas such as facial recognition, public security and auto driving.”可知，教材主要是关于人工智能的历史以及人工智能如何在面部识别、公共安全以及自动驾驶等领域的使用。故选F。
38．细节理解题。根据“Peng Yu is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.”可知，彭宇是一名老师。故选F。
39．细节理解题。根据“Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying AI. For example, they have to learn math really hard because it is the start of AI.”可知，如果学生对学习人工智能感兴趣，他们必须非常努力地学习数学，因为这是人工智能的开始。故选T。
40．细节理解题。根据“Although AI in China develops really fast, it is reported that China needs at least 5 million AI talents to keep up with development in the future.”可知，中国未来会需要很多AI方面的人才。故选T。
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了面向初学者的机器人研讨会的信息。
41．细节理解题。根据“Experienced trainers will teach you...”可知经验丰富的培训师会教学生。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Date: 11 to 13 July, 2023”可知七月13号结束。故选D。
43．推理判断题。根据“Those who register before 30 June will get $20 off.”以及“Workshop Fee: $150 per child”可知费用是每个孩子150美元，六月30号之前报名会优惠20美元，所以汤姆六月28号报名的话会是130美元。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据及“Parents are invited to join their children for a family activity on the final day from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m.”可知父母在活动最后一天可以参加家庭活动。故选C。
45．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了面向初学者的机器人研讨会的信息，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文讲述了母亲被诊断患有阿尔茨海默病后，家里的植物开始枯萎。我开始替母亲照料植物，发现它们会因为得到关爱而重新生机勃勃。这让我明白，我们一生培育的爱永远不会消失。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段“I had been so focused on the increasing demands (要求) of her own care that her beloved plants had escaped my notice.”可知，因为我一直在照顾妈妈，因此忽视了照顾植物，才导致植物干枯。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据第三段“I began her old rounds, pouring water into the thirsty soil (土壤), and soon they thrived.”可知，我给植物浇水之后，它们就活了过来。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据第五段“I watched as her trembling (颤抖的) hands plucked (摘) the leaves that had turned brown. Each time, she smiled up at me with deep satisfaction because being able to care for something is still what brings her the greatest joy.”可知，外出照顾植物让妈妈感觉很开心。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据第六段“It is clear to me that the things we spend a lifetime cultivating (培养) are never truly lost; the love she has planted in me still blooms.”可知，家人的爱并不会随着疾病而消失，告诉我们要关爱我们的家人。故选A。
【答案】50．D 51．C 52．A 53．A
【导语】本文提供了当个人在线数据被窃取时，保护个人信息的几种建议措施。
50．细节理解题。根据“Use a new password that has letters, numbers, and symbols.”可知，更安全的密码应该包含字母、数字和符号，所以选项D（123@abc!）是最推荐的密码。故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据“If your bank card information gets stolen, call your bank right away.”可知，如果别人用你的名字开设新的银行账户，你应该立即通知银行。故选C。
52．词句猜测题。根据“It is difficult to know in time when your website data gets stolen. But you can use online tools to check if it has been stolen.”可知，很难及时知道网站数据何时被盗，但可以使用在线工具来检查它是否被盗。因此it指代个人数据，故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据文章的内容和主题可知，本文主要讲述如何在网上保障自己的个人数据安全，与网络有关，故选A。
【答案】54．E 55．A 56．D 57．C 58．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在地震期间保持安全的相关建议。
54．根据“so the best way to stay safe during a big earthquake is to be prepared.”以及后文开始提出建议“Before an earthquake”；“During an earthquake”以及“After an earthquake”可知，设空处应该说要给出一些建议。选项E“这里有一些简单的建议，可以确保你在下一次地震来袭时做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。
55．根据“There should be clothes, food and water for three days in it.”可知，设空处应该介绍要准备一些物品，选项A“带个手电筒也不错。”符合语境。故选A。
56．根据“This will protect you from falling things or if the building falls down.”可知，后文提到了在结实的家具下面将保护你不受掉落的东西或建筑物倒塌的伤害。选项D“停下你正在做的事，躲到一件结实的家具下面，抓住它。”符合语境。故选D。
57．根据“If you are near the ocean, a river, or a lake, move to higher ground as soon as the earthquake stops.”可知，设空处应该建议去地势较高的地方，选项C“最好去海拔至少35米以上的地方。”符合语境。故选C。
58．根据“Every area is different.”可知，每个地方是不同的，选项B“记住要听从当地政府的指示。”符合语境，故选BE。
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
【答案】59．B 60．E 61．A 62．C 63．D 64．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了记者询问访客一些问题。
59．根据“I’m from Guangzhou.”可知，此处询问对方来自哪里，选项B“你来自哪里？”符合语境，故选B。
60．根据“Yes. I have never been here before.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问你之前是否来过这里。选项E”这是你第一次来新疆吗？”符合语境，故选E。
61．根据“How long have you stayed here ”可知，此处回答在这里呆了多久。选项A“一周。”符合语境，故选A 。
62．根据“Which places did you visit ”可知，此处回答参观的地方。选项C“我参观了天池和吐鲁番。”符合语境，故选C 。
63．根据“What else did you do ”可知，此处回答做的事情。选项D“我还尝试了一些当地的食物。”符合语境，故选D。
64．根据“Thanks for your answers.”可知，此处是说明很开心访客在这里过得愉快。选项F“我很高兴你在这里过得愉快。”符合语境，故选F。
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
【答案】65．children/kids 66．fill 67．astronaut 68．excellent 69．finished 70．Finally 71．Because she was afraid that she would cry. 72．A lawyer or an office worker. 73．About six months/half a year.
【导语】本文主要介绍了女宇航员刘洋第二次飞入太空执行神舟十四号的飞行任务，以及她的梦想等事情。
65．根据“Liu Yang wrote in a letter to her daughter, 8, and son, 6, just days before flying into space for the second time on the Shenzhou XIV mission (飞行任务) on June 5, 2022.”可知，执行神舟十四号飞行任务之前，刘洋给她的两个孩子写了一封信；children/kids“孩子”，名词复数。故填children/kids。
66．根据“I promise you that I will build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many.”可知，刘洋向她的孩子许诺她会在太空建一个大房子，里面装满许多人的梦想；fill“装满”，动词；and表示并列，此处用动词原形。故填fill。
67．根据“She didn’t expect to be an astronaut as a child.”可知，刘洋小时候没想过会成为一名宇航员；astronaut“宇航员”，名词；不定冠词an后用名词单数。故填astronaut。
68．根据“However, she joined the Air Force (空军) in 1997 and then became an excellent pilot.”可知，她于1997年加入空军，然后成为一名优秀的飞行员；excellent“优秀的”，符合语境，修饰名词pilot。故填excellent。
69．根据“During the Shenzhou XIV mission, she worked with two men astronauts Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe to finish the construction (建设) of China’s space station.”可知，她和另外两名男宇航员一起完成了中国空间站的建设；finish“完成”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填finished。
70．根据“At last, they successfully came back on December 4, 2022.”可知，最终，他们于2022年12月4日成功返回；finally“最终”，副词，修饰整句，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
71．根据“I didn’t want you to see me off because I was afraid that I would cry.”可知，她不想孩子们送她，因为她害怕自己会哭。故填Because she was afraid that she would cry.
72．根据“She once dreamed of being a lawyer or an office worker.”可知，她曾经梦想成为一名律师或办公室职员。故填A lawyer or an office worker.
73．根据“Shenzhou XIV mission (飞行任务) on June 5, 2022.”和“At last, they successfully came back on December 4, 2022.”可知，2022年6月开始执行任务，2022年12月返回地球，历经6个月/半年。故填About six months/half a year.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】74．usually 75．A 76．better 77．carried 78．for 79．notebooks 80．my 81．at/through 82．had 83．excited 84．to spread/of spreading
【导语】本文介绍了越来越多的年轻人用集邮来记录他们的旅行。
74．句意：他们通常在明信片或旅行笔记本上盖上邮票，上面通常有地方的照片和地名。根据“ with pictures and names of the places on postcards or in travel notebooks.”可知，设空处指的是“通常”，usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。
75．句意：一名29岁的女子三年前开始集邮。根据“29-year-old woman”可知，这是泛指一名女子，且“29-year-old”是辅音音素开头的单词，填不定冠词a。故填A。
76．句意：她发现这是比购买当地礼物更好的记录旅行的方式。根据“way to record her travels than buying local gifts.”可知，此处表比较，填所给词的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。
77．句意：所以她带了一个特别的笔记本，用来在旅行时收集邮票。根据“She found it to be”可知，接下来的动作都是描述过去发生的动作，为一般过去时，填所给词的过去式carried“携带”。故填carried。
78．句意：有一次，她花了两个小时等一张特别邮票。根据“waiting”可知，考查动词短语wait for“等待”。故填for。
79．句意：现在她已经在六个笔记本上贴满了邮票。设空处前有“six”，因此填可数名词的复数形式notebooks“笔记本”。故填notebooks。
80．句意：集邮为我的旅行增添了更多乐趣。根据“travels”可知，设空处后有名词，因此填所给词的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
81．句意：浏览这些笔记本感觉有点像看/浏览照片。根据“ looking”可知，这里指的是看/浏览照片，动词短语look at“看”；look through“浏览”均符合题意。故填at/through。
82．句意：我能回忆起我吃过的美味食物和我享受过的有趣经历。根据“and what fun experiences I enjoyed,”可知，该句是一般过去时，这里指的是吃过的食物，填所给词的过去式had。故填had。
83．句意：在社交媒体时代，游客们很高兴在网上与他人分享他们的收藏想法。根据“tourists are…to share”可知，设空处指的是游客乐意分享，be excited to do“对做某事感到兴奋”，故填excited。
84．句意：这使得线下打卡和线上交流成为传播文化的有效方式。根据“This makes offline check-ins (线下打卡) and online communication useful ways…culture.”可知，这里指的是传播文化的有效方式， way to do/of doing“做某事的方法”。故填to spread/of spreading。
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】85．appear 86．owner 87．group 88．Even 89．to buy 90．school 91．why 92．excellent 93．is 94．unhappy 95．afraid
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生是购物的一大群体，所以学校里广告很多，但这也引起了家长的担忧。
85．句意：它们出现在校车上，学校体育馆里，甚至学生报上。根据“They...on school buses, in school gyms, and even in student newspapers.”和备选词汇可知，广告出现在校车上，学校体育馆里，甚至学生报上。appear“出现”符合语境，且句子一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填appear。
86．句意：对于企业主来说，学生是一大群购物者。根据“For a business...”和备选词汇可知，是指对企业主来说。owner“主人”符合语境，a后加单数名词，故填owner。
87．句意：对于企业主来说，学生是一大群购物者。根据“students are a big...of shoppers”和备选词汇可知，学生是一大群购物者。a big group of“一大群”，故填group。
88．句意：即使在毕业后，学生们也可能会继续购买他们从学生时代起就一直在使用的东西。根据“...after they finish school, students will probably keep buying things that they have been using since their school days.”和备选词汇可知，即使毕业后，学生们也可能会继续购买他们从学生时代起就一直在使用的东西。even“即使、甚至”符合语境，且句首字母需大写，故填Even。
89．句意：事实上，并不是所有的学生都自愿购买广告销售的东西。根据“In fact, not all students volunteer...what the ads are selling.”和备选词汇可知，并不是所有的学生都自愿购买广告销售的东西。buy“购买”符合语境，且volunteer to do“自愿做某事”，故填to buy。
90．句意：学生们整天待在学校里，无论他们走到哪里，他们都会看到广告，即使他们不喜欢。根据“Students stay at...all day long,”和备选词汇可知，学生们整天呆在学校里。school“学校”符合语境，故填school。
91．句意：这就是为什么学校被视为广告的绝佳场所。根据“That’s...schools are seen as...places for ads.”和备选词汇可知，此处引出表语从句，why“为什么”符合语境，故填why。
92．句意：这就是为什么学校被视为广告的绝佳场所。根据“...places for ads”和备选词汇可知，广告的绝佳场所。excellent“极好的”符合语境，故填excellent。
93．句意：一些学校认为出售广告空间是赚钱的好方法。根据“selling space for ads...a good way to make money”和备选词汇可知，出售广告空间是赚钱的好方法。be“是”符合语境。句子是一般现在时，且动名词“selling space for ads”作主语，看作单数，故填is。
94．句意：然而，家长们对学校里的广告感到不满。根据“parents are...about the ads in schools”和备选词汇可知，家长们对学校里的广告感到不满。be unhappy about“对……不满”，故填unhappy。
95．句意：他们担心他们的孩子会相信他们在学校看到的任何广告。根据“They are...that their children may believe any ads they see at school”和备选词汇可知，家长担心孩子会相信在学校看到的任何广告。afraid“担心的、害怕的”符合语境，故填afraid。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
Difficulties Make Me Grow Up
Everyone has difficulties in his life. If we learn to deal with difficulties, we will succeed.
Last year, I was not good at studying. I felt sad and didn’t want to study any more. My mom and friends cheered me up in many ways. With their help, I tried my best to keep going. In the end, I found I could learn more with my interests.
Difficulties can teach me a lot and let me see more people who love me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：本文以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，以“困难让我成长”为题，描述自己所经历的困难，适当增加细节完整表述内容，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，每个人都会遇到困难；
第二步，详细描述自己遇到的困难；
第三步，收尾，描述经历这次困难后自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with解决
②be not good at不擅长
③cheer sb. up使某人振作起来
④try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
[高分句型]
①If we learn to deal with difficulties, we will succeed. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②Difficulties can teach me a lot and let me see more people who love me. (and并列句；who引导的限制性定语从句)

展开更多......

收起↑