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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年小升初英语 满分突破仿真模拟卷
科普版
一、选择题
1．I really didn’t know ________ him. ( )
A．how to talk B．to how to talk C．how to talk to
2．It ______ rainy an hour later. Let’s ______ back home now. ( )
A．is; go B．will; going C．will be; go
3．—What’s the matter with you, Tom ( )
—________
A．I have a fever. B．He has a cough. C．She has a cold.
4．—______ Dongdong go to school by bus yesterday ( )
—No, he ______ to school.
A．Does; walk B．Did; walked C．Is; walking
5．On Mid-Autumn Day, the moon will become _____ and ______. ( )
A．bright; round B．brighter; round C．brighter; rounder
6．There was a strong wind yesterday, so I _______ a bike outside. ( )
A．rode not B．don’t rode C．didn’t ride
7．My birthday is ________ May 5th. ( )
A．at B．in C．on
8．—What's the matter, Yang Ling ( )
—____________
A．I have a cold. B．I have a coat. C．I'm sorry to hear that. D．I have a book.
9．What ______ you _______ yesterday ( )
A．do; do B．do; did C．did; do
10．Go along this street, then turn left . ( )
A．in the first crossing B．at the first crossing
C．at the second cross D．on the second crossing
二、连词成句（每小题2分 共10分）
11．clothes, last, I, some, Sunday, washed, (.)
12．a, I, usually, book, at, read, night, (.)
13．about, your, please, us, holiday, tell, (.)
14．boating, did, yesterday, Rob, go, ( )
15．holiday, the, over, summer, is, (.)
三、填空题（每小题2分 共10分）
16．You should take an u with you, because it’s rainy outside now.
17．Let’s go to the s to buy some vegetables.
18．Is your English teacher /j / or old
19．My mother bought me a red / swet / yesterday.
20．He couldn’t get to /sli:p/ at night.
四、句型转换（每小题2分 共10分）
21．Did you go boating last Saturday (作肯定回答)
22．I played basketball yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
basketball yesterday
23．My mother made a cake last Saturday.(改为否定句)
My mother a cake last Saturday.
24．Did she have a good time (作否定回答)
25．Yesterday was July 23rd. (对画线部分提问)
五、补全对话/短文（10分）
Kate今天在学校的状态不佳。课后，好友Lili 正在询问她具体情况。请你读一读，帮她们补全对话。(不填标号，只需把所选句子写在题中对应的位置上。)
A．What did you do B．I had a cold yesterday. C． You’re so kind. D．How was your weekend E. Yes, I helped my mum wash some clothes.
( K= Kate, L = Lili )
L: Hi, Kate. What’s the matter You don’t look well.
K: 26 I went to the hospital to see a doctor.
L: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you better now
K: Yes, thanks. 27 Was it good
L: Yes, it was good.
K: 28
L: I stayed at home and saw a film with my parents.
K: Did you do anything else
L: 29
K: 30
六、匹配题（每小题1分 共10分）（每小题2分 共10分）
从方框中选出下列句子正确的答语。
A．My aunt. B．No, I didn’t. C． We went by bike. D．He’s going to play football. E. I usually go to bed at nine o’clock.
31．Did you go shopping last Sunday ( )
32．When do you usually go to bed ( )
33．Who took you to Shanghai ( )
34．How did you go there ( )
35．What’s he going to do tomorrow ( )
七、完形填空（每小题2分 共10分）
完形填空（每小题2分 共10分）。
I 36 a trip with my parents last week. We 37 to the UK. We visited Big Ben and Hyde Park. They 38 very big and famous. We also visited Tower Bridge. It was very long. The 39 in the UK was not so good. It rained every day. But it was not very cold. It was my 40 trip to the UK. I had a good time.
36．A．take B．takes C．took
37．A．went B．go C．goes
38．A．is B．were C．was
39．A．weather B．sky C．day
40．A．one B．once C．first
八、阅读理解（每小题2分 共20分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy (忙于) of shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve (前夜), there is a big family dinner. There are many kinds of lucky food: dumplings, rice cakes, spring rolls and yuanxiao. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night, we can watch many good TV programs (节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “Happy Spring Festival!” to each other. Children will get some lucky money from their parents or other people, so children like Spring Festival best.
41．People will do some shopping and do some cleaning before the Spring Festival. ( )
42．The Eve is on December 31th. ( )
43．After a big dinner, people will go to bed soon. ( )
44．On the first day of the New Year, only children wear new clothes. ( )
45．Everyone likes Spring Festival. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mr. John lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. John likes them very much. She often helps Mr. John.
46．Mr. John lives in with his wife. ( )
A．a city B．a small town C．a big town
47．Mr. John works days a week in his office. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
48．Mr. John isn’t on Saturdays or Sundays. ( )
A．hungry B．busy C．happy
49．Mr. John likes on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
A．working in his garden
B．walking in his garden
C．looking at his garden
50．Mrs. John the flowers. ( )
A．likes B．doesn’t like C．often helps
九、书面表达（10分）
51．书面表达（10分）。
清明节过后，同学们向老师汇报假期见闻。Xinxin去了青海，参观了青海湖，拍了一些照片。Wang Jun去了江苏，参观了苏州，买了一些丝绸(silk)衣服。Zhao Wen去了云南，参观了大理和丽江，喝了(drink的过去式是drank)一些茶。他们都过得很开心。请帮助他们分享吧。
Miss Li: Where did you go for your holiday What did you do there
Xinxin: _________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Wang Jun: _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Zhao Wen: ______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Miss Li: Did you have a good time there
Children: ________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我确实不知道如何和他谈话。本题考查宾语从句及动词短语，含有特殊疑问词的宾语从句结构为特殊疑问词+不定式。和某人说话talk to sb.，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：一小时后______下雨。现在我们回家吧。本题考查一般将来时及动词的形式，根据an hour later（一小时后）可知，句子为一般将来时，第一个空填will be将会；Let’s后接动词原形，go用动词原形，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—汤姆，你怎么了？—我发烧了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答和人称代词，A我发烧了。B他咳嗽了。C她感冒了。问句中询问你怎么了，回答我……了，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：—冬冬昨天坐公交车去上学吗？—不，他走着去学校的。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答和动词的形式，根据时间状语yesterday昨天可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did；陈述句回答动词要用过去式，walk走，过去式为walked。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：在中秋节，月亮会变得更加亮又圆。本题考查形容词的比较级，A亮的，圆的；B更亮的，圆的；C更亮的，更圆的。根据语境，在中秋节，月亮变得更加圆又亮，前后都用形容词的比较级，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：昨天有一阵强风，所以我没骑自行车外出。本题考查助动词和动词的形式，yesterday昨天，句子为一般过去时，ride骑车，实意动词，否定句为didn’t+动词原形。A表述不正确，B助动词时态不正确，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：我的生日在五月五日。在具体某一天前应用介词on，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】问句句意：杨玲，怎么了？A我感冒了。B我有一件外套。C听到这个消息我很难过。D我有一本书。根据问句可知答语回答身体状况，故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：你干什么了？yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，这是特殊疑问句，特殊词+did+主语+动词原形，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：沿着这条街走，然后______左拐。表达在第几个路口用介词at，排除AD。at the first crossing在第一个十字路口，at the second crossing在第二个十字路口。故选B。
11．I washed some clothes last Sunday.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。clothes衣服，last Sunday上周日，I我，some一些，washed洗，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我上周日洗了一些衣服。故答案为I washed some clothes last Sunday.
12．I usually read a book at night.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。a一本，I我，usually通常，book书，at night在夜里，read读，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子为陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我通常在夜里读一本书。故答案为I usually read a book at night.
13．Please tell us about your holiday.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。about关于，your你(们)的，please请，us我们，holiday假期，tell告诉。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是祈使句。根据所给词义连成句子：请告诉我们你(们)的假期。故答案为Please tell us about your holiday.
14．Did Rob go boating yesterday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。go boating去划船，did助动词，yesterday昨天，Rob罗鲍。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：罗鲍昨天去划船了吗？故答案为Did Rob go boating yesterday
15．The summer holiday is over.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the表特指，over结束，summer holiday暑假，is是。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：暑假结束了。故答案为The summer holiday is over.
16．umbrella/mbrella
【详解】句意：你应该带个(把)_______，因为现在外面在下雨。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据首字母和句意，可知是伞umbrella，前面有不定冠词an，名词用单数形式，故答案为umbrella。
17．supermarket/upermarket
【详解】句意：我们去____买一些蔬菜吧。本题考查名词辨析。我们可以去超市买蔬菜，超市supermarket，故答案为supermarket。
18．young
【详解】句意：你的英语老师是年轻的还是年老的？本题考查形容词辨析。根据所给音标可知单词是young年轻的，故答案为young。
19．sweater
【详解】句意：我的妈妈昨天给我买了一件红色的毛衣。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，因为前面有不定冠词a修饰，用可数名词单数，sweater毛衣，故答案为sweater。
20．sleep
【详解】句意：他晚上睡不着。本题考查动词短语。根据音标可知单词为sleep睡觉，get to sleep入睡，故答案为sleep。
21．Yes, I did.
【详解】句意：上周六你去划船了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+助动词。主语you换成I，助动词用did，故答案为Yes, I did.
22． Did you play
【详解】句意：我昨天打篮球了。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 共10分）。played basketball是动词短语，打篮球，根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态，句子含有实意动词，变为一般疑问句借助助动词Did，主语I变成you，后面加动词原形play，故答案为Did；you；play。
23． didn’t make
【详解】句意：我的妈妈上周六做了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 共10分）。根据last Saturday可知时态是一般过去时态，made a cake做蛋糕，含有实意动词的句子变成否定句，在动词前加didn’t，动词的过去式made还原到原形make，故答案为didn’t；make。
24．No, she didn’t.
【详解】原句句意：她玩得开心吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，问句主语是she，答语主语也用she，故其否定回答是：No, she didn’t.，故答案为No, she didn’t.
25．What was the date yesterday
【详解】原句句意：昨天是7月23日。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 共10分）。画线部分是日期，询问日期的句型：What’s the date 句子是一般过去时，be动词用was，故答案为What was the date yesterday
26．I had a cold yesterday. 27．How was your weekend 28．What did you do 29．Yes, I helped my mum wash some clothes. 30．You’re so kind.
【导语】本文由询问对方怎么了谈到周末的情况。
26．根据上一句：你看起来不好。本题介绍自己怎么了，B选项“我昨天感冒了。”符合语境，故答案为I had a cold yesterday.
27．根据下一句：它好吗？本题询问周末怎么样，D选项“你的周末怎么样？”符合语境，故答案为How was your weekend
28．根据下一句：我待在家里和我的父母看电视。本题问你做什么了，B选项“你做什么了？”符合语境，故答案为What did you do
29．根据上一句：你做其他的事情了吗？这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，用yes或者no回答，E选项“是的，我帮助我的妈妈洗衣服了。”符合语境，故答案为Yes, I helped my mum wash some clothes.
30．根据上一句：我帮助我的妈妈洗衣服了。本题应该是夸赞对方，C选项“你如此的善良。”符合语境，故答案为You’re so kind.
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．D
【解析】31．句意：上星期天你去购物了吗？did问did答，答句选项B“不，我没有。”符合语境，故选B。
32．句意：你通常什么时候睡觉？答句回答时间，答句选项E“我通常九点钟上床睡觉。”符合语境，故选E。
33．句意：谁带你去上海的？答句回答是谁，答句选项A“我的姑姑。”符合语境，故选A。
34．句意：你们是怎么去的？答句回答方式，选项C“我们骑自行车去了。”符合语境，故选C。
35．句意：他明天打算做什么？答句回答要做的事情，选项D“他要去踢足球。”符合语境，故选D。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文讲了作者上周去旅行的事情。
36．句意：我上周和父母去旅行了。last week上周，是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式took，故选C。
37．句意：我们去英国了。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，故选A。
38．句意：他们很大，很著名。主语They是第三人称复数，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
39．句意：英国的天气不是很好。A天气，B天空，C天，根据下文，可知这句说天气不好，故选A。
40．句意：这是我第一次去英国。A一，基数词；B一次，副词；C第一，序数词。根据句意可知表示第一次，故选C。
41．T 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文讲述了中国人在春节前后的活动安排。
41．句意：人们会在春节前购物和打扫卫生。根据“Before the day of the festival, people are very busy (忙于) of shopping and cleaning their houses.”可知春节前人们忙着购物和打扫卫生，故答案为T。
42．句意：除夕是在12月31日。根据常识可知，12月31日是除夕夜，故答案为T。
43．句意：一顿丰盛的晚餐后，人们很快就会去睡觉。根据“After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year.”可知晚饭后人们会熬夜守岁，故答案为F。
44．句意：在新年的第一天，只有孩子们穿新衣服。根据“On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses.”可知人们都穿着新衣服去拜访亲友，故答案为F。
45．句意：每个人都喜欢春节。根据短文和常识可知，春节是每个中国人都喜欢的节日，故答案为T。
46．B 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．A
【解析】略
51．例文：
Miss Li: Where did you go for your holiday What did you do there
Xinxin: I went to Qinghai. I visited Qinghai Lake and took some photos there.
Wang Jun: I went to Jiangsu. I visited Suzhou and bought some silk clothes.
Zhao Wen: I went to Yunnan with my parents. We visited Dali and Lijiang. We drank some tea there.
Miss Li: Did you have a good time there
Children: Yes, we had a great time there.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目需根据所给提示内容完成对话，描述欣欣，王军和赵雯假期去了哪里，参观了什么地方并做了什么事情，时态用一般过去时，注意语言简洁，表达准确并注意标点符号。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词和短语：visited参观，bought(buy的过去式)买，took some photos拍照，silk clothes丝绸衣服，drank some tea喝茶
参考句型：主语+went to+地点；主语+visited+地点/景点；主语+had a great/good time
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