资源简介

中考···
短语、固定搭配、句式
在……的帮助下 with the help of ... 她在家人和朋友的帮助下戒了烟。 She stopped smoking with the help of her family and friends. 在同学的帮助下，我的英语口语最终得到了提高。 With the help of my classmates, my spoken English got improved in the end. 希望某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 所有的父母都希望自己的孩子快乐。 All parents wish their children to be happy. 我希望你多吃点，因为你太瘦了。 I wish you to eat much, because you are too thin.
另外；而且；更重要的是 what's more, 而且，价格也相当合理。 What’s more, the price is fairly reasonable. 更重要的是，她对顾客总是很有耐心。 What’s more, she was always patient with her customers. 对……有耐心 be patient with ... 这位医生对病人很有耐心。 The doctor is very patient with his patients. 李老师对她的学生总是很有耐心，因为她从不生气。 Ms. Lee is always patient with her class because she never gets angry.
过去常常做某事 used to do sth. 我们过去住在伦敦。 We used to live in London. 我们过去常常花很多时间踢足球。 We used to spend a lot of time playing football. 习惯于做某事 be used to doing sth. 我习惯早起。 I’m used to getting up early. 我习惯了睡觉时被吵醒。 I’m used to having my sleep interrupted.
太……而不能…… too ... to ... 他很腼腆，没有和任何人讲话。 He was too shy to talk to anyone. 盘子很烫，不要碰它。 The plate is too hot to touch. 令某人惊讶的是， to one’s surprise, 令我吃惊的是，门没有锁。 To my surprise, the door was unlocked.
仔细考虑；重新考虑 think over 在做重要决定之前要仔细考虑。 Think it over before making an important decision. 我们必须仔细思考他说的话。 We must think over what he said. 考虑；认为 think about 别催我。我需要时间考虑一下。 Don’t rush me. I need time to think about it.
和……相同 (be) the same as ... 双胞胎看上去长得一样。 Twins look the same as each other. 男孩、女孩我们完全同等对待。 We treat boys exactly the same as girls. 和……不同 be different from ... 她解决问题的方式和我的不同。 Her ways of solving problems are different from mine.
幸亏；由于；因为 thanks to ... 多亏了你的帮助，我们成功了。 Thanks to your help, we were successful. 幸亏有你，我现在觉得好多了。 Thanks to you, I am feeling better now. 因做某事而感谢…… thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你帮我做家务。 Thank you for helping me with housework. 谢谢你给我这些建议。 Thanks for giving me these advice/suggestions.
给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson 我希望这会给你一个教训。 I hope this will teach you a lesson. 如果你继续这样下去，我会教训你的。 I will teach you a lesson if you go on like this. 自学 teach oneself = learn by oneself 我自学打篮球。 I teach myself playing basketball. I learn to play basketball by myself.
开始从事；占用 take up 他们占了太多空间。 They take up too much space. 人到中年开始新的事业并不难。 It is not difficult to take up a new career in midlife. 认真对待…… take sth. seriously 青少年应该认真对待自己的职责。 Teenagers should take their responsibilities seriously.
脱掉；起飞 take off 这个餐厅太热了，你最好把外套脱掉。 It’s too hot in this restaurant, you’d better take off your coat. 飞机什么时候起飞？ When will the plane take off 利用 take advantage of ... 如果你和你的家人计划今年夏天进行一次自驾游或度假，利用这段时间加入一些有趣的学习活动。 If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities.
积极参与/参加…… take an active part in ... 我们敦促所有相关人员积极参加这项工作。 We urged all concerned to take an active part in the work. 从现在起让我们积极参加体育锻炼吧。 Let’s take an active part in physical training from now on. 与……相像 take after ... 她是一名聪明、勇敢的女子。你像她。 She was a smart, brave woman. You take after her. 你长得真像你母亲。 You really take after your mother.
给某人捎个口信/留言 take a message for sb. 我可以代你给她捎个口信。 I can help you take a message for her. 对不起，她现在不在。我可以帮您留言吗？ I am sorry she is not in. May I take a message for you 与……保持距离 stay away from ... 如果我们在室外，要远离坠落物。 Stay away from falling objects if we are outside. 在日常生活中，人人都应该远离谎言。毕竟，诚实第一。 In daily life, everyone should stay away from the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
迟早 sooner or later 无论是谁干的，迟早都会被抓住并被惩罚。 Whoever did this will sooner or later be caught and will be punished. 你迟早会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么的重要。 You’ll realize how important it is to get along well with others sooner or later. 和……和睦相处 get on/along well with ... 他们教你如何处理生活中的问题，例如，如何与你的同学或朋友相处融洽，如何安排好你的时间，如何找到幸福。 They teach you how to deal with problems in your life, for example, how to get on well with your classmates or friends, how to plan your time well or how to find happiness.
知识点复盘：
停止做某事 stop doing sth. 停止并开始做下一件事 stop to do sth.
戒烟 stop smoking / give up smoking 放弃做某事 give up doing sth.
英语口语 spoken English 提高；改善v. improve
价格n. price 无价的adj. priceless
原因；理由n. reason 合理的adj. reasonable
公平的；合理的adj. fair 不公平的adj. unfair
相当地adv. fairly 顾客n. customer
习俗n. custom 耐心的adj. 病人n. patient
瘦的adj. thin 生气的adj. angry
许多 a lot of = lots of 度过；花费v. spend 【spend--spent--spent】
害羞的；腼腆的adj. shy 触摸；使感动v. touch
做决定 make a decision 互相；彼此 each other = one another
对待；看待；治疗v. treat 精确地；确切地；完全adv. exactly
继续做某事 go on doing sth. 空间；太空n. space
困难的adj. difficult = hard 职业；事业n. career
餐厅n. restaurant 你最好做某事 You’d better do sth.
建议n. advice(不可数名词)/suggestion(可数名词) 责任n. responsibility
去度假 (be) on a vacation 计划/打算做某事 plan to do sth.
添加；增加v. add 敦促某人做某事 urge sb. to do sth.
身体的adj. physical 从现在开始 from now on
火车n. 训练v. train 惩罚v. punish
勇敢的adj. brave 聪明的；智能的adj. smart
日常生活 daily life 诚实的adj. honest
一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy 处理；应付 deal with
例如 for example 毕竟 after all
快乐；幸福n. happiness中考···
短语、固定搭配、句式
在……的帮助下 _____ ____ _____ ___ ... 她在家人和朋友的帮助下戒了烟。 She stopped smoking _____ ____ _____ ___ her family and friends. 在同学的帮助下，我的英语口语最终得到了提高。 _____ ____ _____ ___ my classmates, my spoken English got improved in the end. 希望某人做某事 _____ sb. ___ ___ sth. 所有的父母都希望自己的孩子快乐。 All parents _____ their children ___ ___ happy. 我希望你多吃点，因为你太瘦了。 I _____ you ___ ____ much, because you are too thin.
另外；而且；更重要的是 _____ _____, 而且，价格也相当合理。 _____ _____, the price is fairly reasonable. 更重要的是，她对顾客总是很有耐心。 _____ _____, she was always patient with her customers. 对……有耐心 ___ _______ _____ ... 这位医生对病人很有耐心。 The doctor ___ very ______ _____ his patients. 李老师对她的学生总是很有耐心，因为她从不生气。 Ms. Lee ___ always _______ _____ her class because she never gets angry.
过去常常做某事 _____ ____ ____ sth. 我们过去住在伦敦。 We _____ ___ ____ in London. 我们过去常常花很多时间踢足球。 We _____ ___ ______ a lot of time playing football. 习惯于做某事 ___ _____ ___ _______ sth. 我习惯早起。 I ___ _____ ___ _______ up early. 我习惯了睡觉时被吵醒。 I ___ _____ ___ _______ my sleep interrupted.
太……而不能…… ______ ... ____ ... 他很腼腆，没有和任何人讲话。 He was ______ shy ____ talk to anyone. 盘子很烫，不要碰它。 The plate is ______ hot ____ touch. 令某人惊讶的是， ____ _____ ________, 令我吃惊的是，门没有锁。 ____ _____ ________, the door was unlocked.
仔细考虑；重新考虑 ______ ______ 在做重要决定之前要仔细考虑。 ______ it ______ before making an important decision. 我们必须仔细思考他说的话。 We must ______ ______ what he said. 考虑；认为 ______ ______ 别催我。我需要时间考虑一下。 Don’t rush me. I need time to ______ ______ it.
和……相同 (be) _____ ______ ____ ... 双胞胎看上去长得一样。 Twins look _____ ______ ____ each other. 男孩、女孩我们完全同等对待。 We treat boys exactly _____ ______ ____ girls. 和……不同 ____ ________ ______ ... 她解决问题的方式和我的不同。 Her ways of solving problems ____ ________ ______ mine.
幸亏；由于；因为 ______ ____ ... 多亏了你的帮助，我们成功了。 ______ ____ your help, we were successful. 幸亏有你，我现在觉得好多了。 ______ ____ you, I am feeling better now. 因做某事而感谢…… ______ _____ ______ sth. 谢谢你帮我做家务。 ______ _____ _____ ______ me with housework. 谢谢你给我这些建议。 ______ _____ ______ me these advice/suggestions.
给某人一个教训 ______ sb. ____ ______ 我希望这会给你一个教训。 I hope this will ______ ____ ___ ______. 如果你继续这样下去，我会教训你的。 I will ______ ____ ___ ______ if you go on like this. 自学 ______ ______ = ______ ____ ______ 我自学打篮球。 I ______ ______ playing basketball. I ______ ____ ______ ________ ____ ______.
开始从事；占用 ______ ___ 他们占了太多空间。 They ______ ___ too much space. 人到中年开始新的事业并不难。 It is not difficult to ______ ___ a new career in midlife. 认真对待…… ______ sth. ________ 青少年应该认真对待自己的职责。 Teenagers should ______ their responsibilities ________.
脱掉；起飞 ______ ____ 这个餐厅太热了，你最好把外套脱掉。 It’s too hot in this restaurant, you’d better ______ ____ your coat. 飞机什么时候起飞？ When will the plane ______ ____ 利用 ______ _________ ____ ... 如果你和你的家人计划今年夏天进行一次自驾游或度假，利用这段时间加入一些有趣的学习活动。 If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, ______ _________ ____ the time to add some fun learning activities.
积极参与/参加…… ______ ___ ______ _____ ____... 我们敦促所有相关人员积极参加这项工作。 We urged all concerned to ______ ___ ______ _____ ____ the work. 从现在起让我们积极参加体育锻炼吧。 Let’s ______ ___ ______ _____ ____ physical training from now on. 与……相像 ______ ______ ... 她是一名聪明、勇敢的女子。你像她。 She was a smart, brave woman. You ______ ______ her. 你长得真像你母亲。 You really ______ ______ your mother.
给某人捎个口信/留言 ______ ___ ______ ___ sb. 我可以代你给她捎个口信。 I can help you ______ ___ ______ ___ her. 对不起，她现在不在。我可以帮您留言吗？ I am sorry she is not in. May I ______ ___ ______ ___ you 与……保持距离 ______ ______ ______ ... 如果我们在室外，要远离坠落物。 ______ ______ ______ falling objects if we are outside. 在日常生活中，人人都应该远离谎言。毕竟，诚实第一。 In daily life, everyone should ______ ______ ______ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
迟早 ______ ___ ______ 无论是谁干的，迟早都会被抓住并被惩罚。 Whoever did this will ______ ___ ______ be caught and will be punished. 你迟早会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么的重要。 You’ll realize how important it is to get along well with others ______ ___ ______. 和……和睦相处 _____ ___/______ _____ ______ ... 他们教你如何处理生活中的问题，例如，如何与你的同学或朋友相处融洽，如何安排好你的时间，如何找到幸福。 They teach you how to deal with problems in your life, for example, how to ______ ___ ______ _______ your classmates or friends, how to plan your time well or how to find happiness.
知识点复盘：
停止做某事 stop doing sth. 停止并开始做下一件事 stop to do sth.
戒烟 stop smoking / give up smoking 放弃做某事 give up doing sth.
英语口语 spoken English 提高；改善v. improve
价格n. price 无价的adj. priceless
原因；理由n. reason 合理的adj. reasonable
公平的；合理的adj. fair 不公平的adj. unfair
相当地adv. fairly 顾客n. customer
习俗n. custom 耐心的adj. 病人n. patient
瘦的adj. thin 生气的adj. angry
许多 a lot of = lots of 度过；花费v. spend 【spend--spent--spent】
害羞的；腼腆的adj. shy 触摸；使感动v. touch
做决定 make a decision 互相；彼此 each other = one another
对待；看待；治疗v. treat 精确地；确切地；完全adv. exactly
继续做某事 go on doing sth. 空间；太空n. space
困难的adj. difficult = hard 职业；事业n. career
餐厅n. restaurant 你最好做某事 You’d better do sth.
建议n. advice(不可数名词)/suggestion(可数名词) 责任n. responsibility
去度假 (be) on a vacation 计划/打算做某事 plan to do sth.
添加；增加v. add 敦促某人做某事 urge sb. to do sth.
身体的adj. physical 从现在开始 from now on
火车n. 训练v. train 惩罚v. punish
勇敢的adj. brave 聪明的；智能的adj. smart
日常生活 daily life 诚实的adj. honest
一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy 处理；应付 deal with
例如 for example 毕竟 after all
快乐；幸福n. happiness

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