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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2024高考英语考前必备】高频阅读熟词生义清单
address：v.设法解决，处理；发表演说(address a meeting在会议上发表演讲）n.地址
There's no address on the envelope and it's hard to address the problem.信封上没有地址，这个问题不好解决。
advance：v.提出 v.前进n.进步The article advances a new theory that may cause advance in electronic technology.这篇文章提出了一个可能促进电子技术发展的新理论。
appreciate：v.意识到 v.欣赏；感激
What I failed to appreciate was that I need to appreciate my mother's help.我没有意识到的是，我应该感激我的母亲的帮助。
approach：v.着手处理 n.方法 v.接近；靠近
With the deadline approaching, she found she took the wrong approach to approaching the issue.随着截止日期的到来，她发现自己处理这个问题的方法是错误的。
article：n.物件；条款(articles of an agreement合同中的条款）器n.文章，论文，报道曙 The articles found in the car helped the police to find the thief, the article writes.报道称，在车内发现的物品帮助警方找到了小偷。
band: n.一伙人，一帮人；波段 n.乐队；带子
A small band of volunteers, with bands on their wrists, were helping the band to organize the concert.一小群手腕上戴有绷带的志愿者在帮助这个乐队组织音乐会。
blanket: v.以厚层覆盖 n.毯子
Snow soon blanketed the frozen ground,forming a white blanket.雪很快覆盖了冰冻的地面，形成了一条白色的毯子。
budget: v.谨慎花钱 n.预算
We need to budget carefully for we have a tight budget.我们的预算很紧，需要精打细算。
buffet: v.（尤指狂风、雨或海浪）猛烈袭击n.自助餐Their plane had been severely buffeted by storms.他们的飞机遭到了暴风雨的猛烈袭击。
bridge：v.消除（分歧）n.桥；纽带The gap between our two countries can be bridged if the bridge between our two countries is built. 如果两国之间的纽带建立起来，我们两国之间的隔固就可以消除。
chair：v.主持会议、讨论 n.椅子
The man sitting on a red chair is chairing a meeting.坐在红色椅子上的男士正在主持会议。
coat：v.给……涂上一层；覆盖 n.涂料层 圆n.大衣
He took off his coat and began to coat the wall using the paint he bought yesterday.他脱掉大衣，开始用昨天买的涂料给墙上色。
colour：v. 影响 n.颜色
Don't let your judgement be coloured by the colour of the object.不要让你的判断被物体的颜色所影响。
comb: v.仔细搜索 n.梳子
The couple combed the room for the precious comb.这对夫妇仔细搜索了这个房间以寻找那把宝贵的梳子。
command: v.博得 v.命令
She commanded the respect for commanding the troop to attack.她因命令部队进攻而赢得尊敬。
condemn: v.迫使……接受困境 v.谴责；宣判
They were condemned to a life of hardship without condemning the injustice of fate.他们不得不过着艰难的生活，却没有谴责命运的不公。
consider: v.端详 v.仔细考虑；认为
He stood there and considered the painting, considering the price. 他站在那里凝视着那幅画，考虑着价格。
contain: v.克制；防止……蔓延（或恶化）v.包含
She could no longer contain her excitement when finding the drug containing vitamins could contain the disease.当发现含有维生素的药物能够防止疾病的恶化，她再也抑制不住激动的心情。
corner: v.逼……入绝境 n.角落；拐角
The man was finally cornered by the police at the corner of the street.那人最后被警察逼到了街角。
craft: v.精心制作 n.手艺；航天器
The carefully crafted speech was about traditional crafts like basket-weaving.这场精心准备的演讲是关于像编篮子之类的传统工艺的。
draft: n.通风气流，穿堂风 n.草案v.起草
In order to seal the windows to stop drafts,you need to draft a design draft.为了密封窗户以阻止气流，你需要起草一份设计草案。
duck: v.低下头，弯下身；躲闪，躲避 n.鸭；鸭肉
He had to duck as he came through the door like a duck.他穿过门口时得像鸭子一样弯下身来。
edge: v.徐徐移动 n.边；边缘
She edged a little closer to the edge of the cliff.她慢慢向悬崖边移动。
fashion: v.制作 n.时尚
She fashioned the clay into a pot, which came into fashion out of her expectation.她用黏土制作了一个罐子，没想到成了时尚。
float: v.提出 v.浮动；轻盈走动
They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.他们建议提高酒税。
frame: v.表达 n.框架
You'll have to be careful how you frame the question. 如何提出这个问题，你得慎重。
frequent: v.常去 adj.频繁的
He is a frequent visitor to the restaurant frequented by the youth.他经常去那家年轻人常去的餐厅。
gesture: n.表示，姿态 n.手势
He gave a thumbs-up as a gesture of approval, a simple gesture conveying support without words.他竖起大拇指表示赞同，这是一个简单的手势，表达了无言的支持。
inch: v.谨慎移动 n.英寸
She moved forward, inching towards the rope.她小心翼翼地慢慢向绳子挪过去。
interpret: v.把……理解为，领会 v.口译
I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.我不知该把她的沉默看作接受还是拒绝。
issue: v.宣布，公布 n.问题；争论的问题；期号
They issued a joint statement denying the charges of environmental issues.他们发表了一份联合声明，否认有关环境问题的指控。
mushroom: v.快速生长 n.蘑菇
We expect the mushroom market to mushroom in the next two years.我们期望未来两年内蘑菇市场会迅速发展。
pattern: n.典范 n.模式；图案
He sets the pattern for others to follow by changing his pattern of study.他通过改变自己的学习模式，成了别人仿效的典范。
plot: v.制订；标出；绘制n.小块土地 器n.故事情节；密谋
Yesterday's meeting was intended to plot a survival strategy for the company.昨天的会议旨在制订该公司的生存策略。
pilot: v.驾驶、试验性的（a pilot project/study/survey 试验性项目/研究/调查) n.飞行员，驾驶员
He will be recognized as a qualified pilot if he passes the test that he will pilot a plane to complete the assigned task.如果他通过驾驶飞机完成指定任务的测试，他将被视为合格的飞行员。
prize: v.珍视，高度重视 adj，应获奖的；优秀的，典范的圈 n.奖品
She prizes her family above all else, always putting their needs before her own. 她把家庭看得比什么都重要，总是把家人的需要放在自己的需要之前。
regard: n.注意，关注 v.看待
He regards himself as an artist without regard to others' opinions.他视自己为艺术家，不顾别人的意见。
respect: n.方面 n.尊重
The show was perfect in all respects, and the actors won respect from the audience.这台演出在各个方面都很完美，演员们赢得了观众的尊重。
rocket: v.迅速增长，猛增 n.火箭
The price of rockets has rocketed up again.火箭的价格再次猛增。
row: n.争吵 n.一行；一排座位 v.划（船)
She had a row with the man for his occupying her seat in the front row.她因为那个男人占据了她在前排的座位而与他大吵了一架。
score：v.取得（很大成功）圈n.分数v.打分；得分（scorea goal射门得分）
He has scored a spectacular success for his record-breaking score.他以破纪录的成绩取得了惊人的成功。
season: v.加调料调味 n.季节
He seasoned the lamb with garlic.他给羊肉加蒜调味。
secure: v.获得，取得 adj，安心的；安全的
She has secured 2,000 votes, secure in the knowledge that she has been through to the next round.她已获得2000张选票，知道自己已进入下一轮，心里踏实了。
slip: n.差错，疏漏；纸条圆v.滑倒；溜（slip out of the house 溜出房子）
He recited the whole poem on the slip of paper without making a single slip but slipped when taking curtain calls.他一字不差地背诵了纸条上的整首诗，但谢幕时却滑倒了。
straight: adj.连续的 adj.直的adv.笔直地；直接，立即
The team has had five straight wins.这支队已经连赢5场比赛了。
submit: v.屈服 2.呈递，提交
She submitted to threats,submitting the letter of unconditional surrender.她屈从于威胁，递交了无条件投降书。
subject: adj.易遭受…的 n.主题；学科
Flights are subject to delay because of the fog.由于有雾，航班可能延误。
succeed: v.随后出现，接替，继任 v.成功
Their early success was succeeded by a period of miserable failure.他们起初获得成功，但随后有一段惨痛失败的时期。
tap: v.利用，开发，发掘 v.轻敲 n.水龙头；轻击
We need to tap the expertise of the people we already have.我们需要利用我们现有人员的专业知识。
tailor: v.专门制作 n.裁缝
The tailor stood there, considering how to design the suit tailored for the president.裁缝站在那里，考虑如何设计为总统专门制作的西装。
vain: adj，自负的，自视过高的 adj，徒劳的
She was one of those vain people who never take others' advice, so the persuasion was in vain.她是那种从来不听别人劝告的自负的人，所以劝说是徒劳的。
wear: v.呈现（某种神态）v.穿，戴
He wore a puzzled look on his face,wearing rags.他穿着破旧衣服，脸上流露出困惑的神情。
wind: v.蜿蜒，曲折而行；上发条；转动（把手）n.风，气流
He walked down the path winding down to the beach, with wind blowing on his face.他沿着蜿蜓通往海滩的小路走去，风吹拂着他的脸。
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