资源简介

人称代词
1. 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的词。
2. 分类：主格和宾格
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格(动宾、介宾) 主格 宾格
第一人称 I我 me we我们 us
第二人称 you你 you you你们 you
第三人称 he他 him they他们，她们， 它们 them
she她 her
it它 it
3. 用法
（1） She likes swimming.
（2） What does he like
（3） Can I help you
（4） They gave it to me.
思考：宾格通常位于 / （词性）之后
介词：
in在......里面
on在......上面
at在
for为了
about关于
with和......在一起，具有，用
without没有
of......的
by通过
when当......时
while当......的时候
like像
from从......起，从......来，出自
一、单选
1．Jack is a kind boy. _______ often helps others and his teachers love _______ very much.
A．His; he B．He; he C．He; him
2．Ms. Green teaches教 ________ history this term. We all like ________.
A．us; her B．our; her C．us; she
3．—Mr Wang is new here. Can you show _________ around our school
—No problem. Let’s go.
A．she B．her C．him
4. （2022白银）These are my friends. ________ are both university大学 students.
A. We B. They C. You
5. The three heroes returned to返回 the earth from space. We are proud of ________.
A. me B. him C. them
6. （2022毕节） I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A. they B. their C. them
7. （2022湘西州）Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from _____.
A. he B. him C. you
8. （2022丹东）Tina and I are good friends. ________ usually help each other.
I B. They C. We
（2022北京）My sister is only six, but__________ can already help with some housework.
A. he B. she C. it
10. （2022河北）Where is your brother I want to give ________ a book.
A. me B. you C. him
二、填空
1．（2022·湖南益阳） ________ （she）wants to be a teacher like ________（he）.
2．（2022·黑龙江绥化）—Thank you for sharing the cake with ________（I）.
—It’s my pleasure我的荣幸.
（2022·贵州毕节）Many people have lost失去 their homes because of wars战争.
（they）want to have a peaceful和平的；宁静的 world.
4．（2022·黑龙江绥化）It is convenient方便的 for ________ (we) to buy things online.
三、翻译
1. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
例：It encourages me to face all the challenges in my school life.
它鼓舞我面对学校生活中所有的挑战。
翻译：他鼓励我去完成作业。
2. 人 + spend + 一段时间/金钱（in）doing sth 某人花费时间/金钱做某事
翻译：我花费了十小时打扫我的房间。
3. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth 帮助某人解决某种困难
翻译：我帮妈妈做家务。
4. It takes sb 一段时间 to do sth 做某事花费某人......时间
翻译：到达公园花了我们两个小时。
5. make sb do 使某人做某事
翻译：我对音乐感兴趣。听音乐使我感到快乐 。
四、判断(注意主格和宾格)，如有错误，请改正。
We are willing to help they.
It takes his two hours to finish it.
Reading makes your wiser and more learned.
Can you show your new book to she
In my opinion, we should be proud of our country.
默写
单复数 单数 复数
人称 一我 二你 三他她它 一我们 二你们 三他们 她们 它们
主格
宾格

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