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2024届高三二轮复习联考(三)新高考卷
英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might be the woman
A. A bank clerk. B. An accountant. C. A shop assistant.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A truck. B. Traffic rules. C. An accident.
3. Whose birthday falls on the weekend
A. Jim’s. B. Tom’s. C. Jane’s.
4. What is the woman’s study tip
A Learn while playing. B. Have breaks while study.
C. Study for an hour each day.
5. Why is the traffic so heavy here
A. The street is narrow.
B. There are too many shops and visitors there.
C. The transport department never cared about it.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of London
A. Its living cost is high. B. It is modern and fashionable.
C. The life there is peaceful.
7. Where are the speakers
A. New York. B. London. C. Paris.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How often are children’s workshops held
A. Daily. B. Weekly. C. Monthly.
9. What is the age limit
A. Above two. B. Above five. C. Above eight.
10. What will the woman bring
A. Some glue. B. Model castles. C. Bottle tops.
第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why was the woman annoyed
A. The man ignored her.
B. The man spoke to her rudely.
C. The man didn’t order coffee for her.
12. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Wife and husband. C. Friends.
13. What will the man do next
A. Turn off his phone. B. Meet with a friend. C. Send a quick message.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How many boys are invited
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Keep a secret. B. Give him a chance. C. Look after Marco.
16. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a barbecue. B. Sending out invitations.
C. Making a plan.
17. Who will fail to attend the barbecue
A. Leah. B. Sam. C. Carla.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why is the speaker familiar with Prague
A. He spent his university life there.
B. He once worked there for five days.
C. He once read about it at university.
19. What did the speaker do in Prague
A. He learned to cook biscuits.
B. He had his old house repaired.
C. He tasted many different foods.
20. From where did the speaker see the baby statues
A. Petrin Hill. B. The TV Tower. C. Charles Bridge.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Coastal Living
$20.00 USD
Coastal Living brings you the best seaside spots to shop, eat, and adventure. Enjoy endless inspiration for getaways and family travel traditions, and must-try seafood recipes. Whether you’re looking for the perfect cruise, coast, or cuisine, our digital journal delivers you all the best.
Coastal Living, published by Meredith, is currently published 4 times annually.
Real Simple
$23.99 USD
Find everyday easy solutions with this digital magazine. You’ll enjoy time-saving tips on reducing stress, organizing, dinnertime favorites, beauty products, fashion and tested and trusted health advice. Real Simple is your go-to source to infuse (注入) clean spaces and practical solutions into your busy life.
Real Simple, published by Meredith, currently publishes two double issues, which counts as two of 12 issues in an annual subscription.
Midwest Living
$9.99 USD
Discover the best of the American Midwest. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing weekend getaway or a breathtaking adventure, Midwest Living delivers the inspiration to get you packing. You’ll also get a local eye on the best restaurants and must-visit seasonal celebrations. Plus, soul-warming recipes you’ll love, gardening tips and so much more!
Midwest Living Magazine, published online by Meredith, is currently published 6 times annually.
Successful Farming
$15.95 USD
Get insight and insider information on the world of agriculture in every digital issue of Successful Farming. Farmers have turned to Successful Farming for more than 100 years to get sustainable advice on land, soil, markets, and more.
Successful Farming, published by Meredith, is currently published 12 times annually. Frequency of all magazines are subject to change without notice.
1. Which magazine comes out quarterly
A. Coastal Living. B. Real Simple.
C. Successful Farming. D. Midwest Living.
2. Who are most likely to subscribe to Real Simple
A. Fashion designers. B. Reporters.
C. Famed chefs. D. Housewives.
3. What do the four magazines have in common
A. They are about daily life tips. B. They are electronic magazines.
C. They introduce different lifestyles. D. They have the same selling price.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本电子杂志，包括杂志的内容、发行以及价格等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Coastal Living中“Coastal Living, published by Meredith, is currently published 4 times annually. (Coastal Living由梅雷迪思出版，目前每年出版四期)”可知，这是一本季刊杂志，每年出版四期。故选A项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Real Simple中“You’ll enjoy time-saving tips on reducing stress, organizing, dinnertime favorites, beauty products, fashion and tested and trusted health advice. Real Simple is your go-to source to infuse (注入) clean spaces and practical solutions into your busy life. (你将享受在减压、整理、晚餐最爱、美容产品、时尚以及经过测试和值得信赖的健康建议等方面节省时间的建议。Real Simple是你为忙碌的生活注入干净空间和实用解决方案的来源)”可知，这本杂志介绍减压、整理、晚餐、美容产品、时尚和健康建议等。由此推知，家庭主妇是最可能的订阅用户。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Coastal Living中“Whether you’re looking for the perfect cruise, coast, or cuisine, our digital journal delivers you all the best. (无论您是在寻找完美的邮轮、海岸还是美食，我们的数字期刊都能为您提供最好的)”、Real Simple中“Find everyday easy solutions with this digital magazine. (用这个数字杂志找到日常的简单解决方案)”、Midwest Living中“Midwest Living Magazine, published online by Meredith, is currently published 6 times annually. (Midwest Living Magazine由梅雷迪思在线出版，目前每年出版六期)”和Successful Farming中“Get insight and insider information on the world of agriculture in every digital issue of Successful Farming. (在Successful Farming的每一期数字版中获得关于农业世界的洞察力和内幕信息)”可知，这四本杂志都是电子数码杂志。故选B项。
B
We put limitations on ourselves when the fear of failure grows stronger than our will to succeed. That’s why we all need a push to help us reach further than we ever thought possible.
That is the purpose of NubAbility Athletics Foundation, a nonprofit organization aimed to get “limb (肢体) different” youth —kids who are amputees (被截肢者)— “out of the stands, off the bench, and into mainstream sports.” The organization holds camps around the country, pairing kids and coaches with similar limb differences to help them reach their full physical potential.
Tim who was born without arms, certainly didn’t believe he could pull off a 20-inch box jump before he joined. This month, the 14-year-old participated in the weight-lifting and training program at a camp and achieved something amazing.
In a video on the Internet, we see Tim’s coach teaching him to jump onto a box. With no arm strength, it seems like a tough task. While Tim pushes through his self-doubt and jumps, he still holds back on his first two tries and doesn’t stick the landing.
Then, the coach pats her hands onto the box, yelling, “All the people who told you you can’t —right here, jump on them. Now!” This time, Tim puts all his energy into the jump. Still, it isn’t enough to make it all the way onto the box. Understandably, Tim grows frustrated and turns away as if to give up. But he’s not done yet. Tim turns back to the box with a look of pure determination, bends his knees… and launches himself onto the box!
As his coaches cheer him on, the victorious teen jumps down and straights into his motivator’s arms, overwhelmed with emotion at what he just achieved. That day, Tim learned he is capable of so much more than he knew.
Tim is living proof that we can all achieve greatness, no matter our limitations. All we have to do is keep trying. Never give up, and never let the word “can’t” hold you back!
4. What is the mission of NubAbility Athletics Foundation
A. To pick out excellent young sportsmen.
B. To develop the full potential of the disabled.
C. To hold camps for the amputees in the world.
D. To encourage teenage amputees to get involved in sports.
5. What might Tim initially look like in the video
A. He lacked confidence. B. He was full of energy.
C. He was very excited. D. He was shy and ashamed.
6. Which word can best describe the coach’s words
A. Scary. B. Funny. C. Encouraging. D. Threatening.
7. What message can we get from Tim’s success
A. Life has no limitations. B. It is never too late to learn.
C. A good beginning is half done. D. It is no use crying over spilled milk.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了残疾少年 Tim在一个非盈利组织的帮助下战胜恐惧，突破自我设限的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段首句“That is the purpose of NubAbility Athletics Foundation, a nonprofit organization aimed to get ‘limb (肢体) different’ youth — kids who are amputees(被截肢者) —‘out of the stands, off the bench, and into mainstream sports.’ (这就是NubAbility体育基金会的目的，这是一个非营利性组织，旨在让“肢体不同”的青少年——截肢的孩子——“走出看台，离开板凳，进入主流体育”。)”可知，这个组织的宗旨是让肢体有缺陷的年轻人参与运动。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“In a video on the Internet, we see Tim’s coach teaching him to jump onto a box. With no arm strength, it seems like a tough task. While Tim pushes through his self-doubt and jumps, he still holds back on his first two tries and doesn’t stick the landing. (在网上的一段视频中，我们看到Tim的教练教他跳上一个盒子。由于没有手臂力量，这似乎是一项艰巨的任务。虽然Tim克服了自我怀疑，开始跳跃，但他在前两次尝试中仍然退缩，没有成功着陆。)”可知，最初Tim是有过自我怀疑的，只尝试了两次，也就是没有信心做到教练要求去做的事情。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Then, the coach pats her hands onto the box, yelling, “All the people who told you you can’t —right here, jump on them. Now!” (然后，教练把手拍在箱子上，大喊：“所有告诉你不行的人——就在这里，跳上去。现在!”)”可知， 教练让Tim把箱子看作是那些认为他跳不上去的人们，鼓励他向上跳，由此推断，教练的话是很激励人的。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其最后一段“Tim is living proof that we can all achieve greatness, no matter our limitations. All we have to do is keep trying. Never give up, and never let the word “can’t” hold you back! (Tim是一个活生生的例子，证明我们都可以成就伟大，不管我们有什么局限性。我们要做的就是继续努力。永远不要放弃，永远不要让“不能”这个词阻碍你!)”可知文章讲述了残疾少年Tim在教练的鼓励下战胜恐惧，战胜自我的故事，由此推断，通过这次经历他会认识到人生无设限，没有什么是不可能的。故选A。
C
Officials have unveiled the gold, silver and bronze medals that will be awarded at this summer’s Olympic games in Paris, and each one contains a unique souvenir: a fragment (碎片) of waste iron from the Eiffel Tower.
“It’s the opportunity for the athletes to bring back a piece of Paris with them,” Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, told reporters last week. “The absolute symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower.”
The Eiffel Tower opened in 1889 and during the later repair work, some of the original iron was cut off and preserved over time. Now, some of those preserved metal fragments have found new homes.
Each new Olympic me dal features a piece of Eiffel Tower iron — though the signature “Eiffel Tower brown” paint has been removed. These pieces have been shaped into hexagons (六边形), which is the “shape of France”. Besides, there are words “Paris 2024”, the Olympic rings and the Games logo, which looks like a flame or the face of a woman with a bob haircut.
How did they think of such an idea Joachim Roncin, head of design at the Paris Games organizing committee told the press, “We talked about the design many times and realized that there’s one symbol known across the world, which is the Eiffel Tower. We said to ourselves, ‘Hey, what if we approached the Eiffel Tower Operating Company to see if it’s possible to get a bit of the Eiffel Tower to integrate into the medal ’”
When the Eiffel Tower Operating Company agreed to volunteer pieces of original iron, “the dream became reality,” adds Roncin.
The medals, designed by the luxury Paris jewelry house Chaumet, make people think of the Eiffel Tower in several other ways. The pieces of iron are secured by what looks like special nails that hold the structure together, and the medals’ ribbons are decorated with patterns of the tower’s latticework structure.
The iron fragments are set in recycled silver, gold and bronze disks. Over 5,000 medals are being made.
8. What does Thierry mean by saying “bring back a piece of Paris”
A. The athletes will buy souvenirs about Paris.
B. The athletes will take many photos of Paris.
C. Part of the athletes’ medal is from the symbol of Paris.
D. The Eiffel Tower will be left in the athletes’ memory.
9. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4
A. The symbolic meaning of the hexagons.
B. The shape and material of the Olympic medal.
C. The processing technique of the Eiffel Tower iron pieces.
D. The design of the Eiffel Tower iron fragment on the medal.
10. How did the designers get the idea of adding the waste iron
A. From a strange dream. B. By asking for the public.
C. Through their discussion. D. By studying the Eiffel Tower.
11. What can we infer about the new Olympic medals
A. They are innovative. B. They are light.
C. They have six sides. D. They are golden-colored.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎奥运会奖牌的新颖设计、创意的来源以及其他的背景知识等。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段““It’s the opportunity for the athletes to bring back a piece of Paris with them,” Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, told reporters last week. “The absolute symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower.” (巴黎2024年奥运会创意总监蒂埃里 雷布尔(Thierry Reboul)上周告诉记者：“对运动员来说，这是一个把巴黎的一部分带回来的机会。”“埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎和法国的绝对象征。”)”可知，奖牌上有埃菲尔铁塔上面的碎铁，而埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的标志性建筑。故选C项。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Each new Olympic me dal features a piece of Eiffel Tower iron — though the signature “Eiffel Tower brown”paint has been removed. These pieces have been shaped into hexagons (六边形), which is the “shape of France”. Besides, there are words “Paris 2024”, the Olympic rings and the Games logo, which looks like a flame or the face of a woman with a bob haircut. (每一个新的奥运奖牌上都有一块埃菲尔铁塔的铁，尽管标志性的“埃菲尔铁塔棕色”油漆已经被去掉了。这些碎片被塑造成六边形，这是“法国的形状”。此外，还有“巴黎2024”字样、奥运五环和奥运会徽，会徽看起来像一束火焰，或者是一个短发女人的脸。)”可知，本段主要介绍了奥运奖牌上面的埃菲尔铁塔的碎片被制成六边形的形状、并刻上字和奥运五环等，因此可知，本段介绍了新的巴黎奥运奖牌上的埃菲尔铁塔碎片设计。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“How did they think of such an idea Joachim Roncin, head of design at the Paris Games organizing committee told the press, “We talked about the design many times and realized that there’s one symbol known across the world, which is the Eiffel Tower. We said to ourselves, ‘Hey, what if we approached the Eiffel Tower Operating Company to see if it’s possible to get a bit of the Eiffel Tower to integrate into the medal ’” (他们是怎么想到这个主意的 巴黎奥组委设计负责人约阿希姆·朗辛告诉媒体：“我们多次讨论设计方案，并意识到有一个世界闻名的标志，那就是埃菲尔铁塔。我们对自己说，‘嘿，如果我们找到埃菲尔铁塔运营公司，看看是否有可能把埃菲尔铁塔的一部分融入到奖牌中呢 ’”)”可知，设计者们是在讨论得到的这个设计奖牌的想法。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Officials have unveiled the gold, silver and bronze medals that will be awarded at this summer’s Olympic games in Paris, and each one contains a unique souvenir: a fragment (碎片) of waste iron from the Eiffel Tower. (官方公布了将在今年夏季巴黎奥运会上颁发的金、银、铜牌，每一枚奖牌都有一个独特的纪念品：埃菲尔铁塔上的废铁碎片。)”以及纵观全文可知，法国把埃菲尔铁塔的碎片经过加工设计镶嵌到了奥运奖牌中，这是其他国家没有的，因此推断新的奥运奖牌是独特、新颖的。故选A项。
D
OH1, a crow-sized seabird, touched down just off the Maryland coast on April 18, completing a migration from Argentina. Soon, more terns (燕鸥) joined OH1, and nesting season was officially underway.
The common terns had become uncommon in Maryland until conservationists and scientists gave the birds, listed as endangered in the state, an artificial wooden raft (筏子). This is one of the birds’ last toeholds in the state.
Every spring for the last three years, staff at the Maryland Coastal Bays Program (MCBP), have pulled the nesting raft into the water of Chincoteague Bay, a narrow slice of ocean situated between the state’s mainland and a chain of barrier islands. The bay was once rich with the kind of nesting habitat seabirds need: small sandy islands where predators (捕食者) are rare and bushes provide shade to flightless chicks on hot summer days. But over the last century, due to coastal development and sea level rise, those islands have disappeared. And so did the terns. By 2020, there were only 60 nesting pairs left.
Initially intended as a temporary solution, the rafts have not only stopped the common tern’s population decline — they’ve completely reversed it. In 2021, 23 pairs of tern s nested on the platform; in 2022, 155 sets of parents hatched 140 chicks.
Figuring out the formula for the birds’ success has been an ongoing process. Dave Brinker, a regional ecologist, says that observing the birds each year “helps us get more terns on the rafts.”
For example, during the first year the raft contained only some tiny wooden shelves intended to provide shade to the baby birds. But the adult terns used the chick shelters like fence lines, outlining their territory. “A natural habitat will have grass to provide that natural geographic separation,” Brinker says. “So the next year we added plastic grass to break up the visual landscape.”
While the nesting platform has become a life raft for the tern population, it remains a temporary solution. The team hopes ultimately to convince the state to rebuild the lost islands.
12. Why did scientists put the nesting raft into the water of Chincoteague Bay
A The weather there is warmer.
B. It is the only bay left for seabirds.
C. There are visitors waiting to see terns.
D. The environment is suitable for tern s to produce.
13. What does the underlined word “reversed” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Recorded. B. Changed. C. Ended. D. Employed.
14. What is the purpose of paragraph 6
A. To introduce terns’ natural habitat. B. To explain ecologists’ ongoing work.
C. To point out the living habits of terns. D. To show the construction of rafts.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. Terns in Maryland Are in Danger
B. Various Measures Are Taken to Save Seabirds
C. Threatened Seabirds Get a Life Raft in Maryland
D. Rafts Are Becoming Terns’ Permanent Settlements
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家利用木筏子为濒危的燕鸥提供临时栖息地的故事。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The bay was once rich with the kind of nesting habitat seabirds need: small sandy islands where predators (捕食者) are rare and bushes provide shade to flightless chicks on hot summer days.(这个海湾曾经有丰富的海鸟筑巢栖息地：小的沙岛，那里的食肉动物很少，灌木丛在炎热的夏天为不会飞的小鸡提供阴凉。)”可知，这个海湾曾经有丰富的海鸟筑巢栖息地，由此可知，这个海湾更适宜燕鸥的繁殖。故选D项。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词后的“In 2021, 23 pairs of tern s nested on the platform; in 2022, 155 sets of parents hatched 140 chicks.(2021年，有23对燕鸥在平台上筑巢；在2022年，155对父母孵出了140只小鸡。)”可知，2021年有23对燕鸥在平台上筑巢，而2022年有155 对父母孵出了140只雏鸟，由此可知，这体现了燕鸥数量发生了改变，由此可知，划线单词的意思与“改变”意义相近。故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Figuring out the formula for the birds’ success has been an ongoing process. Dave Brinker, a regional ecologist, says that observing the birds each year “helps us get more terns on the rafts.”(找出这些鸟成功的公式一直是一个持续的过程。当地生态学家Dave Brinker说，每年观察这些鸟“有助于我们在木筏上找到更多的燕鸥”。)”可知，本段讲述的是生态学家为了吸引鸟到木筏子上做出了很多努力，进而在第六段中列举了生态学家们所做的具体工作，由此可知，本段举例的目的是说明生态学家们为了吸引鸟到木筏子上所做的工作。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据首段中的“The common terns had become uncommon in Maryland until conservationists and scientists gave the birds, listed as endangered in the state, an artificial wooden raft (筏子). This is one of the birds’ last toeholds in the state.(这种常见的燕鸥在马里兰州变得不常见，直到自然资源保护主义者和科学家们给了这种在该州被列为濒危物种的鸟类一个人工木筏。这是鸟类在该州最后的据点之一。)”以及下文中的介绍的自然资源保护主义者和科学家为了吸引鸟到木筏子上所做的工作，所以本文主要介绍了随着栖息地的消失，科学家们在海上用木筏子为燕鸥建造临时栖息地，以供繁殖的事情，所以题目“受威胁的海鸟在马里兰州获得救生筏”与本文的内容吻合，且概括了本文的主题，适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a New Language From Subtitles (字幕) of Movies
In order to learn a new language, people mostly take a special class. ____16____ Yes, “SUBTITLES”. In this article, I am going to tell you how to learn English from subtitles.
First watch a video or a movie without subtitles. When you watch any video in your target language, initially, turn off the subtitles if you can. ____17____ If you don’t have the choice to turn off the subtitles, just ignore it and focus on the video.
Turn on the subtitles and watch again. If there are a lot of words and phrases you didn’t get from the video, watch the video with subtitles this time. Focus on the accent, pronunciation of the new words and phrases and how they are used.
____18____ Students mostly forget new vocabulary they just learned in the recent past. One of the best ways to remember whatever you learn is by writing it down on your notebook or note-taking apps on your cell phones and using it meanwhile you speak.
Turn the subtitles back off and watch. You have watched the video many times and noted the words and phrases. Now you have been familiar with those words and phrases. Then turn the subtitles back off and watch the video again. Pay attention to the words and phrases you have noted down. ____19____
Print out the subtitles, read and record your voice. When listening to any English documentaries, print out the subtitles, then read and record your voice. ____20____ This helps you find out your weaknesses and correct your mispronounced words and make your accent sound like a native speaker’s.
A. You can also record the whole video.
B. By doing so, you will be more familiar with them.
C. Some resources on video websites give you this option.
D. Don’t worry if you don’t comprehend some new words.
E. Note down the new words, idioms, phrases and grammar rules.
F. Listen back to your recording and compare yours with the main source.
G. But there is another method which can help you with the language you learn.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何通过看视频或电影的字幕来学习语言。
【16题详解】
上文“In order to learn a new language, people mostly take a special class.(为了学习一门新语言，人们大多上一门特殊的课)”指出人们通常学习语言的方式就是通过参加专门的课程，后文“Yes, “SUBTITLES”. In this article, I am going to tell you how to learn English from subtitles.(是的，“字幕”。在这篇文章中，我将告诉你如何从字幕中学习英语)”介绍了通过看字幕来学习语言，与上文构成转折关系，G项“但是还有另一种方法可以帮助你学习语言。”承上启下，符合语境。故选G项。
【17题详解】
上文“When you watch any video in your target language, initially, turn off the subtitles if you can.(当你用你的目标语言观看任何视频时，如果可以的话，首先关掉字幕)”建议人们关掉字幕，下文“If you don’t have the choice to turn off the subtitles, just ignore it and focus on the video.(如果你无法选择关闭字幕，那就忽略它，专注于视频)”指出如果没有这样的选择(关掉字幕)该如何去做，C项“一些视频网站资源给了你这个选项。”承接上文，option指代上文的turn off the subtitles if you can，并与下文choice形成对照，符合语境。故选C项。
【18题详解】
空处作为小标题，应概括本段大意，下文“Students mostly forget new vocabulary they just learned in the recent past. One of the best ways to remember whatever you learn is by writing it down on your notebook or note-taking apps on your cell phones and using it meanwhile you speak.(学生们大多会忘记最近刚学的新词汇。记住所学内容的最好方法之一是把它写在笔记本上或手机上的笔记应用程序上，并在说话时使用它)”指出最好的能够记牢所学内容的方法之一就是记下来，然后在说的时候使用，E项“记下生词、习语、短语和语法规则。”概括段落大意，符合语境。故选E项。
【19题详解】
上文“You have watched the video many times and noted the words and phrases. Now you have been familiar with those words and phrases. Then turn the subtitles back off and watch the video again. Pay attention to the words and phrases you have noted down.(你已经看了很多次视频，并记下了单词和短语。现在你已经熟悉了这些单词和短语。然后关闭字幕，重新观看视频。注意你记下的单词和短语)”指出让人们在对词汇熟悉之后再看没有字幕的视频，注意记下来的词汇以便让自己对它们更加熟悉，B项“这样做，你会更熟悉他们。”承接上文，符合语境。故选B项。
【20题详解】
上文“When listening to any English documentaries, print out the subtitles, then read and record your voice.(在听任何英文纪录片时，打印出字幕，然后阅读并记录你的声音)”建议人们打印字幕，然后朗读并录音，下文“This helps you find out your weaknesses and correct your mispronounced words and make your accent sound like a native speaker’s.(这有助于你找出自己的弱点，纠正发音错误的单词，让你的口音听起来像母语人士的口音)”提到发现并纠正自己的发音错误，F项“听一遍你的录音，并将你的和主要来源进行比较。”承上启下，符合语境。故选F项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shortly before Dad died, I got a call from Betty. She was a ____21____ of our family who lived right across the street. She asked me if I’d noticed that Mom was getting ____22____ and was starting to tell stories and ask questions time and again. My thoughts ____23____ my phone calls to Mom. I agreed with Betty. I had noticed some things, but I ____24____ wasn’t too concerned. After all, Mom was in her 70s. Don’t all people in their 70s ____25____ things
I got another call from Betty. She told me about the card game they had ____26____ one week ago. And it was Mom and Dad’s turn to have it at their house. Everyone ____27____ but Mom just forgot that and ran around trying to find the cards. That never happened before.
Betty phoned again, telling me one day when Mom drove, she ____28____ in front of oncoming cars to make a left turn. Mom, in Betty’s opinion, was becoming a very unsafe ____29____. At this point, I had no idea what to do about that.
Looking back, Dad had been ____30____ for Mom. And the rest of us were ____31____ these things as part of her growing old. For months after Dad passed away, we all blamed her forgetfulness on ____32____.
Alzheimer (阿尔茨海默症) is a very ____33____ process and most people experience symptoms for nearly three years before being confirmed by doctors.
I am ____34____ that our friend Betty was right across the street for all the time I couldn’t be there. It’s still ____35____ to me to think what could have happened without Betty in those days.
21. A. relative B. friend C. doctor D. coworker
22. A. sensitive B. mean C. forgetful D. weak
23. A. looked forward to B. gave way to C. paid attention to D. flashed back to
24. A. similarly B. fortunately C. frequently D. actually
25. A. repeat B. ignore C. treasure D. manage
26. A. imagined B. updated C. arranged D. associated
27. A. agreed B. gathered C. doubted D. witnessed
28. A. turned B. stopped C. ran D. relaxed
29. A. player B. shopper C. driver D. patient
30. A. apologizing B. applying C. cooking D. covering
31 A. pretending B. experiencing C. dismissing D. describing
32. A. routine B. grief C. relief D. anxiety
33. A. obvious B. typical C. gradual D. awful
34. A. regretful B. satisfied C. convinced D. grateful
35. A. troubling B. disappointing C. surprising D. embarrassing
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述作者在父亲去世前后，开始注意到母亲出现记忆力下降、健忘的现象，并通过邻居Betty的反馈，逐渐意识到母亲可能患上了某种疾病，而此前这些症状被家人忽视或归因于年迈和悲伤。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是我们家的一个朋友，就住在街对面。A. relative亲戚；B. friend朋友；C. doctor医生；D. coworker同事。根据后文“I am 　　　　14　　　　 that our friend Betty was right across the street for all the time I couldn’t be there.”可知，贝蒂是作者家的朋友。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她问我是否注意到妈妈越来越健忘，开始讲故事，一遍又一遍地问问题。A. sensitive敏感的；B. mean吝啬的；C. forgetful健忘的；D. weak虚弱的。根据后文“but Mom just forgot that and ran around trying to find the cards. That never happened before.”可知，母亲变得健忘。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的思绪闪回到给妈妈打的电话上。A. looked forward to期待；B. gave way to被…替代；C. paid attention to关注；D. flashed back to闪回到。根据前文的“My thoughts”以及后文“my phone calls to Mom. I agreed with Betty. I had noticed some things”结合选项可知，应是“思绪闪回到给妈妈打的电话上”符合语境。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我注意到了一些事情，但实际上我并不太在意。A. similarly同样；B. fortunately幸运地；C. frequently经常；D. actually事实上。根据后文“After all, Mom was in her 70s. Don’t all people in their 70s 　　　　5　　　　 things ”可知，坐着认为母亲70了，这些是正常的，所以实际上并不太在意。估计悬D项。
25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：70多岁的人不都在重复吗 A. repeat重复；B. ignore忽视；C. treasure珍视；D. manage管理。根据前文“was starting to tell stories and ask questions time and again.”可知，是在重复事情。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我他们一周前安排的纸牌游戏。A. imagined想象；B. updated更新；C. arranged安排；D. associated联系。根据后文“And it was Mom and Dad’s turn to have it at their house.”可知，轮到作者父母举办，所以应是事先安排好的。故选C想。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都聚集在一起，但妈妈忘记了这一点，四处寻找卡片。A. agreed同意；B. gathered聚集；C. doubted怀疑；D. witnessed见证。根据前文“She told me about the card game they had 　　　　6　　　　 one week ago.”可知，贝蒂和父母以及其他人越好玩卡牌游戏，所以是每个人都聚集在一起。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：贝蒂又打电话给我，告诉我有一天妈妈开车时，她在迎面而来的汽车前面转弯要左转。A. turned转动；B. stopped停止；C. ran跑；D. relaxed放松。根据后文“make a left turn”可知，母亲开车左转。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在贝蒂看来，妈妈是一个非常不安全的司机。A. player运动员；B. shopper购物者；C. driver司机；D. patient病人。根据前文“when Mom drove, she 　　　　8　　　　 in front of oncoming cars to make a left turn.”可知，母亲在不改转弯的时候转弯了，所以是一个非常不安全的司机。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：回想起来，爸爸一直在替妈妈打掩护。A. apologizing道歉；B. applying应用；C. cooking烹饪；D. covering掩蔽。根据后文“For months after Dad passed away, we all blamed her forgetfulness on 　　　　12　　　　.”可知，父亲去世后，作者他们意识到母亲健忘的问题，所以之前是爸爸一直在替妈妈打掩护。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们其余的人都认为这些都是她变老的一部分。A. pretending假装；B. experiencing经历；C. dismissing摒除；D. describing描述。根据后文“as part of her growing old”可知，作者他们认为，母亲健忘是她变老的一部分，所以都不在意这个事。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸去世后的几个月里，我们都把她的健忘归咎于悲伤。A. routine常规；B. grief悲伤；C. relief救济；D. anxiety焦虑。根据前文“Dad passed away”可知，父亲去世了，所以作者认为母亲的健忘是因为悲伤。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：阿尔茨海默病是一个非常渐进的过程，大多数人在被医生确诊之前会经历近三年的症状。A. obvious明显的；B. typical典型的；C. gradual逐渐的；D. awful可怕的。根据后文“most people experience symptoms for nearly three years before being confirmed by doctors.”可知，大多数人在被医生确诊之前会经历近三年的症状，所以是一个非常渐进的过程。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激我们的朋友贝蒂就在街对面因为我一直不能在那里。A. regretful遗憾的；B. satisfied满意的；C. convinced深信；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“our friend Betty was right across the street for all the time I couldn’t be there.”可知，作者对于贝蒂在自己不在母亲身边的时候，能一直帮自己照看母亲是感激的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我到现在还在烦恼地想，在那些日子里如果没有贝蒂会发生什么。A. troubling令人烦恼的；B. disappointing令人失望的；C. surprising令人惊讶的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据后文“what could have happened without Betty in those days”可知，如果没有贝蒂，作者会是很烦恼的。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The film Poetry tells an inspirational story of a young ____36____ (construct) worker called Hailuo who dreams of becoming a poet and lands a job at a poetry magazine named Caiwei.
However, just as he begins to make an impact, the editor-in-chief is diagnosed with a serious illness. The weight of saving the magazine falls onto Hailuo’s shoulders. The challenge is ____37____ (overwhelm), but Hailuo faces it positively and saves the magazine ____38____ (eventual).
The film has received critical acclaim (好评), ____39____ (win) Best Picture at China’s Wushan Goddess Art Film Festival in early April. It has been listed ____40____ one of the key promotion films of one of China’s national film overseas promotion centers.
Though Poetry ____41____ (film) in 2020 under a very limited budget, Ning Jingwu, the director of Poetry and his crew insisted on finishing the film, hoping to inspire more people ____42____ (read) and write poetry.
The film’s Chinese name Caiwei takes its name from ____43____ poem in Shijing, or The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems in China. The film also quotes a large number of poems, some of ____44____ are suggestions provided by some poetry and drama organizations and some were selected by the crew due to the meaning these works ____45____ (hold) for them during the shoot.
【答案】36. construction
37. overwhelming
38. eventually
39. winning
40. as 41. was filmed
42. to read
43. a 44. which
45. held
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一部讲述年轻人对诗歌不懈追求的影片《采薇》，影片告诉人们要生活并不总是活着，还要有诗。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：电影《采薇》讲述了一个励志故事，一个名叫海洛的年轻建筑工人梦想成为一名诗人，并在一家名为《采微》的诗歌杂志找到了一份工作。此处是名词修饰名词，表示类别，故填construction。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意：挑战是巨大的，但海洛却以积极的态度面对它，最终拯救了杂志。此处指“挑战是巨大的”，应用形容词作表语。故填overwhelming。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意同上。修饰全句应该用副词作状语。故填eventually。
【39题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：这部电影获得了评论界的好评，并在四月初的巫山女神艺术电影节上获得了最佳影片奖。根据结构判断设空处在句中作状语，表示意料之中的结果，用现在分词形式。故填winning。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：被列为中国国家电影海外推广中心重点推广影片之一。根据句意判断此处指：这部影片被列入了中国在海外推广的重点影片之一，be listed as“被列为”。故填as。
【41题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：虽然《采薇》在2020年拍摄，预算非常有限，但导演宁敬武和他的团队坚持完成这部电影，希望能激励更多人读诗写诗。根据时间状语 in 2020判断句子用一般过去时，film与主语Poety是被动关系，且主语是不可数名词，故填was filmed。
【42题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意同上。固定搭配：inspire sb. to do sth. 意为“激励某人做某事”。 用不定式作宾语补足语，故填to read。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这部电影的中文名《采薇》取自中国最早的诗集《诗经》中的一首诗。poem是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指概念“一个”，故填a。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：影片还引用了大量的诗歌，其中一些是一些诗歌和戏剧组织提供的建议，还有一些是剧组根据这些作品在拍摄过程中对他们的意义而选择的。分析结构可知，设空处是“代词+of+关系词”引导的定语从句，先行词是 poems，故用引导词表示物的关系代词which。故填which。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意同上。根据结构可知，meaning 是先行词，设空处在定语从句中作谓语，根据句意以及句中were selected判断应该用一般过去时的主动语态。故填held。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15 分)
46. 自“国球进校园”活动开展以来，你校举办了第一届乒乓球比赛，你校的交换生 James取得了第三名的好成绩。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示诚挚的祝贺；
2.回顾他的努力；
3.向他学习。
注意：
1.词数80左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear James,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear James,
I’m writing to express my sincere congratulations to you! Your performance in the table tennis match was so excellent that it impressed all of us.
As you know, the table tennis can not only build up our body but also help relieve our stress. So we all attach great importance to it. But among so many excellent competitors, you really stood out. Of course, no pains, no gains. Thinking of the scenes where you practiced hard after school, we all agreed that you deserved the honor. You really set a good example for us and greatly inspired us. Recently, many of my classmates have made up their minds to take up playing table tennis.
Best wishes! Congratulations again!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生 James写一封邮件，告诉他在学校举办的第一届乒乓球比赛中取得了第三名的好成绩。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的：sincere →genuine
比赛：match →competition
压力：stress →pressure
激励：inspire →encourage
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As you know, the table tennis can not only build up our body but also help relieve our stress.
拓展句：As you know, not only can the table tennis build up our body but also it can help relieve our stress.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Your performance in the table tennis match was so excellent that it impressed all of us.（运用了“so…that…”句型，其中that引导的结果状语从句）
【高分句型2】Thinking of the scenes where you practiced hard after school, we all agreed that you deserved the honor.（运用了现在分词短语作状语，where引导的定语从句和that引导的宾语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Spreading Joy
This past Christmas season began for me as usual on the day after Thanksgiving, Black Friday. My mom, sister, and I had gotten up early to go shopping. As we were driving out of a store parking lot, we caught sight of a dreadfully thin woman sitting on a walker. She was clearly homeless, with bird feathers stuck into her gray hair, and a dirty yellow raincoat.
That homeless woman got us thinking about what Christmas would be like for some one who has no place to call home. With no family to turn to and certainly no presents to open on Christmas morning, these people have nothing to look forward to but the cold and lonely place where they choose to camp. Even though we live in sunny California, the temperature can still fall below freezing on winter nights. Where would this woman sleep when the sun went down
Sadly, homeless people are a common sight in our town. On our way home, we passed countless people pushing shopping carts overflowing with their belongings and people standing in the center dividers of roads holding cardboard signs with “Just Hungry” written on them.
The next day, my mom had a great idea. While we were out Christmas shopping, we purchased some blue tins (罐) of sugar cookies and a few boxes of candy canes. When we got home, I helped my mom carefully ti e each tin with a red ribbon and tape a candy cane on top. Next, we wrote “Call 211 for Help” on notes and taped them to the bottoms of the tins. “Not only will we be spreading Christmas cheer, but now the homeless people will have a number to call and get the help they need,” my mom explained as we worked.
We put all the tins in the car and, whenever we went for a drive, we searched the streets for individuals down on their luck. Usually, the streets are crowded with people carrying sleeping bags, but somehow when you are looking for something, it always seems to disappear.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Eventually, we found a young man sleeping in the Lowe’s parking lot.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The day before Christmas, we drove around the streets again with our final tin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Eventually, we found a young man sleeping in the Lowe’s parking lot. He was lying on the ground with only a thin car-pet. My mom quickly got out of the car and placed a tin beside him. Hopefully, when he woke, he found the tin and used a phone to call the helpline. Then we continued to hand out the tins to spread a bit of holiday spirit to those who clearly had none.
The day before Christmas, we drove around the streets again with our final tin. We saw the same woman we met before in a street corner. She was still wearing the dirty yellow raincoat and the bird feathers still got stuck into her gray hair. My mom and I walked up to her with the last tin. She gratefully took the tin and whispered, “Thank you, ma’am” as my mom handed her the cookies. My mom and I were glad that we were able to possibly send a ray of hope to people. After all, the joy of giving is what the spirit of Christmas is all about.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和妈妈，姐姐在圣诞节前夕去商店购物，看到一个瘦的可怕的无家可归的女人，这让她们思考，对于一个无家可归的人来说，圣诞节会是什么样子，并且在回家的路上又看到了很多无家可归的人。第二天，作者的妈妈想到了一个好主意，在她们购物的时候，买了一些灌装饼干和棒棒糖，并在每根棒棒糖上绑上纸条，写上“拨打211求助”，然后去街上寻找无家可归的人。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，我们发现一个年轻人睡在劳氏的停车场里。”可知，第一段可描写作者他们终于找到一位无家可归的人并帮助了他。
②由第二段首句内容“圣诞节的前一天，我们又带着最后一罐饼干在街上转了一圈。”可知，第二段可描写作者他们在街角看到了她们以前见过的那个女人并帮助了她。
2.续写线索：在停车厂找到一个无家可归的人——放了一罐饼干——圣诞前一天又去街上——看到以前见过的那个女人——帮助她——作者和家人都很高兴——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.放置：place/lay up
②.打电话：call/ring up
③.穿，戴：wear/put on/dress oneself
情绪类
①.感谢：showing one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude/ gratefully
②.高兴：glad /happy/with pleasure
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Hopefully, when he woke, he found the tin and used a phone to call the helpline.（由连接词when引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] Then we continued to hand out the tins to spread a bit of holiday spirit to those who clearly had none.（由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3]. My mom and I were glad that we were able to possibly send a ray of hope to people.（that连接的宾语从句作be glad的宾语）
听力1-5 ACABB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 CBACB2024届高三二轮复习联考(三)新高考卷
英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might be the woman
A. A bank clerk. B. An accountant. C. A shop assistant.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A truck. B. Traffic rules. C. An accident.
3. Whose birthday falls on the weekend
A. Jim’s. B. Tom’s. C. Jane’s.
4. What is the woman’s study tip
A. Learn while playing. B. Have breaks while study.
C. Study for an hour each day.
5. Why is the traffic so heavy here
A. The street is narrow.
B. There are too many shops and visitors there.
C. The transport department never cared about it.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of London
A. Its living cost is high. B. It is modern and fashionable.
C. The life there is peaceful.
7. Where are the speakers
A. New York. B. London. C. Paris.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How often are children’s workshops held
A. Daily. B. Weekly. C. Monthly.
9 What is the age limit
A. Above two. B. Above five. C. Above eight.
10. What will the woman bring
A. Some glue. B. Model castles. C. Bottle tops.
第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why was the woman annoyed
A. The man ignored her.
B. The man spoke to her rudely.
C. The man didn’t order coffee for her.
12. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Wife and husband. C. Friends.
13. What will the man do next
A. Turn off his phone. B. Meet with a friend. C. Send a quick message.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How many boys are invited
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Keep a secret. B. Give him a chance. C. Look after Marco.
16. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a barbecue. B. Sending out invitations.
C. Making a plan.
17. Who will fail to attend the barbecue
A. Leah. B. Sam. C. Carla.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why is the speaker familiar with Prague
A. He spent his university life there.
B. He once worked there for five days.
C. He once read about it at university.
19. What did the speaker do in Prague
A. He learned to cook biscuits.
B. He had his old house repaired.
C. He tasted many different foods.
20. From where did the speaker see the baby statues
A. Petrin Hill. B. The TV Tower. C. Charles Bridge.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Coastal Living
$20.00 USD
Coastal Living brings you the best seaside spots to shop, eat, and adventure. Enjoy endless inspiration for getaways and family travel traditions, and must-try seafood recipes. Whether you’re looking for the perfect cruise, coast, or cuisine, our digital journal delivers you all the best.
Coastal Living, published by Meredith, is currently published 4 times annually.
Real Simple
$23.99 USD
Find everyday easy solutions with this digital magazine. You’ll enjoy time-saving tips on reducing stress, organizing, dinnertime favorites, beauty products, fashion and tested and trusted health advice. Real Simple is your go-to source to infuse (注入) clean spaces and practical solutions into your busy life.
Real Simple, published by Meredith, currently publishes two double issues, which counts as two of 12 issues in an annual subscription.
Midwest Living
$9.99 USD
Discover the best of the American Midwest. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing weekend getaway or a breathtaking adventure, Midwest Living delivers the inspiration to get you packing. You’ll also get a local eye on the best restaurants and must-visit seasonal celebrations. Plus, soul-warming recipes you’ll love, gardening tips and so much more!
Midwest Living Magazine, published online by Meredith, is currently published 6 times annually.
Successful Farming
$15.95 USD
Get insight and insider information on the world of agriculture in every digital issue of Successful Farming. Farmers have turned to Successful Farming for more than 100 years to get sustainable advice on land, soil, markets, and more.
Successful Farming, published by Meredith, is currently published 12 times annually. Frequency of all magazines are subject to change without notice.
1. Which magazine comes out quarterly
A. Coastal Living. B. Real Simple.
C. Successful Farming. D. Midwest Living.
2. Who are most likely to subscribe to Real Simple
A. Fashion designers. B. Reporters.
C. Famed chefs. D. Housewives.
3. What do the four magazines have in common
A. They are about daily life tips. B. They are electronic magazines.
C. They introduce different lifestyles. D. They have the same selling price.
B
We put limitations on ourselves when the fear of failure grows stronger than our will to succeed. That’s why we all need a push to help us reach further than we ever thought possible.
That is the purpose of NubAbility Athletics Foundation, a nonprofit organization aimed to get “limb (肢体) different” youth —kids who are amputees (被截肢者)— “out of the stands, off the bench, and into mainstream sports.” The organization holds camps around the country, pairing kids and coaches with similar limb differences to help them reach their full physical potential.
Tim, who was born without arms, certainly didn’t believe he could pull off a 20-inch box jump before he joined. This month, the 14-year-old participated in the weight-lifting and training program at a camp and achieved something amazing.
In a video on the Internet, we see Tim’s coach teaching him to jump onto a box. With no arm strength, it seems like a tough task. While Tim pushes through his self-doubt and jumps, he still holds back on his first two tries and doesn’t stick the landing.
Then, the coach pats her hands onto the box, yelling, “All the people who told you you can’t —right here, jump on them. Now!” This time, Tim puts all his energy into the jump. Still, it isn’t enough to make it all the way onto the box. Understandably, Tim grows frustrated and turns away as if to give up. But he’s not done yet. Tim turns back to the box with a look of pure determination, bends his knees… and launches himself onto the box!
As his coaches cheer him on, the victorious teen jumps down and straights into his motivator’s arms, overwhelmed with emotion at what he just achieved. That day, Tim learned he is capable of so much more than he knew.
Tim is living proof that we can all achieve greatness, no matter our limitations. All we have to do is keep trying. Never give up, and never let the word “can’t” hold you back!
4. What is the mission of NubAbility Athletics Foundation
A. To pick out excellent young sportsmen.
B. To develop the full potential of the disabled.
C. To hold camps for the amputees in the world.
D. To encourage teenage amputees to get involved in sports.
5. What might Tim initially look like in the video
A. He lacked confidence. B. He was full of energy.
C. He was very excited. D. He was shy and ashamed.
6. Which word can best describe the coach’s words
A. Scary. B. Funny. C. Encouraging. D. Threatening.
7. What message can we get from Tim’s success
A Life has no limitations. B. It is never too late to learn.
C A good beginning is half done. D. It is no use crying over spilled milk.
C
Officials have unveiled the gold, silver and bronze medals that will be awarded at this summer’s Olympic games in Paris, and each one contains a unique souvenir: a fragment (碎片) of waste iron from the Eiffel Tower.
“It’s the opportunity for the athletes to bring back a piece of Paris with them,” Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, told reporters last week. “The absolute symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower.”
The Eiffel Tower opened in 1889 and during the later repair work, some of the original iron was cut off and preserved over time. Now, some of those preserved metal fragments have found new homes.
Each new Olympic me dal features a piece of Eiffel Tower iron — though the signature “Eiffel Tower brown” paint has been removed. These pieces have been shaped into hexagons (六边形) which is the “shape of France”. Besides, there are words “Paris 2024”, the Olympic rings and the Games logo, which looks like a flame or the face of a woman with a bob haircut.
How did they think of such an idea Joachim Roncin, head of design at the Paris Games organizing committee told the press, “We talked about the design many times and realized that there’s one symbol known across the world, which is the Eiffel Tower. We said to ourselves, ‘Hey, what if we approached the Eiffel Tower Operating Company to see if it’s possible to get a bit of the Eiffel Tower to integrate into the medal ’”
When the Eiffel Tower Operating Company agreed to volunteer pieces of original iron, “the dream became reality,” adds Roncin.
The medals, designed by the luxury Paris jewelry house Chaumet, make people think of the Eiffel Tower in several other ways. The pieces of iron are secured by what looks like special nails that hold the structure together, and the medals’ ribbons are decorated with patterns of the tower’s latticework structure.
The iron fragments are set in recycled silver, gold and bronze disks. Over 5,000 medals are being made.
8. What does Thierry mean by saying “bring back a piece of Paris”
A. The athletes will buy souvenirs about Paris.
B. The athletes will take many photos of Paris.
C. Part of the athletes’ medal is from the symbol of Paris.
D. The Eiffel Tower will be left in the athletes’ memory.
9. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4
A. The symbolic meaning of the hexagons.
B. The shape and material of the Olympic medal.
C. The processing technique of the Eiffel Tower iron pieces.
D. The design of the Eiffel Tower iron fragment on the medal.
10. How did the designers get the idea of adding the waste iron
A. From a strange dream. B. By asking for the public.
C. Through their discussion. D. By studying the Eiffel Tower.
11. What can we infer about the new Olympic medals
A. They are innovative. B. They are light.
C. They have six sides. D. They are golden-colored.
D
OH1, a crow-sized seabird, touched down just off the Maryland coast on April 18, completing a migration from Argentina. Soon, more terns (燕鸥) joined OH1, and nesting season was officially underway.
The common terns had become uncommon in Maryland until conservationists and scientists gave the birds, listed as endangered in the state, an artificial wooden raft (筏子). This is one of the birds’ last toeholds in the state.
Every spring for the last three years, staff at the Maryland Coastal Bays Program (MCBP), have pulled the nesting raft into the water of Chincoteague Bay, a narrow slice of ocean situated between the state’s mainland and a chain of barrier islands. The bay was once rich with the kind of nesting habitat seabirds need: small sandy islands where predators (捕食者) are rare and bushes provide shade to flightless chicks on hot summer days. But over the last century, due to coastal development and sea level rise, those islands have disappeared. And so did the terns. By 2020, there were only 60 nesting pairs left.
Initially intended as a temporary solution, the rafts have not only stopped the common tern’s population decline — they’ve completely reversed it. In 2021, 23 pairs of tern s nested on the platform; in 2022, 155 sets of parents hatched 140 chicks.
Figuring out the formula for the birds’ success has been an ongoing process. Dave Brinker, a regional ecologist, says that observing the birds each year “helps us get more terns on the rafts.”
For example, during the first year the raft contained only some tiny wooden shelves intended to provide shade to the baby birds. But the adult terns used the chick shelters like fence lines, outlining their territory. “A natural habitat will have grass to provide that natural geographic separation,” Brinker says. “So the next year we added plastic grass to break up the visual landscape.”
While the nesting platform has become a life raft for the tern population, it remains a temporary solution. The team hopes ultimately to convince the state to rebuild the lost islands.
12. Why did scientists put the nesting raft into the water of Chincoteague Bay
A. The weather there is warmer.
B. It is the only bay left for seabirds.
C. There are visitors waiting to see terns.
D. The environment is suitable for tern s to produce.
13. What does the underlined word “reversed” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Recorded. B. Changed. C. Ended. D. Employed.
14. What is the purpose of paragraph 6
A. To introduce terns’ natural habitat. B. To explain ecologists’ ongoing work.
C. To point out the living habits of terns. D. To show the construction of rafts.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. Terns in Maryland Are in Danger
B. Various Measures Are Taken to Save Seabirds
C. Threatened Seabirds Get a Life Raft in Maryland
D. Rafts Are Becoming Terns’ Permanent Settlements
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a New Language From Subtitles (字幕) of Movies
In order to learn a new language, people mostly take a special class. ____16____ Yes, “SUBTITLES”. In this article, I am going to tell you how to learn English from subtitles.
First watch a video or a movie without subtitles. When you watch any video in your target language, initially, turn off the subtitles if you can. ____17____ If you don’t have the choice to turn off the subtitles, just ignore it and focus on the video.
Turn on the subtitles and watch again. If there are a lot of words and phrases you didn’t get from the video, watch the video with subtitles this time. Focus on the accent, pronunciation of the new words and phrases and how they are used.
____18____ Students mostly forget new vocabulary they just learned in the recent past. One of the best ways to remember whatever you learn is by writing it down on your notebook or note-taking apps on your cell phones and using it meanwhile you speak.
Turn the subtitles back off and watch. You have watched the video many times and noted the words and phrases. Now you have been familiar with those words and phrases. Then turn the subtitles back off and watch the video again. Pay attention to the words and phrases you have noted down. ____19____
Print out the subtitles, read and record your voice. When listening to any English documentaries, print out the subtitles, then read and record your voice. ____20____ This helps you find out your weaknesses and correct your mispronounced words and make your accent sound like a native speaker’s.
A. You can also record the whole video.
B. By doing so, you will be more familiar with them.
C. Some resources on video websites give you this option.
D. Don’t worry if you don’t comprehend some new words.
E. Note down the new words, idioms, phrases and grammar rules.
F. Listen back to your recording and compare yours with the main source.
G. But there is another method which can help you with the language you learn.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shortly before Dad died, I got a call from Betty. She was a ____21____ of our family who lived right across the street. She asked me if I’d noticed that Mom was getting ____22____ and was starting to tell stories and ask questions time and again. My thoughts ____23____ my phone calls to Mom. I agreed with Betty. I had noticed some things, but I ____24____ wasn’t too concerned. After all, Mom was in her 70s. Don’t all people in their 70s ____25____ things
I got another call from Betty. She told me about the card game they had ____26____ one week ago. And it was Mom and Dad’s turn to have it at their house. Everyone ____27____ but Mom just forgot that and ran around trying to find the cards. That never happened before.
Betty phoned again, telling me one day when Mom drove, she ____28____ in front of oncoming cars to make a left turn. Mom, in Betty’s opinion, was becoming a very unsafe ____29____. At this point, I had no idea what to do about that.
Looking back, Dad had been ____30____ for Mom. And the rest of us were ____31____ these things as part of her growing old. For months after Dad passed away, we all blamed her forgetfulness on ____32____.
Alzheimer (阿尔茨海默症) is a very ____33____ process and most people experience symptoms for nearly three years before being confirmed by doctors.
I am ____34____ that our friend Betty was right across the street for all the time I couldn’t be there. It’s still ____35____ to me to think what could have happened without Betty in those days.
21. A. relative B. friend C. doctor D. coworker
22. A. sensitive B. mean C. forgetful D. weak
23. A. looked forward to B. gave way to C. paid attention to D. flashed back to
24. A. similarly B. fortunately C. frequently D. actually
25. A. repeat B. ignore C. treasure D. manage
26. A. imagined B. updated C. arranged D. associated
27. A. agreed B. gathered C. doubted D. witnessed
28. A. turned B. stopped C. ran D. relaxed
29. A. player B. shopper C. driver D. patient
30. A. apologizing B. applying C. cooking D. covering
31. A. pretending B. experiencing C. dismissing D. describing
32. A. routine B. grief C. relief D. anxiety
33. A. obvious B. typical C. gradual D. awful
34. A. regretful B. satisfied C. convinced D. grateful
35. A. troubling B. disappointing C. surprising D. embarrassing
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The film Poetry tells an inspirational story of a young ____36____ (construct) worker called Hailuo who dreams of becoming a poet and lands a job at a poetry magazine named Caiwei.
However, just as he begins to make an impact, the editor-in-chief is diagnosed with a serious illness. The weight of saving the magazine falls onto Hailuo’s shoulders. The challenge is ____37____ (overwhelm), but Hailuo faces it positively and saves the magazine ____38____ (eventual).
The film has received critical acclaim (好评), ____39____ (win) Best Picture at China’s Wushan Goddess Art Film Festival in early April. It has been listed ____40____ one of the key promotion films of one of China’s national film overseas promotion centers.
Though Poetry ____41____ (film) in 2020 under a very limited budget, Ning Jingwu, the director of Poetry and his crew insisted on finishing the film, hoping to inspire more people ____42____ (read) and write poetry.
The film’s Chinese name Caiwei takes its name from ____43____ poem in Shijing, or The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems in China. The film also quotes a large number of poems, some of ____44____ are suggestions provided by some poetry and drama organizations and some were selected by the crew due to the meaning these works ____45____ (hold) for them during the shoot.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15 分)
46. 自“国球进校园”活动开展以来，你校举办了第一届乒乓球比赛，你校的交换生 James取得了第三名的好成绩。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示诚挚的祝贺；
2.回顾他的努力；
3.向他学习。
注意：
1.词数80左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear James,
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Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Spreading Joy
This past Christmas season began for me as usual on the day after Thanksgiving, Black Friday. My mom, sister, and I had gotten up early to go shopping. As we were driving out of a store parking lot, we caught sight of a dreadfully thin woman sitting on a walker. She was clearly homeless, with bird feathers stuck into her gray hair, and a dirty yellow raincoat.
That homeless woman got us thinking about what Christmas would be like for some one who has no place to call home. With no family to turn to and certainly no presents to open on Christmas morning, these people have nothing to look forward to but the cold and lonely place where they choose to camp. Even though we live in sunny California, the temperature can still fall below freezing on winter nights. Where would this woman sleep when the sun went down
Sadly homeless people are a common sight in our town. On our way home, we passed countless people pushing shopping carts overflowing with their belongings and people standing in the center dividers of roads holding cardboard signs with “Just Hungry” written on them.
The next day, my mom had a great idea. While we were out Christmas shopping, we purchased some blue tins (罐) of sugar cookies and a few boxes of candy canes. When we got home, I helped my mom carefully ti e each tin with a red ribbon and tape a candy cane on top. Next, we wrote “Call 211 for Help” on notes and taped them to the bottoms of the tins. “Not only will we be spreading Christmas cheer, but now the homeless people will have a number to call and get the help they need,” my mom explained as we worked.
We put all the tins in the car and, whenever we went for a drive, we searched the streets for individuals down on their luck. Usually, the streets are crowded with people carrying sleeping bags, but somehow when you are looking for something, it always seems to disappear.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Eventually, we found a young man sleeping in the Lowe’s parking lot.
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The day before Christmas, we drove around the streets again with our final tin.
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