资源简介 Unit11 How was your school trip Section A 1a-1c【教学理念】根据新课程标准教学理念的要求,以学生为主体,教师为主导,让学生在轻松的环境下,师生和谐的氛围中,完成本课的教学任务是我的理念。【教材分析】本单元是人教版新目标(Go for it)七年级下册第十一单元第一课时。本单元以”学校旅行”为主题,以同学之间谈论各自的旅游经历为背景,展开多种形式的语言训练活动,目的是让学生逐步学会运用一般过去时态叙述和询问过去的活动经历。而本课时的核心内容是围绕学校组织的农场之行展开,着重描述乡村生活1a-1c先通过主题图呈现了两个学生谈论学校组织的农场之行,介绍了农场的各类活动,并呈现相关的动词短语,如:fed chickens, milked a cow, rode a horse等。接下来听力活动则是为了让学生感知如何就过去发生的事情进行谈论,对话中呈现了一般过去时的问句及答语,以便学生在口语活动中进行模仿。【学情分析】本班学生学习英语的情况虽有差异,但大部分学生积极主动,求知欲强,对课堂活动的参与十分感兴趣,喜欢表演,喜欢分享,并乐于享受用英语表演的过程。学生大部分性格外向,求知欲强,能积极主动地参与教学活动。而且有一半的孩子来自农村,一半孩子来自城市,对于本课谈乡村生活的话题的教学十分有利,对农村孩子来说,可以分享乡村生活情景,城市孩子可以通过他们的分享以及自己的一些经历,对乡村生活产生好感,以及感受大自然的美,体会劳动的乐趣。【设计思路】人教版教材充分体现了新课改的指导思想,其对话编排几乎都是从生活实际出发,生活气息浓厚。这就要求我对本课设计要来源于生活并运用于生活。本部分围绕学校组织的农场之行展开,着重描述了乡村生活。这些内容对生活在城市的学生来说会显得陌生而有趣,对农村学生来说十分接地气,很适合交流分享,一起感受乡村生活的乐趣。【教学目标】1.语言能力:(1)词汇及短语: cat, dog, sheep, zoo, animal, pig, tiger, elephant, giraffe, panda, lion, koala, cute, lazy, smart, beautiful, scary, kind, kind of, cut down, in danger.(2)句型: A: What kind of animal do you /does she/does he like B: I like/She likes/ He likes......2.学习能力:(1)通过听录音完成1b部分,培养他们的听力能力。(2)通过对话活动以及展示调查报告结果活动,培养学生说的能力。3.文化意识:(1)培养学生团结合作精神。(2)培养学生爱护动物保护动物,维护生态平衡的朴素情怀。4.思维品质:培养学生团结合作,捕捉信息,整合信息,并能在解决问题的过程中比较与分析的逻辑能力。【教学重点】(1)学习并掌握与农场和乡村活动相关的动词短语:(2)能熟练运用含be动词和实义动词的一般过去句式。【教学难点】(1)实义动词一般过去时的疑问句正常语序。(2)掌握不规则动词的过去式。【教学法】任务型教学法,情景教学法。【教学准备】(1)课前搜集与农场或乡村生活相关的图片或照片,在课堂上进行展示。(2)认真研读新课标、教参,钻研教材,整合教材,并科学地安排教学内容。(3)积极准备教具, 精心制作多媒体课件。制作调查表。【教学环节】教学步骤 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图Step 1 Brainstorming 1.Ask the students to talk about their weekend activities in groups. “What do you usually do 1.discuss in groups to talk about your weekend activities. 2.make a survey and 1.本环节通过头脑风暴激活学生思维,导入一些活动的动词短语,为本节课导入自己的周末活动及后面用一般过去on weekends ” 2.ask some students to share their activities and write on the blackboard.(mind map) fill in a chart. Name:Activities:时谈论周末活动起到铺垫作用。 2.利用学生信息以思维导图的形式呈现一些有关周末活动的动词短语。Step 2 Lead in 1.Show a picture about a farm and ask them to guess what I usually go on weekends. 2.Show some pictures about animals. 3.Show some pictures of activities on the farm and ask”What do I usually on the farm ”,then learn some new words: feed /i:/ chickens ride a horse take photos milk a cow /α / Students look at the pictures and review some words.And they also get the information that I usually go to a farm on weekends. 2. Read the words together. 3. Students learn the new words and expressions according to the pictures. 4.Students read the new words together after the teacher. 5.Students open their 1.用课前准备的幻灯片展示一张农场图片,以此导入农村生活活动的动词短语。2.再引入图片谈论,农场上的动物,以便学习关于喂养动物的短语。步步为营,逐步导入相关活动的动词短语,让学生感到过渡自然,乐于接受。talk with a farmer go for a walk 4.Introduce my friend Carol: last week ,she had a school trip and she also went to the farm.Then ask what she did on the farm. 5.Ask the students to look at the pictures in 1a and learn the expressions. books and learn the expressions in 1a. 3.新单词用红色标注音标,以便让学生更直观地认读识别。用一般现在式出现,以便后面引入过去式。 4.通过时间,引入过去时的学习。导入课本内容,观察1a中的图片,学习动词过去式出现的短语。Step 3 Presentation 1.Complete 1a. Ask students to match the phrases with the pictures. 2.teach them to read the phrases and correct pronunciation. 2.Check answers by 1.Students finish 1a by themselves. make dialogues together. 2.Students read the words together. 1.幻灯片呈现动词短语过去式形式,并标注新单词音标,以便学生准确读。looking at the pictures and saying out the phrases quickly. 3.Give scores to the one who is the first.Step 4 listening Play the recording and ask the students to listen and circle the three things that Carol did. Ask one student to make a report:”What did Carol do ” Play the recording again and ask them to answer the questions below: 1).How was Carol’s school trip 2).Did she go to the zoo 3).Where did she go 4).Were there any chickens 4.Check answers. Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a. Make a report according to the conversation: She went for a walk,milked a cow and talked with a farmer. 3.listen again and answer the questions. Then talk about their answers. 4. Others find the mistakes they made. 1.听力分三个步骤进行:听前准备,猜测;听中抓住关键词;听后检测核对。2.教会学生如何捕捉关键词。Step 5 Pairwork 1.Ask and answer questions about 1. Students work in pairs and talk about Carol’s school 1.学生模仿对话,学习Carol’s school trip. A: Did Carol go for a walk B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse B: No, she didn't. 2.Ask some pairs to role play their conversations in front of the class. trip. 2.Make a conversation about the trip. 3.The others try to find the mistakes they made. 一般过去时的一般疑问句及其肯否回答。 2.通过对话强化过去时态及动词过去式的学习。Step 6 Guessing game 1.show pictures to play a guessing game: Did she…yesterday Did he…last night Ask students guess and use a whole sentence to answer. 3.Check answers and give scores to the one who is right. 1.Students look at the pictures and try to guess what they did. 1.通过游戏,让学生大脑更加活跃,活跃课堂氛围。 2.用图片遮挡的方式,练习动词短语过去式形式。并强化一般过去时的一般疑问句。Step 7 Group work 1.Talk about your free time activities in your group. 2.Talk about the events you did according to the activities. 1.Students discuss in groups and make a mind map. 2.Talk about the events you did. 1.通过思维导图发散思维,列出动词短语。 2.明确讨论过去发生的事情,用该图变化成过去式进行练习,达到学以致用的目的。Step 8 Homework 1.Talk about Carol’s school trip after class. 2.Write down what you did last Sunday.(10 sentences) 1.通过谈论Coral的学习活动,复习有关农场的动词短语。 2.利用本节课所学,谈论过去做的事,并落实到笔头,检测学生对过去时的掌握如何。【板书设计】Unit 11 How was your school trip Section A 1a-1c【课后反思】本节课通过图片及谈话导入农场,以此谈论有关农场的活动,通过一系列的图片引入了动词短语的学习,但是由于开始设计的问题是What do I usually do on the farm 所以学生让学生复习了一般现在时,后面又通过谈话自然地引入Carol’s school trip.谈到她上个周也去了农场,所以通过时间就自然地过渡到一般过去时态,从而引入动词过去式的学习,整个导入的过程,让学生感到十分自然,所以对于相关的农场活动的学习也显得更容易得多,只是这部分引入了不规则动词的变化,如go-went,ride-rode,对学生来说是个难点,但由于本节课是听说活动,所以暂时不侧重讲这个知识点。通过本节课的学习,学生基本掌握了有关农场生活活动的一些短语,并通过听说训练,了解了一般过去时的疑问句及肯否回答,总的来说,本节课所计划达到的目标已经达成,但也有不足之处:在最后一个环节的小组活动中,让学生谈论课后活动,然后谈过去的事件,这两个环节似乎联系得不够好,可以直接让学生谈自己过去经历的一件事,这样便可以达到训练一般过去时的目的,也减轻了一定难度,但这个部分需要给学生提供一些有关过去事件的英语说法及其动词过去式的变化形式。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览