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八年级英语Unit 8 Topic2
【U8T1课堂小测】
一、根据音标写出单词及其中文意思或根据中文意思写出单词。（45分）
1. /smu /
2. / 'f (r)d/
3. /'h ndb g/
4. /'swet /
5. /skɑ (r)f/
6.（蚕）丝，丝织品
7.牛仔裤
8.（妇女穿的）短上衣，衬衫
9. 短袜
10. 时装；时尚
二、根据中文意思写出词组。（25分）
1.举办一场时装秀
2.鞋帽区
3.在三楼
4. 如此 以至于
5.在校门口
三、情景交融。（30分）
1.你想知道Tom明天是否有时间，可以这样问：
Tom,
2.你想告诉Mary你的新连衣裙摸起来柔软且光滑，可以这样说：
.
3.你的外套都太短了以至于你想买些新的，你可以这样跟妈妈说：
Mom, my .
重点词句——Unit 8 Topic 2
Section A
重点词组
make school uniforms 制作校服
2. one’s own clothes 某人自己的衣服
3. look ugly on sb.穿在某人身上很丑
4. depend on 依靠, 取决于
5. show good discipline 展示良好的纪律
6. at work 在工作
7. wear plain clothes 穿便衣
8. carry out special tasks 执行特殊任务
9. in trouble 陷入麻烦
10. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
重点句子
11. Can you tell me what Miss Wang says 你能告诉我王老师说什么吗
12. I like to wear my own clothes because school uniforms will look ugly on us.我喜欢穿我自己的衣服，因为校服穿在我们身上很难看。
13. It depends on who will design our uniforms.
这取决于谁来设计我们的校服。
14. I think we can design our own uniforms by ourselves.
我认为我们可以自己设计校服。
15. It's true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline.
事实是得体的校服能展示良好的纪律。
16. Could you tell me when you wear your uniforms
你能告诉我你们什么时候穿制服吗
17. And our uniforms may stop some people from doing bad things.
而且我们的制服可以阻止一些人做坏事。
【课堂练习】
一、根据语境或所给单词的提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. Teachers did a lot of (survey) on teaching materials in school.
2. —Will Ms. Lee teach us this song —No.We must learn it ourselves.
3. It's good to have friends when we are trouble.
4. The whole year's work (depend) on a good start in spring.
5. The reporter is (interview) an eco-fashion designer named Maya.
二、单项选择。
( )1. Mrs. Wang was known for her strict in class.
A. discipline B. decision C. difficulty
( )2. The man often drinks coffee to himself falling asleep at work.
A. protect; from B. stop; from C. prepare; for
( )3. Quan Hongchan’s winning World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2023 her efforts.
A. decides on B. depends on C. tries on
( )4. China three-child policy(政策) to deal with aging problem.
A. worked out B. looked out C. carried out
( ) 5. —Do you know —Yes. About the metaverse(元宇宙).
what they talked about
what did they talk about
who they talked about
三、情景交际。
1.同桌认为在任何场合都要着装得体，你可以这样表示赞同：
2.你想知道Lisa去购物的频率，可以这样问她：
Lisa,
3.你想知道为什么学生不喜欢校服，可以这样问：
Why don't
4.你认为穿校服很重要，可以这么说：
I think it's .
5.你想知道该选择什么样的材料，可以这样问同桌：
Can you tell me
Section B
重点词组
1. wear a business suit 穿职业套装
2. take off 脱下;起飞
3. enter one's home 进入某人的家
4. on every occasion 在每一个场合
5. dress correctly 正确着装
重点句子
6. —Could you tell me where the special shoes are
——你能告诉我专用的鞋子在哪里吗
—This way, please.
——这边请。
You should take off your shoes when you enter someone's home in
Japan.
在日本，当你进入别人家里时要先脱鞋。
8. It is important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
在每一个场合穿着得体是很重要的。
9. People should dress correctly. 人们应该正确着装。
10. It's impolite of the man to wear jeans to go to the formal meeting.
这个男人穿着牛仔裤去参加正式会议是不礼貌的。
【课堂练习】
一、根据语境或所给单词的提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. Walk less than ten kilometers at a time, or it may hurt our (knee).
2. If you answer this question (correct), you can score five points.
3. My grandpa always told me to behave(表现) well every occasion.
4. You’d better off your wet clothes and take a hot bath, or you’ll have a cold.
5. Mr. Lee always wears a business when he has a meeting.
二、单项选择。
( )1. —Come on! The plane is about to soon. —OK. I'm coming.
A. turn off B. take off C. put off
( )2. Anna has no idea on her first day at work.
A. what to wear B. what does she wear C. what should she wear
( )3. It's not right “baby frog”toys without approval(批准) from the government.
A. selling B. sell C. to sell
( )4. —Excuse me, where is Seat 3A — .
A. Here you are B. OK, please C. This way, please
( )5. It's polite her to keep quiet on the subway.
A. of B. for C. to
四、看图写话。
1. kind, help, cross
2. take, after, enter
3. listen, carefully, now
4. necessary, exercise
5. hurt, yesterday
Section C
重点词组
for different reasons 由于不同的原因
2. protect …from … 保护……免受……
dress in / be in 穿着
4. get help from ……从………处获得帮助
the spread of diseases 疾病的传播
6. in our daily life 在我们日常生活中
7. in one’s opinion 在某人看来
8. what's more 另外; 更重要的是
9. for example / such as 例如
10. casual clothes 休闲服; 便装
重点句子
11. Firefighters wear special coats and helmets to protect themselves from heat and falling ceilings.
消防员穿特制的外套、戴头盔，是为了防止来自高温和坍塌的天花板的伤害。
12. When officials dress in their official uniforms, they look important.
当官员们穿着他们的官方制服时，他们看起来很庄重。
13. When doctors wear uniforms, it is easy for patients to find them.
当医生穿上制服时，病人很容易就能找到他们。
14. So it's necessary for us to know different uniforms in our daily life.
所以在我们的日常生活中，我们有必要了解不同的制服。
【课堂练习】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1. The summer (hot) starts to cool down after liqiu.
2. With 5G technology, doctors can treat(治疗) (patient) from far away.
3. He believes that our clothes (great) affect how we feel about ourselves.
4. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very (beautiful).
5. AI scams(诈骗) are (spread) quite fast all over the world.
二、情景交际。
1.你想知道飞机何时起飞，可以这样问机场工作人员：
Could you please tell me
2.你想了解制服的作用是什么，可以这样问对方：

3.你想表达对学生而言，穿校服是必要的，可以这样说：
It's .
三、看图写话。
1. ask
2. cool, in
3. important, obey
Section D
重点词组
1. on special days 在特殊的日子
2. in fact 实际上; 事实上
3. the same as ... 与……一样
4. as well as 除……之外,也
5. formal occasions 正式场合
重点句子
6. What people wear depends on their likes and dislikes.
人们的衣着取决于他们的好恶。
7. On birthdays, some children wear paper party hats.
过生日时，一些孩子戴着纸制的生日帽。
8. People in Canada and the United States usually wear suits to work in offices, as well as for more formal occasions, just as people do in China.
加拿大人和美国人像中国人一样，不但在更正式的场合，而且在办公室上班时也穿西装。
9. People in cities around the world wear quite similar clothes,
在世界各地的城市，人们穿着都十分相似。
【课堂练习】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1. Museum (attendant) should make sure that visitors follow museum rules.
2. The boy is so young that he still needs help with (dress).
3. A serious accident happened in the Longyou County's (north) area on 24th,June.
4. China-chic, or Guochao, is entering people's (day) life.
5. Life can be easy or difficult. Sometimes it (depend) on how you look at it.
二、单项选择。
( )1. On Halloween, children like to in different styles of clothes.
A. dress B. wear C. put
( )2. running some restaurants, Blumenthal is a food writer, cook and TV host.
A. As soon as B. As well as C. As long as
( )3. The new immigration system(移民制度) in England will be to Canada’s.
A. different B. similar C. same
( )4. Scientists visited the Changth ang area to many activities to protect the environment.
A. blow out B. find out C. carry out
( )5. —Could you tell me for a meeting —A business suit.
A. what to do B. what to bring C. what to wear
三、按要求将下列句子改为宾语从句。
1. When does the clothes sale begin
Can you tell me
2. Where did you go for your summer vacation
Can you tell me
3. Who will send you to the airport
I wonder
4. How often do you change your clothes
Would you mind telling me
【综合练习】
一. 选择填空
( )21. ——Lisa, who is the girl a blue dress
——She is my cousin Kate.
A. in B. at C. on
( )22. ——Your shirt feels so soft and smooth.
——Yes. It's silk.
A. made up B. made from C. made of
( )23. ——It's so hot outside! I can feel the of the sun on my back.
——Let's go somewhere cool.
A. skin B. fever C. heat
( )24. They the students about whether to keep the tradition(传统) of sending cards and letters or not.
A. surveyed B. explained C. taught
( )25. ——Many wild(野生的) animals are in danger now.
—Oh, we must do something to them getting killed.
A. prepare; for B. depend; on C. protect; from
( )26. ——Can you tell me why we should wear school uniforms
—To show good .
A. nature B. discipline C. function
( )27. you don't do sports in a proper way, your knees may get hurt.
A. If B. Whether C. Though
( )28. —This accident changed my of Mike.
——Me, too. He looks cold, but in fact he has a warm heart.
opinion B. advice C. reason
( )29. Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more popular and it's used to
difficult and even dangerous tasks for people.
A. carry out B. look for C. come true
( )30. ——Can you tell the difference between the two pictures
——Oh, no. They look quite .
A. similar B. different C. simple
( )31. We should wear suitable clothes on different .
A. occasions B. colors C. styles
( )32. —It's kind you to help me.
—You’re welcome.
A. for B. of C. to
( )33. The bird was hurt a few days ago, but now it can its wings(翅膀).
A. depend B. push C. spread
( )34. We’d better try to guess the meaning of a new word. Don’t always
dictionaries.
A. go on B. decide on C. depend on
( )35. ——Do you know writes the book The Three-BodyProblem
—Yes. It's Liu Cixin.
A. what B. who C. when
二.情景交际
71.爸爸想告诉你有些制服可以阻止人们做坏事，他会这样说：
72.老师想叮嘱大家遵守交通规则是必要的，他会这样说：
73.对方向你问路，你想引导他这边走，可以这样说：
, please.
74.你想知道对方什么时候穿校服，可以这样问：

75.你问爸爸明天是否会去钓鱼，他想告诉你这取决于天气，他会这样说：
It .
三.看图写话
76. important, every day
77. interview, now
78. make, leather
79. know, choose
as......as
【课后练习】
一、完形填空。
Many people love Chinese silk. It has bright colors and it feels soft and 1 , so it is wonderful to be made into silk clothing. It also plays an
important part in Chinese 2 .
The history of silk in China began over 5,000 years ago. Silk was
expensive in ancient China.Wearing silk was a 3 of being rich.At first, only members of the king's family could wear silk.
Silk was also 4 with people in other countries.They loved silk and would like to pay a lot of money for it. The Chinese kings used to keep 5 to make silk a secret(秘密). If people told the secret or took silkworms(蚕) out
of China, they would be killed. So other countries didn’t know any ways to
make silk 6 200 B. C.
There were no cars or planes 2,000 years ago. People bought or sold all kinds of goods(物品)along a road between China and Europe. People called it the Silk Road because most of the goods going on the road were made 7 silk. The road was 8,000 km long through mountains and deserts(沙漠).It was 8 a long and hard way to go.
The Silk Road was and is very 9 to both China and the rest of the world. It once 10 as the land bridge between the East and the West.
Today,it still plays an important role in the communication between China and other countries.
( )1. A. comfortable B. common C. warm
( )2. A. language B. education C. culture
( )3. A. sense B. symbol C. spirit
( )4. A. interested B. ready C. popular
( )5. A. how B. what C. when
( )6. A. after B. until C. for
( )7. A. from B. in C. of
( )8. A. finally B. really C. widely
( )9. A. dangerous B. useless C. important
( )10. A. lay B. set C. acted
二、阅读理解。
In the past three years, people have preferred to do more nature and
outdoor activities such as skiing(滑雪), camping and skateboarding. Following
this trend(潮流),“going to the mountains”has become popular among Chinese
people.
Mountain-style clothes, both useful and fashionable,first became popular in Japan as yama(meaning“mountain”in Japanese) clothes. Now such clothes are popular in Chinese fashion as well. Colors such as green, khaki(卡其色) and
gray are the main colors in this style of clothing.
Young people in big cities prefer to join in outdoor activities and wear
outdoor clothes. For example, Bai Yifan, a snowboarding and skiing influencer(网红), said,“Chinese ski fans care more about their ski clothes now.”Bai often carefully chooses his skiing clothes each time when he starts out to a winter sports place and shares photos of his ski clothes with his online followers.
He says“mountain-style”clothes have become popular among ski fans.
Besides Bai, more Chinese young people are now following the style for everyday clothing. The popularity of“mountain-style”clothes shows that people want to get closer to nature and go after a simple, useful and natural lifestyle. It makes people pay more attention to the natural environment and try to
better understand the importance of healthy living.
( )1. How many main colors are there in mountain-style clothes
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )2. Who will prefer to wear outdoor clothes
A. An old man from Beijing. B. A young man from the countryside.
C. A young women from Shanghai. D. A child from a big town.
( )3. By giving the example of Bai Yifan, the writer wants to tell us .
A. there are many ski fans in China
B. how to become popular online
C. when to start a winter sport
D. mountain-style clothes are popular with ski fans
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Mountain-style clothes first became popular in China.
B. “Yama” means“trees” in Japanese.
C. Mountain-style clothes are good for the environment.
D. Mountain-style clothes show a simple and natural lifestyle.
( )5. What would be the best title for the passage
A. A Healthy Lifestyle B. Mountain-Style Clothes
C. Go to the Mountains D. Outdoor Sportswear
句子还原。
Often school uniforms branded(标记) with their logos(标识) can only be bought from certain shops or from the school, and are often expensive. 1 For this problem, some people suggest giving logos to families to stick on
plain clothes, while some believe that logos help schools and other people
identify(确认身份) students. 2
Yes——they’re expensive and unfair.
Families should not have to pay for branded school uniforms as they
have to buy them again when children grow. Often, families can only buy
branded uniforms from one or two shops at high prices. 3 Also, no branding makes it easier to buy second-hand logos and to pass things on,which is
better for the environment. Besides, as long as(只要) students are ready to
study, it doesn't matter what they wear.
No—school identity is important.
Having logos on school uniforms is a good way to build a strong
identity for the school. It can give students a sense of belonging(归属感). 4 Branded clothing is useful when students are on trips and outings,as they can be easily identified and found if they get lost. What's more, a smart,special
uniform makes going to school feel important. 5
A. So, should branded school uniforms be scrapped(作废)
B. However, those without logos are much cheaper.
C. But all uniforms should be plain and easily bought from lots of
shops.
D. Last, wearing school uniforms puts students in the right mindset(心态) to study.
E. It also helps students to feel proud when they play against other
schools.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
四、短文填空，每空一词。
A survey in 2023 showed there were 6.89 million hanfu fans in China and over 3,000 businesses had something to do with hanfu. 60% of 1 (they)began doing hanfu businesses five years ago.Minghuatang, known as the“King of hanfu”, 2 (be) a hanfu business. Data(数据) from its official website
showed the customer service was busy 3 ( deal) with a great number of
orders on May 17, and the factory couldn't fi nish all the orders 4 the mid-March 2024. Except for some expensive hanfu, most hanfu sells 5 a
good price, so people rush to buy. Data from Taobao showed that the hanfu priced between 100 yuan and 300 yuan takes up over 60% of sales,while the hanfu priced over 500 yuan takes up 30% of sales only.
An expert said that the reason why hanfu has become popular is that
young people like 6 (share) their hobbies with others online. It helps hanf
spread 7 (quick) among all ages.Besides, popular Chinese TV plays also
play 8 important role in hanfu-related(汉服相关)businesses. Last but not
least, key leaders(领导人) who like to wear hanfu on every important occasion draw 9 ( million) of people into the field.
Hanfu finally 10 (become) a new fashion at the start of the 2020s,
and will go on to be a carrier(承载者) of traditional Chinese culture, not only clothing.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

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