资源简介 一般过去时的定义:过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态一般过去时的结构:含有be动词时:主语+was/were+其他没有be动词,用实意动词作谓语时:主语+动词的过去式+其他一般过去时常见的时间标志词:yesterday昨天; last + 时间,,例如:last month上个月;three years ago三年前; just now刚才,in + 过去时间,例如:in 2023 在2023年;the day before yesterday前天一般过去时的动词变化:规则变化:一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed,例如:worked ; played ; wanted以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ed;例如:hoped ; liked重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed;例如:stopped ; planned以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i,再加-ed;例如:studied ; worried不规则变化:参见课本第141页。练习巩固:写出下列动词的过去式。am \ is ____________ 2、are____________ 3、go __________ 4、see__________play___________ 6、work__________ 7、fly___________ 8、eat____________make_________ 10、put_________ 11、grow___________ 12、feed___________pick_________ 14、do__________ 15、climb__________ 16、get__________参考答案:was 2、were 3、went 4、saw 5、played 6、worked 7、flewate 9、made 10、put 11、grew 12、fed 13、picked 14、didclimbed 16、got关于一般过去时的结构:1、含有be动词的。肯定句:主语 + be(was/were) + 其它. 例如:It was sunny and a little hot yesterday.昨天是晴天,有点儿热。 否定句:主语 + be(was/were) not + 其它. 例如:They were not on vacation last month.上个月,他们没有度假。 一般疑问句:Be(Was/ Were) + 主语 + 其它 例如:Was the boy late for English class 这个男孩昨天的英语课迟到了吗?实义动词的一般过去时时态。肯定句:主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其它例如:I climbed the mountain with some of my friends.我和我的一些朋友爬山。否定句:主语 + didn't+动词原形 + 其它例如:They didn't go swimming yesterday.他们昨天没有去游泳。一般疑问句:Did + 主语 +动词原形+ 其它 肯定回答:Yes , 人称代词主格+did.否定回答:No , 人称代词主格+didn’t.例如:Did you take any photos on last school trip 学校上次郊游你拍照片了吗? 肯定回答:Yes , I did.否定回答:No , I didn’t.练习巩固——用所给动词的适当形式填空。Tom and Mary__________ (come) to China last month.I ___________(not go) for walk with my father yesterday.There _________ (be) many people in the park last night.Mike _________ (not go) to bed until twelve o'clock last night , so he ________ up late this morning.Mary _________(read) English yesterday morning.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.I _________ (call) Mike this morning , but he _____________(not answer).They __________(see) a lot of cows on the farm.I _________ (listen) but heard nothing.My trip _________ (be) excellent last week.I __________ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside.Tom _________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.Yesterday , we ___________(help) farmers to pick many apples on the farm.My mother __________ (not do) housework yesterday.She watches TV every evening , but she __________ (not watch) TV last night.练习巩固——句型转换,一空一词。My school trip was great. (对划线部分提问)__________ ________ your school trip I saw quite a lot of cows. (改为否定句)I _________ _________ quite a lot of cows.Did you ride a horse (分别作肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:_________ , ______ _________.否定回答:_________ , ______ _________.Were they good (分别作肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:_________ , ______ _________.否定回答:_________ , ______ _________.I went to visit my grandparents. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ to visit I saw some cows on the farm. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ you ________ on the farm Alice went to the zoo yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Alice _______ to the zoo yesterday It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ the weather yesterday 或者:What _________ the weather _________ yesterday 参考答案:练习巩固——用所给动词的适当形式填空。 came 2、didn’t go 3、were 4、didn't go ; got 5、read 6、wascalled ; didn’t answer 8、saw 9、listened 10、was 11、visited 12、began 13、helped 14、didn't do 15、didn't watch练习巩固——句型转换,一空一词。How ; was 2、didn’t ; see 3、肯定回答:Yes, I did. 否定回答:No , I didn’t.肯定回答:Yes, they were. 否定回答:No , they weren’t. 5、Who ; did ; go 6、What ; did ; see 7、Did ; go 8、How ; was \ was ; like同学们,以上就是人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元一般过去时复习用资料,希望对你有所帮助! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览