资源简介 2024年从江县庆云中学中考一模英语试卷同学，你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.本试卷共8页，共四个部分，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Which season do you like best M: Winter. Because I like skating.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: What do you usually do in your free time M: I usually play the guitar.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Jim, what’s your sister’s job M: She’s a policewoman.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Can you tell me what day it is today M: Wednesday.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: I hear you want to be an engineer in the future. Is that right M: Yes And I’m going to study hard at math to make my dream come true.6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: What should I add to the dish now, Mom W: Some salt. But don’t put much.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. You take after your sister. B. You should see a doctor. C. That sounds boring.【答案】B【解析】原文】I don’t feel well today.8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. I’m fine. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I’d like to.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Would you like to help me take care of my dog 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Once a day. B. Around 2,000 kilometers. C. About one hour.【答案】C【解析】【原文】How long does it take you to go to Beijing by air 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. To my friend. B. From the UK. C. On the desk.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Whom are you writing a letter to 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. It’s good for our health. B. That’s right. C. I don’t think so.【答案】A【解析】【原文】What do you think of doing housework 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. For five years. B. Five years ago. C. In five years.【答案】B【解析】【原文】When was this tall building built 第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13. Bolt wants to ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. see a movie B. stay at home C. go out to eat dinner【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Bolt, let’s go out to eat dinner and see a movie.M: Sorry, I just want to stay at home.14. The boy thinks yesterday’s basketball match was ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. exciting B. boring C. surprising【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: I heard that there was an exciting basketball match on TV yesterday.M: Not really. I think it was a little boring.15. The shirt is ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Lucy’s B. Frank’s C. Jim’s【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Jim, are these your shirt and tie M: Lucy, the shirt is mine. But the tie is Frank’s.16. The girl would like ________ for lunch today. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. rice B. dumplings C. noodles【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: What do you usually have for lunch Rice or noodles W: Noodles. But today I want to eat dumplings.17. John saved a girl who ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. was hit by a car B. fell off her bike C. fell into a river【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: What is the news about M: About a hero called John. He saved a girl who fell into a river.18. Danny thinks ________ is boring. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. history B. music C. science【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Danny, do you like science M: Yes, I do. I like science and music, but I think history is boring.第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19. Where did Eric go this morning A. To the bookstore. B. To the school library. C. To the reading room.20. What did he do there A. He bought a book. B. He borrowed a book. C. He read a book.【答案】19. B20. C【解析】【原文】W: Eric, where were you this morning I couldn’t find you here and there.M: I went to the school library with my sister.W: Did you borrow any books there M: I just read a book named Little Women.听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21. What does the girl like very much A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Walking.22. How often does the girl usually exercise A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.【答案】21. A22. B【解析】【原文】M: The weather is so fine today. Let’s go to the beach now.W: Sounds great. I like swimming very much. It’s good for health.M: I think so. How often do you exercise W: Usually four times a week.M: Me too. I like running with my sister.听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】23. When will Mike have the party A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening.24. What does Mike forget to tell Nancy A. His new address. B. The other friends he invites. C. His telephone number.【答案】23. B24. A【解析】【原文】W: Hello! This is Nancy.M: Hello, Nancy! This is Mike. May I speak to Mary, please W: Mary is out. Can I take a message M: Of course. I’m calling to invite her to a party at my new house. It will start at about 3:00 o’clock p.m. this Saturday.W: Well, I will tell her about that as soon as she comes back.M: Thank you! Bye!W: Wait a moment, Mike. You haven’t given me your new address. Hello Mike 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Tips on Taking PhotosFirst Don’t always put your subject in the ____25____ of your picture.Second Always take your ____26____ or smartphone with you. Be ready to take photos of something ____27____ around you at any time.Third When others are taking photos of you, try ____28____.Lastly Pay more attention to the ____29____. If you are ____30____, stand next to a window.【答案】25. center26. camera27. beautiful28. jumping29. light30. indoors【解析】【原文】Taking photos is common and necessary in people’s lives. Do you know how to take more beautiful photos Here is some advice for you!First, don’t always put your subject in the center of your picture.Second, always take your camera or smartphone with you. There will always be something beautiful around you. Be ready to take photos of it at any time.Third, when others are taking photos of you, don’t just stand in front of the camera. You can try jumping.Lastly, pay more attention to the light. If you are indoors, stand near a window. If you are outside, take the photo early in the morning or late in the afternoon so that the sunlight fits the photo. In my opinion, it is really important.第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A. share B. children C. work D. especially E. articles F. enjoyedAre you interested in the traditional newspapers your parents read Do you want to read newspapers with cartoons That sounds wonderful! Here’s a new iPhone App which can help ____31____ to read news.Newspapers are reaching for new technology now. A Japanese newspaper says it has created a new iPhone App ____32____ for children. They can use this software on smartphones to read texts easily, because the texts on the screen would become simple for children to read. The texts are written with some cartoons and explanations.But how does the new iPhone App ____33____ Let me tell you. A child holds a smartphone over the newspaper, and a cartoon character appears on the screen to rewrite the adults’ language and explain the stories in the newspaper. In all, the cartoon character can help the children to understand the news.The newspaper can now be ____34____ by both parents and children. Don’t you want to ____35____ with your father or mother the same piece of newspaper 【答案】31. B32. D33. C34. F35. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个新的iPhone应用程序，可以帮助儿童阅读新闻。【31题】句意：这里有一个新的iPhone应用程序，可以帮助儿童阅读新闻。根据“help...to read news.”以及备选词可知是帮助孩子读新闻，选项B“孩子”符合。故选B。【32题】句意：一家日本报纸称，他们专门为儿童开发了一款新的iPhone应用程序。根据“created a new iPhone App...for children”可知是专为儿童开发的应用程序，选项D“专门”符合。故选D。【33题】句意：但是新的iPhone应用程序是如何工作的呢？根据“But how does the new iPhone App”可知是这个应用程序是如何工作的，选项C“工作”符合。故选C。【34题】句意：父母和孩子现在都可以欣赏这份报纸了。根据“The newspaper can now be”可知是可以欣赏报纸，选项F“欣赏”符合。故选F。【35题】句意：难道你不想和你的父亲或母亲分享同一张报纸吗？根据“with your father or mother the same piece of newspaper ”可知是和父母共享同一张报纸，选项A“共享”符合。故选A。第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different ____36____ your own.For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also ____37____. “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones (音调) and the ____38____, and change your thinking,” he said.For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, ____39____ Chinese language learner, believes that motivation (动机) is very important in learning a second language as an adult. “____40____ it gets so frustrating (令人沮丧的) trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese person out there and try to say the word, they don’t understand you at all,” he said.“The reason why I am learning Chinese is that at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings ____41____ the language barrier (障碍),” said Marindiko.Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some ____42____ English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese ____43____ doors to many job chances.Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it ____44____ difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking ____45____ will become larger and larger.36. A. against B. from C. with37. A. needed B. served C. created38. A. ability B. course C. culture39. A. other B. the other C. another40. A. Sometimes B. Finally C. Unless41. A. as if B. such as C. because of42. A. strange B. traditional C. humorous43. A. locks B. closes C. opens44. A. fewer B. less C. more45. A. population B. website C. company【答案】36. B37. A38. C39. C40. A41. C42. B43. C44. B45. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了汉语学习者的学习方法以及学习汉语的重要性。【36题】句意：这也可能很困难，尤其是当这个国家和你自己的国家非常不同的时候。against反对；from从；with和。be different from“不同于”，固定词组。故选B。【37题】句意：对于18岁的汉语学习者Kusedyo来说，学习汉语不仅要努力，还需要一定程度的“疯狂”。needed需要；served服务；created创造。根据空前的“to learn the language, hard work is not just enough”可知，此处指学习汉语需要努力和一定程度的“疯狂”。故选A。【38题】句意：他说：“要想学习和理解汉语，你必须有点疯狂。你必须了解汉语的音调和文化，并改变你的思维。”ability能力；course课程；culture文化。根据“You have to understand the tones (音调) and the…and change your thinking”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指了解汉语的音调和文化。故选C。【39题】句意：另一位汉语学习者Prosper Marindiko认为，作为成年人，学习第二语言的动机是非常重要的。other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个。根据上文“For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner”可知，此处泛指另一位汉语学习者。故选C。【40题】句意：他说：“有时候，学习一门语言会让人感到沮丧，因为你以为自己已经理解了这个词，但当你在外面遇到一个中国人，试图说这个词的时候，他们根本听不懂你说的话。”Sometimes有时候；Finally最终；Unless除非。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处指学习汉语的过程中有时会发生的情况。故选A。【41题】句意：他说：“我正在学习汉语的原因是，在工作中我们经常与中国人交流，由于语言障碍，我们通常会有一些错误的理解。”as if好像；such as比如；because of因为。根据空前后的句意可知，此处表示原因。故选C。【42题】句意：如今，对于一些外国人来说，中国已经成为一个比一些传统的说英语国家更受欢迎的学习地点。strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；humorous幽默的。根据空后的“English-speaking countries”并结合选项可知，此处指传统的说英语国家。故选B。【43题】句意：同时，懂汉语也为你打开了很多工作机会的大门。locks锁；closes关闭；opens打开。根据“At the same time, knowing Chinese…doors to many job chances.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指懂汉语也为你打开了很多工作机会的大门。故选C。【44题】句意：虽然学习汉语是一项艰巨的任务，但科技和互联网使它变得不那么困难了，即使对那些没有机会遇到母语人士的人来说也是如此。fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少；more更多。根据空前的“Although”可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，表示但科技和互联网使它变得不那么困难了，此处应用less构成比较级。故选B。【45题】句意：在未来，讲汉语的人口数量将会越来越多。population人口；website网站；company公司。根据“In the future, the Chinese-speaking…will become larger and larger.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指讲汉语的人口数量将会越来越多。故选A。第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。AAfter-school clubs are a great way to help kids develop themselves in different areas. They will serve kids well throughout their lives.Chess ● It helps build confidence (自信心). You have to learn to think ahead and know when your opponent (对手) makes a mistake. ● Beginning age: 6 ● Time: ThursdaysFencing ● It helps improve problem-solving skills. You can never predict what your opponent will do, so you have to be able to react quickly. Focus (注意) is the key to keeping cool under stress. ● Beginning age: 9 to 11 ● Time: WednesdaysFirst Lego League ● It teaches the basics of robotics technology and encourages teamwork. Kids are grouped into teams with one coach. The teams work together to build walking, talking robots. ● Beginning age: 9 ● Time: Tuesdays46. Which club can a 6-year-old kid join A. Chess. B. Fencing. C. First Lego League.47. When can kids attend First Lego League A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Tuesdays.48. What club can Lucy join if she is interested in building robots with partners A. Chess. B. Fencing. C. First Lego League.49. Where can we probably read the passage A. In the newspaper. B. On the school notice board. C. In a magazine.【答案】46. A47. C48. C49. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们可以加入的一些课外俱乐部。通过这些俱乐部，孩子们可以培养不同领域的能力，这些对他们的未来有好处。【46题】细节理解题。根据“Chess”中的“Beginning age: 6”可知，6岁的孩子可以加入国际象棋俱乐部。故选A。【47题】细节理解题。根据“First Lego League”中的“Time: Tuesdays”可知，孩子们周二可以参加第一乐高联盟。故选C。【48题】细节理解题。根据“First Lego League”中“The teams work together to build walking, talking robots.”可知，露西可以加入第一乐高联盟俱乐部。故选C。【49题】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“After-school clubs are a great way to help kids develop themselves in different areas.”可知，文章介绍了3个孩子们可以加入的课外俱乐部，最可能在学校的布告栏里看见。故选B。BDear Jordon,I don’t know how to chat with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. We don’t have anything to talk about. I am very lonely. What should I do JennyDear Jenny.To make friends, you must first be friendly. Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You can give your classmates a compliment (称赞). Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills. Second, ask a question to start chatting. Find out what interests them and talk about that, even if it doesn’t interest you a lot. Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts. The conversation is more important than the topic. Finally, talk to more people. Say hello to the people you meet. Sit with different groups of people in the dining hall. If one person doesn’t want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with. Don’t just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Smile and say hello, even to the people who aren’t your friends. Doing things differently will help produce different results.Jordon50. What is Jenny’s problem A. She can’t get good grades.B. She doesn’t have any interests.C. She doesn’t know how to chat with her classmates.51. To be friendly, you can do the following EXCEPT ________ according to Jordon.A. smile to others B. talk to more people C. say something nice about others’ skills52. Who can make friends with others more easily according to the passage A. John, who doesn’t want to talk to others.B. Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates.C. Alice, who often asks her classmates about math problems politely.53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Jenny’s school life is wonderful.B. Jordon doesn’t give helpful advice.C. Jenny can’t get on well with her classmates.【答案】50. C51. B52. C53. C【解析】【导语】本文是两封书信。第一封信提到了Jenny的问题，第二封信是Jordon就此问题给Jenny的建议。【50题】细节理解题。根据“I don’t know how to chat with my classmates because we do not share the same interests”可知，Jenny的问题是不知道如何与她的同学聊天。故选C。【51题】细节理解题。根据“Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills.”和“Smile and say hello,”可知，对别人微笑以及赞美别人的技能都属于变友好的方式。故选B。【52题】推理判断题。根据“Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts.”可知，向你的同学提问，让他们成为专家，这是容易交到朋友的方法。由此可推断，C选项“Alice，她经常礼貌地问同学数学问题”中的Alice更容易交到朋友。故选C。【53题】推理判断题。根据“I don’t know how to chat with my classmates because we do not share the same interests”可知，Jenny与同班同学相处得不融洽。故选C。CA young boy was hungry for success. For him, winning was everything.One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With his strength and power, the boy easily took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt proud and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!” yelled the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the finish line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of us is the crowd cheering for ” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you’ve ever run before,” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”54. How did the boy feel after the first race A. Still and calm. B. Excited and tired. C. Proud and important.55. The underlined word “yelled” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A. shouted loudly B. sang quietly C. cried sadly56. How many times did the boy race A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.57. What did the boy learn from the experience A. Winning is really important.B. Success is more than just winning.C. Strength and power can bring success.【答案】54. C55. A56. B57. B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩渴望成功。对他来说，胜利就是一切。小男孩参加三次比赛，从中获得重大启示，成功不仅仅只是赢，还要友善地赢得比赛。【54题】细节理解题。根据“The little boy felt proud and important.”可知小男孩感到骄傲并且觉得自己很重要。故选C。【55题】词句猜测题。根据“the boy easily took the lead…The little boy felt proud and important.”可知那个男孩轻而易举地领先了，所以推断出小男孩高声大喊，还想再来一局比赛，故划线单词表示“大喊”shouted loudly。故选A。【56题】细节理解题。根据“He was to compete with two other young boys”可知，第一场小男孩与另外两个小男孩比赛，他取得了胜利。根据“The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man. The race started...”第二场他与一个老太太和一个盲人比赛，还是他取得了胜利。根据“‘Race again,’ said the wise man. ‘This time, all three of you finish together.’”可知，第三场还是与这个老太太和这个盲人比赛，但是他与他们手牵手完成了比赛，可知他参加了三场比赛。故选B。【57题】推理判断题。根据“‘For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you’ve ever run before,’ said the wise man. ‘For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!’”可知文章说的是成功不仅仅是胜利，还要友善地赢得比赛。故选B。第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。Many students suffer from stress in their daily life. ____58____ They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things.You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is “Yes”. ____59____ If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.Be positive.One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking. ____60____ And you should imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.Learn to relax.____61____ You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert, seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.Take up a hobby.Learn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind.____62____Stress is your body’s enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.A. It’s good for their health.B. Take care of your body.C. You should always look on the bright side of life.D. You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.E. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced.F. Force yourself to take a break from your studies and your worries about exams.【答案】58. E59. D60. C61. F62. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助学生应对压力和平衡生活的方法。【58题】根据“They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things.”可知，此空强调“学习和生活不平衡”，too much和not enough是提示词，E选项“他们承受着压力，因为他们的生活不平衡”符合。故选E。【59题】根据“If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.”可知，此空与“压力和健康”有关，D选项“你应该意识到压力对您的健康构成风险。”符合，guard against与risk相呼应。故选D。【60题】根据小标题“Be positive”和“And you should imagine that you will have a happy and successful future”可知，此空内容与“积极生活”有关，C选项“你应该总是看向生活积极的一面”符合。故选C。【61题】根据小标题“Learn to relax”和“You can do this by taking a walk... for a moment”可知，此空的内容与“学会放松”有关，F选项“强迫自己从学习和对考试的担忧中休息一下。”符合。故选F。【62题】根据“Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you”可知，本段主要介绍的是要保持身体健康，选项B“照顾好你的身体”符合。故选B。第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。）It is hard for many people to accept changes. However, life is always changing. We might lose our jobs, our loved ones, or have other life-changing things. We might not like or accept the changes, but we can deal with them in an active way. Luckily, there are many ways to face changes, deal with them and finally accept them.It is wise to release (宣泄) the feeling brought by a change that upsets you. For example, losing your job makes you sad. You can tell others your feelings in a polite way. Also you can ask yourself, “Why am I upset or worried about this change ” “What will happen as a result of this change ” Asking yourself these questions can help you think if the change is really worth worrying about. Besides, though the change can have a bad influence on your life, in most situations you can turn it into a chance to discover your hope for life again.Of course, you need to do something so that you can completely accept changes. When the change influences you, you can keep working, trying something you’ve never done before, or staying with others. In this way, you will make yourself forget worries. It’ll help change your life actively for the future. Finding a way to move on and thinking about your future is another important part of accepting changes. You can get a new job or have a long trip. By looking to the future, you’ll be able to better deal with the past and accept it as something that had to happen for you to move forward. Besides, make a decision to try to use your power to make an even better world. In this way, you’re accepting the change but also turning it upside down.63. Life is always changing, but many people ________ accepting changes.64. When something upset happens, we can tell others ________ in a polite way.65. We can regard the change as a chance to ________ for life.66. Finding a way to ________ and thinking about our future can also be helpful to accept changes.67. What do you usually do to deal with the changes in your life ____________________________________________________________________【答案】63. have problems##have trouble##have difficulty64. our feelings##the feelings65. discover our hope##discover the hope66. move on67. I usually share the changes with my best friend.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要告诉我们如何应对生活中的各种变化。【63题】根据“It is hard for many people to accept changes.”可知，很多人接受变化是有困难的，have problems/trouble/difficulty doing sth.表示 “做某事有困难”。故填have problems/trouble/difficulty。【64题】根据“You can tell others your feelings in a polite way”可知，当不愉快的事情发生时，我们可以用礼貌的方式告诉别人(我们的)感受。故填our/the feelings。【65题】根据“Besides, though the change can have a bad influence on your life, in most situations you can turn it into a chance to discover your hope for life again.”可知，虽然这种变化会对生活产生不好的影响，但在大多数情况下，可以把这种变化看作是发现(我们的)生活希望的机会。故填discover our/the hope。【66题】根据“Finding a way to move on and thinking about your future is another important part of accepting changes.”可知，找到一种继续前进的方式，思考我们的未来也有助于接受变化。move on“继续前进”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故填move on。【67题】开放性试题，答案合理即可，参考答案为I usually share the changes with my best friend.第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）68. 我被告知将修建一条新路来连接我的家乡和贵阳。I ________________ that a new road would be built to connect my hometown to Guiyang.【答案】 ①. was ②. told【解析】结合中英文，此处主语是第一人称I，与tell“告知”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was；told。69. 当我沮丧或疲惫时, 我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。When I’m down or tired, I ____________ movies that can cheer me ____________.【答案】 ①. prefer ②. up【解析】更喜欢：prefer；句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形；cheer sb up“使某人振奋起来”，故填prefer；up。70. 这本小说对我来说读起来太难了，因为里面有太多的生词。The novel is ________ hard for me ________ read because there are too many new words in it.【答案】 ①. too ②. to【解析】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“读起来太难”的英文表述，too…to…表示“太……以至于不能”，故填too；to。71. 最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。These days, some teenagers say they are ________________ happiness.【答案】 ①. thirsty ②. for【解析】根据汉语提示可知，be thirsty for表示 “渴望……”。故填thirsty；for。72. 无论发生什么，我们都应该有面对困难的勇气。________________, we should have the courage to face the difficulties.【答案】 ①. Whatever ②. happens【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“无论发生什么”。whatever happens意为“无论发生什么”；句首首字母大写。故填Whatever；happens。第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ____73____ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ____74____ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ____75____ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted ____76____ (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. ____77____ is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more ____78____ China. In the past, the only thing he ____79____ (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China ____80____ abroad, so he begins to make short ____81____ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has _____82_____ (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.【答案】73. traditional74an75. seeing76. to try77. It78. about79. knew80. and81. videos82. quickly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了来自巴西的年轻人Rian对汉服非常感兴趣，他也制作短视频传播中国文化。【73题】句意：越来越多中国年轻人开始穿传统的汉服。空格后是名词，此处用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。【74题】句意：两年前，他来到这个美丽的城市，在一所幼儿园当了英语老师。此处泛指“一名老师”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。【75题】句意：在街上看到许多人穿着汉服后，瑞安对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，并想亲自试穿。介词后加动名词。故填seeing。【76题】句意：在街上看到许多人穿着汉服后，瑞安对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，并想亲自试穿。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to try。【77题】句意：穿上它很有趣。It is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填It。【78题】句意：从那时起，汉服帮助Rian更多地了解中国。根据“learn more...China”可知是更了解中国，用介词about。故填about。【79题】句意：在过去，他对这个国家唯一了解的是它有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化。根据“In the past”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式knew“知道”。故填knew。【80题】句意：他想与国内外的朋友分享自己的感受，于是他开始制作自己尝试汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。both...and“两者都”。故填and。【81题】句意：他想与国内外的朋友分享自己的感受，于是他开始制作自己尝试汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。此处表示泛指用名词复数videos“视频”。故填videos。【82题】句意：它在互联网上迅速走红。修饰动词用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。第五部分写作（满分25分）83. 学校报刊英语专栏以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题开展征文活动，假设你是李华，请从中学生的角度用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点：1.健康生活 (饮食、运动、睡眠……)；2.不怕挑战 (尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……)；3.对人友善 (乐于助人、与人和睦相处……)；4.牢记责任 (照顾父母，帮助弱者……)。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100 左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student, to be a better person, I think we should do the following things._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I think the most important thing is to be a useful person. If we start to develop these good habits, we will become better persons and make a difference in the world.【答案】例文How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student, to be a better person, I think we should do the following things.First of all, it’s important to be healthy. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. We should also do exercise every day and get enough sleep to stay energetic. What’s more, don’t be afraid to face challenges anymore and try our best to solve problems in life and study. Besides, we should have a good relationship with our family and friends. Helping others can bring people closer together. Last but not least, it’s our responsibility to take care of our parents. When we have the ability to give back to society, we should do what we can to help the weak.I think the most important thing is to be a useful person. If we start to develop these good habits, we will become better persons and make a difference in the world.【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：围绕提示展开作文，注意适当发挥，使文章语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯。 [写作步骤]第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；第二步，从健康生活、不怕挑战、对人友善和牢记责任四个方面介绍如何成为一个更好的人。第三步，书写结尾，表达安全第一。[亮点词汇]①instead of代替，而不是②energetic精力充沛的③have a good relationship with sb与某人保持良好关系④it’s one’s responsibility to do sth做某事是某人的责任[高分句型]①Helping others can bring people closer together. (动名词短语作主语)②When we have the ability to give back to society, we should do what we can to help the weak.(when引导时间状语从句)2024年从江县庆云中学中考一模英语试卷同学，你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.本试卷共8页，共四个部分，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. You take after your sister. B. You should see a doctor. C. That sounds boring.8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. I’m fine. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I’d like to.9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Once a day. B. Around 2,000 kilometers. C. About one hour.10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ATo my friend. B. From the UK. C. On the desk.11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. It’s good for our health. B. That’s right. C. I don’t think so.12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. For five years. B. Five years ago. C. In five years.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13. Bolt wants to ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Asee a movie B. stay at home C. go out to eat dinner14. The boy thinks yesterday’s basketball match was ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. exciting B. boring C. surprising15. The shirt is ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ALucy’s B. Frank’s C. Jim’s16. The girl would like ________ for lunch today. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. rice B. dumplings C. noodles17. John saved a girl who ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. was hit by a car B. fell off her bike C. fell into a river18. Danny thinks ________ is boring. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. history B. music C. science第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19. Where did Eric go this morning A. To the bookstore. B. To the school library. C. To the reading room.20. What did he do there A. He bought a book. B. He borrowed a book. C. He read a book.听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21. What does the girl like very much A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Walking.22. How often does the girl usually exercise A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】23. When will Mike have the party A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening.24. What does Mike forget to tell Nancy A. His new address. B. The other friends he invites. C. His telephone number.听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Tips on Taking PhotosFirst Don’t always put your subject in the ____25____ of your picture.Second Always take your ____26____ or smartphone with you. Be ready to take photos of something ____27____ around you at any time.Third When others are taking photos of you, try ____28____.Lastly Pay more attention to the ____29____. If you are ____30____, stand next to a window.第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A. share B. children C. work D. especially E. articles F. enjoyedAre you interested in the traditional newspapers your parents read Do you want to read newspapers with cartoons That sounds wonderful! Here’s a new iPhone App which can help ____31____ to read news.Newspapers are reaching for new technology now. A Japanese newspaper says it has created a new iPhone App ____32____ for children. They can use this software on smartphones to read texts easily, because the texts on the screen would become simple for children to read. The texts are written with some cartoons and explanations.But how does the new iPhone App ____33____ Let me tell you. A child holds a smartphone over the newspaper, and a cartoon character appears on the screen to rewrite the adults’ language and explain the stories in the newspaper. In all, the cartoon character can help the children to understand the news.The newspaper can now be ____34____ by both parents and children. Don’t you want to ____35____ with your father or mother the same piece of newspaper 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different ____36____ your own.For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also ____37____. “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones (音调) and the ____38____, and change your thinking,” he said.For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, ____39____ Chinese language learner, believes that motivation (动机) is very important in learning a second language as an adult. “____40____ it gets so frustrating (令人沮丧的) trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese person out there and try to say the word, they don’t understand you at all,” he said.“The reason why I am learning Chinese is that at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings ____41____ the language barrier (障碍),” said Marindiko.Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some ____42____ English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese ____43____ doors to many job chances.Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it ____44____ difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking ____45____ will become larger and larger.36. A. against B. from C. with37. A. needed B. served C. created38. A. ability B. course C. culture39. A. other B. the other C. another40. A. Sometimes B. Finally C. Unless41. A. as if B. such as C. because of42. A. strange B. traditional C. humorous43. A. locks B. closes C. opens44. A. fewer B. less C. more45. A. population B. website C. company第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。AAfter-school clubs are a great way to help kids develop themselves in different areas. They will serve kids well throughout their lives.Chess ● It helps build confidence (自信心). You have to learn to think ahead and know when your opponent (对手) makes a mistake. ● Beginning age: 6 ● Time: ThursdaysFencing ● It helps improve problem-solving skills. You can never predict what your opponent will do, so you have to be able to react quickly. Focus (注意) is the key to keeping cool under stress. ● Beginning age: 9 to 11 ● Time: WednesdaysFirst Lego League ● It teaches the basics of robotics technology and encourages teamwork. Kids are grouped into teams with one coach. The teams work together to build walking, talking robots. ● Beginning age: 9 ● Time: Tuesdays46. Which club can a 6-year-old kid join A. Chess. B. Fencing. C. First Lego League.47. When can kids attend First Lego League A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Tuesdays.48. What club can Lucy join if she is interested in building robots with partners A. Chess. B. Fencing. C. First Lego League.49. Where can we probably read the passage A. In the newspaper. B. On the school notice board. C. In a magazine.BDear Jordon,I don’t know how to chat with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. We don’t have anything to talk about. I am very lonely. What should I do JennyDear Jenny.To make friends, you must first be friendly. Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You can give your classmates a compliment (称赞). Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills. Second, ask a question to start chatting. Find out what interests them and talk about that, even if it doesn’t interest you a lot. Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts. The conversation is more important than the topic. Finally, talk to more people. Say hello to the people you meet. Sit with different groups of people in the dining hall. If one person doesn’t want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with. Don’t just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Smile and say hello, even to the people who aren’t your friends. Doing things differently will help produce different results.Jordon50. What is Jenny’s problem A. She can’t get good grades.B. She doesn’t have any interests.C. She doesn’t know how to chat with her classmates.51. To be friendly, you can do the following EXCEPT ________ according to Jordon.A. smile to others B. talk to more people C. say something nice about others’ skills52. Who can make friends with others more easily according to the passage A. John, who doesn’t want to talk to others.B. Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates.C. Alice, who often asks her classmates about math problems politely.53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Jenny’s school life is wonderful.B. Jordon doesn’t give helpful advice.C. Jenny can’t get on well with her classmates.CA young boy was hungry for success. For him, winning was everything.One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With his strength and power, the boy easily took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt proud and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!” yelled the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the finish line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of us is the crowd cheering for ” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you’ve ever run before,” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”54. How did the boy feel after the first race A. Still and calm. B. Excited and tired. C. Proud and important.55. The underlined word “yelled” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A. shouted loudly B. sang quietly C. cried sadly56. How many times did the boy race A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.57. What did the boy learn from the experience A. Winning is really important.B. Success is more than just winning.C. Strength and power can bring success.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。Many students suffer from stress in their daily life. ____58____ They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things.You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is “Yes”. ____59____ If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.Be positive.One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking. ____60____ And you should imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.Learn to relax.____61____ You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert, seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.Take up a hobby.Learn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind.____62____Stress is your body’s enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.A. It’s good for their health.B. Take care of your body.C. You should always look on the bright side of life.D. You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.E. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced.F. Force yourself to take a break from your studies and your worries about exams.第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。）It is hard for many people to accept changes. However, life is always changing. We might lose our jobs, our loved ones, or have other life-changing things. We might not like or accept the changes, but we can deal with them in an active way. Luckily, there are many ways to face changes, deal with them and finally accept them.It is wise to release (宣泄) the feeling brought by a change that upsets you. For example, losing your job makes you sad. You can tell others your feelings in a polite way. Also you can ask yourself, “Why am I upset or worried about this change ” “What will happen as a result of this change ” Asking yourself these questions can help you think if the change is really worth worrying about. Besides, though the change can have a bad influence on your life, in most situations you can turn it into a chance to discover your hope for life again.Of course, you need to do something so that you can completely accept changes. When the change influences you, you can keep working, trying something you’ve never done before, or staying with others. In this way, you will make yourself forget worries. It’ll help change your life actively for the future. Finding a way to move on and thinking about your future is another important part of accepting changes. You can get a new job or have a long trip. By looking to the future, you’ll be able to better deal with the past and accept it as something that had to happen for you to move forward. Besides, make a decision to try to use your power to make an even better world. In this way, you’re accepting the change but also turning it upside down.63. Life is always changing, but many people ________ accepting changes.64. When something upset happens, we can tell others ________ in a polite way.65. We can regard the change as a chance to ________ for life.66. Finding a way to ________ and thinking about our future can also be helpful to accept changes.67. What do you usually do to deal with the changes in your life ____________________________________________________________________第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）68. 我被告知将修建一条新路来连接我的家乡和贵阳。I ________________ that a new road would be built to connect my hometown to Guiyang.69. 当我沮丧或疲惫时, 我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。When I’m down or tired, I ____________ movies that can cheer me ____________.70. 这本小说对我来说读起来太难了，因为里面有太多的生词。The novel is ________ hard for me ________ read because there are too many new words in it71. 最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。These days, some teenagers say they are ________________ happiness.72. 无论发生什么，我们都应该有面对困难的勇气。________________, we should have the courage to face the difficulties.第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ____73____ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ____74____ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ____75____ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted ____76____ (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. ____77____ is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more ____78____ China. In the past, the only thing he ____79____ (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China ____80____ abroad, so he begins to make short ____81____ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has _____82_____ (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.第五部分写作（满分25分）83. 学校报刊英语专栏以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题开展征文活动，假设你是李华，请从中学生的角度用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点：1.健康生活 (饮食、运动、睡眠……)；2.不怕挑战 (尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……)；3.对人友善 (乐于助人、与人和睦相处……)；4.牢记责任 (照顾父母，帮助弱者……)。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100 左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student to be a better person, I think we should do the following things._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I think the most important thing is to be a useful person. If we start to develop these good habits, we will become better persons and make a difference in the world. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县庆云镇初级中学中考一模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.docx 2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县庆云镇初级中学中考一模英语试题（含听力）（解析版）.docx 1.mp3 10.mp3 11.mp3 12.mp3 13.mp3 14.mp3 15.mp3 16.mp3 17.mp3 18.mp3 19.mp3 2.mp3 20.mp3 21.mp3 22.mp3 3.mp3 4.mp3 5.mp3 6.mp3 7.mp3 8.mp3 9.mp3
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