资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024年中考英语五月模拟押题卷【查补能力漏洞】第I卷Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分, 共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Nice to meet you, too. B.Thank you. C.I’m fine, too.2.A.Have fun! B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.Good luck!3.A.I hope not. B.You’re welcome. C.I think so.4.A.My pleasure. B.Just so-so! C.It doesn’t matter.5.A.Yes, I’d like to. B.Yes, you’re right. C.That’s OK.6.A.Sorry, I won’t. B.It’s OK. C.Don’t mention it.第二节(每小题1.5分, 共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A./ka t/. B./k k/. C./na f/.8.A.By air. B.By car. C.By train.9.A.His father. B.His mother. C.His friend.10.A.At 8:00. B.At 8:15. C.At 8:30.11.A.Because he can’t go to Fred’s birthday party.B.Because his friend doesn’t lend him money.C.Because he has no money to buy a present.12. A. B. C.第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday A.Visiting the South Lake.B.Going climbing.C.Visiting her friend.14.What does the woman think of Peter’s weekend A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Busy.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15.How many seasons are mentioned in the conversation A.Three. B.Two. C.One.16.Why does the woman prefer winter A.Because she can go skating.B.Because she can make a snowman.C.Because she can play with snow.第四节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Whom does Li Lei write the letter to A.His friend. B.His father. C.His classmate.18.Why does Li Lei write the letter A.Because he wants to relax himself.B.Because he wants to ask his father for some pocket money.C.Because he wants to make his pocket money by himself.19.Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job A.In his mother’s store. B.In his aunt’s restaurant. C.In his father’s supermarket.20.How do Western students get their pocket money A.By asking their parents for it. B.By themselves. C.By working in factories.Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Do you believe in the power of human spirit Samantha Kinghom is 21 athlete from Scotland now. But her life has never been easy. In the winter of 2010, a large piece of ice 22 from the top of her house and hit her. Poor Samantha lost the ability to walk 23 the age of 14.Samantha spent six months in hospital. She felt quite sad at first, but soon learned how 24 a wheelchair (轮椅) and get around without using her legs. As Samantha became stronger, doctors discovered 25 she could move in the wheelchair very fast! Later, she got a call from the national center for special sports. Samantha 26 by the working personnel (工作人员) if she wanted to try wheelchair sports there.Samantha agreed and started training six 27 a week. Her coach found she was truly talented in wheelchair sports. The more she trained, the 28 she became. Soon her first win came at a 10-kilometer wheelchair race in September 2012. In the past few years, Samantha has kept winning in many races and she has already become a national hero.Many people asked why Samantha chose to be an athlete after she became disabled. She said, “I want to show that people should always go for 29 dreams. Difficulties like being in a wheelchair shouldn’t stop that. Also, I want to know how much I can achieve if I try my best. And 30 , I have succeeded in many ways.”21.A.a B.an C.the22.A.drops B.will drop C.dropped23.A.in B.at C.on24.A.to use B.using C.use25.A.why B.that C.what26.A.asked B.was asking C.was asked27.A.time B.times C.times’28.A.fast B.faster C.fastest29.A.they B.them C.their30.A.luckily B.lucky C.luckⅢ. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。You Only Live OnceThe night she finished filming for YOLO, Jia Ling sat alone by her bed and ate five packs of chocolate wafers.“At that moment, I felt so great 31 a tired warrior (战士) grabbing the spoils (战利品) of war,” the actress and film director said.By then, Jia had 32 50 kilograms. She had worked out every day for six to eight hours during the shooting of the film. As a result, the cute, plump comedian (胖乎乎的喜剧演员) was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.When she appeared on the big screen with the new look, audiences were 33 . They talked about her 34 loss training and praised her determination (决心).“YOLO” is short for “you only live once.” It is the message that Jia aims to send to people through her new 35 . The story follows an overweight and jobless woman named Du Leying. The 30-something lives with her parents and is disconnected (脱节的) from society. However, after meeting a boxing coach and taking up the sport, she begins to find her passion (热衷的爱好). This film is not about weight loss, 36 is it much about boxing. “It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,” Jia said in an interview. “I hope the audience sees that she has become stronger, not just 37 .”Jia also sang the theme song for the movie by 38 - “There is Still Time for Everything.” “There is still time for everything. You are the most beautiful in the world. Don’t try to fit yourself into those so-called rules. Don’t 39 changing something,” read the lyrics, co-written by Jia herself.“This is what I always wanted to say,” she said. “There is still time for everything; 40 to love yourself.”31.A.with B.like C.to D.about32.A.put on B.risen C.lost D.fallen33.A.shocked B.sad C.helpful D.angry34.A.look B.ability C.weight D.height35.A.word B.action C.song D.film36.A.nor B.so C.either D.all37.A.richer B.thinner C.fatter D.braver38.A.themselves B.himself C.ourselves D.herself39.A.look up B.think of C.look after D.deal with40.A.forget B.leave C.remember D.refuseIV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AThe Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Do you like zongzi Homemade zongzi tastes delicious and making zongzi is easy and fun. Let’s have a try!Step 1Boil the bamboo leave and put them together until they’re cool enough. Step 2Make the leaves like a funnel (漏斗) and add rice and other fillings in it.Step 3Hold the leaves around the rice and fillings and tie them together. Step 4Lower the heat and cook until the zongzi is soft, about 4 to 5 hours.Now it’s time to enjoy zongzi with your family!41.What does the writer think of making zongzi A.Difficult and boring. B.Easy and fun.C.Difficult but fun. D.Easy but boring.42.What is the first step to make zongzi A.Boil bamboo leaves and leave them cool. B.Add rice and other fillings in the leaves.C.Hold and tie the zongzi together. D.Cook zongzi in water with lower heat.43.How long will you wait at least until the zongzi is soft A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. D.6 hours.BAre there any hangnails (倒刺) near your fingernails (手指甲) If you try to pull them, they really hurt. So why do we have more hangnails in winter The answer is that our hands are drier during the season.Our skin (皮肤) near our fingernails isn’t oily compared to other parts of our skin. The weather is usually dry in autumn and winter, and dryness takes away oil. So when the skin becomes really dry, it cracks (开裂) and becomes harder. This gives us hangnails.So how to prevent hangnails Most people think having enough vitamins (维生素) can play a part, but vitamins are not as important as people think. Nevertheless, it’s good to have foods rich in vitamins A and B, such as carrots, eggs and fish, according to Beijing Youth Daily.Also, it’s best not to pull the hangnails off. It may not only hurt but also result in more hangnails because the skin becomes damaged (被破坏的). You can put your hand in warm water for a few minutes and then cut the hangnails with nail-scissors. You can also try using hand cream more often.44.Why do people have more hangnails in winter A.The body doesn’t have enough vitamins. B.The nails grow in the wrong way.C.The hands are drier during the season. D.The weather is too warm.45.According to Beijing Youth Daily, the following foods are rich in vitamins A and B except ________.A.carrots B.eggs C.fish D.junk food46.________ leads to more hangnails according to the passage.A.Putting hands in warm water B.Pulling the hangnails offC.Using hand cream more often D.Cutting the hangnails with nail-scissors47.In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage A.Business world. B.Language and culture.C.Jokes. D.Life and health.CHave you ever watched the two pigs jumping in the muddy puddle in the famous cartoon Peppa Pig Have you ever enjoyed playing with mud (泥巴) Have you ever been back home with all your clothes dirty Maybe they are all wonderful memories of your childhood. But is playing with mud really good for you According to the recent research, ▲ . Studies have shown that there are many important microorganisms (微生物) in outdoor environment, which can help us develop immunity (免疫力) to fight against different illnesses such as allergies (过敏), and anxiety (焦虑). Playing with mud can also make you relaxed, reducing stress.Moreover, playing with mud improves creativity and imagination. Unlike many modern toys that come with instructions, mud is like white paper that helps children to create their own games and stories. Children are encouraged to think creatively and express their thoughts freely.Another advantage of playing with mud is to develop problem-solving skills. As children build different towers or bridges with mud, their problem-solving abilities have been developed.In fact, besides mud play, many outdoor activities are also good for children’s development. They can offer valuable learning experiences. Whether the kids are playing with sand, running in the field, climbing trees, or catching fish, they all help children develop their interact (互动) of senses and movement. So the next time you see a child happily playing in a muddy puddle, remember that he is not just getting dirty—he’s learning and growing in ways that will benefit them in the future.48.Why does the writer use three questions in the beginning A.To encourage readers to play with mud.B.To interest readers in the topic “mud play”.C.To introduce the popularity of playing with mud.D.To express the worries of playing with mud.49.Which picture may the writer support A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④50.Which sentence can be put in the ▲ A.playing with mud is good for both children’s physical and mental (心理的) healthB.Playing with mud can help to develop children’s skillsC.microorganisms can lead to different kinds of illnessesD.children will have less stress and anxiety by playing with mud51.What can you infer from the passage A.Children without outdoor activities often experience allergies and anxiety.B.If you want to improve your creativity and imagination, you’d better play with mud.C.Children can do well in study through outdoor activities.D.Parents can provide more chances for their kids to play with mud.DIt was dark. Holmes, Lestrade and I moved towards the house. “Let’s wait here,” Holmes said. “We can hide behind these rocks. Watson, go to the house and see what they are doing. Make sure they don’t see you.” I hid behind a wall. I could see Mr. Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table.Then, Mr. Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed (棚屋) in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house. I hurried back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes.There was now a thick white fog over the moor (荒漠). “The fog is getting thicker,” said Holmes. “This is very serious — Sir Henry must leave Mr. Stapleton’s house soon.”Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. Then, we heard something. A terrible animal appeared. It was a huge black hound (猎犬). There was fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes were glowing (发光).The hound ran after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fired our guns. We hit it but the hound didn’t stop. It jumped on Sir Henry and pushed him to the ground. Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead.Sir Henry was lying on the path. We ran to him and found he was alive.I put my hand on the hound’s glowing face and found my own fingers glowed in the dark. “Phosphorous (含磷的),” I said.We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom. We untied her. When she knew Sir Henry was alive and the hound was dead, she cried, “Thank God!”“Now we have proof (证据), but we need Mr. Stapleton.” said Holmes.(Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles)52.What did Watson see Stapleton do in the yard A.He took the hound for a walk in the yard.B.He looked at the thick fog with Sir Henry.C.He drank and talked with Sir Henry happily.D.He opened a shed door and locked it again soon.53.What does the underlined word “They” refer to A.Sir Henry and the hound. B.The unknown footsteps.C.Mr. Stapleton and the hound. D.The fog and the wind.54.According to the story, what’s the order of the following events a.Holmes killed the hound with his gun. b.Sir Henry came out of the house to the path.c.We found Mrs. Stapleton in Merripit House. d.Giant hound ran after Sir Henry.e. Mr. Stapleton opened a shed door.A.e-b-d-a-c B.e-b-d-c-a C.b-e-d-a-c D.b-e-d-c-a55.What do you think will happen next in the novel A.Mr. Stapleton will tell Holmes what he has done.B.Sir Henry will be in danger after returning home.C.Mrs. Stapleton will take us to search for Mr. Stapleton.D.Holmes will talk about Mr. Stapleton’s case at once.E①There are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants. Chinese restaurant culture is broad and profound.②Consider how Westerners go about eating at restaurants. Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own food. And, since the tables are usually small, it is quite difficult to talk to—or even see—more than a few people during the meal.③While in modern China there are many Western-style restaurants, the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite different from in the West. Usually, everyone sits at large, round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone, after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group. Then, when the food comes, all of it is put in the middle of the table. Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.④Just as in the West, people can choose what they want to eat. However, while in the West, importance is placed on the individual (个人) and having one's own preferences, in China importance is placed on sharing and community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second. Everyone still gets what they want, but it is a shared experience.⑤Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated equally. No one person is given greater importance over another. However, respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status, as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.⑥China has many different styles of food and a wide range of ingredients and cooking methods. And so, when you are in China, you should make an effort to enjoy Chinese food as much as possible. However, you should also make an effort to enjoy it as the Chinese do-as a group experience-a time for sharing. family, and friendship.56.In China, what is placed in an important place about choosing the food by Chinese people A.The individual. B.Price. C.Sharing. D.Their own preferences.57.The writer mainly develops his idea by _______.A.listing numbers B.raising questions C.telling a story D.comparing facts58.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A.Chinese restaurant culture isn’t only just food.B.The Western restaurants.C.The Chinese food.D.The different food in the world.59.What’s the structure of the passage A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤/⑥V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do in the summer vacation B: 60 What’s your plan A: I will go to Paris to watch the tennis games of the 2024 Olympic Games.B: Amazing! I know you like tennis very much. 61A: On July 26th.B: OK. 62A: No, they won’t. I am 18 years old. I’m old enough to travel alone.B: How many days will you stay in Paris A: 63 The tennis games will last for 9 days. And then I’ll travel around France.B: That’s a great plan. 64A: Thank you.第II卷VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分,第68题3分,共9分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。While music makes Jay Chou worldwide popular, he becomes much more than a musician. After trying his hand at acting and making movies, Chou turns his focus on the art world. The pop star shows his art collection in his music videos. Chou’s love for art doesn’t come out of the blue (突如其来). According to the pop star, his first contact (接触) with art goes back to a very early time when he was born. Chou’s mother worked as an art teacher,so his childhood was around art. With the growth of age, . Up till now, he has not only showed people lots of music creations, but also organized many art exhibitions.The latest one, “Art Encounters (邂逅) With Jay” was open in Xuhui, Shanghai in October, 2023.Art often makes Chou think deeply, and that’s why the pop singer is so interested in it. One great lesson he learns through art is to keep an open mind. For example, the way of dealing with a scene (场景) is different from an artist to another. And different people often understand a piece of art differently. The true value of an artwork (艺术作品) is not in its price, it’s in the viewer’s feelings and experiences.Chou sees art as the bridge for communicating different views and values. By organizing art exhibitions, he wants to help more people enjoy art. The next time you look at a painting, a poem or a song, pay attention to how it makes you feel. Then ask your friends about their feelings and ideas. In the end, you may understand why Chou and many other people love art, and why we all need some art in our lives.65.Was “Art Encounters With Jay” open in Shanghai in August, 2023 66.Why is Chou so interested in art 67.Please write a sentence in the blank to complete the first paragraph. (within 20 words.)68.The poem “Quiet Night Thoughts”《静夜思》and the painting “Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival”《清明上河图》 are famous artworks. Choose one from the two works and share the feelings and ideas it gives to you. (about 30 words)VII.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。69.She always eats eggs for breakfast. (改为否定句)She eggs for breakfast.70.We will finish the work in half an hour. (对划线部分提问)will you finish the work 71.Lily is thinking about what she should do next. (改为同义句)Lily is thinking about what next.72.这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。(完成译句)I like reading books and I study harder in class.73.他太累了,所以很快睡着了。(完成译句)He was so tired that he quickly.VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Sometimes you may feel you don’t have a good look or can’t do things well enough. This is called negative (消极) thinking. If you don’t deal with it and stay in it for too long, this kind of thinking will influence your daily life gradually and even make you feel impossible to go any further. You should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about 74 . Here are some ways to help you make the change.·Think about all that you have achieved.Life is like climbing a mountain. Don’t always say you are a loser because you haven’t climbed high enough. Stop this negative self-talk by making lists of goals that you have achieved in a day, a week and a month. Soon you’ll find that you have already 75 in many ways. After this, if you still need to climb 76 , come up with a plan and tell yourself that you are making progress step by step.·Stop 77 yourself with others too often.You are all stars in the sky and shine in your own ways. If you notice this fact, things won’t seem so bad. Don’t always say others are able to do something but you can’t. Just remember, you also have some s 78 abilities that others don’t have. You have your own qualities and talents. And it is wonderful to stand out and be different from other people.·Do something good to yourself.If you have done something amazing, why not buy yourself a g 79 , especially something you wanted for a long time This simple thing can remind you that you can actually make your life better through your action and lift you up from the inside. Also, have your friends say something nice about you. 80 it may seem a little strange to make others point out your advantages, it will let you realize what a great person you really are.These suggestions will help you find out that you are not as bad as you think. It’s time to make a change. But remember, no one can help you take the first step 81 yourself. So, take actions now!IX.书面表达(满分20分)为深入领会和践行习近平总书记提出的“要向世界阐释推介更多具有中国特色、体现中国精神、蕴藏中国智慧的优秀文化”的重要讲话精神,将爱国主义教育与学科教育进行深度融合,各地各校相继开展“用英语讲好中国故事”的活动。为此,你校英语广播站正在举办以“Tell China’s Stories in English”为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇短文参赛。参考信息:1.用英语讲好中国故事的意义;2. 你将如何践行;3. ……要求:1. 80—120词;2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024年中考英语五月模拟押题卷【查补能力漏洞】第I卷Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分, 共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Nice to meet you, too. B.Thank you. C.I’m fine, too.【答案】A2. A.Have fun! B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.Good luck!【答案】A3. A.I hope not. B.You’re welcome. C.I think so.【答案】B4. A.My pleasure. B.Just so-so! C.It doesn’t matter.【答案】C5. A.Yes, I’d like to. B.Yes, you’re right. C.That’s OK.【答案】A6. A.Sorry, I won’t. B.It’s OK. C.Don’t mention it.【答案】A第二节(每小题1.5分, 共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A./ka t/. B./k k/. C./na f/.【答案】C8. A.By air. B.By car. C.By train.【答案】C9.A.His father. B.His mother. C.His friend.【答案】C10.A.At 8:00. B.At 8:15. C.At 8:30.【答案】C11.A.Because he can’t go to Fred’s birthday party.B.Because his friend doesn’t lend him money.C.Because he has no money to buy a present.【答案】C12. A. B. C.【答案】C第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday A.Visiting the South Lake.B.Going climbing.C.Visiting her friend.14.What does the woman think of Peter’s weekend A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Busy.【答案】13.A 14.B听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15.How many seasons are mentioned in the conversation A.Three. B.Two. C.One.16.Why does the woman prefer winter A.Because she can go skating.B.Because she can make a snowman.C.Because she can play with snow.【答案】15.B 16.C第四节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Whom does Li Lei write the letter to A.His friend. B.His father. C.His classmate.18.Why does Li Lei write the letter A.Because he wants to relax himself.B.Because he wants to ask his father for some pocket money.C.Because he wants to make his pocket money by himself.19.Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job A.In his mother’s store. B.In his aunt’s restaurant. C.In his father’s supermarket.20.How do Western students get their pocket money A.By asking their parents for it. B.By themselves. C.By working in factories.【答案】17.B 18.C 19.C 20.BⅡ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Do you believe in the power of human spirit Samantha Kinghom is 21 athlete from Scotland now. But her life has never been easy. In the winter of 2010, a large piece of ice 22 from the top of her house and hit her. Poor Samantha lost the ability to walk 23 the age of 14.Samantha spent six months in hospital. She felt quite sad at first, but soon learned how 24 a wheelchair (轮椅) and get around without using her legs. As Samantha became stronger, doctors discovered 25 she could move in the wheelchair very fast! Later, she got a call from the national center for special sports. Samantha 26 by the working personnel (工作人员) if she wanted to try wheelchair sports there.Samantha agreed and started training six 27 a week. Her coach found she was truly talented in wheelchair sports. The more she trained, the 28 she became. Soon her first win came at a 10-kilometer wheelchair race in September 2012. In the past few years, Samantha has kept winning in many races and she has already become a national hero.Many people asked why Samantha chose to be an athlete after she became disabled. She said, “I want to show that people should always go for 29 dreams. Difficulties like being in a wheelchair shouldn’t stop that. Also, I want to know how much I can achieve if I try my best. And 30 , I have succeeded in many ways.”21.A.a B.an C.the22.A.drops B.will drop C.dropped23.A.in B.at C.on24.A.to use B.using C.use25.A.why B.that C.what26.A.asked B.was asking C.was asked27.A.time B.times C.times’28.A.fast B.faster C.fastest29.A.they B.them C.their30.A.luckily B.lucky C.luck【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A【解析】本文讲述了来自苏格兰的Samantha Kinghom残疾之后如何变得成功的故事。21.句意:萨曼莎现在是一名来自苏格兰的运动员。a不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表示特指。此处修饰单数名词“athlete”,应用不定冠词,“athlete”是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。22.句意:2010年冬天,一块大冰块从她家屋顶掉下来砸在她身上。drops掉落,动词三单;will drop掉落,一般将来时;dropped掉落,过去式。根据“In the winter of 2010”可知,介绍过去的事情,动词用过去式,故选C。23.句意:可怜的萨曼莎在14岁时失去了走路的能力。in在……里;at在;on在……上。根据“the age of 14”可知,此处是短语at the age of“在……岁时”,故选B。24.句意:起初她感到很难过,但很快就学会了如何使用轮椅,不用双腿就能四处走动。to use使用,不定式;using使用,动名词或现在分词;use使用,动词原形。此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,故选A。25.句意:随着萨曼莎变得越来越强壮,医生发现她在轮椅上的移动速度非常快!why为什么;that无意义;what什么。句子引导宾语从句,且“she could move in the wheelchair very fast”结构完整,此处应用that引导,故选B。26.句意:工作人员问萨曼莎是否想在那里尝试轮椅运动。asked问,过去式;was asking问,过去进行时;was asked被问,被动结构。根据“Samantha...by the working personnel”可知,此处指的是“萨曼莎被人问到”,应用被动语态,故选C。27.句意:萨曼莎同意了,开始每周训练六次。time时间;times次;times’次数的。根据“started training six...a week”可知,此处指的是“一周六次”,six后接复数名词,故选B。28.句意:她训练得越多,速度就越快。fast快的;faster更快的;fastest最快的。根据“The more she trained, the...she became”可知,此处是“the+比较级, the+比较级”的结构,故选B。29.句意:我想告诉大家,人们应该永远追求自己的梦想。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故选C。30.句意:幸运的是,我在很多方面都取得了成功。luckily幸运地是;lucky幸运的;luck运气。空处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式,故选A。Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。You Only Live OnceThe night she finished filming for YOLO, Jia Ling sat alone by her bed and ate five packs of chocolate wafers.“At that moment, I felt so great 31 a tired warrior (战士) grabbing the spoils (战利品) of war,” the actress and film director said.By then, Jia had 32 50 kilograms. She had worked out every day for six to eight hours during the shooting of the film. As a result, the cute, plump comedian (胖乎乎的喜剧演员) was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.When she appeared on the big screen with the new look, audiences were 33 . They talked about her 34 loss training and praised her determination (决心).“YOLO” is short for “you only live once.” It is the message that Jia aims to send to people through her new 35 . The story follows an overweight and jobless woman named Du Leying. The 30-something lives with her parents and is disconnected (脱节的) from society. However, after meeting a boxing coach and taking up the sport, she begins to find her passion (热衷的爱好). This film is not about weight loss, 36 is it much about boxing. “It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,” Jia said in an interview. “I hope the audience sees that she has become stronger, not just 37 .”Jia also sang the theme song for the movie by 38 - “There is Still Time for Everything.” “There is still time for everything. You are the most beautiful in the world. Don’t try to fit yourself into those so-called rules. Don’t 39 changing something,” read the lyrics, co-written by Jia herself.“This is what I always wanted to say,” she said. “There is still time for everything; 40 to love yourself.”31.A.with B.like C.to D.about32.A.put on B.risen C.lost D.fallen33.A.shocked B.sad C.helpful D.angry34.A.look B.ability C.weight D.height35.A.word B.action C.song D.film36.A.nor B.so C.either D.all37.A.richer B.thinner C.fatter D.braver38.A.themselves B.himself C.ourselves D.herself39.A.look up B.think of C.look after D.deal with40.A.forget B.leave C.remember D.refuse【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了电影《热辣滚烫》的相关内容,以及贾玲个人的一些经历。31.句意:“那一刻,我感觉非常棒,像一个在吃战争战利品的疲惫的战士,”电影女演员兼导演说。with和……;like像……;to朝……;about关于。根据“a tired warrior grabbing the spoils of war”可知,她把自己吃巧克力的行为比喻作吃战利品的战士,像战士一样,故选B。32.句意:到那时候为止,贾玲已经减掉了50公斤。put on穿上;risen增加;lost失去;fallen落下。根据“As a result, the cute, plump comedian was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.”可知,她已经减肥了很多,成为一个战士,故选C。33.句意:当她带着新面貌出现在大屏幕上时,观众震惊了。shocked震惊的;sad伤心的;helpful有帮助的;angry生气的。根据“As a result, the cute, plump comedian was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.”可知,她发生了很大的变化,观众应该是非常震惊,故选A。34.句意:他们讨论她的体重减肥训练,并且赞扬她的决心。look样子;ability能力;weight体重;height高度。根据“By then, Jia had…50 kilograms.”可知,她是在体重上变化了50千克,因此人们讨论的是她的体重训练,故选C。35.句意:这是贾玲想要通过她的新电影传递给人们的信息。word单词;action行动;song歌曲;film电影。根据“It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,”可知,这是一部电影,故选D。36.句意:这个电影不是关于减肥的,也和拳击的关系不大。nor也不;so所以;either两者都不;all所有的。前后两句话都表示否定,而either位于否定句的末尾,此处要用nor,故选A。37.句意:“我希望观众看到她变得更强了,而不仅仅是更瘦了。”richer更富有的;thinner更瘦的;fatter更胖的;braver更坚强的。根据“This film is not about weight loss”可知,这个电影强调的不仅仅是减肥,不仅仅是更瘦了,故选B。38.句意:贾玲也自己唱了这首歌的主题曲——《一切都来得及》。themselves他们自己;himself他自己;ourselves我们自己;herself她自己。by oneself意为“某人自己”,而本句话主语是贾玲,故用herself,故选D。39.句意:“不要想着改变一些事”,歌曲说到,由贾玲共创。look up查阅;think of想;look after照顾;deal with处理。根据“changing something”可知,改变一些事情是先想到,再去改变的,故选B。40.句意:一切都来得及,记住去爱你自己。forget忘记;leave离开;remember记住;refuse拒绝。remember to do sth.意为“记住去做某事”,根据“It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,”可知,人要学会爱自己,应该是记住去爱你自己,故选C。IV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AThe Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Do you like zongzi Homemade zongzi tastes delicious and making zongzi is easy and fun. Let’s have a try!Step 1Boil the bamboo leave and put them together until they’re cool enough. Step 2Make the leaves like a funnel (漏斗) and add rice and other fillings in it.Step 3Hold the leaves around the rice and fillings and tie them together. Step 4Lower the heat and cook until the zongzi is soft, about 4 to 5 hours.Now it’s time to enjoy zongzi with your family!41.What does the writer think of making zongzi A.Difficult and boring. B.Easy and fun.C.Difficult but fun. D.Easy but boring.42.What is the first step to make zongzi A.Boil bamboo leaves and leave them cool. B.Add rice and other fillings in the leaves.C.Hold and tie the zongzi together. D.Cook zongzi in water with lower heat.43.How long will you wait at least until the zongzi is soft A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. D.6 hours.【答案】41.B 42.A 43.C【解析】本文介绍了包枣粽子的方法。41.细节理解题。根据“making zongzi is easy and fun.”可知,作者认为包粽子既简单又有趣,故选B。42.细节理解题。根据“Step 1 Boil the bamboo leave and put them together until they’re cool enough.”可知,第一步是将竹叶煮熟,然后放凉,故选A。43.细节理解题。根据“Lower the heat and cook until the zongzi is soft, about 4 to 5 hours.”可知,煮到粽子变软大约需要4到5个小时,即最少需要4个小时,故选C。BAre there any hangnails (倒刺) near your fingernails (手指甲) If you try to pull them, they really hurt. So why do we have more hangnails in winter The answer is that our hands are drier during the season.Our skin (皮肤) near our fingernails isn’t oily compared to other parts of our skin. The weather is usually dry in autumn and winter, and dryness takes away oil. So when the skin becomes really dry, it cracks (开裂) and becomes harder. This gives us hangnails.So how to prevent hangnails Most people think having enough vitamins (维生素) can play a part, but vitamins are not as important as people think. Nevertheless, it’s good to have foods rich in vitamins A and B, such as carrots, eggs and fish, according to Beijing Youth Daily.Also, it’s best not to pull the hangnails off. It may not only hurt but also result in more hangnails because the skin becomes damaged (被破坏的). You can put your hand in warm water for a few minutes and then cut the hangnails with nail-scissors. You can also try using hand cream more often.44.Why do people have more hangnails in winter A.The body doesn’t have enough vitamins. B.The nails grow in the wrong way.C.The hands are drier during the season. D.The weather is too warm.45.According to Beijing Youth Daily, the following foods are rich in vitamins A and B except ________.A.carrots B.eggs C.fish D.junk food46.________ leads to more hangnails according to the passage.A.Putting hands in warm water B.Pulling the hangnails offC.Using hand cream more often D.Cutting the hangnails with nail-scissors47.In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage A.Business world. B.Language and culture.C.Jokes. D.Life and health.【答案】44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D【解析】本文介绍了一些关于手指附近为什么会长倒刺和预防倒刺的一些方法。44.细节理解题。根据第二段“The weather is usually dry in autumn and winter, and dryness takes away oil. So when the skin becomes really dry, it cracks (开裂) and becomes harder. This gives us hangnails.”可知,秋冬季节天气通常干燥,干燥带走油脂,皮肤开裂并变得更硬,倒刺随之而来。故选C。45.细节理解题。根据第三段“it’s good to have foods rich in vitamins A and B, such as carrots, eggs and fish, according to Beijing Youth Daily.”可知,北京青年日报称,要多吃一些富含维生素A和B的食物,比如胡萝卜、鸡蛋和鱼肉。故选D。46.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Also, it’s best not to pull the hangnails off. It may not only hurt but also result in more hangnails because the skin becomes damaged (被破坏的). ”可知,最好不要拔掉倒刺,这样只会导致更多的倒刺。故选B。47.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一些关于手指附近为什么会长倒刺和预防倒刺的一些方法,故你可能在杂志上的生活和健康部分读到这篇文章。故选D。CHave you ever watched the two pigs jumping in the muddy puddle in the famous cartoon Peppa Pig Have you ever enjoyed playing with mud (泥巴) Have you ever been back home with all your clothes dirty Maybe they are all wonderful memories of your childhood. But is playing with mud really good for you According to the recent research, ▲ . Studies have shown that there are many important microorganisms (微生物) in outdoor environment, which can help us develop immunity (免疫力) to fight against different illnesses such as allergies (过敏), and anxiety (焦虑). Playing with mud can also make you relaxed, reducing stress.Moreover, playing with mud improves creativity and imagination. Unlike many modern toys that come with instructions, mud is like white paper that helps children to create their own games and stories. Children are encouraged to think creatively and express their thoughts freely.Another advantage of playing with mud is to develop problem-solving skills. As children build different towers or bridges with mud, their problem-solving abilities have been developed.In fact, besides mud play, many outdoor activities are also good for children’s development. They can offer valuable learning experiences. Whether the kids are playing with sand, running in the field, climbing trees, or catching fish, they all help children develop their interact (互动) of senses and movement. So the next time you see a child happily playing in a muddy puddle, remember that he is not just getting dirty—he’s learning and growing in ways that will benefit them in the future.48.Why does the writer use three questions in the beginning A.To encourage readers to play with mud.B.To interest readers in the topic “mud play”.C.To introduce the popularity of playing with mud.D.To express the worries of playing with mud.49.Which picture may the writer support A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④50.Which sentence can be put in the ▲ A.playing with mud is good for both children’s physical and mental (心理的) healthB.Playing with mud can help to develop children’s skillsC.microorganisms can lead to different kinds of illnessesD.children will have less stress and anxiety by playing with mud51.What can you infer from the passage A.Children without outdoor activities often experience allergies and anxiety.B.If you want to improve your creativity and imagination, you’d better play with mud.C.Children can do well in study through outdoor activities.D.Parents can provide more chances for their kids to play with mud.【答案】48.B 49.B 50.A 51.D【解析】本文介绍了玩泥巴的好处。48.推理判断题。根据“Maybe they are all wonderful memories of your childhood. But is playing with mud really good for you ”可知,为了吸引读者对“玩泥巴”话题的兴趣,故选B。49.细节理解题。根据“Whether the kids are playing with sand, running in the field, climbing trees, or catching fish, they all help children develop their interact (互动) of senses and movement.”可知,①②④作者都有提到,故选B。50.推理判断题。根据“ Studies have shown that there are many important microorganisms...make you relaxed, reducing stress.”可知,此处讲玩泥巴对身体和心理都有好处,故选A。51.推理判断题。根据全文可知,玩泥巴有诸多好处,所以D选项“父母可以为孩子提供更多玩泥巴的机会。”正确,故选D。DIt was dark. Holmes, Lestrade and I moved towards the house. “Let’s wait here,” Holmes said. “We can hide behind these rocks. Watson, go to the house and see what they are doing. Make sure they don’t see you.” I hid behind a wall. I could see Mr. Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table.Then, Mr. Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed (棚屋) in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house. I hurried back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes.There was now a thick white fog over the moor (荒漠). “The fog is getting thicker,” said Holmes. “This is very serious — Sir Henry must leave Mr. Stapleton’s house soon.”Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. Then, we heard something. A terrible animal appeared. It was a huge black hound (猎犬). There was fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes were glowing (发光).The hound ran after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fired our guns. We hit it but the hound didn’t stop. It jumped on Sir Henry and pushed him to the ground. Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead.Sir Henry was lying on the path. We ran to him and found he was alive.I put my hand on the hound’s glowing face and found my own fingers glowed in the dark. “Phosphorous (含磷的),” I said.We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom. We untied her. When she knew Sir Henry was alive and the hound was dead, she cried, “Thank God!”“Now we have proof (证据), but we need Mr. Stapleton.” said Holmes.(Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles)52.What did Watson see Stapleton do in the yard A.He took the hound for a walk in the yard.B.He looked at the thick fog with Sir Henry.C.He drank and talked with Sir Henry happily.D.He opened a shed door and locked it again soon.53.What does the underlined word “They” refer to A.Sir Henry and the hound. B.The unknown footsteps.C.Mr. Stapleton and the hound. D.The fog and the wind.54.According to the story, what’s the order of the following events a.Holmes killed the hound with his gun. b.Sir Henry came out of the house to the path.c.We found Mrs. Stapleton in Merripit House. d.Giant hound ran after Sir Henry.e. Mr. Stapleton opened a shed door.A.e-b-d-a-c B.e-b-d-c-a C.b-e-d-a-c D.b-e-d-c-a55.What do you think will happen next in the novel A.Mr. Stapleton will tell Holmes what he has done.B.Sir Henry will be in danger after returning home.C.Mrs. Stapleton will take us to search for Mr. Stapleton.D.Holmes will talk about Mr. Stapleton’s case at once.【答案】52.D 53.B 54.A 55.C【解析】本文是一篇小说节选。文章选自小说《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》,讲述了Holmes和“我”杀死猎犬,救下Henry爵士的经过。52.细节理解题。根据“He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house.”可知,Watson看到Stapleton打开小屋的门,很快又锁上了。故选D。53.词句猜测题。根据“Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog.”可知,突然,听到了脚步声,脚步声走近了,我们看见Henry爵士在雾中向我们走来。所以“they”指代的是“脚步声”,故选B。54.细节理解题。根据“Then, Mr. Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed (棚屋) in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside.”可知,Stapleton先生打开了小屋的门,根据“They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog.”可知,Henry爵士走在小路上,根据“The hound ran after Sir Henry.”可知,一只巨大的猎犬追赶着爵士Henry,根据“Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead.”可知,Holmes用枪打死了那只猎犬,根据“We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom.”可知,我们在Merripit屋找到了Stapleton太太,所以A是正确的顺序,故选A。55.推理判断题。根据“ ‘Now we have proof (证据), but we need Mr. Stapleton.’ said Holmes.”可知,接下来应该是要去寻找Stapleton先生,故选C。E①There are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants. Chinese restaurant culture is broad and profound.②Consider how Westerners go about eating at restaurants. Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own food. And, since the tables are usually small, it is quite difficult to talk to—or even see—more than a few people during the meal.③While in modern China there are many Western-style restaurants, the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite different from in the West. Usually, everyone sits at large, round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone, after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group. Then, when the food comes, all of it is put in the middle of the table. Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.④Just as in the West, people can choose what they want to eat. However, while in the West, importance is placed on the individual (个人) and having one's own preferences, in China importance is placed on sharing and community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second. Everyone still gets what they want, but it is a shared experience.⑤Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated equally. No one person is given greater importance over another. However, respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status, as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.⑥China has many different styles of food and a wide range of ingredients and cooking methods. And so, when you are in China, you should make an effort to enjoy Chinese food as much as possible. However, you should also make an effort to enjoy it as the Chinese do-as a group experience-a time for sharing. family, and friendship.56.In China, what is placed in an important place about choosing the food by Chinese people A.The individual. B.Price. C.Sharing. D.Their own preferences.57.The writer mainly develops his idea by _______.A.listing numbers B.raising questions C.telling a story D.comparing facts58.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A.Chinese restaurant culture isn’t only just food.B.The Western restaurants.C.The Chinese food.D.The different food in the world.59.What’s the structure of the passage A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤/⑥【答案】56.C 57.D 58.A 59.D【解析】本文分析了中餐和西餐在进食方面的不同以及中餐背后所代表的不同的意义。56.细节理解题。根据第四段“in China importance is placed on sharing and community.”可知,在中国吃饭选择食物时人们重视分享。故选C。57.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文分析了中餐和西餐在进食方面的不同以及中餐背后所代表的不同的意义。故推断出这篇文章是通过对比事实来表述他的想法的。故选D。58.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文分析了中餐和西餐在进食方面的不同以及中餐背后所代表的不同的意义。故选项A“中国的餐饮文化不仅仅是食物。”为最佳标题。故选A。59.篇章结构题。第一段总述了中餐饭店与西餐饭店有差异性;第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了中餐和西餐在进食方面的不同;第六段总结了中餐背后的意义。故选D。V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do in the summer vacation B: 60 What’s your plan A: I will go to Paris to watch the tennis games of the 2024 Olympic Games.B: Amazing! I know you like tennis very much. 61A: On July 26th.B: OK. 62A: No, they won’t. I am 18 years old. I’m old enough to travel alone.B: How many days will you stay in Paris A: 63 The tennis games will last for 9 days. And then I’ll travel around France.B: That’s a great plan. 64A: Thank you.【答案】60.D 61.G 62.A 63.C 64.F【解析】本文主要介绍了Tom暑假打算去巴黎看奥运会。60.根据“What are you going to do in the summer vacation”以及“What’s your plan ”可知此处应介绍自己的计划,结合选项可知,选项D“我不知道”符合语境。故选D。61.根据“On July 26th.”可知此处询问时间,选项G“奥运会什么时候开始”符合语境。故选G。62.根据“No, they won’t. I am 18 years old. I’m old enough to travel alone.”可知此处是一般疑问句,且此处是询问某人是否和他一起去,选项A“你父母要和你一起去吗”符合语境。故选A。63.根据“How many days will you stay in Paris ”可知此处介绍要待多少天,选项C“十五天”符合语境。故选C。64.根据“Thank you.”可知此处是祝福对方旅行愉快,选项F“祝你旅途愉快”符合语境。故选F。第II卷VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分,第68题3分,共9分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。While music makes Jay Chou worldwide popular, he becomes much more than a musician. After trying his hand at acting and making movies, Chou turns his focus on the art world. The pop star shows his art collection in his music videos. Chou’s love for art doesn’t come out of the blue (突如其来). According to the pop star, his first contact (接触) with art goes back to a very early time when he was born. Chou’s mother worked as an art teacher,so his childhood was around art. With the growth of age, . Up till now, he has not only showed people lots of music creations, but also organized many art exhibitions.The latest one, “Art Encounters (邂逅) With Jay” was open in Xuhui, Shanghai in October, 2023.Art often makes Chou think deeply, and that’s why the pop singer is so interested in it. One great lesson he learns through art is to keep an open mind. For example, the way of dealing with a scene (场景) is different from an artist to another. And different people often understand a piece of art differently. The true value of an artwork (艺术作品) is not in its price, it’s in the viewer’s feelings and experiences.Chou sees art as the bridge for communicating different views and values. By organizing art exhibitions, he wants to help more people enjoy art. The next time you look at a painting, a poem or a song, pay attention to how it makes you feel. Then ask your friends about their feelings and ideas. In the end, you may understand why Chou and many other people love art, and why we all need some art in our lives.65.Was “Art Encounters With Jay” open in Shanghai in August, 2023 66.Why is Chou so interested in art 67.Please write a sentence in the blank to complete the first paragraph. (within 20 words.)68.The poem “Quiet Night Thoughts”《静夜思》and the painting “Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival”《清明上河图》 are famous artworks. Choose one from the two works and share the feelings and ideas it gives to you. (about 30 words)【答案】65.No, it wasn’t.66.Because art often makes Chou think deeply and is the bridge for communicating different views and values. 67.Chou’s appreciation for art grows.68.The painting shows a busy city on the Qingming Festival. It makes me feel peaceful and calm, and it reminds me of the beauty of nature and the importance of community.【导语】本文主要介绍了周杰伦将重心转向了艺术界。通过艺术,他学会了保持开放的心态,因为不同的人对艺术作品有不同的理解。他希望通过举办艺术展览帮助更多人享受艺术。65.根据“The latest one, “Art Encounters (邂逅) With Jay” was open in Xuhui, Shanghai in October, 2023.”可知,在2023年十月,所以“in August, 2023”表述错误,故填No, it wasn’t.66.根据“Art often makes Chou think deeply”及“Chou sees art as the bridge for communicating different views and values.”可知,艺术让人深思,是沟通不同观点和价值观的桥梁,故填Because art often makes Chou think deeply and is the bridge for communicating different views and values.67.根据“his first contact (接触) with art goes back to a very early time when he was born”及“his childhood was around art”可知,随着年龄的增长,他的艺术鉴赏力越来越强,故填Chou’s appreciation for art grows.68.开放性试题,言之有理皆可。参考答案为The painting shows a busy city on the Qingming Festival. It makes me feel peaceful and calm, and it reminds me of the beauty of nature and the importance of community.VII.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。69.She always eats eggs for breakfast. (改为否定句)She eggs for breakfast.【答案】 never/doesn’t eats/eat【详解】句意:她早餐总是吃鸡蛋。根据题干可知,句子为含有实义动词“eats”的陈述句,句中有频度副词always“总是”,将其变为否定句,可将always改为never,其后接动词三单形式eats;亦可去掉always,在主语和谓语动词之间加否定助动词doesn’t,其后接动词原形eat。故填never/doesn’t;eats/eat。70.We will finish the work in half an hour. (对划线部分提问)will you finish the work 【答案】How soon【详解】句意:我们将在半小时后完成这项工作。划线部分是“in+一段时间”,表示“一段时间之后”,应用how soon提问,表示“多久之后”,句子开头首字母大写,故填How soon。71.Lily is thinking about what she should do next. (改为同义句)Lily is thinking about what next.【答案】 to do【详解】句意:莉莉正在考虑下一步该做什么。分析同义句的结构可知,同义句为简单句,因此用疑问词+动词不定式结构“what to do”。故填to;do。72.这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。(完成译句)I like reading books and I study harder in class.【答案】 That’s why【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“这便是……的原因”的英文,that“那个”,为指示代词,放在句首,首字母大写;why“为什么”表原因,根据like和study可知,从句是一般现在时,主句也用一般现在时。主语为That,be动词用is。故填That’s;why。73.他太累了,所以很快睡着了。(完成译句)He was so tired that he quickly.【答案】 fell asleep【详解】fall asleep“睡着”,根据“was”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填fell;asleep。VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Sometimes you may feel you don’t have a good look or can’t do things well enough. This is called negative (消极) thinking. If you don’t deal with it and stay in it for too long, this kind of thinking will influence your daily life gradually and even make you feel impossible to go any further. You should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about 74 . Here are some ways to help you make the change.·Think about all that you have achieved.Life is like climbing a mountain. Don’t always say you are a loser because you haven’t climbed high enough. Stop this negative self-talk by making lists of goals that you have achieved in a day, a week and a month. Soon you’ll find that you have already 75 in many ways. After this, if you still need to climb 76 , come up with a plan and tell yourself that you are making progress step by step.·Stop 77 yourself with others too often.You are all stars in the sky and shine in your own ways. If you notice this fact, things won’t seem so bad. Don’t always say others are able to do something but you can’t. Just remember, you also have some s 78 abilities that others don’t have. You have your own qualities and talents. And it is wonderful to stand out and be different from other people.·Do something good to yourself.If you have done something amazing, why not buy yourself a g 79 , especially something you wanted for a long time This simple thing can remind you that you can actually make your life better through your action and lift you up from the inside. Also, have your friends say something nice about you. 80 it may seem a little strange to make others point out your advantages, it will let you realize what a great person you really are.These suggestions will help you find out that you are not as bad as you think. It’s time to make a change. But remember, no one can help you take the first step 81 yourself. So, take actions now!【答案】74.yourself/yourselves 75.succeeded 76.higher 77.comparing78.(s)pecial 79.(g)ift 80.Though/Although 81.except/but【解析】本文主要介绍了如何帮助自己停止消极想法并开始自我感觉良好。74.句意:你(们)应该停止消极想法并开始自我感觉良好。feel good about oneself“自我感觉良好”,主语为You,其反身代词可以为yourself“你自己”,也可以是yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。75.句意:很快你就会发现你已经在很多方面取得了成功。根据上文“Stop this negative self-talk by making lists of goals that you have achieved in a day, a week and a month.”可知,通过列出你在一天、一周和一个月内实现的目标来停止这种消极的自言自语。推测这样做的话很快就会在很多方面取得成功,根据“already”可知句子采用现在完成时,助动词have后加动词succeed“成功”的过去分词succeeded。故填succeeded。76.句意:在此之后,如果你还需要攀登更高,就拿出一个计划,告诉自己你正在一步步进步。根据“if you still need to climb”可知,是攀登得更高,用副词high的比较级higher修饰动词climb。故填higher。77.句意:不要太经常拿自己和别人做比较。根据下文“Don’t always say others are able to do something but you can’t. Just remember, you also have some…abilities that others don’t have.”可知,不要总是说别人能做到,而你却不能,说明这一段主要介绍不要太常和别人比较。compare sb with sb“把某人和某人作比较”,stop doing sth“停止做某事,不要做某事”。故填comparing。78.句意:只要记住,你还拥有一些其他人没有的特殊能力。根据“You have your own qualities and talents.”可知,你有自己的品质和才能,说明是别人没有的特殊能力,形容词special“特殊的”修饰名词abilities。故填(s)pecial。79.句意:如果你做了一些了不起的事情,为什么不给自己买一份礼物,尤其是你想要很久的礼物呢 ?根据“especially something you wanted for a long time”可知,此处指给自己买一份礼物犒劳自己,gift“礼物”,根据“a”可知此处用单数形式。故填(g)ift。80.句意:虽然让别人指出你的优点看起来有点奇怪,但这会让你意识到你到底是一个多么棒的人。根据“it may seem a little strange to make others point out your advantages”和“it will let you realize what a great person you really are”可知两句存在让步关系,用though或although引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Though/Although。81.句意:但请记住,除了你自己,没有人可以帮助你迈出第一步。根据“no one can help you take the first step…yourself”可知此处应用except或but表示“除了”。故填except/but。IX.书面表达(满分20分)为深入领会和践行习近平总书记提出的“要向世界阐释推介更多具有中国特色、体现中国精神、蕴藏中国智慧的优秀文化”的重要讲话精神,将爱国主义教育与学科教育进行深度融合,各地各校相继开展“用英语讲好中国故事”的活动。为此,你校英语广播站正在举办以“Tell China’s Stories in English”为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇短文参赛。参考信息:1.用英语讲好中国故事的意义;2. 你将如何践行;3. ……要求:1. 80—120词;2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文As a teenager, it is important and meaningful for us to tell China’s stories, which can develop the excellent traditional culture of our nation and enhance the national cohesion and pride.As for me, I will try my best to learn English well first. Having a high level of English is the first step to tell China’s stories better. Second, I will learn more Chinese traditional cultures. If I have a chance to introduce our culture in the future, I will spare no effort to tell the foreigners what I have learned.Telling China’s stories in English is a way to spread Chinese culture, which allows the world to understand China better. And we all hope that China will go further in the international arena. Therefore, more teenagers should take part in the activities to tell China’s stories better.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇话题作文,为应用文;②时态:主要是“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已经给出,至少两个方面,写好意义和自己如何践行。[写作步骤]第一步,点明用英语讲好中国故事的意义和重要性;第二步,从个人出发,写明自己将如何践行用英语讲好中国故事;第三步,呼吁更多人参与其中。[亮点词汇]①national pride民族骄傲②try my best to learn English well尽我最大的努力学好英语③spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事④spread Chinese culture传播中国文化[高分句型]①Telling China’s stories in English is a way to spread Chinese culture, which allows the world to understand China better. (非限制性定语从句)②If I have a chance to introduce our culture in the future, I will spare no effort to tell the foreigners what I have learned.(If引导的条件句)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年中考英语五月模拟押题卷 重庆01(原卷版).docx 2024年中考英语五月模拟押题卷 重庆01(解析版).docx (听力MP3音频).mp3