资源简介

Module 8 Time off 单元测试 2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册
一、阅读理解
It was the first time I went to Tibet （西藏）. The trip was so enjoyable that I would never forget it.
June 1st Sunny The Barkhor Street,（the Bajiao Street）, has a history of more than 1, 300 years. It is the busiest street in Lhasa.You can drink a cup of sweet tea while reading the books and messages on the wall which are nearly all about love stories. June 2nd Cloudy I never experienced “Love at First Sight” and felt that crazy feeling. But when I saw the Namjagbarwa, I knew what is the real so-called “Love at First Sight”. Yes, with just one look, you will think and dream about it all the time and don’t want to leave. June 3rd Sunny I’ve never seen a clearer blue lake than the Yamdrok. The blue color of the Yamdrok can change into thousands of different blue colors. You cannot help thinking in front of a lake like this—there must be Gods living in such a beautiful lake.
1．The passage might be a ________.
A．travel ad
B．movie review
C．travel diary
D．tour guide
2．What can we know about Barkhor Street
A．It is a very new street.
B．It is the busiest street in Lhasa.
C．The street is famous for the sweet tea.
D．You can buy many love story books there.
3．The sentence “Love at First Sight” in Para.2 means ________.
A．the writer fell in love with a beautiful lady there
B．the writer loved this place when he first saw it
C．the writer wants more people to dream about this place all the time
D．the writer will stay there forever
4．Which sentence is true about Yamdrok
A．It’s the clearest blue lake the writer has ever seen.
B．The blue color of the Yamdrok can change into different colors.
C．The writer was sure there are Gods living in the lake.
D．The writer went to the lake on a cloudy day.
5．What is the purpose（目的）of this passage
A．To let more people travel to Tibet.
B．To take down and share the writer’s experiences and feelings in Tibet.
C．To introduce all the famous places in Tibet.
D．To show the writer’s love for someone in Tibet.
London, the UK
There is so much to see and to do in London. No matter what your interests are, you’ll probably find something here. And lovers should go to the National Gallery and the Tate Modern. If military （军事的）history is your thing, don’t miss the Cabinet War Rooms.
Paris, France
Everyone who visits Paris for the first time will probably go to the same major attractions: the Louvre, Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, etc. Just make sure you leave some time to wander that city’s grand boulevards （林荫大道）. And don’t forget the shopping.
Siem Reap, Cambodia
Siem Reap is a fast-growing city with plenty of new hotels, restaurants and nightclubs. But you might be there not because of the city itself, but for what’s nearby-amazing well-preserved ancient temples. Pull yourself out of bed, early-sunrise over Angkor Wat （吴哥窟） is worth losing sleep over.
Prague, Czech Republic
It’s a grand city with great historic and cultural sights, and it’s certainly worth a visit. The often-rebuilt Prague Castle has overlooked the city since the 9th century. Nightlife here is colourful.
Hanoi, Vietnam
The charming Vietnamese capital has aged well, protecting the Old Quarter, monuments and colonial architecture （殖民地建筑）, while making room for modern development. Lakes, parks, shady boulevards （林荫大道）and more than 600 temples （寺庙）add to appeal of this city.
New York, the US
The first time you go to New York, go ahead and be a sightseer. Everyone should visit the Statue of Liberty, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Times Square, etc. But on a return trip, pick a neighbourhood and go deep. You will find many interesting places. Exploring another side of New York is a rewarding experience for a traveller.
6．If you are interested in military history, where should you visit
A．The Eiffel Tower. B．The Tate Modern.
C．The National Gallery. D．The Cabinet War Rooms.
7．What does underlined word “appeal” mean in Chinese
A．吸引力 B．出现 C．呼吁 D．兴趣
8．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．When you go to the New York for the first time, you should go deep into neighbourhood.
B．In order to protect the old temples in Hanoi, there is no room for modern development.
C．Prague Castle has been rebuilt for many times.
D．Notre Dame and the Metropolitan Museum of Art are both in France.
Four students are talking about the best museums they have ever been to.
Jenny The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, which was built in 1872, is very popular in the world. It is one of the world’s finest art museums. I really enjoyed my trip because I love modern arts very much. I think the Dance Class by Edgar Degas is the greatest work of art there.
Sandy Built in 1204, the Louvre Museum in Paris is the world’s largest art museum. Nearly 38,000 objects from prehistory to the 21st century are exhibited there. It was great to enjoy so many treasures at one time there. Among them, I think the Mona Lisa is a must-see.
John First built in 1912, the National Museum of China in Beijing shows well the cultural aspects of China. Since I’m crazy about Chinese culture and history, I really enjoyed this trip. It has a large collection of bronze vessels (青铜器). My favorite one is “Hou Mu Wu” Bronze Ding.
Sam Built in 1753, the British Museum in London is the greatest museum I’ve ever been to. I enjoyed my trip there because I’m very interested in the culture of ancient Egypt. That’s why I was deeply attracted by the famous Rosetta Stone (罗塞塔石碑).
9．Where is the Metropolitan Museum of Art
A．In New York City. B．In London. C．In Beijing. D．In Paris.
10．Which collection belongs to the National Museum of China
A．The Dance Class. B．The Mona Lisa.
C．The Rosetta Stone. D．“Hou Mu Wu” Bronze Ding.
11．Why does Sam think the British Museum is the best one
A．Because he is crazy about modern arts.
B．Because he loves objects from prehistory.
C．Because he takes interest in Chinese culture.
D．Because he’s interested in the culture of ancient Egypt.
Travel around England
Places to visit in London
★The Thames It runs through London, dividing (将……分成) the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest in London.
★ Big Ben May 31 is the birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world—Big Ben, which has been there for more than a century. It isn’t the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time.
Places to visit in Liverpool
★ Music : “The Beatles Story” Open every day except Dec. 25 and 26 Adult: ￡16.00 Under-16s and student: ￡12.00 Child under six: Free
If you love The Beatles—the world famous 1960s music group, come here!
★ Sport: “Liverpool FC” Closed on Sat. &Sun. Adult: ￡15.00 Under-16s and student: ￡9.00
Do you love football Do you love Liverpool Football Club Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team.
★★Museum: “Liverpool Museum” Open daily Free entry!
You can hear all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
12．What’s the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London
A．To go by boat. B．To go by bus. C．To go by subway.
13．What does “FC” mean in “ Liverpool FC”
A．Fried Chicken. B．Famous Coach. C．Football Club.
14．Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years
A．Liverpool Museum. B．The Beatles Story. C．Big Ben.
15．David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay
A．￡0. B．￡ 24. C．￡28.
16．Which is TRUE according to the form above
A．Big Ben “bongs” once at 9 a.m. every day.
B．Liverpool Museum shows all about the history and culture of Liverpool.
C．We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.
二、单项选择
17．We will go on a trip ________ Mount Haitang in my home town.
A．to B．at C．in D．under
18．—Don’t ________ so early. I need more sleep.
—But if you don’t get up now, you’ll be late for school.
A．wake me up B．wake up me C．waking me up
19．Tom ________ drives to work. But today he drives because of the rain.
A．almost B．hardly C．sometimes
20．Parents have a lot of ________ because of too much work, so we should understand them.
A．sights B．stress C．scenery D．success
21．It’s raining so hard that we can _________ go out.
A．hardly B．hard C．truly D．almost
22．Lily’s friend Bill works as ________ as her. But she wonders why his grades are always better than ________.
A．hard; hers B．hard; her C．hardly; hers D．hardly; she
23．Let’s help Mum ________ the yard. There are too many leaves in it.
A．pick up B．give up C．take up D．clean up
24．My friend Helen says she is going to _________ a hobby like taking photos next year.
A．take up B．take out C．take away D．take off
25．—Do you make any ________ for the coming year
—Yes. I am going to make a soccer team and eat healthier food.
A．invitations B．exams C．resolutions D．shapes
26．—Eric, playing on the phone _________ much of your time.
—You’re right, mum. I won’t do that again on school days.
A．looks up B．takes up C．tidies up D．puts up
三、完形填空
My parents love everything about India. So a year ago we went on a holiday there. It's a wonderful 27 with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didn't enjoy Indian 28 very much.
On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 29 a man said, "If you go by train, it'll take you only two hours to get there." However, the hot 30 took over four hours. I was very 31 when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 32 to find it was quite nice. I wasn't full up. Then I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.
I said to my dad, “I’ve been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs, please "
Well, they looked delicious, so I ate the first one very 33 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 34 —my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears（泪水）in my eyes. I couldn't 35 how spicy（辛辣的）it was!
I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was that everyone was laughing at me. You couldn't make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 36 in the world!
27．A．town B．city C．country D．restaurant
28．A．food B．scenes C．people D．costurnes
29．A．palace B．hotel C．airport D．entrance
30．A．sail B．walk C．drive D．ride
31．A．hungry B．curious C．cheerful D．nervous
32．A．relaxed B．surprised C．bored D．tired
33．A．quietly B．easily C．quickly D．gently
34．A．burning B．watering C．crying D．smiling
35．A．feel B．believe C．think D．know
36．A．diet B．luck C．time D．money
四、完成句子
37．We put a carpet the floor.
我们在地板上铺了地毯。
38．Tina woke up at midnight. (对划线部分提问)
Tina
39．I’m sure to do better next time.(同义句转换)
I’m sure do better next time.
40．a, for, it’ll, be, think, don’t, me, holiday, I
.
41．Listening to tapes is a good way to learn English. I think.（改为宾语从句）
I think to tapes is a good way to learn English.
五、单词拼写
42．He’s too young. He can (hard) ride a bike.
43．Don’t (wasteful) your time. It’s so valuable.
44．Animals are (human)good friends.It’s our duty to protect them.
45．My mum (wake) me up at 5 o’clock this morning to catch the early bus.
46．It was just a hungry monkey (look) for food.
六、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
remember, enjoy, usual, flower, travel, easy, by, trip, she, and
Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were 47 in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachians are the longest group of mountains in eastern North America. Maya and her parents did not take the trip 48 car but on foot. They walked along the road called the Appalachian Trail. It is 3,505 kilometers long and goes from one end of the Appalachians to the other!
Maya and her family started the 49 near their home in Maryland. Maya was born in Maryland, 50 she had never left her state before, so she felt so excited about this long trip.
Every evening, Maya and her family would make a fire. She loved that! She also 51 sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to 52 everything that happened on her vacation. Whenever she came across a new animal, she would draw a picture of it in 53 diary. But it was 54 not easy to do this. Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She drew trees and 55 in her diary, too. She thought that flowers were 56 to draw than animals. They didn’t run away!
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Teddy likes traveling very much. He is going on a two-day visit to Shanghai this May Day.
Now he is travelling there. He 57 (live) in Park Hotel on West Nanjing Road. It is an old hotel with 24 floors. He lives on the 58 (eighteen) floor. The hotel was built 59 1934. It is 83.8 meters tall. It was the 60 (tall) building in China, even in Asia at that time. Teddy wants to go to some places tomorrow. 61 the help of the e-map, he finds the routes (线路) from his hotel to those places.
He can take the No.805 bus to Yu Garden. It takes 62 (he) about 30 minutes. He can also 63 (ride) a bike. It takes about twenty minutes. It’s next to City God Temple.
People’s Square is close 64 People’s Park. The park is across from his hotel. It’s just ten 65 (minute) walk to the square. Some famous 66 (build) are near the square, like Shanghai Museum and Shanghai Grand Theater.
八、改错
Where did the word “hello” come from There are all kinds of ideas.
Some say it came from a French word “ho”. This greeting may have arrived at England during the Norman
A
Conquest（诺曼征服）in the year 1066. “Ho” then changed slowly over the years and became today’s “hello”.
B
Another story of this word says it came from the word “hallo”. People often used “hallo” in England in 1300s.
C
200 years later, in William Shakespeare’s times, “hallo” had become “hello” and sailors and hunters used sounds like
D
“horllo” and “hollo”.
A Brooklyn college professor reported what he had found the true story behind the word “hello”. He said the
E
American inventor, Thomas Edison, created it. The professor said that at first Edison used the word “hullo” when
F G
working on his sound recording machine, later, when Edison became interesting in the telephone, he changed the
H
word. The professor also offered evidence for his idea. He found a letter written by Thomas in 1877 to a
I
businessman in the city Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Pittsburgh was about to get a telephone system. In the letter, Edison suggested to use the word “hello”.
J
67．
68．
69．
70．
71．
九、书面表达
72．一路成长，你一定去过很多地方吧！你最喜欢什么地方呢？或许是引人入胜的博物馆，或许是风景如画的城市等等。请你和大家分享一下吧！
内容包括：
Your favorite place.
What do you hear or see or eat...in this place
What’s your feeling when you visit the place
要求：
1.词数不少于60词。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
73．请参考以下图示，自选其中一个话题，写一篇短文。记录有关学习或旅游的难忘经历，供班级编辑一本题为“Unforgettable Experiences”的纪念册。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名：
2. 词数为 80-100；
3. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
74．假如你叫李华，你的外国笔友Tom在信中说他即将到古田来旅游。请你用英文给他写一封简短回信，欢迎他来革命圣地旅游，并根据下表内容介绍你的给他制定的旅游计划。
古田一日游
上午 宾馆用早餐后，八点开始古田会址（Gutian Conference Site），古田会议纪念馆（Gutian Conference Memorial）
下午 一点前往梅花山玩，观看华南虎（South China tiger）和其他动物。
晚上 品尝客家美食，采购土特产（local specialities）。
要求：1.语言通顺，句子连贯，书写工整，并适度发挥；
2.70词左右（已给句子不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re going to visit Gutian. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要以日记的形式记录并分享作者在西藏的经历和感受。
1．推理判断题。根据“June 1st Sunny”，“June 2nd Cloudy”以及“June 3rd Sunny”可知，本文是三篇旅行日记。故选C。
2． 细节理解题。根据June 1st Sunny中“It is the busiest street in Lhasa.”可知，巴克霍尔街是拉萨最繁忙的街道。故选B。
3．句意理解题。根据“June 2nd Cloudy中“Yes, with just one look, you will think and dream about it all the time and don’t want to leave.”可知，作者第一次看到这个地方时就爱上了它。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据June 3rd Sunny中“I’ve never seen a clearer blue lake than the Yamdrok.”可知，羊卓尔湖是作者所见过的最清澈的蓝色湖泊。故选A。
5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“It was the first time I went to Tibet （西藏）. The trip was so enjoyable that I would never forget it.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要以日记的形式记录并分享作者在西藏的经历和感受。故选B。
6．D 7．A 8．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全世界六个较为著名的旅游城市，并且详细推荐了每个城市可以去参观一些什么名胜。
6．细节理解题。根据“If military （军事的）history is your thing, don’t miss the Cabinet War Rooms”，可知对军事感兴趣可以去参观内阁战争密室，故选D。
7．词义猜测题。根据前文列举的“Lakes, parks, shady boulevards （林荫大道）and more than 600 temples”都是这座城市的名胜，可推知它们都会增加这座城市的吸引力，所以推测appeal意为“吸引力”，故选A。
8．判断正误题。根据“The often-rebuilt Prague Castle has overlooked the city since the 9th century”，可知布拉格城堡经常被重修，故选C。
9．A 10．D 11．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要向我们介绍了4个世界各地有名的博物馆。
9．细节理解题。根据“The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, which was built in 1872, is very popular in the world”可知，在纽约。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“My favorite one is “Hou Mu Wu” Bronze Ding.”可知， “Hou Mu Wu” Bronze Ding属于中国博物馆。故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据“I enjoyed my trip there because I’m very interested in the culture of ancient Egypt.”可知，因为对古埃及文化感兴趣，所以认为大英博物馆是最好的。故选D。
12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B
【导语】本文介绍了英国的一些旅游胜地，详细地介绍了它们的历史、时间和费用等。
12．细节理解题。根据“It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest in London.”可知，作者建议乘船旅行，这样你在一天内几乎可以看到伦敦的每一个景点。故选A。
13．词义猜测题。根据“Do you love Liverpool Football Club Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team.”可知，“Liverpool FC”中的“FC”指的是Anfield足球中心，即足球俱乐部。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“If you love The Beatles—the world famous 1960s music group, come here!”可知，披头士乐队是20世纪60年代世界著名的乐队，它到现在还不到100年的历史。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“Adult: ￡16.00；Under-16s and student: ￡12.00；Child under six: Free”可知，David的门票是16英镑，他9岁的女儿门票是12英镑，他的小儿子门票免费，由此可知David需要支付28英镑。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“You can hear all about the history and culture of Liverpool here.”可知，利物浦博物馆展示了利物浦的历史和文化。故选B。
17．A
【详解】句意：我们将要在我的家乡去参观海棠山。
考查介词辨析。to到；at在；in在……里；under在……下。go on a trip to意为“去……旅行”，为固定短语。故选A。
18．A
【详解】——别这么早叫我起床。我需要更多的睡眠。——如果你现在不起床，你上学就要迟到了。
考查否定祈使句和动词短语的用法。根据空前的“Don’t”可知，本句是否定祈使句，后接动词原形；另外动词短语wake… up意为“把……弄醒”，当后接名词时，名词可放在两词之间，也可放在up之后；当后接人称代词时，人称代词只能放wake和up之间。本题中“me”是人称代词，所以放两词之间。故选A。
19．B
【详解】句意：汤姆几乎不开车上班。但今天他开车，因为下雨了。
考查副词辨析。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“But today he drives...”可知，此处表示转折，说明前面的情况与此不同，应该是几乎不开车。故选B。
20．B
【详解】句意：父母因为太多的工作有很多压力，所以我们应该理解他们。
考查名词辨析。sights景象；stress压力；scenery风景；success成功。根据“because of too much work, so we should understand them.”可知，父母因为太多的工作有很多压力，所以我们应该理解他们。故选B。
21．A
【详解】句意：雨下得太大了，以至于我们几乎走不出去。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard努力地；truly真正地；almost几乎。根据前半句“It's raining so hard”可推断出，结果应是“我们几乎走不出去”，故空处应是表示否定的副词hardly。故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：莉莉的朋友比尔工作和她一样努力。但她想知道为什么他的成绩总是比她好。
考查副词辨析和代词辨析。hard努力；hardly几乎不。根据“works”可知，是指努力工作，排除CD。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。第二空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词hers，表示“她的成绩”。故选A。
23．D
【详解】句意：让我们帮妈妈打扫院子吧。院子里的叶子太多了。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起；give up放弃；take up开始从事；clean up清理，打扫；根据“There are too many leaves in it.”可知，院子里的叶子太多了，我们需要打扫院子。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：我的朋友海伦说她明年要培养一种爱好，比如摄影。
考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；take out去除；take away带走；take off起飞。根据下文的举例“摄影”，可知是说培养兴趣爱好，“take up”符合语境，故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——你对来年有什么决心吗？——是的。我要组建一支足球队，吃更健康的食物。
考查名词辨析。invitations邀请；exams考试；resolutions决定，决心；shapes形状。根据“the coming year”以及“I am going to...”可知是问来年的决心或决定，故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：—— Eric，玩手机占去了你很多时间。—— 你是对的，妈妈。上学的时候我不会再这么做了。
考查短语辨析。looks up查阅；takes up占据；tidies up整理；puts up张贴。根据“I won’t do that again on school days.”可知，玩手机不好，因为占据大量时间。故选B。
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．A
【分析】本文讲述了作者一年前和父母去印度旅游时的经历。他很喜欢印度，但却受不了那里辛辣的食物。
27．句意：这是一个很棒的国家，有漂亮的风景和有趣的人民。
town城镇；city城市；country国家；restaurant饭店。根据前文的“My parents love everything about India. So a year ago we went on a holiday there.”可知，此处印度是一个国家，故选C。
28．句意：但我不是很喜欢印度食物。
food食物；scenes风景；people人民；costurnes服装。根据后文的“You couldn't make me eat another Indian meatball for all the…in the world！”可知，此处表示作者不喜欢印度的食物，故选A。
29．句意：在酒店时他们说：“坐火车的话要两个小时才能到那儿。”
palace宫殿；hotel酒店；airport机场；entrance入口。根据前文的“On the second day we planned to see an old palace.”可知，在酒店计划他们的旅行，故选B。
30．句意：然而炎热的旅途花了四个多小时。
sail航行；walk步行；drive开车；ride（乘车或骑车）短途旅程。根据前文的“it'll take you only two hours to get there.”可知，去那里的旅程，故选D。
31．句意：我们到那儿的时候非常饿。
hungry饥饿的；curious好奇的；cheerful愉快的；nervous紧张的。根据后文的“so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant.”可知我们非常饿所以吃东西，故选A。
32．句意：我们很惊讶的发现它还不错。
shocked震惊的；surprised惊讶的；bored感到无聊的；tired累的。根据“find it was quite nice.”可知，发现食物还不错，感到惊讶。故选B。
33．句意：它们看起来很美味，我很快地吃下了第一个肉丸。
quietly安静地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地；gently温柔地。根据后文的“I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself… --my mouth was on fire!”可知，要吃第二个肉丸的时候，才体会到吃第一个肉丸的感觉，因此表示吃得非常快，故选C。
34．句意：我刚把第二个肉丸放到嘴里时，就感到我的嘴在燃烧。
burn燃烧；water浇水；cry哭；smile微笑。根据“my mouth was on fire!”可知，我的嘴像在着火，因此感到我的嘴在燃烧。故选A。
35．句意：我感觉不到它有多辣！
feel感觉；believe相信；think认为；know知道。根据前文的“I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself…--my mouth was on fire!”可知，此处表示我的嘴的感觉，故选A。
36．句意：在世界上所有的饮食中，你不可能让我再吃一个印度肉丸了。
diet饮食；luck幸运；time时间；money钱。根据“another Indian meatball”可知，此处指的是饮食，故选A。
37．on
【详解】put…on…表示“把……铺在……上”，故填on。
38． When did wake up
【详解】句意：蒂娜半夜醒来了。划线部分是时间状语，疑问句用when来提问，句首首字母w需要大写。原句是一般过去时态，疑问句的助动词是did，后跟动词原形。故填When；did；wake；up。
39． that I’ll
【详解】句意：下次我一定会做得更好。原句中be sure to do sth相当于be sure+宾语从句，意思是确定做某事。根据“I’m sure…do better next time.”可知，本句是含有宾语从句的复合句，引导词需用that，不充当句子成分，也没有词义。根据“next time”可知，本句需用一般将来时，需填I’ll。故填that；I’ll。
40．I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给单词可知，这是一个省略that的宾语从句。I作主句主语；don’t think作主句谓语；it是从句主语；will be是从句谓语；a holiday是从句表语；for me是介词短语，位于句末。故填I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me“我认为这不会是我的假期”。
41． that listening
【详解】句意：听磁带是学习英语的一个好方法。我认为。think后接宾语从句，需用陈述句语序；分析句子可知，从句结构完整用that引导，动名词listening作主语不变。故填that; listening。
42．hardly
【详解】句意：他太小了。他几乎不会骑自行车。hard表示“努力地”。根据“He’s too young.”可知他太小了，所以不会骑自行车，hardly“几乎不”，是副词，故填hardly。
43．waste
【详解】句意：不要浪费你的时间。它非常的宝贵。此句是否定祈使句，其结构是Don’t do sth.，wasteful是形容词，其动词形式是waste。故填waste。
44．humans’
【详解】句意：动物是人类的好朋友，保护它们是我们的责任。名词good friends“好朋友”前要使用名词所有格形式，指人类的好朋友，human的所有格形式要加's；human“人类”，是可数名词，此处要用复数形式表示泛指。故填humans’。
45．woke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上5点叫醒我去赶早班车。根据“at 5 o’clock this morning”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，此处应用过去式，故填woke。
46．looking
【详解】句意：那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。根据“It was just a hungry monkey...for food.”可知，此处描述正在发生的事情，monkey与look是主动关系，所以动词用现在分词形式作后置定语。故填looking。
47．traveling/travelling 48．by 49．trip 50．and 51．enjoyed 52．remember 53．her 54．usually 55．flowers 56．easier
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛雅和家人出去旅行和他记录旅行的方式。
47．句意：八岁的玛雅和她的父母正在度假。他们在阿巴拉契亚山脉旅行。根据“They were … in the Appalachian Mountains.”可知，他们是去旅行了，travel“旅行”，动词，和主语they为主动关系，可知应用过去进行时“were doing”，空格处为现在分词。故填traveling/travelling。
48．句意：玛雅和她的父母不是乘车而是步行。根据“take the trip … car”可知，此处指乘车旅行，by car表示“乘车”。故填by。
49．句意：玛雅和她的家人在马里兰州的家附近开始了这次旅行。根据“started the … near their home”可知，此处讲旅行出发的地点，trip“旅行”，可数名词，the trip特指玛雅和父母的这次旅行。故填trip。
50．句意：玛雅出生在马里兰州，她以前从未离开过这个州，所以她对这次长途旅行感到非常兴奋。根据“Maya was born in Maryland, … she had never left her state before, so she felt so excited about this long trip.”可知，空格所在处应填并列连词and连接两个分句，表示“并且”。故填and。
51．句意：她还喜欢每晚睡在帐篷里。根据“She also … sleeping in a tent each night”可知，她喜欢每晚在帐篷里睡觉，enjoy“喜欢”，动词，文章时态是一般过去时，应用过去式enjoyed。故填enjoyed。
52．句意：玛雅想记住假期里发生的一切。根据“Maya wanted to … everything that happened on her vacation.”可知，玛雅想要记住所有的事，remember“记住”，动词，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故空格处为动词原形。故填remember。
53．句意：每当她遇到一种新的动物，她都会在日记中画一张它的照片。根据“diary”可知，空格前应为形容词性物主代词her，表示“她的”，作定语修饰diary。故填her。
54．句意：但要做到这一点通常并不容易。根据“Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay.”可知，此处指这样做通常是不容易的，usually“通常”，频度副词。故填usually。
55．句意：她在日记中也画了树和花。根据备选单词和“tree”可知，此处指画花和树，flower“花”，可数名词，and连接两个复数名词。故填flowers。
56．句意：她认为花比动物更容易画。根据“than animals”可知，她认为画花比画动物更容易一些，应用比较级，easy“容易的”，比较级为“easier”，表示“更容易的”。故填easier。
57．lives 58．eighteenth 59．in 60．tallest 61．With 62．him 63．ride 64．to 65．minutes’ 66．buildings
【导语】本文讲述了Teddy在上海旅游，他住在南京西路的一家宾馆里。他使用电子地图，找到了去豫园和人民广场的线路。
57．句意：他住在南京西路的公园酒店。根据后文“He lives on the...”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词live用第三人称单数形式。故填lives。
58．句意：他居住在十八楼。根据所给词及空格后的单数名词floor，可知填序数词修饰单数名词，eighteen的序数词是eighteenth“第十八”。故填eighteenth。
59．句意：这家酒店建于1934年。在哪一年介词用in。故填in。
60．句意：在当时，它是中国最高的建筑，甚至在亚洲。根据“in China, even in Asia”以及空格前的定冠词the，可知tall用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。
61．句意：在电子地图的帮助下，他找到从酒店到那些地方的路线。根据“the help of the e-map”可知，此处是短语with the help of...“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
62．句意：他花了大约30分钟。动词take后用人称代词的宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。
63．句意：他也可以骑自行车。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填ride。
64．句意：人民广场离人民公园很近。close to“离……近”。故填to。
65．句意：到广场只有十分钟的步行路程。所给词minute是可数名词，ten修饰复数名词，所以minute用复数minutes，空格后是名词walk，所以minutes要变成所有格minutes’，ten minutes’ walk意为“十分钟的步行路程”。故填minutes’。
66．句意：一些著名的建筑在广场附近，如上海博物馆和上海大剧院。形容词famous修饰名词，build的名词是building“建筑物”，可数名词，根据空格前的some及be动词are可知building用复数。故填buildings。
67．A—arrived in 68．C—in the 1300s/in the 1300’s 69．E—that 70．H—interested 71．J—using
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍“hello”这个词的来历。
67．This greeting may have arrived at England during the Norman Conquest in the year 1066.这种问候语可能是在1066年诺曼征服期间传入英国的。England是大地点，应用arrive in。所以将arrived at改为arrived in。
68．People often used “hallo” in England in 1300s.在14世纪的英格兰，人们经常使用“hallo”。in the 1300s/in the 1300’s“在14世纪”，固定用法。所以将in 1300s改为in the 1300s/in the 1300’s。
69．A Brooklyn college professor reported what he had found the true story behind the word “hello”.布鲁克林大学的一位教授讲述了他发现“hello”这个词背后的真实故事。本句含宾语从句， 从句不缺成分，使用that连接。所以将what改为that。
70．when Edison became interesting in the telephone, he changed the word.当爱迪生对电话产生兴趣时，他改变了这个词。become interested in“对……感兴趣”，修饰人。所以将interesting改为interested。
71．In the letter, Edison suggested to use the word “hello”.在信中，爱迪生建议使用“hello”这个词。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”，使用动名词作宾语。所以将to use改为using。
72．例文
I have been to many places. But the most interesting place I have ever been to is the Taiyuan museum. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many ancient things there. I’ve also learned that the history of every ancient thing. The museum teaches people about the history and development of Taiyuan. Although we have made such a rapid progress in technology, we should still remember the history of the city. Also, the museum encourages more people to collect the old things. It’s unbelievable that the museum has kept so many different kinds of old things.
【详解】1.题干解析：本文是一篇材料作文。要求写一篇60词以上的英语短文，介绍自己最喜欢的地方。文章提出的三点要求必须全部包括在内，结合自己的情况适当补充内容。
2.写作指导：本文人称使用第一人称和第三人称。时态使用现在完成时和一般现在时。文章先介绍自己最喜欢的地方，然后介绍当地的景点，最后表达自己的想法。适当使用短语和句型增加文章亮点，不要出现单词和语法错误。
73．An Unforgettable Experience
The summer holiday has passed. I spent a happy and unforgettable summer holiday this year.
During the holiday, my family and I went to Dalian by plane for a visit. There I saw the beautiful sea, and it was really amazing. We have stayed for a week in Dalian. During my vacation, I have also spent one hour doing some reading every day. I have finished three books. Of course, I didn’t forget to do exercise. I kept running and swimming every two days.
It's really an unforgettable and meaningful trip.
【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求以An Unforgettable Experience为题描述一段自己难忘的经历。根据图示，可以选择一段难忘的学习经历或旅行经历展开叙述。
写作指导：本文选好主题后注意确定人称应该是第一人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。进行描述时注意按图示要点展开，文章要结构分明、用词恰当。
74．例文：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re going to visit Gutian. I’d like to make a trip plan for you. After having breakfast in the hotel, we’ll visit Gutian Conference Site at 8:00. Then we will visit Gutian Conference Memorial. We can learn about the history of Chinese revolution there. We’ll have our lunch at a restaurant near it. In the afternoon, we’ll visit Mount Meihua. It’s very beautiful. We can enjoy fresh air, green trees and beautiful flowers there. We can also see South China tigers and some other animals in the zoo there. Remember not to touch or feed animals while visiting.
After your visit in the daytime, you may be tired. So you can taste some delicious Kejia food to relax yourself. Then you can buy some local specialities. I wish you have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题目要求给Tom制定一份旅游计划；要求包含表格中所有内容。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主；采用第一人称和第二人称口吻；可采用2段落格式，第一段：阐述上午和下午的旅游计划；第二段：阐述晚上活动和表达你的祝福。

展开更多......

收起↑