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Unit 1 Dream Homes 单元卷 2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册
一、听力选择
1．Where is her bedroom
A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor.
2．Where is Jerry’s T-shirt
A．On the bed. B．On the chair. C．On the table.
3．Which floor does the man live on
A．The tenth floor. B．The fifth floor. C．The fifteenth floor.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
4．What are in the bookcase
A．Anna’s books and tapes. B．Anna’s tapes and dictionaries. C．Anna’s books and dictionaries.
5．What is on the sofa
A．Anna’s model plane. B．Anna’s tape player. C．Sally’s tape player.
6．Who is Sally
A．Anna’s friend. B．Anna’s cousin. C．Anna’s sister.
7．Where is Sally’s pencil box
A．On the sofa. B．On the table. C．Under the table.
听对话，回答各小题。
8．What’s on Judy’s bed
A．Her pen. B．Her jacket. C．Her English book.
9．Who helps Judy find her things
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother.
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
10．Who is Bill
A．Tom’s friend. B．Tom’s cousin. C．Tom’s brother.
11．Where’s Bill’ s hat
A．On his sofa. B．On his chair. C．On his desk.
12．What color is Bill’s clock
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Purple.
13．What’ s in Bill’s schoolbag
A．Some books. B．Some pens. C．Some notebooks.
14．Where are Bill’s keys
A．On his book. B．In his pencil box. C．In his hat.
二、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’s a “library” in my family. It is nice and tidy. 15 Our books are in them. The English dictionaries are my mother’s. 16 The computer books are my father’s. The picture books are my sister’s. 17 They’re in the box.
Then you can see some chairs in the “library”. These two chairs are my parents’. 18 She always reads(读书) books on the chair. 19 Do you know Haha, it is not in the “library”. I always read books on the floor(地板).
A．That one is my sister’s.
B．Where is my chair
C．She’s an English teacher.
D．Where is the “library”
E．What about my books
F．What books does she like
G．In the “library”, you can see yellow bookcases first.
Lucy and Lily are sisters. This is their room. It’s a nice room. Two beds are in the room. This is Lucy’s. It’s white. That is Lily’s. It’s yellow. Their hats are on their beds. Lucy’s hat is red. Lily’s hat is orange.
Lucy is tidy, but Lily is not. In their room, Lucy’s books are in the bookcase. Lucy’s schoolbag is on the desk. Lucy’s keys are in her schoolbag. Lily’s books are everywhere— on her bed, on the desk and under the chair. “Where’s my ruler Where’s my schoolbag Where are my keys ” Lily always asks.
20．Lucy and Lily are ________.
A．daughters B．sons C．sisters D．brothers
21．—Is Lily’s hat on the bed — ________.
A．Yes, they aren’t B．Yes, it is C．No, it isn’t D．No, they are
22．—Where’s Lucy’s schoolbag —It’s ________.
A．in her desk B．in the bookcase C．on the desk D．on the bed
23．—Are Lily’s books in the bookcase — ________.
A．Yes, it is B．Yes, they are C．No, it isn’t D．No, they aren’t
24．—What color is Lily’s hat —It’s ________.
A．orange B．red C．white D．yellow
Hi, I’m Alan. This is my dream house(梦幻屋). It is a small but nice room. Some pictures are on the wall. There is a bookcase in my room. There is a desk and a chair in it, too. My schoolbag is on the desk. There are two baseballs near it. Oh! Where is my pencil box It is under the chair. There are some pencils and a ruler in the pencil box. My bags and a basketball are under the bed. I like my dream house very much.
25．Alan’s room is ________.
A．not small B．not big C．very new D．very old
26．There ________ in Alan’s room.
A．is a bookcase and a desk. B．are some desks and a chair.
C．is a desk and a picture. D．are some chairs and a desk.
27．Alan’s pencil box is ________.
A．on the desk B．on the wall C．under the chair D．under the bed
28．Alan’s ________ and a basketball are under the bed.
A．basketball B．pictures C．pencil box D．bags
29．There are ________ balls in Alan’s room.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
Good afternoon, everyone! I’m Jack. I’m an English boy. Look! This is my room. What’s this It’s a ruler. It’s a white ruler. It’s my sister Linda’s. What’s that It’s my bed. And it’s white, too. It’s nice. What’s on the bed Oh, it’s a quilt. What color is it It’s red and white. And what’s that on the wall Oh, it’s a map. It’s a map of China. I like my room very much.
30．The ruler is _________.
A．Grace’s B．Linda’s C．Jack’s D．Mike’s
31．What color is the bed
A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Black.
32．The Chinese meaning(意思) of“nice” is“_________”.
A．健康的 B．丑陋的 C．好看的 D．虚弱的
33．What’s on the bed
A．A quilt. B．A jacket. C．A map. D．A book.
34．What’s the best title for the passage (这篇文章的最佳标题是什么)
A．My sister B．My quilt C．My bed D．My room
三、单项选择
35．There are ________ days in a week.
A．the seven B．seventh C．the seventh D．seven
36．—Lisa, can you go downstairs to fetch me some bread from the ________
—With pleasure.
A．garden B．bedroom C．yard D．kitchen
37．—Here we are. Where does your cousin live, Tom
—Oh, he lives on the _________ floor.
A．two B．twice C．second D．twos
38．—Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,607,813 in English
—Yes. ________.
A．Five million six hundred and seven thousand eight hundred and thirteen
B．Five millions six hundreds and seven thousands eight hundreds and thirteen
C．Five million six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen
D．Five million and six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen
39．Mount Fuji is a famous place to visit in ________.
A．Japan B．the USA C．France D．the UK
40．—I’ve heard that there are some exchange students (交换生) in your class.
—Yes. One is a ________ and the others are from ________.
A．Japan; Germany B．Japanese; Germans C．Japan; Germans D．Japanese; Germany
41．She often comes to my home me with my English.
A．helps B．helping C．help D．to help
42．“I hope to visit the Great Wall one day.” Jim says. Here “one day” means (意思) .
A．some day B．in the day C．a day D．sometimes
43．Lily is so nervous that she can’t talk ________ the class.
A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．beside
44．The young man comes from ________, ________ he knows some Chinese.
A．America; so B．America; but
C．China; but D．China; because
四、完形填空
Hi, my name is Bob. Do you 45 me Look at the nice picture! It’s a picture 46 my room. In the picture, you can see everything in my room is 47 because I like blue. Look, this is my blue hat. It’s on the sofa. This is my blue bookcase. It’s very nice. There are many books, some CDs 48 an English-Chinese dictionary in it. Where is my 49 Oh, it’s on the desk. These are my chairs and they are blue, 50 . Where are my family photos They 51 on the sofa. Where is the blue cup I can’t 52 it. 53 you help me Oh, it’s on 54 bed.
45．A．know B．come C．thank D．call
46．A．on B．for C．of D．under
47．A．blue B．purple C．red D．yellow
48．A．or B．and C．but D．so
49．A．bed B．table C．computer D．sofa
50．A．no B．too C．not D．always
51．A．are B．have C．can D．is
52．A．lose B．take C．get D．find
53．A．Do B．Are C．Can D．Does
54．A．mine B．my C．me D．I
五、书面表达
55．假如你是Li Hua，图片是你的房间，请你根据图片信息写一篇英语短文，向你的同学介绍一下你房间里面的物品以及你对你房间的看法。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
2. 词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：next to 在……旁边，wall墙
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Look! This is my room.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】略
2．A
【详解】原文：
M：Where is my T-shirt, Mom I can’t find it in the living room.
W：It’s on the bed, Jerry.
3．C
【原文】M: Which floor do you live on
W: I live on the tenth floor. What about you
M: I live five floors above you.
4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C
【原文】W: Alan, this is my room.
M: Wow! Your room is nice, Anna.
W: Thanks. That is my bookcase. My books and tapes are in it.
M: Where is your tape player
W: It’s on the sofa.
M: Oh, a model plane is on the sofa too. Is it yours
W: No, it’s my sister Sally’s. The one on the table is mine.
M: Is the pencil box on the table yours
W: Yes, it is. But the one under the table is Sally’s.
8．B 9．A
【原文】M: Come on, Judy!
W: Oh, no! Where is my jacket
M: Hmm... is it on your bed
W: Oh, yes. Err... where is my English book
M: Hmm... I think it’s in the bookcase.
W: Yes, it’s there. But what about my pen and eraser
M: They must be in your pencil box.
W: Yes, they are. Thank you, Dad.
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B
【原文】
Hello, my name is Tom. I have a brother. His name is Bill. He is tidy. In his room, his books are in the bookcase. His hat is on the sofa. His clock is blue and it’s on the desk. Some pens and pencils are on the desk, too. His schoolbag is on the chair. Some notebooks are in it. Where are his keys Oh, they’re in his pencil box.
15．G 16．C 17．E 18．A 19．B
【分析】在这篇文章中，作者介绍了自己家中的“图书馆”。
15．通过下句“Our books are in them.”可知，空处是关于“图书馆”里的书架，选项G“在“图书馆”，你可以首先看到黄色的书架。”符合语境。故选G。
16．通过上句“The English dictionaries are my mother’s.”可知，空处是和“这些英语词典是我妈妈的”有联系的内容，结合选项可知，选项C“她是一名英语老师。”符合语境。故选C。
17．通过下句“They’re in the box.”，可知空处在询问书在哪里，选项E“我的书在哪里？”符合语境。故选E。
18．通过下句“She always reads(读书) books on the chair.”可知，空处介绍的是妹妹的椅子，选项A“那一把是我妹妹的”符合语境。故选A。
19．通过下文“Do you know Haha, it is not in the “library”. I always read books on the floor(地板).”可知，空处是询问我的椅子在哪里。选项B“我的椅子在哪里？”符合语境。故选B。
20．C 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和莉莉的房间。
20．细节理解题。根据“Lucy and Lily are sisters”可知露西和莉莉是姐妹，故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“Their hats are on their beds.”可知莉莉的帽子在床上，此处应用代词it指代莉莉的帽子，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Lucy’s schoolbag is on the desk.”可知露西的书包在桌子上，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Lily’s books are everywhere— on her bed, on the desk and under the chair”可知莉莉的书到处都是，应用否定回答，用they指代book。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Lily’s hat is orange.”可知莉莉的帽子是橙色的，故选A。
25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了艾伦房间里的一些物品，以及这些物品的位置情况。
25．细节理解题。根据“It is a small”可知艾伦的房间小，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“There is a bookcase in my room. There is a desk and a chair in it, too.”可知房间里有书橱，桌子，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“ It is under the chair”可知铅笔盒在椅子下，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“My bags and a basketball are under the bed.”可知包和篮球都在床下，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“There are two baseballs near it.”以及“My bags and a basketball are under the bed. ”可知艾伦的房间总共有三个球，故选C。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了英国男孩Jack的房间，房间里面的物品，物品的颜色以及物品摆放的位置。
30．细节理解题。根据短文第七、八和九句“It’s a ruler. It’s a white ruler. It’s my sister Linda’s.”可知，尺子是Linda的，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据短文第十一和十二句“It’s my bed. And it’s white, too.”可知，床是白色的，故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据短文第十、十一、十二和十三句“What’s that It’s my bed. And it’s white, too. It’s nice.可知，这里说的是“床也是白色的，很好看”，因此nice的意思是“好看的”，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据短文第十四和十五句“What’s on the bed Oh, it’s a quilt.”可知，床上有一床被子，故选A。
34．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了英国男孩Jack的房间，房间里面的物品，物品的颜色以及物品摆放的位置，因此最好的标题是“My room”，我的房间，故选D。
35．D
【详解】句意：一周有七天。
考查数词。seven七，是基数词；seventh第七，是序数词。修饰复数名词days，用基数词seven，基数词前不加定冠词the，故选D。
36．D
【详解】句意：——Lisa，你能下楼去厨房给我拿点面包吗？——乐意之至。
考查名词辨析。garden花园；bedroom卧室；yard院子；kitchen厨房。根据“fetch me some bread from the”可知，从厨房拿面包，故选D。
37．C
【详解】句意：——我们到了。你的表弟Tom住在哪？——哦，他住在2楼。
考查数词。two二；twice二倍；second第二；twos 错误表达。根据“he lives on the … floor.”可知，他住在2楼，要用序数词表示楼层；on the second floor表示“在2楼”。故选C。
38．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样用英语说5607,813吗？——是的。五百六十万零七千八百一十三。
考查基数词表达。根据“5,607,813”可知，million，thousand，hundred前面有具体数字时，其后不能加s，可排除B选项；后三位的813是百位数，读作eight hundred and thirteen；倒数第一个分节号前读作thousand，即six hundred and seven thousand；倒数第二个分节号前读作million，即Five million。故选A。
39．A
【详解】句意：富士山是日本著名的旅游景点。
考查名词辨析。Japan日本；the USA美国；France法国；the UK英国。根据“Mount Fuji”可知，富士山在日本。故选A。
40．D
【详解】句意：——我听说你们班有一些交换生。——是的。一个是日本人，其他人来自德国。
考查名词辨析。Japan日本；Japanese日本人；Germany德国；Germans德国人。不定冠词a后加可数名词单数Japanese；第二个空表示“来自德国”，用Germany。故选D。
41．D
【详解】句意：----她经常来我家帮我学英语。考查动词不定式。A. helps帮助，三单形式；B. helping现在分词；C. help帮助；D. to help动词不定式。本句谓语动词是comes to，后面再跟动词使用非谓语动词（分词和动词不定式），A和C是谓语动词形式，可排除；动词和被修饰的名词在逻辑上构成主谓关系，使用分词。在动词和被修饰词构成动宾或在句子中作目的状语，使用动词不定式。本句是动词不定式做目的状语，可知填to help；选D。
42．A
【详解】句意：“我希望有一天能参观长城。”吉姆说。这里的“一天”是指“某一天”。
考查副词短语。some day有一天；in the day在白天；a day一天；sometimes有时。some day是个词组，指将来有一天，总有一天，而且是常用在比较遥远的将来。用于末尾。表达一种愿望，希望。与one day表达的意思相同。故选A。
43．C
【详解】句意：莉莉紧张得不能在全班同学面前讲话。
考查介词短语。behind在……后面；next to紧邻；in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边。根据“Lily is so nervous that she can’t talk...the class”可知她不敢在全班同学面前讲话。故选C。
44．B
【详解】句意：这个年轻人来自美国，但是他懂一些中文。
考查名词和连词辨析。America美国；China中国；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“The young man comes from...he knows some Chinese.”可知前后有转折的意思，用“but”连接；根据“he knows some Chinese.”可知是美国人，来自美国。故选B。
45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文主要介绍鲍勃的房间以及物品摆放。
45．句意：你知道我吗？
know“知道”；come“来”；thank“谢谢”；call“打电话”。根据“Hi, my name is Bob”可知，是自我介绍，应该问“你知道我吗？”，故选A。
46．句意：这是我房间的一张照片。
on“在……上”；for“为了”；of“……的”，表示所属；under“在……下面”。根据“a picture...my room”可知，用of，即a picture of my room“我房间的照片”，故选C。
47．句意：在照片中，你能看到在房间里的每一个东西都是蓝色的，因为我喜欢蓝色。
blue“蓝色的”；purple“紫色的”；red“红色的”；yellow“黄色的”。根据“because I like blue”可知，房间里的每一个东西都是蓝色的，故选A。
48．句意：在它里面有许多书、一些CD和一本英汉字典。
or“或者”，用于否定句或疑问句中；and“和，并且”，表示并列和顺承关系，用于肯定句中；but“但是”，表示转折；so“所以”，表示因果。根据“ many books, some CDs...an English-Chinese dictionary”可知，表示并列关系，且是肯定句，用and，故选B。
49．句意：我的电脑在哪里？
bed“床”；table“桌子”；computer“电脑”；sofa“沙发”。根据“Oh, it’s on the desk”可知，只有电脑能够放在桌子上，故选C。
50．句意：有许多椅子，他们也是蓝色的。
no“不”；too“也”，用于肯定句句末，且用逗号隔开；not“不”；always“总是”，用于句子中间。根据“In the picture, you can see everything in my room is blue because I like blue. Look, this is my blue hat”可知，帽子是蓝色的，椅子也是蓝色的，故选B。
51．句意：他们在沙发上。
are“是”，be动词的复数形式；have“有”；can“能”；is“是”，be动词的三单形式。根据“on the sofa”可知，用系动词，且主语为“they”，用are，故选A。
52．句意：我不能找到它。
lose“丢失”；take“带走”；get“得到”；find“找到”。根据“Can you help me ”可知，我无法找到它，故选D。
53．句意：你能帮助我吗？
do助动词；are be动词；can“能”，情态动词；does助动词的三单形式。根据“I can’t find it”可知，寻求帮助，即“你能帮我找吗？”，用情态动词，故选C。
54．句意：哦，它在我的床上。
mine“我的”，名词性物主代词；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；me“我”，人称代词宾格；I“我”，人称代词主格。根据句意可知，译为“我的床”，且空后有名词“bed”，用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
55．例文
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Look! This is my room. In my room, you can see many things. There is a desk and a chair beside the wall. The chair is very nice. I often sit on the chair to do my homework. There is a computer on the desk and the computer is mine. There is an alarm clock beside the computer. Every morning, it can call me to get up on time.
Enough sleep is also very important for me, so there is a beautiful bed by the window. On my bed, you can see a schoolbag. I always put it on my bed after school because I think a schoolbag can remind me of my study. There is also a quilt on the bed. The quilt is made by mother. On the quilt, there is a watch. I sometimes lost my watch on my quilt. It is terrible.
This is my room, what about yours
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据图片信息介绍自己的房间以及房间里的物品，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，根据图片详细介绍房间里面的物品以及对房间的看法；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①get up 起床
②on time 准时
③remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物
[高分句型]
①There is a computer on the desk and the computer is mine. (and连接的并列句)
②I always put it on my bed after school because I think a schoolbag can remind me of my study. (because引导原因状语从句)

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