初中英语国际音标发音小窍门(6份打包)

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初中英语国际音标发音小窍门(6份打包)

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国际音标总体介绍+[i][i][p][b][t][d]+发音小窍门+帮你纠错
为什么要学习音标?
, ,
老师读一遍,学生跟着读一遍,下课布置学生们回去要认真复习单词。可是到了第二天早读,大部分同学均忘记单词是怎么读的。这样的实例常常发生在小学的中高年级段,以及初中阶段。即便是是高中、大学阶段也会出现!
不懂国际音标!
学习音标并不是难事, 意义却非常深远!
发音准确,说出地道英语,提高听力水平
, ,
能帮助他们准确发音,快速提高自身听、读英语的能力。学习好48个国际音标,为日后的学习打下坚实的基础。英语在生活中说的机会比中文少得多,很多中小学生说英语像香港人说普通话一样,听他们说的英语需要伸长脖子、不断重复。学会了音标,发音地道了、纯正了,听力也随之提高,中考、高考的应试能力大大加强了。
拼读法记忆单词
很多同学老是花很多时间记单词,但又很快忘记了。原因就是靠死记硬 背字母,这种死板的记忆方法是不科学的。英语的发音内在有其极为强大的规律,会了国际音标是完全可以用来背单词。记忆单词的时候,发音的规律自然产生作用,使得同学只要知道读音就基本可以拼写出单词, 甚至可以自己检验单词拼写有否错误。很大程度上,能节省学生记单词的时间和不少痛苦。
增强自主学习性,增加词汇量
在学生在没有学习音标之前,都是很依赖老师。老师读一个单词,同学跟着读一个,很多同学怕自己忘了就用中文或者奇怪的符号标注,但过后发
。 。
但是学会了音标可以轻松解决这些问题,更使学生的学习更主动有效。即使老师没有教你读音,自己也可以根据音标拼读出来。英语世界数十万单词,不可能每个都依赖老师,遇到不懂的单词可以通过拼读轻松把它记下来。
整体语感提高
掌握音标之后,学校的课文可以很流畅地朗读。语感也随着这样的日常训练逐步提高,对学生应对语法选择、完形填空和阅读理解等题目有一种无形的助力。
Lesson 1
Section1 国际音标总览Section2 前元音[i:] [i] Section3 辅音(爆破音)[p] [b] Section4 辅音(爆破音) [t] [d]
Section5 发音小窍门:清辅音变浊辅音
Section6 帮你纠错:读不好C、G、J、L、W 1
(
单元音
辅音
[i:]
[i]
[e]
[ ]
[p]
[b]
[t]
[d]
[ :]
[ ]
[
ɑ
:]
[ ]
[k]
[g]
[f]
[v]
[ :]
[ ]
[u:]
[u]
[θ]
[ ]
[s]
[z]
[ ]
[

]
[r]
[h]
双元音
[l]
[m]
[n]
[ ]
[ai]
[ei]
[ i]
[au]
[t ]
[d

]
[tr]
[dr]
[ u]
[i ]
[ ]
[u ]
[ts]
[dz]
[w]
[j]
)国际音标总览
元音:发音时声带振动,呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍。辅音:不论声带振动与否,发音时呼出的气流通过口腔
或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍。
清辅音:发音时声带不振动的辅音。浊辅音:发音时声带振动的辅音。
精确口形图
① cheese
Section2[i:]
Section2[i:] 3.常见发音字母或组合
ee-see, tree
ea-eat,seat
② 类似于汉字“衣”的读音,但舌位较高, 声音也要拉长些。
发音代言人sheep[ i:p]
ie-piece,field e-secret,she i-police,ski
2
4.单词精读练习
Section2[i:]
Section2[i:]
5.
经典句子
sea[si:] sweet[swi:t] week [wi:k]
feel sleepy
It’s a deal.
meat[mi:t]
keep[ki:p]
key [ki:]
seed[si:d]
team[ti:m]
three [θri:]
need[ni:d]
thief[θi:f]
dream[dri:m]
deep[di:p]
sheet [ i:t]
speak[spi:k]
weak [wi:k]
green[gri:n]
bean[bi:n]
clean[kli:n]
read[ri:d]
teeth[ti:θ]
sweet dreams take this seat in two weeks in the deep sea have a meeting
a great deal of money
What does it mean Let’s keep in touch. Please believe me. Please keep it secret. Seeing is believing.
绕口令
Section2[i:]
精确口形图
Section2[i]
See the breeze, Teasing the tree, Weaving the leaves,
And shaking them free.
看那微风,
她在挑逗树儿, 她摇晃着树叶, 让他们自由飘落。
① 像部队里喊口号1,2,3,4的“ 1 ” 音。
② 类似于汉字“衣”与“也”之间的音
发音代言人
推荐歌曲
Section2[i:]
ship[ ip]
Love Me Tender Elvis Presley
经典名句诵读
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情
常见发音字母或组合
i-sit, bit
y-city, system
e-pretty, blanket ey-money, monkey
u-busy, business
ay-Friday, Saturday ui-quick, guitar
a-village, private 3
单词精读练习
Section2[i]
Section2[i]
重要短语 6.
build[bild] Monday[’m ndi] kid[kid]
a funny story
None of your business.
six[siks]
big[big]
city[’siti]
lady[’leidi]
honey[’h ni]
little[’litl]
Sunday[’s ndi]
fit[fit]
sister[’sist ]
baby[’beibi]
pig[pig]
fish[fi ]
silly[’sili]
busy[’bizi]
still[stil]
will[wil]
in[in]
ink[ink]
a happy family a dirty kitchen a silly mistake a difficult quiz
visit a university swim in the river
You are kidding. Bill is very rich. She is a pretty lady. Zip your lips.
Jim is sick.
Be quick, honey.
7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习Silly Billy! Silly Billy!
Section2[i]
傻毕利!傻毕利!
1.精确口形图
Section3[p] [b]
Silly Billy loves lily. Why is Silly Billy silly
Why does Silly Billy love lily
傻毕利喜欢百合花。为什么说傻毕利傻?
① 类似于汉字“泼”的音
② 类似于汉字“播”的前半部分音
Silly Billy isn’t silly. 傻毕利不傻。
推荐歌曲
Imagine John Lennon
经典名句诵读
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑,长一智。
2.发音代言人
pig[pig] bat[b t]
4
Section3[p] [b] 3.常见发音字母或组合
Section3[p] [b]
5.[p] 5. [b]
[p]
p-pen, public
[b]
b-back, robot
paint a picture a pretty present
baked beef black and blue
pp-appear, suppose bb- ribbon, stubborn
4.
a piece of paper pay the bill
bread and butter as blind as a bat
people[’pi:pl] beach[bi:t ] a very expensive purse Beauty and the Beast
pocket[’p kit]
pay[pei]
put[put]
paper[’peip ]
special[’spe l]
space[speis]
back[b k]
box[b ks]
bird[b :d]
bath[bɑ:θ]
boat[b ut]
beast[bi:st]
6.经典句子[p]
Practice makes perfect. We must help the poor. Did Peter pass the exam
Please book a room for Paul. I want to make pineapple pie.
经典句子[b]
Section3[p] [b]
Section3[p] [b]
Barking dogs do not bite.
This bank was robbed by a mob. Bob is absent because of backache.
绕口令口腔肌肉练习[p]
Peter’s plane is plainly painted.
彼得的飞机画得很清楚
Ben’s bike was broken by a bad guy. Where is my bank book
Peter is paid plenty to paint planes. [b]
There dwelt a bear, also a boar. The bear could not bear the boar.
这里住着一只熊,还有一只猪熊不能忍受猪,
The boar thought the bear a bore. 猪又嫌熊烦。
5
Section4[t] [d]
Section4[t] [d] 3.常见发音字母或组合
精确口形图
① [t] 与汉语拼音中t的发音相似,
[t]
t-tell, tall
[d]
d-blind, down
不要读作[t ]
② [d]与汉语拼音中d的发音相似,
tt-attack, pretty dd-sudden, muddy
4.单词精读练习
不要在后面加[d ],类似于汉字
“得”的音,但声音较短促。2.发音代言人
turtle['t :tl] dog[d g]
[t]
table[’teibl]
time[taim]
ten[ten]
stair[st ]
stand[st nd]
star[stɑ:]
water[’w :t ]
[d]
dad[d d]
day[dei]
dare[d ]
bad[b d]
red[red]
glad[gl d]
good[gud]
Section4[t] [d]
5.[t] 5. [d]
经典句子 [t]
Section4[t] [d]
at times write a letter
put on your coat stop talking about it
an important meeting
a cold day
a good child
a different idea
in a dark building cry aloud suddenly
Not at all.
Don’t waste time. Let me have a rest.
Ted is taller than Tom. There’s little water left.
6. [d]
Daddy is in the bed.
I am glad you did that. Don’t depend on anybody.
Would you like to dance with me
My daughter likes bread instead of rice. 6
Section4[t] [d] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
[t]
Section5 发音小窍门:清辅音变浊辅音
以[t]结尾单词碰上以元音开头单词,发音有变。如[t]-[d]
Two ticket takers took a taxi. [d]
Debbie did not destroy Darrell’s dishes.Darrell destroyed Debbie’s dishes.
两个有票的人坐了出租车
德比没有砸烂达雷尔的盘子, 达雷尔砸烂了德比的盘子。
What a nice surprise.[’w -d ]
What about going to a movie [’w -d ’bau g uin] 2.两个元音中间的[t]要浊化成[d],
例如better['bet ]的口语读音为['bed ]
My mouth is watering. ['w :d ri ] Stay out of this matter, please. ['m d ]
Section6 帮你纠错:读不好C、G、J、L、W
英文字母 C G J L W
错误读音 西 寄、这 寄 爱喽 打不溜
正确读音 [si:] [d i:] [d ei] [el] ['d blju:]
7[ai][ei][ i][m][n][ ] +发音小窍门+帮你纠错
Lesson 6
Section1 双元音 [ai] [ei] [ i] Section2 辅音(鼻腔音) [m] [n] [ ] Section3 发音小窍门:停顿Section4 帮你纠错: [n]音漏读
精确口形图
① “爱”
发音代言人tiger ['taig ]
Section1 [ai]
Section1 [ai]
常见发音字母或组合i-bike, nice
y-style, type igh-sight, light
单词精读练习
Section1 [ai]
重要短语
Section1 [ai]
经典句子
fine[fain] lie[lai] guide[gaid]
a shy wife
She died last night.
white[ ait]
price[prais]
time[taim]
write[rait]
side[said]
fly[flai]
try[trai]
dry[drai]
why[wai]
high[hai]
bide[baid]
bite[bait]
might[mait]
night[nait]
lion['lai n]
shy[ ai]
alike[ 'laik]
a quiet night bright sunshine lie to Mr.White ride a bike
my life
I like this idea.
She lied to the guide.
This child doesn’t like his life.
She is fighting shy of seeing his eyes.
1
绕口令
Section1 [ai]
1.精确口形图
Section1 [ei]
There is pie in my eye. Will 我眼里掉进了一点饼。我会
I cry Will I die Though I
① 类似于汉语拼音“ei”的发音。
am shy. I will not lie. It might cause a sty, but I deny that I will die or cry from the pie in my eye.
8.推荐歌曲
羞,我也不会说谎。它也许会导致麦粒肿,但我不会死也不会哭,只不过我眼里掉进了一点饼。
发音代言人snake[sneik]
Sunshine on My Shoulders John Denver 9.经典名句诵读
Time and tide wait for no man.
岁月不等人。
常见发音字母或组合a-place, same
eigh-weight, eight
单词精读练习
Section1 [ei]
重要短语
Section1 [ei]
经典句子
maybe['meibi] say[sei] waste[weist]
hate to be late
He became famous in the late 1950s.
hay[hei]
pay[pei]
May[mei]
day[dei]
way[wei]
play[plei]
game[geim]
plate[pleit]
shame[ eim]
shape[ eip]
face[feis]
shake[ eik]
save[seiv]
safe[seif]
plain[plein]
save her face
in the same way became famous
wait until a later date leave a space
He hates trade.
He did it only for the sake of saving face. He is making a play for fame.
It’s a great day today.
bay[bei]
complain[k m'plein]
make a mistake
2
Section1 [ei] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
The rain in Spain is mainly 西班牙的雨一般都落在平原
on the plain. 。
8.推荐歌曲
Rain and Tears Aphrodite’s Child
精确口形图
① “奥衣”
发音代言人boy[b i]
Section1 [ i]
9.经典名句诵读
A penny saved is a penny gained.
省一分是一分。
常见发音字母或组合oy-toy, enjoy
oi-avoid, voice
单词精读练习
Section1 [ i]
重要短语
Section1 [ i]
poison['p iz n] royal['r i l] boil[b il]
boiled oil
spoil[sp il]
oil[ il]
choice[t is]
noise[n iz]
loyal['l i l]
join[d in]
point[p int]
annoy[ 'n i]
joy[d i]
soy[s i]
soil[s il]
coin[k in]
joint[d int]
employ[ m'pl i]
exploit[ k'spl it]
oyster[' ist ]
toilet['t il t]
point to the toilet keep to the point her native soil
share joys and sorrows
经典句子
Troy can’t find his toy. Boil the fish, then broil it.
The other boys joined in the noise.
This medicine is the best choice for your aching joints. 3
绕口令
Section1 [ i]
1.精确口形图
Section2[m][n][ ]
The spoiled boy lost his toy 宠坏了的男孩弄丢了他的玩
and made a lot of noise. ,
的声音。
推荐歌曲
Say Yes, My Boy Amy Jackson
经典名句诵读Boys will be boys. 孩子终归是孩子。
① [m]发音类似汉语拼音的“m”。
② [n]发音类似汉字“嗯”。
③ [ ]发音类似汉字“嗡”的尾音和汉语拼音“eng”。
2.发音代言人
camel ['k m l] ant [ nt] monkey ['m ki]
Section2[m][n][ ] 3.常见发音字母或组合
单词精读练习
Section2[m][n][ ]
[m] [n] [ ]
mouth[mauθ] night [nait] long[l ]
m-mother, small
mm-summer, common
n-number, north nn-manner, funny
n-pink, link
ng-sing, raining
much[m t ]
mother['m ]
must[m st]
master['mɑ:st ]
make[meik]
map[m p]
nice [nais]
tonight [t 'nait]
nine [nain]
hunt [h nt]
run [r n]
sun [s n]
king[ki ]
song[s ]
sing[si ]
pink[pi k]
thing[θi ]
link[li k]
4
重要短语[m]
Section2[m][n][ ]
[n]
[ ]
6. [n]
Section2[m][n][ ]
make me mad made in America more and more
no need to know hand in hand want some coins
sing a song nothing wrong
a long shopping list
She is learning another language.
Sit in the shade instead of in the sun.
Is there anyone who is interested in knitting
a warm room make more money
6.经典句子[m] My name is Mike.
next number the coming spring
You never know when the nonsense can be stopped.
6.经典句子[ ]
They are doing nothing now.
He is walking along the long river.
The milk man is murmuring.
My mother is beautiful but emotional. He made coffee every morning.
May likes that romantic film.
Don’t sing songs about something wrong.
He likes coming here every morning and walking up the sleeping.
Section2[m][n][ ] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
[m]
Section3 发音小窍门:停顿
意群——指在意义和语法上都紧密联系在一起的一组词, 可以是一个句子,一个短语,也可以是一个词。
I scream, you scream, we all
scream for ice cream. [n]
Nina never knew her new neighbor Nero knew her.
[ ]
He thanked the king for the things the king had done for him
我尖叫,你尖叫,我
们都为冰激淋尖叫。
尼娜从不知道她的新

他感谢国王为他所做的事。
例:What time do you have lunch
(What和time属于同一意群,不应有停顿)
例:Which is the right picture
(right和picture属于同一意群,不应有停顿)
5
Section3 发音小窍门:停顿
气群——指能不费力地一口气说完的一组词,可以是一个意群,也可以是几个意群。
气群之间的停顿比意群间的停顿稍长。
停顿往往是为了换气或表达意义,当严肃地强调一件事时,人们会用凝重缓慢的语气说;而当轻松地说一件事时,发音轻快,较少停顿。
例:It is one of the world’s most important languages because it is so
widely used!
Section4 帮你纠错:[n]音漏读
中国人在学习英语中还有一个常见错误,就是把[n]音漏读。比如把nine[nain]读成[nai],
把sunshine['s n ain]读成['s n ai] 练习: lion,main,plain,gain,fine,train,blind,mine,
6[a][ ][s][z][ ][ ]+发音小窍门+帮你纠错
精确口形图
Section1 [ɑ:]
Lesson 4
Section1 后元音[ɑ:] [ ] Section2 辅音(摩擦音) [s] [z] Section3 辅音(摩擦音) [ ] [ ] Section4 发音小窍门:h不发音
Section5 帮你纠错:[θ] [s]不分,[ ] [z]不分
① 口腔医生让我们发动“啊”音
② 在美式英语中,此音有时被发成[ ]
发音代言人shark [ ɑ k]
3.
a-last, glass ar-far, smart al-calf, behalf er-clerk
Section1 [ɑ:]
单词精读练习
after['ɑ ft ] card[kɑ:d] mark [mɑ:k]
5.
a large farm behind bars park the car a large cargo
Section1 [ɑ:]
经典句子
The park is far from the farm. Mark is the father of Karl.
The dog is barking in the dark.
He will go to the garden after class.
au-aunt ask[ɑ:sk]
hard[hɑ:d]
farm [fɑ:m]
do harm to the heart
A real artist must love art.
ear-heart
march[mɑ:t ]
pass[pɑ:s]
last [lɑ:st]
a fast car
class[klɑ:s]
car[kɑ:] cast [kɑ:st]
father['fɑ: ]
bark[bɑ:k]
parcel['pɑ:s l]
large[lɑ:d ]
arm [ɑ:m]
bar [bɑ:]
fast[fɑ:st] banana[b 'nɑ:n ]
1
绕口令
Section1 [ɑ:]
Section1 [ ]
1.
There are artful artists and awful 有好的艺术家,也有糟糕的艺术家。虽
artists. Although there are a lot of artful artists, awful artists occur often.
推荐歌曲
Unbreak My Heart Toni Braxton
经典名句诵读
He laughs best who laughs last.
谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
然有很多好的艺术家,但糟糕的艺术家却处处可见。
发音代言人
butterfly ['b t flai]
常见发音字母或组合u-cut, ugly
o-become, monkey ou-rough, country oo-flood, blood
Section1 [ ]
4.
double['d b l] enough[i'n f] but[b t]
husband['h zb nd] color['k l ] under[' nd ]
重要短语trust everone
a funny mother
Section1 [ ]
经典句子
Love built on money is not true love.
No money, no honey.
suffer['s f ]
couple['k p l]
love[l v]
hurry['h ri]
trust[tr st]
nothing['n θi ]
must[m st]
nut[n t]
gust[g st]
luck[l k]
judge[d d ]
honey['h ni]
number['n mb ]
worry['w ri]
enough money build up the funds trust in true love young blood
gun and butter
My brother will come to have lunch. We covered up his fault.
She loves her mother very much.
2
Section1 [ ]
绕口令口腔肌肉练习
1.精确口形图
Section2[s] [z]
Ducks clucked under the 鸭子在码头下面嘎嘎叫,一个穿着帆布
docks with a ducker in duck 衣服的养鸭人一弯腰隐入黑暗中。
ducking into the dark.
推荐歌曲
Love John Lennon
经典名句诵读
Well begun, half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
① [s]类似于汉语拼音“s”或者
汉字“丝”不振动声带时的发音。
② [z]类似于汉语拼音“z”或者汉字“滋”的发音。
2.发音代言人
snail [sneil] zebra ['zebr ]
Section2[s] [z] 3.常见发音字母或组合
Section2[s] [z]
4.
[s]
[z]
bus[b s] zip[zip]
s-sunny, school ss-boss, press
c-agency, cancel ce-surface, justice se-promise, course
z-zoo, citizen ze-size, gaze s-as, easy
se-because, exercise
rice[rais]
cancel['k ns l]
sorry['s ri]
safe[seif]
face[feis]
say[sei]
size[saiz]
please[pli:z]
zoom[zu:m]
cause[k :z]
zero['zi r u]
zoo[zu:]
3
Section2[s] [z]
重要短语[s] [z]
经典句子[z]
Section2[s] [z]
see the sea a slight sign
something serious seek some books
cozy clothes
a zebra in the zoo analyze news examine her disease
Zip your lips.
The parking zone is near the zoo. Liz is very lazy.
Elizabeth does not like the exam.
sing a song seize the crazy man 6.经典句子[s]
Stop saying like that!
My sister likes south Sweden. The spy speaks no truth.
Practice makes perfect.
Flowers seem to speak a welcoming message to the splendid spring.
Alexander deserves a praise.
Section2[s] [z] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
精确口形图
Section3[ ] [ ]
[s]
The shepherd swiftly sheared the sleepy sheep with the sharp scissors.
[z]
This is a zither. Is this a zither?This is Zoe’s sister’s zither.
牧羊人飞快地用锋利的剪刀修剪困乏的羊的羊毛。

一只齐特琴吗?这是佐伊的妹妹的齐特琴。
① [ ]与汉语拼音中“sh”或汉字“诗” 似是[ ]不发音。
(

) (
,区别
) (

) (
类似。
)② [ ]与汉语拼音中“r”或汉字“日” 音
发音代言人fish [fi ]
television ['telivi n]
4
Section3[ ] [ ] 3.常见发音字母或组合
单词精读练习
Section3[ ] [ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ] [ ]
s-sure, sugar sh-brush, ash
ch-chef, machine
s-decision, usually g-regime, garage
she[ i:]
shift[ ift]
shock[ k]
shake[ eik]
shoe[ u:]
should[ ud]
measure['me ]
leisure['le ]
vision['vi n]
occasion[ 'kei n]
pleasure['ple ]
usual['ju: u l]
shop[ p] casual['k ju l]
Section3[ ] [ ]
重要短语[ ] [ ]
经典句子 [ ]
Section3[ ] [ ]
share the sunshine a flash shot shaking shoulders show the ship
measure the television usual pleasure
see a vision casually unusual conclusion
I have some illusions on occasion. He has a garage.
I seldom watch television. He was late again as usual.
short of cash treasure the art treasure
6.经典句子[ ]
Shirley is very shy. We’re short of cash.
Shawn should show this to me. Let’s go share and share alike.
The sharp-tongued woman is shouting out sharp words.
Usually it’s the manager who makes the decisions.
5
7.
[ ]
Section3[ ] [ ]
Section4 发音小窍门:h不发音
当he、him、her与前面的单词连读时,h不发音;
Should Shawn shave a short man with short hair or a shy man whose short legs are shaking
[ ]
尚恩应该为短头发的矮个子男人修面还是应该为颤抖着短腿的害羞男人修面。
例:I don’t want to see her again. [’si- ]
当have、has与单词连读或在句子中不重读时,h不发音;
例:Has he ever told you about that [’ -zi]
George placed his broken televisions 乔治把他坏了的电视放在
一般而言,where、what、when、which中的h不发
in the garage. In his garage there 了车库里。在他的车库里
have been three broken televisions. 已经有三台坏电视了。
音(但一些美国人会把[h]音带出来)
Section5 帮你纠错: [θ] [s]不分,[ ] [z]不分
发[θ]和[ ]的时候,上下齿需要轻轻咬住舌尖, 前者送气不发声,后者发声不送气;
发[s]和[z]的时候,舌尖则抵在上齿龈下方,也是
, 。
6[e][ ][k][g]+发音小窍门+帮你纠错
Lesson 2
1.精确口形图
Section1[e]
Section1 前元音[e] [ ] Section2 辅音(爆破音)[k] [g]
Section3 发音小窍门:gonna, wanna和gotta的口语用法Section4 帮你纠错:地方口音太重,辅音混淆
① 张口说出两个汉字“谢谢”,
说完后停顿下来的口形就是[e]的口形。
[e]类似于汉字“挨”的音。2.发音代言人
elephant['elif nt]
Section1[e]
常见发音字母或组合
e-egg, pen
ea-bread, ready a-many, any
ie-friend
单词精读练习
bed[bed] rest[rest] bread[bred]
重要短语
make friends stay in bed never forget a red dress
let me have a rest
Section1[e]
经典句子
Ted is wet with sweat.
Tell Emily to get everything ready. Better late than never.
Health is above the wealth. Let’s get ready for the lecture.
pen[pen]
let[let]
men[men]
yet[jet]
then[ en]
desk[desk]
next[nekst]
letter[’let ]
lesson[’lesn]
tell[tel]
dead[ded]
head[hed]
friend[frend]
many[’meni]
step[step]
forget[f ’get]
eleven[i’lev n]
set up a restaurant
get wet in the rain some fresh eggs
I felt very well then.
1
绕口令
Section1[e]
1.精确口形图
Section1 [ ]
Eddie’s enemies envied Eddie’s energy, but Eddie never envied his enemies’s energy.
推荐歌曲
Tears in Heaven Eric Clapton
经典名句诵读
East or west, home is best.
金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。
埃迪的对手羡慕埃迪的精力,但是埃迪从来都不羡慕他的对手的精力。
① 汉语中没有与此一致的发音,但[ ] 憨笑的样子
2.发音代言人cat[k t]
Section1 [ ] 3.常见发音字母或组合
a-cat, fat, bag
4.单词精读练习
cap[k p] land[l nd] glad[gl d]
5.
that fat man hand in hand stand at the back as a matter of fact
Section1 [ ]
6.经典句子
Don’t let the cat out of the bag. That’s why she is mad.
Thank you for the stamps.
A black cat is catching a fat rat.
map[m p]
flag[fl g]
fact[f kt]
sand[s nd]
stamp[st mp]
man[m n]
a happy family bad habits
He has a very happy family.
She felt glad to attend that meeting.
back[b k]
act[ kt] fat[f t]
a black handbag
mad[m d]
bad[b d]
flat[fl t]
plan[pl n]
black[bl k]
ax[ ks]
hand[h nd] manage[’m nid ]
2
Section1 [ ] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
Section2[k] [g]
A mad man says that Amanda has captured a fat panda.
8.推荐歌曲
有个疯子说阿曼达抓了只胖熊猫。
1.精确口形图
① 类似于汉字“柯”和汉语拼音“k”的音, 但不能振动声带。
② 类似于汉字“哥”和汉语拼音“g”的音。
As Long As You Love Me Backstreet Boys
9.经典名句诵读A fact is a fact.

2.发音代言人
koala [k u'ɑ l ] goose [gu:s]
Section2[k] [g] 3.常见发音字母或组合
4.单词精读练习
Section2[k] [g]
[k]
k-kick, key c-cry, can
ck-sick, duck
[g]
g-bug, go
gg-beggar, struggle gu-guest, guard
kill[kil]
cool[ku:l]
car[kɑ:]
kite[kait]
game[geim]
good[gud]
get[get]
great[greit]
cc-accuse, account
disk[disk] guest[gest]
knock[n k] egg[eg]
occur[ 'k :] bag[b g]
3
Section2[k] [g]
5.[k] [g]
Section2[k][g] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
a colorful picture
take care
forget the exam
a great gun
[k]
Keep clean socks in a clean sock 把短袜存放在干净的短袜柜里。把长
a black desk look at the kite
get angry with a guy green grass
stack. Keep clean stockings in a 袜存放在干净的长袜柜里。
clean stocking stack.
a cute clock as good as gold
[g]
客人们很高兴地接受了粉末,但是客
6. [k]
Jack’s back aches. Care killed a cat. I like chocolate.
Practice makes perfect.
He was killed in a car accident.
6.经典句子[g]
He has gone to the school gate.
A good beginning makes a good ending. Granny gave me gum.
I ordered a glass of grape juice.
The hunter with a gun gazed at the fat goose.
The guests act glad to get the grits, but the guests agree that Gretchen’s garlic grits are gross.
人们都认为格雷琴的蒜末太油腻了。
Section3 发音小窍门:gonna, wanna和gotta 1.be gonna ['ɡ n ]-be going to 将要,打算
I’m gonna do this right now. 2.wanna ['w n ]-want to 想要
I wanna take a break.
3.('ve/'s)gotta ['ɡ t ]- have/has got to 不得不,得
It’s late. I gotta go now.
在've/'s gotta 结构中, 've/'s 常常被省略。
Section4 帮你纠错:地方口音太重,辅音混淆陕西-前后鼻音不分
东北-[z][d ]互换
两湖-[h]发成[f]
北京、河北-习惯给单词加儿化音南方-[n][l]混淆,[s][ ]互换
4[i ][ ][u ][w][j]+发音小窍门+帮你纠错
精确口形图
Section1 [i ]
Lesson 8
Section1 双元音[i ] [ ] [u ] Section2 辅音(半元音) [w] [j]
Section3 发音小窍门:口语中的主语省略
Section4 帮你纠错: [w] [v]不分
类似于汉语“一尔”快速连读时的轻声音。
发音代言人deer [di ]
常见发音字母或组合e-hero, series
ea-area, idea ear-hear, fear eer-beer, peer ere-here, mere
单词精读练习
Section1 [i ]
Section1 [i ]
6.经典句子
dear[di ] gear[ɡi ] pioneer[,pai 'ni ]
clear water
Is there a post-office near here
ear[i ]
tear[ti ]
clear[kli ]
sneer[sni ]
shear[ i ]
rear[ri ]
spear[spi ]
dreary['dri ri]
hear[hi ]
year[ji ]
fear[fi ]
mere[mi ]
sheer[ i ]
near[ni ]
appear[ 'pi ]
a real deer shear the sheep
year in and year out hear clearly
be all ears
The price of the gear is very dear. Everyone should be sincere.
The child is all ears and hearing you clearly. She doesn’t fear the deer any more.
smear[smi ]
atmosphere[' tm sfi ]
1
7.绕口令
Section1 [i ]
1.精确口形图
Section1 [ ]
I shed tears for he shears my dear toy deer’s ear.
8.推荐歌曲
我流泪是因为他剪掉了我亲爱的玩具鹿的耳朵。
① 类似于汉语 “爱尔”快速连读时的轻声音。
2.发音代言人
Right Here Waiting Richard Marx
9.经典名句诵读
Just in one ear but out the other.
左耳进,右耳出。
bear[b ]
常见发音字母或组合a-parent, vary
are-dare, compare air-hair, fair
ear-pear, wear
单词精读练习
Section1 [ ]
Section1 [ ]
6.经典句子
share[ ε ] repair[ri'pε ] where[(h)wε ]
dare to declare
Try it if you dare.
mare[mε ]
stair[stε ]
wear[wε ]
stare[stε ]
glare[ɡlε ]
fair[fε ]
hair[hε ]
rare[rε ]
pair[pε ]
pear[pε ]
spare[spε ]
hare[hε ]
there[ ε ]
bare[bε ]
mayor['mε ]
fare[fε ]
careful['kε ful]
at the pear trade fair a rare hare
have a haircut share the pears spare some time
Where is my Tont Bear This affair is unfair.
I have my hair cut there.
He got the biggest share of the money.
2
Section1 [ ] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
Beware! That’s a bear lair. 小心!那是一个熊窝。
推荐歌曲
I Swear All 4 One
Section1 [ ]
I would not go in there on a dare. In there is where a bear scared Pierre.
Pierre was not aware of the bear in the lair. Until the bear gave a glare and Pierre ran from there.
我可不敢去。
就在那儿,皮埃尔被一只熊吓到了。
皮埃尔不知道窝里有熊。熊瞪了皮埃尔一眼,皮埃尔吓得从那里跑了出来。
经典名句诵读
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者,事竟成。
精确口形图
Section1 [u ]
Section1 [u ]
4.
① 类似于汉语“悟尔”快速连读时的发音。
poor[pu ] jury['d u ri] unusual [, n'ju: u l]
发音代言人tour[tu ]
detour['di:tu ]
boor[bu ]
insure[in' u ]
usual['ju: u l]
assure[ ' u ]
surely[' u li]
unsure[, n' u ]
moor[mu ]
pure[pju ]
cure[kju ]
lure[lju ]
Europe['ju r p]
常见发音字母或组合ure-sure, assure
oor-poor, boor our-tour, detour
tour[tu ]
sure[ u ]
brochure[br u' ju ]
casual['k ju l]
curious['kju ri s]
3
重要短语
Section1 [u ]
经典句子
绕口令
Section1 [u ]
cure the wounds a poor lady make sure
on the moors tour brochure your insurance
I can’t endure this inspection tour. His illness needs to be cured.
Your rural life is unusual. I like pure chocolate.
Surely the poor patient will be cured.
He lured the poor to lure 他引诱穷人去诱骗更穷的人。
the poorer.
8.
Help The Poor Eric Clapton
经典名句诵读
As sure as egg is egg.
千真万确。
Section2[w] [j]
Section2[w] [j] 3.常见发音字母或组合
精确口形图
① [w]发音类似汉语拼音的“u”或者汉字“屋”的发音,但发音较短。
② [j]发音类似汉语拼音“i”和“e” 的连音或者汉字“夜”的发音。
发音代言人
whale[weil] yoga['j uɡ ]
[w]
w-wig, wind
单词精读练习
wave[weiv]
witness['witnis]
while[hwail]
work[w :k]
when[(h)wen]
white[(h)wait]
[j]
y-year, yell
yard[jɑ:d]
young[j ]
yellow['jel u]
yesterday['jest di]
yield[ji:ld]
yes[jes]
swim[swim] you[ju:, ju] 4
重要短语[w]
Section2[w] [j]
[j]
经典句子[j]
Section2[w] [j]
warm weather want a wood chair water the wheat walk in the woods welcome warmly
6.经典句子[w]
yell at you fresh yogurt the year round
yesterday morning a young woman
Stop yawning in my class.
She said yes yesterday. You like yoga, don’t you
The yellow bird hasn’t yelled its song.
Years ago, young people found a new way to express their aspiration.
He always waits for me after work. They painted the wall white.
We are going to sell wheel chairs.
Wait a while and see what’s going to happen next.
He swore he would never tell lies, but he broken his words soon.
Section2[w] [j]
7.
[w]
如果两个巫婆看两块
Section3 发音小窍门:口语中的主语省略口语中的主语省略主要有以下三种情况:
1.在日常口语对话中,当说话的对象很明确时,主语常
If two witches watched two watches, which witch would watch which watch Which wristwatch is a Swiss wristwatch
[j]
The yellow bird has yelled for many years in the yard of Yale.
手表,哪个巫婆看哪块手表?哪个手表是瑞士表?
那只黄色羽毛的鸟儿在耶鲁大学的校园里歌唱了好多年了。
会被省略不说,比如“you”或“I”。 2.“it”作主语时,当说话双方都知道所指为何,常会被省略。
3.当一个疑问句的开头是“be”动词或助动词时,在口语会话中主语和“be”动词或助动词常会被省略,此时句子会借句尾语气上扬来表达疑问语气。
5
Section3 发音小窍门:口语中的主语省略
Frank: (Were you) looking for me
Mike: Oh, Frank. I sure was. (Have you) got a minute Frank: Sure. But I’ve got a lunch date at twelve.
Mike: (It’ll) just take a e into my office.
Section4 帮你纠错:[w][v]不分
[w]发音时通过上下唇的张合来发好这个音。
[v] 。
we-visit wash-vanish
Frank: What did you want to talk to me about
Mike: (I) just wanted to let you know your new title will be office manager.
Frank: Wow, what a great surprise! Thanks! Mike: Frank. Keep up the good work.
west-very want-valid wait-vivid word-vary
war-vote walk-view wave-victory warm-valley
6[ ][ ][f][v][θ][ ]+发音小窍门+帮你纠错
Lesson 3
精确口形图
Section1 [ :]
Section1 中元音[ :] [ ] Section2 辅音(摩擦音) [f] [v] Section3 辅音(摩擦音) [θ] [ ]
Section4 发音小窍门:重音变轻音
Section5 帮你纠错:不应随意加[ ]音
① 类似于汉语拼音“e”的读音或汉字“饿”
发音代言人bird[b :d]
Section1 [ :] 3.常见发音字母或组合
or-world, worm
4.单词精读练习
word[w :d]
Section1 [ :]
certain['s :t n] earth[ :θ]
ir-bird, third er-serve, her ur-hurt, fur
ear-learn, early
our-journal, courteous
worse[w :s]
work[w :k]
sir[s :]
shirt[ :t]
first[f :st]
herb[h :b]
curve[k :v]
burglar['b :gl ]
earnest[' :n st]
earn[ :n]
murder['m :d ]
mercy['m :si]
girl[g :l]
curl[k :l]
burn[b :n]
person['p :s n]
hamburger['h mb :g ]
1
Section1 [ :]
5.
经典句子
绕口令
Section1 [ :]
work in a church
She wears a dirty skirt.
When the murmur and 当蚯蚓最初听到早起点鸟儿
her university happy birthday thirty persons learn new words the worst journalist
This German is thirsty.
A bird in hand is worth two in the bush. It’s a perfect world.
He does research work in a firm.
chirp of the early bird is first heard by the earthworm, it squirms in
the earth nervously. 8.推荐歌曲
声音或低或高地鸣叫时,它在土里面不安地蠕动。
Across the Universe The Beatles 9.经典名句诵读
The early bird catches the worm.
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
精确口形图
Section1 [ ]
Section1 [ ]
3.
① [ ]的发音与汉字“么”“了”中的韵母“e”发音相似,但英语的[ ]在词尾时发音比汉语拼音“e”长。
发音代言人panda['p nd ]
a-about, machine e-seven, happen
o-occasion, collect er-govern, sister or-forget, doctor
2
单词精读练习
Section1 [ ]
重要短语
around seven o’clock
Section1 [ ]
ago[ 'g u] distance['dist ns] worker['w :k ]
manager of the company
around[ 'raund]
common['k m n] sofa['s uf ]
happen to meet an accident
arrive[ 'raiv]
actor[' kt ]
canoe[k 'nu:]
formal['f :m l]
eager['i:g ]
mother['m ]
a Canadian woman forget to see the doctor
driver['draiv ]
member['memb ]federal['fed r l]
eager to learn 6.经典句子
later['leit ]
former['f :m ]
company['k mp ni]
The picture of the painter was a failure.
accident[' ksid nt]considerable[k n'sid r b l]
My younger sister is a doctor.
They won’t forget their former manager. The pop singer used to be a teacher.
My father and mother love each other very much.
Section1 [ ]
7.
Section2[f] [v]
1.
The bottom of the butter 黄油桶底是抹上了黄油的桶
bucket is the buttered bucket 底。“小面包上涂满了黄油
① “夫”
② “五”
bottom.“The bun is better
buttered”, Buffy muttered. 8.推荐歌曲
Longer Dan Fogelberg
9.经典名句诵读
Beggars can’t be choosers.
既求于人,哪能挑三拣四。
。” 。
2.发音代言人
fox [f ks] vulture ['v lt ]
3
Section2[f] [v] 3.常见发音字母或组合
单词精读练习
Section2[f] [v]
[f]
f-fire, half ff-cliff, sniff
ph-photo, phrase
[v]
v-vase, very ve-five, move
fix[fiks]
finger['fi g ]
finish['fini ]
brief[bri:f]
victor['vikt ]
voice[v is]
five[faiv]
active[' ktiv]
gh-enough, rough
careful['ke ful] cave[keiv]
stiff[stif] brave[breiv]
photo['f ut u] view[vju:]
Section2[f] [v]
重要短语[f] [v]
经典句子[v]
Section2[f] [v]
my father’s friend five fingers
face to face
a famous film star
various views
over and over again visit the village
an invalid visa
He has a valuable valley villa. Van is a kind of vehicle.
Victor only eats vegetables.
These visitors lived in a small village.
a brief frame a very hot oven 6.经典句子[f]
Fortunately, Frank’s father fixed the photoes.
His voice varies with the tune of the violin. 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
[f]
Fifty-five firefighters fried 五十五名消防人员炸出
When it’s fall, there is a fine field of wheat. This fisher is selling fresh fish.
My French friends flew here from France last Friday. The butterfly flitted from flower to flower.
fifty-five French fries. [v]
Various visitors visited the village.
五十五根法国炸薯条。
各种各样的访问者访问
了这座村庄。 4
Section3[θ] [ ]
Section3[θ] [ ] 3.常见发音字母或组合
精确口形图
① [θ]与汉语拼音中“s”或汉字
“斯”的发音相似,不同之处在于
[θ]需要把舌头伸出来。
[θ]
th-thank, math 4.单词精读练习
[ ]
th-this, there
② [ ]发音原则与[θ]大体相同。
[θ] [ ]
发音代言人
bath[bɑ:θ]
health[helθ]
there[ ]
than[ n]
moth [m θ]
breath[breθ] those[ uz]
mother ['m ]
tooth[tu:θ]
throw[θr u]
thank[θ k]
cloth[kl θ]
leather['le ]
weather['we ]
that[ t]
they[ ei]
Section3[θ] [ ]
重要短语[θ] [ ]
经典句子 [ ]
Section3[θ] [ ]
the third tooth north and south
from mouth to mouth a thin thief
their leather mother’s clothes father’s brothers without them
He is bathing in the hotel. This one is better than that.
Those clothes are bought by my mother.
His father and mother will come this weekend.
healthy thought bathe with him 6.经典句子[θ]
I think you should thank her.
绕口令口腔肌肉练习
[θ]
I thought a thought but the thought I 我有一种想法,但是我的
There are thirty-three thrushes in the trees. Cathy went through the exam.
Thirteen drummers are thumping drums.
thought was not the thought I thought. If the thought I thought had been the thought I thought I thought,
这种想法是我曾想到的那种想法。如果这种想法是我曾想到的想法,我就不
What do you think about this thing
I would not have thought so much. 会想那么多了。
5
Section3[θ] [ ] 7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
[ ]
I’d rather bathe in a southern sea than wear thick clothes as northerners do.
水里,也不愿像北方人一样,穿着厚厚的衣服。
Section4 发音小窍门:重音变轻音
在美式发音中,句子中次要单词的元音需要弱读,例如:
[ u]-[ ] Mary looks so different now. [’luk-s ] [aur]-[ ] That’s our car. [’ -ts ’kɑ:r] [ ]-[ ] I heard that you just quit. [ai’h :d t]
[ :r]-[ ] Cash or change [’k - ’ t ɑ:rd ] [u:]-[ ] What do you want me to do [d j ] [t ’du] [ɑ:r]-[ ] You are great! [ju ’greit]
Section5 帮你纠错:不应随意加[ ]音
易在其后加[ ]音的辅音音标有[p]、[b]、[t]、[d]、[k]和[g]
like [laik ] bed [bed ] let [let ]
6

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