辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文,无音频)

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辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文,无音频)

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2023-2024学年度(下)八年级英语作业反馈
答题时长:120分钟 分值:120分
一:听力测试(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 8 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 12 分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going
A. To the Great Wall. B. To the Palace Museum. C. To West Lake.
2. What did the man buy for lunch
A. Dumplings. B. Hamburgers. C. Noodles.
3. What did the woman think of the trip
A. It was boring. B. It was great. C. It was interesting.
4. What does the man want to buy
A. A blouse. B. A dress. C. A hat.
5. How many pens does the woman have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
6. What job does the woman do
A. She’s a doctor. B. She’s an officer. C. She’s a teacher.
7. What does the man like best in the zoo
A. The part of birds. B. The part of monkeys. C. The part of tigers.
8. How much should the man pay
A. 8. B. 14. C. 18.
第二节(共 12 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 18 分)
听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 9 至 11 题。
9. Which pet does the girl want to buy
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
10. What does the girl’s friend think of dogs
A. They’re cute. B. They’re lovely. C. They’re noisy.
11. Who will the girl probably get a pet from
A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. A stranger.
听第10段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. What is the name of the play
A. The Night of the Hero. B. The Night of the Horse. C. The Night of the King.
13. When did the man watch the play?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
14. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the bus stop. B. At the city library. C. At the school gate.
听第11段材料, 回答第15至17题。
15. How many Yes/No questions can the man ask
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. How often do the speakers use the invention
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
17. Which invention is mentioned in the conversation
A. The computer. B. The pen. C. The wheel.
听第12段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What is bad for her eyes according to Susan
A. The sand. B. The sun. C. The wind.
19. Where will the speakers probably meet
A. At the bus station. B. At the seaside. C. At the zoo gate.
20. When will the speakers probably go to the seaside
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )21.According to the text , who was the buyer of the medicine?
A.Mr.Brown. B.Mr. Brown’s child. C. Jane Smith D. Jane Smith’s child .
( )22. The medicine can be helpful to you if you     .
A.have a cold B.cut your finger C. break your leg D. have a stomachache
( )23. After taking the medicine , you should avoid     .
A.sleeping B. driving a car C. running D. taking a bath
( )24. What can we learn about the medicine
It can be taken by all people . B. You’d better take it before meals .
C. Adults can take over 12 tablets in 24 hours. D. It can’t be taken after June 23,2023 .
World Animal Day falls on Oct 4 every year.It was started in 1931 to remind everyone on our planet to care about animals.Unluckily,many wild animals are facing great danger.Some even became extinct and cannot be seen forever.Recently, China has done much to improve the living condition of endangered wild animals.
The protection of Asian elephants is a good example.Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan Province.These animals have become endangered because some people are killing for their teeth.The government (政府)has been trying to protect them.For example,elephants teeth business is not allowed.This can greatly prevent elephants hunting.
Another example is the protection of the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚) . Because of lots of over-fishing and water pollution,the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise was just 1,012 in 2018.That number was lower than the number of giant pandas. In 2020,the government once put a 10-year fishing ban(禁令).This action is very useful and now people can see a group of Yangtze finless porpoises jump and play in the Yangtze River.
With World Animal Day around the corner,we all can think of more ways to better protect our wild friends.As we share this Earth with all living things,we can truly make a difference for all animals.
( )25. Why was World Animal Day started?    
A.to introduce wild animals to the public
B.to encourage us to care about wild animals
C.to collect information about wild animals
D.to count the population of wild animals
( )26. What does the underlined word "extinct" mean in the first paragraph?    
A.rise in number B.drop in number C.appear D.disappear
( )27. What has the government done to prevent elephants hunting?    
A.Stop elephants teeth business. B.Provide elephants with food.
C.Protect elephants in a zoo. D.Grow more trees for elephants.
( )28. What can we learn about Yangtze finless porpoise from Paragraph 3?    
A.Their population was 1,012 in 2020.
B.Their population is larger than that of giant pandas in 2018.
C.They were in danger because of over-fishing and air pollution.
D.Their number is higher because the government put a fishing ban.
C
Once there was a farmer.He lived in a dry land.Each morning,the farmer would walk to a nearby well(井)to get water for drinking. After making two buckets(桶) full of water from the well,the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders to carry them home.
One of the buckets had a small hole.All the way home from the well,it would leak water along the way.By the time the farmer got home,the leaky bucket would be only half full . This went on for years,and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry.One day it called out to the farmer, "I'm so sorry that I leak!I am making life harder for you."
The farmer only smiled. "Dear bucket," he said, "Look at this way we are on.Don't you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it?Those flowers bloom (开花) only on the side I carry you on when we make our way home.The water you drop has brought beauty into the world.These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well."
( )29.What kind of passage is it?    
A.A letter. B.A story. C.A play. D.A diary.
( )30.Which is the right order according to the passage?    
①One of the buckets leaked water on the way.
②The farmer went to the well for water with two buckets.
③The leaky bucket was sad said sorry to the farmer.
④.The farmer smiled and was pleased with the flowers.
A.①②③④ B.②①③④
C.①③②④ D.②①④③
( )31. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "leak"?    
A.drink B.save C.drop D.pollute
( )32. What's the purpose of this passage?    
A.To ask us to get water from the nearby well.
B.To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers.
C.To share the story of a farmer and his buckets.
D.To teach us how to look on the bright side of life.
African elephants can now be counted from space,using high resolution images (高清图).The researchers say the new technology can be used to protect the animals better.
The researchers used satellites (卫星) 372 miles above the earth to take some of the highest resolution images. They then made a computer program that could identify (识别) elephants within the images (图像).Dr Olga Isupova,from the University of Bath,told the BBC, "We could train the machine to see small details that we wouldn't be able to pick up with our eyes."
Usual ways of counting elephants are to fly above them in the planes or get humans to count the animals on satellite images.This can be difficult,because elephants are hard to be seen when they are among trees or tall grass.It takes a long time and mistakes can be made.The new technology means elephants can be counted more correctly and the work is much faster.The computers can do the same amount of counting in a few hours by the new technology instead of humans' monthly work.Clouds still are a challenge,because they can block (遮挡) the satellites' view.Luckily though,most places where the elephants live do not have much cloud.
The researchers say the new technology can help to save elephant populations from being hunted ,because it is easier to find where the elephants are and so plans can be made to protect them.
( )33 What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?    
A.The elephants. B.The images.
C.The satellites. D.The researchers.
( )34How does the writer organize Paragraph 3?    
A.By giving examples. B.By comparing facts.
C.By listing numbers. D.By telling stories.
( )35 Which one of the following is true about the new technology?    
A.It will miss the elephants among trees. B.It collects images taken from planes.
C.It takes less time to do the counting. D.Clouds are not a problem for it at all.
( )36 What is the best title for the text?    
A.Plans to Stop Hunting Elephants B.A New Technology of Counting
C.Protecting Elephants from Space
D.Growing Populations of Elephants
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
"Purple cat,looking at me," a boy read.Herman Cruise listened and said in an exciting voice, "(37)   " Herman high-fived (与……击掌) the boy when he walked away with a book.
But Herman is not an English teacher at Middle Township School.(38)   Herman is only a school bus driver.Not long ago,he began to run a reading program to help young students.
It all started when Herman tried to kill his time between shifts (轮班).He noticed a child in a classroom.He wanted to read,but failed.(39)    "I found Miss Byron and told her that I wanted to come in and do something to help the child," Herman said.
"His action really touched me a lot at that time," Miss Byron said. "Now Mr Herman is the most popular 'teacher' among the students.Every day,they ask me, '(40)   '"
Herman Cruise really loved the activity. "I don't care how many children will come.As long as I'm still healthy,I'm going to read with the children together," he said.
Herman still enjoys driving students to school and back home. "The beautiful thing about a school bus driver is,I'm kind of another parent for the children.Now I'm more than that with this activity," Herman smiled.
A.Can I read with Mr Herman? B.You are getting better at this! C.In fact,he is not a teacher at all. D.So Herman decided to offer help. E.Can I play games with Mr Herman?
三 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
"What is the meaning of life?" Have you ever asked yourself this question?
A dog really did.And that dog plays the leading (41)    in the movie A Dog's Purpose.The film was shown in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 3.It is about a dog's several lives through reincarnation (再生).And he keeps(42)    meaning in each of those lives.
The dog is named Bailey.He(43)    in the film as a boy's red retriever (猎犬),a lonely policeman's German shepherd (牧羊犬) and a student's playmate.Then he meets with his first owner again and gives the story a happy ending.
The movie shows the unbreakable connection(44)    people and pets.It is "heart-warming and soul-hitting",New York Daily News noted.There are many (45)    that really touch the audience.For example,when Bailey lived as a police dog,he managed to save a victim and he lost his life in order to (46)_______ his owner's life.The movie (47)    people to "give love to a pet",Carole Mallory wrote in his report.
The story was told from the dog's view,which makes the film quite(48)   .US actor Josh Gad,36,gave the dog a lovely voice.Just imagine Bailey seeing the school bus as "a big yellow box with wheels" and a donkey as a "horse dog".That will make you laugh again and again.
The dog always looks for life's meaning.Did he really find it?Well,he did.He(49)    that life's point is not to look for a point---just to "be here now".This wise(50)    surely gives people something to think about.
Would you like to watch the film with your friends?
( )41. A.topic B.role C.competition D.guide
( )42. A.waiting for B.looking for C.asking for D.talking to
( )43. A.appeared B.advertised C.reported D.introduced
( )44. A.among B.against C.between D.beside
( )45. A.people B.pictures C.scenes D.voices
( )46. A.save B.lose C.break D.make
( )47. A.allows B.prevents C.causes D.reminds
( )48. A.boring B.interesting C.easy D.sad
( )49. A.realized B.remembered C.forgot D.reported
( )50. A.file B.answer C.film D.book
四 语篇填空(共10,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Years ago,I was on a train ride into the city when I noticed two girls and their mom getting on board.They carried two bags,which were big enough(51)  (hold) what they needed for several days.One of the girls sat next to(52)  old gentleman,who started talking with her.
As the train ride went on,the girl said that they were on their way to the children's hospital(53)________her sister Hayley was receiving treatment (治疗) there.Without asking more about it,the man(54)_______(simple) spoke with the girls during the journey.
Towards the end of the ride,the man puzzled me because he(55)____________   (write) a check at that moment.As the train stopped at(56)  (he) station,he handed her a check,saying, "That's for Hayley." Then he got off the train before anyone had a chance to thank him.The mom was(57)  (surprise) at first.As she looked at the check,there was a smile of gratitude.
The moment left a lasting impression(58)   me.It reminded me that we can(59)  (move) by small acts of kindness in our daily life.It also made me wonder about the man’s story and what led him to do this for(60)  (strange) on a train.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Running for Fun
Running helps you keep fit.That's why millions of people run several days a week and take part in races.Some runners connect running with charity (慈善).They collect money for their run and give it to people in need.Have you ever heard of the Colour Run?It is a special and popular running game known as"The happiest 5 K on the planet".
The Colour Run offers a more enjoyable and healthy experience compared to traditional running races.It is famous around the world.Travis Snyder had been thinking for some time about an idea for a fun run.He hoped that skilled runners and people who enjoyed running in free time could run together.In 2012,he started the first"Colour Run"and 6,000 runners took part in it.Now it is held every year in many cities around the world with millions of people.In the activity,the runners start the run wearing something white,and at every kilometre people paint them in different colours:1 K is yellow,2 K is blue,3 K is green,4 K is pink, ...a big colour show!
Why do people go on a Colour Run?Because it's healthy,fun and colourful.Many people love the game because it provides a fresh and exciting experience.Their focus isn't on the competition but enjoying the experience and the lively feeling.
The Colour Run also supports charity.While running,runners have the chance to raise money for some charities,like children's hospital.Some runners even choose to run in crazy clothes to get more attention and collect more money for those in need.
Fitness,fun,and the chance to do charity work have made the Colour Run a highly popular game.The Colour Run brings people of different ages and fitness levels together in a cheerful and colorful way.It encourages physical activity and acts of kindness.
Who started the first Colour Run?
      
What colour of clothes do the runners wear when they start the run?
       
Why do some runners choose to run in crazy clothes?
      
Would you like to take part in the Colour Run?Why or why not?
      
六 书面表达 (满分20分)
现在,越来越多的人养宠物,或者经常听朋友讲宠物。假设你是学生李辉,请根据以下提示,写一篇有关宠物的短文,要点如下:
1 描述一种宠物
2 养此宠物的优点
3 你对宠物的感情
注意
1 词数80-100,开头已给出,不计入总数。
2 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Now more and more people like to keep pets. __________________________________________________________________________
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2023-2024学年度(下)八年级英语作业反馈
答案
1-4:ACAB 5-8:ACBC
9- 11:CCB 12- 14:BAA
15- 17:CAB 18-20:BAC
21—24 CABD 25—28 BDAD
29—32 BBCD 33—36 DBCC
37—40 BCDA
41—45 BBACC 46—50 ADBAB
51 to hold 52 an 53 because 54 simply
55 was writing 56 his 57 surprised 58 on
59 be moved 60 strangers
61 Travis Snyder
62 White (clothes)
63 To get more attention and collect more money for those in need.

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