资源简介

(共49张PPT)
（期末核心考点集训）
Unit 5
Helping our parents
01
语音复习
02
词汇短语
03
重点句型
04
语法难点
目录
Sound time
ing
In the morning, I like to sing
And watch the flowers growing.
In the evening, I like to sit
And listen to the wind blowing.
Sound time
ing
发音方式：/I /是/I/和/ /的结合。发音时声带振动，先将舌尖抵下齿龈，舌前部向硬腭抬起，唇形扁平，发出/I/，再将后舌抬起，气流从鼻腔出来，快速发出/ /。
Sound time
bring
morning
sing
spring
D
C
C
C
parent
父或母
联想 father（名词）父亲
mother（名词）母亲
例句 They are her parents.
他们是她的父母。
词汇复习
clean
擦，洗
形近 clear （形容词）清楚的
短语 clean the blackboard 擦黑板
例句 She is cleaning the table.
她正在擦桌子。
词汇复习
cook
烧，煮
形近 look（动词）看
book（名词）书
例句 Sarah's dad can meals.
萨拉的爸爸会做饭。
词汇复习
sweep the floor
扫地
联想 clean the floor 清洁地板
例句 She is sweeping the floor.
她正在扫地。
词汇复习
busy
父或母
短语 be busy doing/with 忙于……
例句 He is busy doing his homework.
他正忙着做他的家庭作业。
词汇复习
grow
种植
形近 row（名词）一排，一列，一行
拓展 过去式：grew
短语 grow flowers 种花
例句 She grows some flowers.
她种了一些花。
词汇复习
garden
花园，果园
联想 park（名词）公园
短语 in the garden 在花园里
city garden 城市花园
例句 He is playing in the garden.
他正在花园里玩。
词汇复习
sweet
甜的
形近 sweep （动词）打扫
拓展 sweet 作名词时，意为“糖果”。
短语 smell sweet 闻起来很甜
例句 The cheese tastes very sweet.
这块奶酪尝起来很甜。
词汇复习
pest
害虫
巧记 pest—pe s t—拍 死 它—害虫
形近 best（形容词）最好的
例句 I don't like pests.
我不喜欢害虫。
词汇复习
ladybird
瓢虫
巧记 lady（女士）+bird（鸟）
=ladybird（瓢虫）
短语 seven-spot ladybird 七星瓢虫
例句 There is a ladybird on the leaf.
在叶子上有一只瓢虫。
词汇复习
go away
走了，离开
联想 walk away 走开
例句 She went away just now.
她刚才离开了。
词汇复习
wash the dishes
父或母
同义 do the dishes 洗碗
例句 Let me help you wash the dishes.
让我来帮你洗碗吧。
词汇复习
make the bed
整理床铺
联想 make one's bed 整理某人的床铺
例句 You should make the bed.
你应该整理床铺。
词汇复习
短语
help our parents 帮助我们的父母
help him 帮助他
in the kitchen 在厨房里
wash the dishes 洗碗
make the bed 整理床铺
wash clothes 洗衣服
grow grapes 种葡萄
big and sweet 又大又甜
go away 走了,离开
to be continued 未完待续
watch the flowers growing 观赏花开
clean the car 洗车
have tea喝茶
sweep the floor 扫地
eat fruit 吃水果
clean the table 擦桌子
watch TV 看电视
in his garden 在他的花园里
so sweet 如此甜
some pests on the grapes葡萄上的一些害虫
cook breakfast 做早饭
do housework 做家务
句型复习
1
It is Saturday morning. My father is cleaning the car. I am helping him. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. Helen is in the living room. She is sweeping the floor. Where is Tim？What is he doing now？Tim is in his bedroom. He is sleeping. Ben the dog is sleeping too.
2
In the afternoon, my cousin Jim comes. What are we doing now ？ My mother is busy. She is cooking dinner. Helen and I are helping her. Helen is washing the dishes. I am cleaning the table.
句型复习
3
What are Tim and Jim doing？They are eating fruit in the living room.
Tim and Jim: We’re watching TV too！
Ben: Woof ！
句型复习
Bobby grows grapes in his garden.
1
My grapes are big and sweet.
句型复习
2
What are you doing here？
We're eating your grapes. They're so sweet！
Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.
句型复习
3
Then, some ladybirds come.
We can help you！
Thank you ！
句型复习
4
The pests go away, but the ladybirds do not.
What are you doing？
We're eating your grapes. They're so sweet！
(To be continued)
句型复习
语法复习
My father is cleaning the car. 我父亲正在擦车。
1.现在进行时的定义
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情，也可以表示当前—段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作。标志词有now，look、listen等，以及表示某—时间的短语或句子，如：at nine o'clock。
例句 I am watching TV now.
我现在正在看电视。
1
语法复习
2.现在进行时的陈述句结构。
(1)肯定句结构为“主语十be动词(am/is/are)十动词-ing形式十其他。”。be动词需与主语的人称和单复数形式保持—致。如：
I am doing my homework.我正在做我的家庭作业。
Su Yang is drawing a picture.苏洋正在画—幅画。
(2)否定句结构为“主语+be动词(am/is/are)十not十动词-ing形式+其他。”。如：
My father is not sleeping.我的爸爸没有在睡觉。
They aren't playing games.他们没有在玩游戏。
语法复习
3.动词现在分词的构成
(1)大部分动词直接在词尾加-ing。如：
play→playing clean→cleaning eat→eating
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e，再加-ing。如：
make→making ride→riding take→taking
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果呈现“辅—元—辅”结构，则应先双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ing。如：
run→running swim→swimming jog→jogging sit→sitting
(4)部分以ie结尾的动词，先把ie改成y，再加-ing。如：
lie→lying die→dying tie→tying
watch
swim
cook
run
sweep
dance
help
clean
wash
make
去e加 ing
双写加 ing
swim ing
m
run ing
n
dancing
watching
cooking
cleaning
sweeping
helping
washing
making
e
e
将对应的词放在对应的篮子里。
直接加 ing
Let's play
doing cleaning cooking
eating helping washing
trying picking riding
getting walking making
pushing feeling having
putting looking sitting
moving swimming skating
coming studying jumping
running singing sleeping
dancing chatting flying
参考答案
are having
is walking
is talking
are dancing
singing
are chatting
are writing
is raining
isn’t shining
writing
writes
is making
is sitting
is swimming
is reading
aren't/are not dancing
are drawing
isn't playing
running
Is your
washing
dishes
she is
is sweeping
floor
help him
a cook
is cooking
are making
fruit salad
is
at riding
is riding
bike
wants to
is asking
way
has
headache
He’s taking
现在进行时的特殊疑问句
语法复习
2
1.现在进行时的特殊疑问句
现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+be动词（十主语）十动词-ig形式十其他？”，当不确定主语是单数还是复数时，—般将作为主语的疑问词视作第三人称单数，be动词用1s。回答要根据实际情况。如：
—Who is singing in the classroom —Helen is.
—What is he looking for —He's looking for juice.
—Where are you having lunch —At school.
—What are you doing —We're doing housework.
现在进行时的特殊疑问句
语法复习
2
将现在进行时的陈述句转换为特殊疑问句，首先，确定特殊疑问词(what，where，why等)；然后，将特殊疑问词代入特殊疑问句结构，即“特殊疑问词+be动词（十主语）十动词-ig形式十其他？”。★★★
注意：画线部分不可以出现在提问的句子中。如：
She is brushing her teeth.(对画线部分提问)→What is she doing
It is running on the floor.(对画线部分提问)→Where is it running
His friends are walking.(对画线部分提问)→Who is walking
I am teaching Tim English.(对画线部分提问)→Who are you teaching English
Are
washing clothes
I do
homework
Is
swimming
he is
Are they playing
they aren’t
They’re running
jumping
playground
Is she making
bedroom
she is
What are Jack and Mike doing
Where is Helen drawing pictures
Who is helping sick people
are you doing
Where is
drinks milk
are skating
Where is
making the bed
busy
homework
washing clothes
sweeps the floor
far
cook breakfast
sleep on the sofa
to watch a film
is eating an apple
is brushing her teeth
cleans his car
C
C
A
B
B
is making
Is your
cooking
aren't doing
What are
doing
are asking
B
D
B
B
Goodbye!
THANK YOU!

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